Solar photovoltaic monitoring equipment and system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic monitoring equipment, in particular to solar photovoltaic monitoring equipment and a solar photovoltaic monitoring system.
Background
Monitoring equipment, which is equipment for monitoring a certain area, is installed in a large number of places in order to supervise various behaviors;
because the installation in a large number of supervisory equipment for supervisory equipment's power consumption is very huge, and in order to practice thrift the electric energy, solar panel often can be in the same place with supervisory equipment installation, generates electricity through solar panel and provides the electric energy for supervisory equipment's operation, but solar panel has a large amount of solar energy conversion to heat when the electricity generation, makes solar panel's temperature rise, makes the efficiency of electricity generation reduce, consequently, has proposed solar photovoltaic supervisory equipment and system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide solar photovoltaic monitoring equipment and a solar photovoltaic monitoring system, which aim to solve the problems that in the prior art, a large amount of solar energy is converted into heat when a solar panel generates electricity, so that the temperature of the solar panel is increased, and the generating efficiency is reduced.
Solar photovoltaic supervisory equipment, including the solar panel that is used for providing the electric energy, be used for the control monitor of usefulness, still include: the mounting support is used for mounting the solar panel and the monitor; the mounting piece is conical, is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting support and is internally provided with a gas cavity; the air inlets are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the mounting part; the solar panels are uniformly laid on the surface of the mounting part, the monitor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air inlet hole through a fixing block, the fixing block is fixedly connected with the monitor, and one end, far away from the monitor, of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet hole; the negative pressure component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gas cavity and matched with the gas inlet; the air inlet pipe is symmetrically connected to two sides of the mounting part and penetrates through the mounting part to be connected with the negative pressure assembly.
In order to increase the flow rate of the gas, preferably, one end of the gas inlet pipe, which is far away from the mounting part, is fixedly connected with a gas collecting part, and the gas collecting part is horn-shaped.
In order to facilitate the gas to enter the gas cavity, preferably, the negative pressure assembly comprises a power box, the power box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gas cavity, and the power box is matched with the gas inlet hole.
For the convenience of rotating the axis of rotation, it is preferred, the headstock upper end is provided with the rotation groove, the intake pipe with the rotation groove communicates mutually, the rotation inslot internal rotation is connected with the axis of rotation, fixedly connected with and the rotation groove matched with drive flabellum in the axis of rotation, the one side that the intake pipe was kept away from in the rotation groove is provided with the exhaust hole.
In order to facilitate the air suction, preferably, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the rotating groove, is fixedly connected with a rotating fan blade, and the rotating fan blade is used for sucking the external air.
In order to facilitate the gas to be discharged out of the gas cavity, preferably, the upper end of the mounting part is connected with a plurality of groups of exhaust pipes, the exhaust pipes are communicated with the gas cavity, and one ends, far away from the gas cavity, of the exhaust pipes are matched with the solar panel.
The solar photovoltaic monitoring system comprises the solar photovoltaic monitoring equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides solar photovoltaic monitoring equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the photovoltaic monitoring equipment, when the negative pressure component works, external gas is sucked into the gas cavity through the gas inlet hole, hot gas in the gas cavity is cooled, so that the heat of the solar panel can be continuously transferred into the gas cavity, and further the purpose of cooling the solar panel is achieved;
2. according to the photovoltaic monitoring equipment, the air inlet pipe is connected with the rotating groove, so that air in the air inlet pipe enters the rotating groove, the driving fan blades in the rotating groove are rotated under the pushing of the air, the rotating shaft is further rotated, the rotating fan blades are rotated under the driving of the rotating shaft, the outside air is sucked into the air cavity through the air inlet hole when the rotating fan blades rotate, and meanwhile, the air in the rotating groove is discharged into the air cavity through the air outlet hole, so that the heat generated by the solar panel is conveniently absorbed;
3. this photovoltaic supervisory equipment along with gaseous constantly getting into the gaseous intracavity, makes the atmospheric pressure of gaseous intracavity rise, and the gas of gaseous intracavity passes through the blast pipe and discharges because blast pipe one end and solar panel phase-match, the blast pipe combustion gas blows on solar panel's surface, can blow the dust on solar panel surface down, further guarantees the efficiency of solar panel electricity generation, guarantees to carry out sufficient power supply to the watch-dog.
The parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the solar panel and the monitor are conveniently installed through the installation part, the monitor is protected, and the gas is conveniently introduced into the gas cavity through the gas inlet pipe, the gas collecting part, the power box and the driving fan blade.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a solar photovoltaic monitoring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a solar photovoltaic monitoring apparatus in the A-A direction according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a solar photovoltaic monitoring apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B in fig. 1 of the solar photovoltaic monitoring apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing block of a solar photovoltaic monitoring device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a support column; 2. a solar panel; 3. a monitor; 4. a mounting member; 5. a gas chamber; 6. a fixed block; 7. a power box; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. driving the fan blades; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. rotating the fan blades; 12. a rotating groove; 13. a gas collecting member; 14. an air inlet; 15. and (4) exhausting the gas.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, the solar photovoltaic monitoring apparatus includes a solar panel 2 for supplying power, a monitor 3 for monitoring, and further includes: a mounting support 1 for mounting the solar panel 2 and the monitor 3; the mounting piece 4 is conical, is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting support 1, and is internally provided with a gas cavity 5; the air inlet holes 14 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the mounting piece 4; the solar panels 2 are uniformly laid on the surface of the mounting piece 4, the monitor 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air inlet hole 14 through the fixing block 6, the fixing block 6 is fixedly connected with the monitor 3, and one end, far away from the monitor 3, of the fixing block 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet hole 14; the negative pressure component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gas cavity 5 and matched with the gas inlet 14; and the air inlet pipes 8 are symmetrically connected to two sides of the mounting part 4 and penetrate through the mounting part 4 to be connected with the negative pressure component.
