CN215665560U - Full-automatic feeder for vacuum heat treatment furnace - Google Patents
Full-automatic feeder for vacuum heat treatment furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN215665560U CN215665560U CN202122310703.2U CN202122310703U CN215665560U CN 215665560 U CN215665560 U CN 215665560U CN 202122310703 U CN202122310703 U CN 202122310703U CN 215665560 U CN215665560 U CN 215665560U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a full-automatic feeder for a vacuum heat treatment furnace. The full-automatic feeder of the vacuum heat treatment furnace comprises a frame; the two U-shaped rails are fixedly arranged at the top of the rack; the sliding seats are slidably mounted on the two U-shaped rails; the two bayonets are arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat; the speed reducer is fixedly arranged in the rack, and a chain wheel set is arranged at the output end of the speed reducer and on the rack; the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the speed reducer, and the output end of the motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer; the two transmission chains are meshed with the chain wheel set and fixedly buckled with the two bayonets respectively; an automatic buckling mechanism. The full-automatic feeder for the vacuum heat treatment furnace provided by the utility model has the advantage that the working efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the automatic buckling can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum furnace feeding machines, in particular to a full-automatic feeding machine of a vacuum heat treatment furnace.
Background
The vacuum furnace is one of the updated devices in the heat treatment industry, and the important reasons are that the surface of the product parts processed by the vacuum furnace is bright, non-oxidized, good in performance and high in precision. The vacuum furnace has the characteristics of energy conservation, consumption reduction, pollution reduction and the like in production and operation, belongs to clean production equipment, and meets the current requirement of environmental protection. Meanwhile, because the gas molecules in the vacuum are few and the free stroke of the molecules is large, light rare metals, refractory metals, rare metals, other special alloy materials and the like which cannot be obtained under normal pressure can be produced.
With the continuous development of vacuum metallurgy technology, vacuum smelting equipment needs to be continuously perfected, the automation degree is improved, and when a workpiece is subjected to heating, quenching and other processes in a vacuum furnace, the workpiece needs to be moved into the vacuum furnace by a feeder to perform corresponding heat treatment.
However, most of the vacuum furnace feeders adopted at present are in a manual operation mode, so that the operation steps are complex in use, the feeding efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the feeder does not have self-locking capacity, so that the workpiece needs to be hung and pulled manually, and the feeder is dangerous.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new full-automatic feeding machine for vacuum heat treatment furnace to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a method for improving the working efficiency. Meanwhile, the full-automatic feeder of the vacuum heat treatment furnace can be automatically buckled.
In order to solve the technical problem, the full-automatic feeder for the vacuum heat treatment furnace provided by the utility model comprises: a frame; the two U-shaped rails are fixedly arranged at the top of the rack; the sliding seats are slidably mounted on the two U-shaped rails; the two bayonets are arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat; the speed reducer is fixedly arranged in the rack, and a chain wheel set is arranged at the output end of the speed reducer and on the rack; the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the speed reducer, and the output end of the motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer; the two transmission chains are meshed with the chain wheel set and fixedly buckled with the two bayonets respectively; and the automatic buckling mechanism is arranged at the top of the sliding seat.
Preferably, the automatic buckling mechanism comprises a shaft rod, two clamping jaws, a connecting rod, a supporting plate and an air cylinder, wherein the shaft rod is rotatably installed at the top of the sliding seat, the two clamping jaws are fixedly sleeved on the shaft rod, the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the shaft rod and located between the two clamping jaws, the supporting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding seat, the supporting plate is located on one side of the connecting rod, the air cylinder is movably installed, the supporting plate is located on one side of the connecting rod, and an output rod of the air cylinder is movably connected with the connecting rod.
Preferably, a plurality of guide wheels are movably mounted at the bottom of the machine frame, and an oil receiving plate is arranged at the top of the machine frame.
Preferably, a fan and a dust removal box are fixedly mounted in the rack, the air outlet end of the fan is communicated with the dust removal box, a hose is fixedly communicated with the air outlet end of the dust removal box, and the hose extends to the upper portion of the rack and is fixedly communicated with an air distribution pipe.
Preferably, the top of frame fixed mounting has two guide arms, two the guide arm is located two respectively the orbital both sides of U type, two equal sliding sleeve on the guide arm is equipped with the sliding sleeve, two the sliding sleeve respectively with the both ends fixed connection of cloth tuber pipe.
Preferably, the two sliding sleeves are provided with positioning bolts in a threaded manner, and the bottom of the air distribution pipe is uniformly provided with a plurality of air outlets.
