CN215652349U

CN215652349U - Convenient to use's hernia surgery is with strutting device

Info

Publication number: CN215652349U
Application number: CN202122254101.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任国亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-17
Filing date: 2021-09-17
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient-to-use spreading device for hernia surgical treatment, which relates to the technical field of spreading devices and comprises a support column, a telescopic assembly and a mounting plate, wherein a fixing assembly is mounted at the bottom end of the support column, the telescopic assembly is mounted at the top end of the support column, a lifting assembly is mounted at one end of the telescopic assembly, the mounting plate is mounted at the bottom end of the lifting assembly, a mounting sleeve is mounted at the middle position of the top of the mounting plate, a third fastening bolt is arranged on one side of the mounting sleeve and penetrates through the mounting sleeve to be in threaded connection with the mounting sleeve, the spreading device can be fixed at the edge of an operating bed through the arranged fixing assembly, a doctor does not need to hold the spreading device with hands, the doctor cannot cause the soreness of the doctor, the doctor operation is not easily influenced, the spreading size of a knife edge can be adjusted through the arranged spreading assembly, and a spreading piece is convenient to disassemble and replace.

Description

Convenient to use's hernia surgery is with strutting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of distraction devices, in particular to a convenient-to-use distraction device for hernia surgery treatment.

Background

Hernia surgery is for treating various hernias such as extraabdominal hernia, incisional hernia, umbilical hernia, femoral hernia, white line hernia and the like, the hernia refers to the weak place of abdominal cavity content from abdominal wall muscles, and is prominent to form lumps on the body surface, so that the hernia is divided into reducible hernia and difficult hernia, different symptoms can be caused due to different types of hernias, the extraabdominal hernia is a common disease, in the extraabdominal hernia operation, an affected part and a mouth need to be firstly used, and a doctor uses a distraction device to distract the incision for operation.

However, analysis shows that the operation of the abdominal hernia requires a long time, the existing distraction device needs a doctor to hold the distraction device with hands, and the long-time holding of the distraction device easily causes the hand soreness of the doctor, which easily affects the operation of the doctor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a convenient-to-use spreading device for hernia surgical treatment, the spreading device can be fixed at the edge of an operating table through the arranged fixing component, a doctor does not need to hold the spreading device by hands, the hands of the doctor cannot be sour, the doctor operation cannot be easily affected, the spreading size of a knife edge can be adjusted through the arranged spreading component, and the spreading piece is convenient to detach and replace.

The utility model is realized in such a way, the spreading device for hernia surgical treatment is convenient to use, and comprises a support column, a telescopic assembly and a mounting plate, wherein a fixing assembly is mounted at the bottom end of the support column, the telescopic assembly is mounted at the top end of the support column, a lifting assembly is mounted at one end of the telescopic assembly, the mounting plate is mounted at the bottom end of the lifting assembly, a mounting sleeve is mounted in the middle of the top of the mounting plate, a third fastening bolt is arranged on one side of the mounting sleeve, the third fastening bolt penetrates through the mounting sleeve and is in threaded connection with the mounting sleeve, and the spreading assembly is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate.

Further, fixed subassembly includes the fixed plate, the movable clamp plate, first screw rod and first thread bush, the fixed plate is installed in the support column bottom, a plurality of gag lever posts are installed to fixed plate top border position, first screw rod sets up in fixed plate one end intermediate position and passes through the bearing with the fixed plate and keep swing joint, and first screw rod nestification sets up in first thread bush inboard and passes through threaded connection with first thread bush, first thread bush run through in movable clamp plate one end intermediate position and with movable clamp plate fixed connection, movable clamp plate nestification sets up in the gag lever post outside and keeps swing joint with the gag lever post.

Further, flexible subassembly includes fixed sleeve, movable rod and a fastening bolt, and fixed sleeve installs in the support column top, and the movable rod nestification sets up in fixed sleeve inboard and keeps swing joint with fixed sleeve, and a fastening bolt runs through fixed sleeve one end and passes through threaded connection with fixed sleeve.

Further, lifting unit includes backup pad, second screw rod, second thread bush, dwang and second fastening bolt, and the movable rod is installed to backup pad one side, and the second thread bush run through the backup pad intermediate position and with backup pad fixed connection, the nested setting of second screw rod pass through threaded connection in second thread bush inboard and with second thread bush, and the dwang is installed on second screw rod top, and second fastening bolt runs through backup pad one side and passes through threaded connection with the backup pad.

Further, the strutting assembly comprises a rotating plate, a third screw rod, a supporting seat, a fourth screw rod, a movable plate and a strutting piece, wherein the supporting seat is installed at the middle two ends of the bottom of the mounting plate, the third screw rod penetrates through the supporting seat and is movably connected with the supporting seat through a bearing, the rotating plate is installed at one end of the third screw rod, the fourth screw rod is installed at one end of the third screw rod, a movable thread sleeve is embedded in the outer side of the third screw rod and the outer side of the fourth screw rod, the movable plate is installed on one side of the movable thread sleeve, and the strutting piece is installed at one end of the movable plate.