When the device is used, the mounting support 1 is fixedly mounted at a use place, the mounting piece 4 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting support 1, meanwhile, the plurality of groups of solar panels 2 are laid on the surface of the mounting piece 4, so that the solar panels 2 can generate electricity, the monitor 3 is mounted at the lower end of the mounting piece 4, the monitor 3 can avoid direct irradiation of sunlight at the lower end of the mounting piece 4, the direct irradiation of the sunlight can easily raise the temperature of the monitor 3, and high temperature can easily influence internal components of the monitor 3, so that the monitor 3 can be protected by being mounted at the lower end of the mounting piece 4;
the monitor 3 can be supplied with power by the power generated by the solar panel 2, the purpose of saving electric energy is achieved, because the solar panel 2 is uniformly laid on the surface of the mounting part 4, and the mounting part 4 is conical, the solar panel 2 can receive the sunlight of all angles to ensure the good power generation, because the solar panel 2 is laid on the surface of the mounting part 4, the heat generated by the solar panel 2 during the work is transferred into the air inlet cavity 5 to increase the temperature of the gas in the air inlet cavity 5, because the negative pressure component is connected in the gas cavity 5, the external gas is sucked into the gas cavity 5 through the air inlet 14 during the work of the negative pressure component, the hot gas in the gas cavity 5 is cooled, the heat of the solar panel 2 can be continuously transferred into the air inlet cavity 5, the purpose of cooling the solar panel 2 is achieved, because the monitor 3 is positioned at the lower end of the air inlet 14, when gas enters the gas cavity 5 through the gas inlet hole 14, the gas blows through the monitor 3, heat generated by electrical elements in the monitor 3 is taken out, the purpose of cooling the monitor 3 is achieved, and the service life of the monitor 3 is prolonged.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 2 and 3, the solar photovoltaic monitoring apparatus is substantially the same as in embodiment 1, and further includes: one end of the air inlet pipe 8 far away from the mounting part 4 is fixedly connected with an air collecting part 13, and the air collecting part 13 is trumpet-shaped.
Because gas collection piece 13 is the loudspeaker form, can conveniently collect gas, because when gas got into the thin pipeline from a bulky space in, gaseous velocity of flow and pressure all can rise, consequently when getting into intake pipe 8 through gas collection piece 13 in, gaseous velocity of flow and pressure all rise, the gas drive negative pressure subassembly of being convenient for work.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the solar photovoltaic monitoring apparatus is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, and further includes: the negative pressure component comprises a power box 7, the power box 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gas cavity 5, and the power box 7 is matched with the gas inlet hole 14.
The upper end of the power box 7 is provided with a rotating groove 12, the air inlet pipe 8 is communicated with the rotating groove 12, a rotating shaft 10 is rotationally connected in the rotating groove 12, a driving fan blade 9 matched with the rotating groove 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10, and an exhaust hole is formed in one side, far away from the air inlet pipe 8, of the rotating groove 12.
One end of the rotating shaft 10 far away from the rotating groove 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating fan blade 11, and the rotating fan blade 11 is used for sucking external air.
Because intake pipe 8 is connected with rotation groove 12, and then make the gas in the intake pipe 8 get into rotation groove 12 in, make the drive flabellum 9 in rotation groove 12 rotate under gaseous promotion, because drive flabellum 9 and axis of rotation 10 fixed connection, and then make axis of rotation 10 rotate, because axis of rotation 10 lower extreme fixedly connected with rotates flabellum 11, make rotation flabellum 11 rotate under the drive of axis of rotation 10, rotate during flabellum 11 rotates through inlet port 14 with external gas suction gas in the gaseous chamber 5, the gaseous chamber 5 that will emit into through the exhaust hole of the gas in the rotation groove 12 simultaneously, be convenient for absorb the heat that solar panel 2 produced.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1, the solar photovoltaic monitoring apparatus is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and further includes: the upper end of the mounting part 4 is connected with a plurality of groups of exhaust pipes 15, the exhaust pipes 15 are communicated with the gas cavity 5, and one end of each exhaust pipe 15, far away from the gas cavity 5, is matched with the solar panel 2.
Along with gaseous constantly getting into in the gaseous chamber 5, make the atmospheric pressure in the gaseous chamber 5 rise, the gaseous 15 discharges that pass through blast pipe in the gaseous chamber 5, because 15 one end of blast pipe and solar panel 2 phase-matchs, the 15 combustion gas of blast pipe blows on solar panel 2's surface, can blow the dust on solar panel 2 surface down, further guarantees the efficiency of solar panel 2 electricity generation, guarantees to carry out sufficient power supply to watch-dog 3.
According to the utility model, the solar panel 2 and the monitor 3 are conveniently installed through the installation part 4, the monitor 3 is protected at the same time, and gas is conveniently introduced into the gas cavity 5 through the gas inlet pipe 8, the gas collection part 13, the power box 7 and the driving fan blades 9.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.