CN215688893U - Mental disorder patient nurses device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing of mental disorder patients, in particular to a nursing device for mental disorder patients, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the hands and the feet of the patients are fixed only by sticking, and the patients struggle and are easy to get loose. The utility model provides a mental disorder patient nurses device, includes the mount, the equal fixedly connected with screw thread post of the left and right ends of mount, the side all is equipped with the mounting panel about the mount, be equipped with the constraint mechanism who is used for constraint patient's four limbs on the mounting panel, screw thread post outside threaded connection has the sleeve, a pair of loading board of fixedly connected with on the sleeve, it is a pair of be equipped with the reversing mechanism who is used for changing constraint mechanism direction between the loading board. The utility model can restrain the hands and feet of the patient, avoid the looseness, and can also change the direction of the mounting plate, thereby avoiding the abrasion of the hands and feet of the patient.

Description

Mental disorder patient nurses device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mental disorder patient nursing, in particular to a mental disorder patient nursing device.

Background

Mental disorder refers to a general term of mental disorder of different degrees, such as disturbance of mental activities, such as cognition, emotion, behavior and will, caused by disturbance of brain function, such as emotional disorder and mental organic disorder, and also needs to be nursed for mental disorder patients.

The patent publication No. CN212089893U proposes a four limbs fixing device for nursing of mental patient, it is very single to solve the angle that present fixing device can only be fixed to personnel's four limbs mostly, the ability of adjusting is relatively poor, it has realized the purpose of regulation through setting up a plurality of swing joint, nevertheless it is in fixed four limbs department, only use to paste and carry out the fixed of patient's hand and foot, this kind of fixed mode effect is relatively poor, when injecting the liquid medicine, patient struggles to struggle very easily and breaks loose the constraint, bring great inconvenience for medical personnel, so need a mental disorder patient nursing device to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a nursing device for a mental disorder patient, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the patient struggles and is easy to get loose and bound because only sticking is used for fixing the hands and the feet of the patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a mental disorder patient nurses device, includes the mount, the equal fixedly connected with screw thread post of the left and right ends of mount, the side all is equipped with the mounting panel about the mount, be equipped with the constraint mechanism who is used for constraint patient's four limbs on the mounting panel, screw thread post outside threaded connection has the sleeve, a pair of loading board of fixedly connected with on the sleeve, it is a pair of be equipped with the reversing mechanism who is used for changing constraint mechanism direction between the loading board.

Preferably, the reversing mechanism comprises a universal joint arranged between the bearing plates, and the universal joint is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through a connecting column.

Preferably, the constraint mechanism is including setting up spout on the mounting panel, sliding connection has two semicircle boards, two in the spout the equal fixedly connected with fixed block of left and right ends of semicircle board.

Preferably, the lower end is fixedly connected with an opening on the fixed block, and the upper end is fixedly connected with a cylinder penetrating through the opening on the fixed block.

Preferably, the cylinder is provided with a limit port, the lower end of the cylinder is provided with a limit column matched with the limit port in a penetrating and sliding connection mode on the fixing block, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the limit column, and the pressing plate is elastically connected with the semicircular plate through a first spring.

Preferably, a first cavity is formed in the fixed block at the lower end, and a piston is connected in the first cavity in a sealing and sliding mode.

Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with four second cavities, four sliding plugs are hermetically and slidably connected in the second cavities, the sliding plugs are elastically connected with the inner walls of the second cavities through second springs, abutting blocks matched with the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the sliding plugs, and the first cavities are hermetically communicated with the second cavities through air guide tubes.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up constraint mechanism, realize when pressing two semicircle boards, the cylinder slides in the trompil, when spacing mouthful with spacing post on same straight line, first spring shrink, make spacing post run through spacing mouthful and carry out the cylindrical fixed, thereby realize the fixed of two semicircle boards of left end, spacing post can promote the gas in the piston motion with first cavity in through four second cavities of air duct pump-in simultaneously, make the sliding plug motion, will support the piece and release the second cavity, carry out the spacing of two fixed blocks of right-hand member, thereby avoid the not hard up of constraint department.