Compared with the related art, the full-automatic feeder for the vacuum heat treatment furnace provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a full-automatic feeder of a vacuum heat treatment furnace, which comprises the following components:
1. the speed reducer driven by the motor can simultaneously drive the two transmission chains through the chain wheel group, so that the sliding seat slides along the two U-shaped rails to automatically lock materials, feeding and taking work is completed, a workpiece needing to be moved can be fixed through the automatic buckling mechanism, and feeding and taking are facilitated;
2. the work of cooling down can be carried out the work of taking out to the work piece through the cloth tuber pipe that sets up, improves the security of operation, can adjust the cooling height of cloth tuber pipe through two adjustable height's sliding sleeves, improves and uses the flexibility ratio.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a full-automatic feeding machine of a vacuum heat treatment furnace according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a full-automatic feeding machine of a vacuum heat treatment furnace according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of a full-automatic feeding machine of a vacuum heat treatment furnace according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the full-automatic feeding machine of the vacuum heat treatment furnace according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic front sectional view of a full-automatic feeding machine of a vacuum heat treatment furnace according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a frame; 2. a U-shaped track; 3. a slide base; 4. a bayonet; 5. a speed reducer; 6. a motor; 7. a sprocket set; 8. a drive chain; 9. a shaft lever; 10. a claw; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a support plate; 13. a cylinder; 14. a fan; 15. a dust removal box; 16. a hose; 17. distributing an air pipe; 18. a guide bar; 19. a sliding sleeve; 20. and (6) positioning the bolt.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
The first embodiment:
please refer to fig. 1-5 in combination. The full autoloader of vacuum heat treatment stove includes: a frame 1; the two U-shaped rails 2 are fixedly arranged at the top of the rack 1; the sliding seats 3 are slidably mounted on the two U-shaped rails 2; the two bayonets 4 are formed in the bottom of the sliding seat 3; the speed reducer 5 is fixedly installed in the rack 1, and a chain wheel set 7 is arranged on the output end of the speed reducer 5 and the rack 1; the motor 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the speed reducer 5, and the output end of the motor 6 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 5; the two transmission chains 8 are meshed with the chain wheel set 7, and the two transmission chains 8 are fixedly buckled with the two bayonets 4 respectively; automatic lock mechanism, automatic lock mechanism sets up the top of slide 3 can pass through two drive chain 8 of 7 simultaneous drives of sprocket group through motor 6 driven reduction gear 5 to make slide 3 slide along two U type tracks 2, carry out automatic locking, accomplish the pay-off and get material work.
Automatic lock mechanism includes axostylus axostyle 9, two jack catchs 10, connecting rod 11, backup pad 12 and cylinder 13, axostylus axostyle 9 rotates to be installed the top of slide 3, two equal fixed cover of jack catchs 10 is established on axostylus axostyle 9, connecting rod 11 fixed cover is established on axostylus axostyle 9 and be located two between the jack catchs 10, backup pad 12 fixed mounting be in the top of slide 3, backup pad 12 is located one side of connecting rod 11, cylinder 13 movable mounting be in backup pad 12 is located one side of connecting rod 11, the output pole of cylinder 13 with connecting rod 11 swing joint can fix the work piece that needs to remove through automatic lock mechanism, makes things convenient for the pay-off and gets the material.
A plurality of guide wheels are movably mounted at the bottom of the machine frame 1, and an oil receiving plate is arranged at the top of the machine frame 1.
In this embodiment:
two thread adjusting stabilizer bars are arranged on the frame 1 and used for adjusting contact with the ground, so that the stability of the device is improved, and the device is not easy to displace;
during the use, starter motor 6, make motor 6 drive reduction gear 5 rotate, thereby drive transmission chain 8 through sprocket group 7 and rotate, slide along two U type tracks 2 by 8 pulling slides of transmission chain 3, when slide 3 slides to the vacuum furnace suitable position, start cylinder 13, the output pole of cylinder 13 promotes connecting rod 11 and makes axostylus axostyle 9 rotate, thereby make jack catch 10 card on the vacuum furnace work rest, later reverse starter motor 6, it can to draw the work rest to go out the vacuum furnace to make slide 3 reset, can fix the pay-off with the same principle.
Compared with the related art, the full-automatic feeder for the vacuum heat treatment furnace provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a full-automatic feeder of a vacuum heat treatment furnace, wherein a speed reducer 5 driven by a motor 6 can simultaneously drive two transmission chains 8 through a chain wheel set 7, so that a sliding seat 3 slides along two U-shaped rails 2 to automatically lock materials, the feeding and the material taking work are completed, a workpiece needing to be moved can be fixed through an automatic buckling mechanism, and the feeding and the material taking are convenient.