2. Through setting up the universal joint, realize when patient's hand and foot struggle, the universal joint can carry out the conversion of direction, avoids because of the semicircle shaped plate is fixed, takes place great friction between patient's arm and the semicircle shaped plate and causes the abrasions.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of a mental disorder patient nursing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of a mounting plate of a nursing device for mental disorder patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a semicircular plate of a nursing device for mental disorder patients according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a threaded post; 3. a sleeve; 4. a carrier plate; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a universal joint; 7. a chute; 8. a semicircular plate; 9. a fixed block; 10. opening a hole; 11. a cylinder; 12. a limiting port; 13. a limiting column; 14. a first cavity; 15. a second cavity; 16. and (6) butting against blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a mental disorder patient nursing device comprises a fixing frame 1, wherein the left end and the right end of the fixing frame 1 are fixedly connected with threaded columns 2, the left side and the right side of the fixing frame 1 are respectively provided with a mounting plate 5, the mounting plate 5 is provided with a binding mechanism for binding four limbs of a patient, the outer side of each threaded column 2 is in threaded connection with a sleeve 3, the sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with a pair of bearing plates 4, and a reversing mechanism for changing the direction of the binding mechanism is arranged between the pair of bearing plates 4.

Further, as can be known by referring to fig. 1 and 2, the reversing mechanism comprises a universal joint 6 arranged between the bearing plates 4, the universal joint 6 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 5 through a connecting column, and the mounting plate 5 can rotate due to the arrangement of the universal joint 6, so that the hand abrasion caused by struggling of a patient is avoided.

Further, can learn with reference to fig. 1 and 2, the constraint mechanism is including setting up spout 7 on mounting panel 5, and sliding connection has two semicircle boards 8 in spout 7, and the equal fixedly connected with fixed block 9 of the left and right ends of two semicircle boards 8 through setting up spout 7, semicircle board 8, fixed block 9 etc. realizes that when two semicircle boards 8 fold, fixed block 9 and spout 7 of two semicircle boards 8 right-hand members slide, carries out the direction of two semicircle boards 8.

Further, as can be known by referring to fig. 2 and 4, the opening 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end fixing block 9, the cylinder 11 penetrating through the opening 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end fixing block 9, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder 11, so that the cylinder 11 can be prevented from being separated from the opening 10.

Further, can learn with reference to fig. 2 and 4, be equipped with spacing mouthful 12 on the cylinder 11, run through on the lower extreme fixed block 9 and sliding connection have with spacing mouthful 12 matched with spacing post 13, fixedly connected with clamp plate on the spacing post 13, the clamp plate is through first spring and 8 elastic connection of semicircle board, through setting up spacing mouthful 12, spacing post 13, first spring etc., the realization is when spacing mouthful 12 and spacing post 13 are on same straight line, first spring shrink, make spacing post 13 run through spacing mouthful 12 and carry out the fixed of cylinder 11, thereby realize two semicircle board 8's of left end fixed.

Further, as can be known by referring to fig. 4 and 5, a first cavity 14 is formed in the lower end fixing block 9, a piston is connected in the first cavity 14 in a sealing and sliding manner, and the piston can be driven to move when the limiting column 13 moves through the piston, so that power is provided for limiting of the right end fixing block 9.