Second embodiment:
based on the full-automatic feeding machine of the vacuum heat treatment furnace provided by the first embodiment of the application, the second embodiment of the application provides another full-automatic feeding machine of the vacuum heat treatment furnace. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
The second embodiment of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the following description.
Please refer to fig. 6 in combination, the full-automatic feeder for the vacuum heat treatment furnace further includes a fan 14 and a dust removal box 15, the fan 14 and the dust removal box 15 are both fixedly installed in the frame 1, an air outlet end of the fan 14 is communicated with the dust removal box 15, a hose 16 is fixedly communicated with the air outlet end of the dust removal box 15, the hose 16 extends to the upper side of the frame 1 and is fixedly communicated with an air distribution pipe 17, and the taken-out workpiece can be cooled through the arranged air distribution pipe 17, so that the operation safety is improved.
The top fixed mounting of frame 1 has two guide arms 18, two guide arm 18 is located two respectively the both sides of U type track 2, two equal sliding sleeve is equipped with sliding sleeve 19 on the guide arm 18, two sliding sleeve 19 respectively with the both ends fixed connection of cloth tuber pipe 17 can adjust the cooling height of cloth tuber pipe 17 through two height-adjustable sliding sleeve 19, improves and uses the flexibility ratio.
Two equal threaded mounting has positioning bolt 20 on the sliding sleeve 19, a plurality of air outlets have evenly been seted up to the bottom of cloth tuber pipe 17.
In this embodiment:
during the ejection of compact, because the work piece temperature is higher, can start fan 14 this moment, make the air after the dust removal of dust removal case 15 blow off through cloth tuber pipe 17, can cool down the work piece, in use accessible two sliding sleeves 19 adjust the height of cloth tuber pipe 17.
Compared with the related art, the full-automatic feeder for the vacuum heat treatment furnace provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a full-automatic feeder of a vacuum heat treatment furnace, which can cool a taken-out workpiece through an arranged air distribution pipe 17, improve the operation safety, adjust the cooling height of the air distribution pipe 17 through two height-adjustable sliding sleeves 19 and improve the use flexibility.
It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device is not completely described, but on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a full autoloader of vacuum heat treatment stove which characterized in that includes:
a frame;
the two U-shaped rails are fixedly arranged at the top of the rack;
the sliding seats are slidably mounted on the two U-shaped rails;
the two bayonets are arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat;
the speed reducer is fixedly arranged in the rack, and a chain wheel set is arranged at the output end of the speed reducer and on the rack;
the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the speed reducer, and the output end of the motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer;
the two transmission chains are meshed with the chain wheel set and fixedly buckled with the two bayonets respectively;
and the automatic buckling mechanism is arranged at the top of the sliding seat.
2. The full-automatic feeder according to claim 1, wherein the automatic buckling mechanism comprises a shaft rod, two clamping jaws, a connecting rod, a supporting plate and a cylinder, the shaft rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the sliding seat, the two clamping jaws are fixedly sleeved on the shaft rod, the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the shaft rod and is located between the two clamping jaws, the supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding seat, the supporting plate is located on one side of the connecting rod, the cylinder is movably mounted on one side of the supporting plate, and an output rod of the cylinder is movably connected with the connecting rod.
3. The full-automatic feeder according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of guide wheels are movably mounted at the bottom of the frame, and an oil receiving plate is arranged at the top of the frame.
4. The full-automatic feeder according to claim 1, wherein a fan and a dust removal box are fixedly installed in the frame, an air outlet end of the fan is communicated with the dust removal box, a hose is fixedly communicated with an air outlet end of the dust removal box, and the hose extends to the upper side of the frame and is fixedly communicated with an air distribution pipe.
5. The full-automatic feeder according to claim 4, wherein two guide rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the frame, the two guide rods are respectively located at two sides of the two U-shaped rails, sliding sleeves are respectively sleeved on the two guide rods in a sliding manner, and the two sliding sleeves are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the air distribution pipe.
6. The full-automatic feeder according to claim 5, wherein a positioning bolt is threadedly mounted on each of the two sliding sleeves, and a plurality of air outlets are uniformly formed in the bottom of the air distribution pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122310703.2U CN215665560U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Full-automatic feeder for vacuum heat treatment furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122310703.2U CN215665560U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Full-automatic feeder for vacuum heat treatment furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215665560U true CN215665560U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
Family
ID=79965666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122310703.2U Active CN215665560U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Full-automatic feeder for vacuum heat treatment furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215665560U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-23 CN CN202122310703.2U patent/CN215665560U/en active Active
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