Further, as can be seen from fig. 3 and 5, the mounting plate 5 is provided with four second cavities 15, the four second cavities 15 are all connected with sliding plugs in a sealing and sliding manner, the sliding plugs are elastically connected with the inner walls of the second cavities 15 through second springs, the elasticity of the second springs is smaller than that of the first springs, the volume of the first cavity 14 is larger than that of the four second cavities 15, so that sufficient gas is provided for the sliding plugs to move, the sliding plugs are fixedly connected with abutting blocks 16 matched with the fixing blocks 9, the first cavity 14 is hermetically communicated with the second cavities 15 through gas guide tubes, the first cavity 14, the second cavity 15, the gas guide tubes and the like are arranged, so that when the limiting column 13 penetrates through the limiting port 12, the limiting column 13 can push the piston to move to pump the gas in the first cavity 14 into the four second cavities 15 through the gas guide tubes, so that the sliding plugs move, and the abutting blocks 16 are pushed out of the second cavities 15, and limiting the two fixed blocks 9 at the right end.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the hands and feet of a patient are respectively placed between the two semicircular plates 8, then the two semicircular plates 8 are pressed to enable the two semicircular plates 8 to be folded, at the moment, the fixing block 9 at the right ends of the two semicircular plates 8 slides with the sliding groove 7 to guide the two semicircular plates 8, the two semicircular plates 8 are folded to enable the cylinder 11 to slide in the open hole 10, at the moment, the limiting column 13 is abutted against the side wall of the cylinder 11, the first spring is extended, when the limiting opening 12 and the limiting column 13 are on the same straight line, the first spring is contracted to enable the limiting column 13 to penetrate through the limiting opening 12 to fix the cylinder 11, so that the two semicircular plates 8 at the left end are fixed, when the limiting column 13 penetrates through the limiting opening 12, the limiting column 13 can push the piston to move to pump the gas in the first cavity 14 into the four second cavities 15 through the air ducts, so that the sliding plug moves, and the second spring extends, meanwhile, the sliding plug moves to push the abutting block 16 out of the second cavity 15, the two fixing blocks 9 at the right end are limited, and the mounting plate 5 can rotate due to the arrangement of the universal joint 6, so that the hand abrasion caused by struggle of a patient is avoided.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a mental disorder patient nurses device, includes mount (1), its characterized in that, the equal fixedly connected with screw thread post of end (2) about mount (1), the side all is equipped with mounting panel (5) about mount (1), be equipped with the constraint mechanism that is used for constraint patient four limbs on mounting panel (5), screw thread post (2) outside threaded connection has sleeve (3), a pair of loading board (4) of fixedly connected with on sleeve (3), it is a pair of be equipped with the reversing mechanism who is used for changing constraint mechanism direction between loading board (4).

2. A nursing device for patients suffering from mental disorders according to claim 1, wherein said reversing mechanism comprises a universal joint (6) arranged between the carrying plates (4), said universal joint (6) being fixedly connected with the mounting plate (5) by a connecting column.

3. A nursing device for patients with mental disorders according to claim 1, characterized in that said binding mechanism comprises a sliding slot (7) disposed on the mounting plate (5), two semicircular plates (8) are slidably connected in said sliding slot (7), and the left and right ends of said two semicircular plates (8) are fixedly connected with a fixing block (9).

4. A nursing device for patients suffering from mental disorders according to claim 3, wherein said fixing block (9) is fixedly connected with an opening (10) at the lower end, and said fixing block (9) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (11) penetrating through said opening (10) at the upper end.

5. A nursing device for patients with mental disorders according to claim 4, characterized in that said cylinder (11) is provided with a spacing opening (12), said fixing block (9) at the lower end is penetrated and slidably connected with a spacing post (13) matching with said spacing opening (12), said spacing post (13) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, said pressing plate is elastically connected with said semicircular plate (8) through a first spring.

6. A mental disorder patient care device according to claim 3, characterized in that a first cavity (14) is arranged in the lower end of the fixing block (9), and a piston is connected in the first cavity (14) in a sealing and sliding manner.

7. The nursing device for the patients with mental disorders according to claim 6, wherein four second cavities (15) are arranged on the mounting plate (5), a sliding plug is hermetically and slidably connected in each of the four second cavities (15), the sliding plug is elastically connected with the inner wall of the second cavity (15) through a second spring, a supporting block (16) matched with the fixed block (9) is fixedly connected on the sliding plug, and the first cavity (14) is hermetically communicated with the second cavities (15) through an air duct.

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