Furthermore, one end of the movable plate is provided with a limiting column, the limiting column is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the limiting column penetrates through the movable plate and is movably connected with the movable plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the method has the advantages that: place fixed plate and movable clamp plate in the operation edge of wearing, it makes it rotate in first thread bush inboard to rotate first screw rod, utilize screw transmission to make first thread bush drive movable clamp plate down to move, movable clamp plate slides in the gag lever post outside, the gag lever post through setting up plays limiting displacement to movable clamp plate, through the fixed plate, movable clamp plate presss from both sides the edge of tight operation table, it is fixed with the operation table to make the device, thereby, can make the distraction device fix at the operation table edge through the fixed subassembly that sets up, do not need the doctor to hand distraction device with the hand, can not lead to the doctor to have a hand sour, be difficult to influence doctor's operation.

The method has the advantages that: the rotating plate is rotated to drive the third screw rod and the fourth screw rod to rotate on the inner sides of the two movable thread sleeves respectively, the third screw rod is an orthodontic screw rod, the fourth screw rod is an anti-orthodontic screw rod, the two movable thread sleeves move in opposite directions relatively by utilizing thread transmission, the two movable thread sleeves drive the two movable plates to move, the movable plates drive the spreading piece to move reversely, the spreading piece props the knife edge of the affected part of the patient, the spreading piece is connected with the movable plates through screws, and therefore the spreading size of the knife edge can be adjusted through the arranged spreading assembly, and the spreading piece is convenient to disassemble and replace.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conveniently used spreading device for hernia surgical treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the securing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion D of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the distractor assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: the support column comprises a support column 1, a fixed component 2, a fixed plate 21, a movable clamping plate 22, a first screw rod 23, a limiting rod 24, a first threaded sleeve 25, a telescopic component 3, a fixed sleeve 31, a movable rod 32, a first fastening bolt 33, a lifting component 4, a support plate 41, a second screw rod 42, a second threaded sleeve 43, a rotating rod 44, a second fastening bolt 45, a mounting plate 5, a mounting sleeve 51, a third fastening bolt 52, a spreading component 6, a rotating plate 61, a third screw rod 62, a support seat 63, a fourth screw rod 64, a movable threaded sleeve 65, a limiting column 66, a movable plate 67 and a spreading piece 68.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood, and unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further elaborated in detail by combining the drawings and the specific embodiments of the specification, and the convenient-to-use spreading device for hernia surgery comprises a support column 1, a telescopic component 3 and a mounting plate 5, wherein a fixing component 2 is mounted at the bottom end of the support column 1, the telescopic component 3 is mounted at the top end of the support column 1, a lifting component 4 is mounted at one end of the telescopic component 3, the mounting plate 5 is mounted at the bottom end of the lifting component 4, a mounting sleeve 51 is mounted at the middle position of the top of the mounting plate 5, a third fastening bolt 52 is arranged on one side of the mounting sleeve 51, the third fastening bolt 52 penetrates through the mounting sleeve 51 and is in threaded connection with the mounting sleeve 51, and a spreading component 6 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 5.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 6, the fixing assembly 2 includes a fixing plate 21, a movable clamp plate 22, a first screw 23 and a first screw sleeve 25, the fixing plate 21 is installed at the bottom end of the support column 1, a plurality of limiting rods 24 are installed at the edge position of the top of the fixing plate 21, the first screw 23 is installed at the middle position of one end of the fixing plate 21 and movably connected with the fixing plate 21 through a bearing, the first screw 23 is nested in the first screw sleeve 25 and is connected with the first screw sleeve 25 through a screw thread, the first screw sleeve 25 penetrates through the middle position of one end of the movable clamp plate 22 and is fixedly connected with the movable clamp plate 22, and the movable clamp plate 22 is nested in the outer side of the limiting rods 24 and is movably connected with the limiting rods 24;

as an example, it should be noted that the fixing plate 21 and the movable splint 22 are placed at the edge of the surgical operation, the first screw 23 is rotated to rotate inside the first threaded sleeve 25, the first threaded sleeve 25 drives the movable splint 22 to move downward by means of screw transmission, the movable splint 22 slides outside the limiting rod 24, the limiting rod 24 is arranged to limit the movable splint 22, and the fixing plate 21 and the movable splint 22 clamp the edge of the surgical bed to fix the device to the surgical bed.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the telescopic assembly 3 includes a fixed sleeve 31, a movable rod 32 and a first fastening bolt 33, the fixed sleeve 31 is installed at the top end of the supporting column 1, the movable rod 32 is nested inside the fixed sleeve 31 and is movably connected with the fixed sleeve 31, and the first fastening bolt 33 penetrates through one end of the fixed sleeve 31 and is connected with the fixed sleeve 31 through a thread;

as an example, it should be noted that, when the supporting plate 41 is pulled to slide the movable rod 32 inside the fixing sleeve 31 and the spreading member 68 of the spreading assembly 6 is aligned with the affected part of the patient, the first fastening bolt 33 is rotated to make the first fastening bolt 33 and the movable rod 32 closely contact, and the movable rod 32 is fixed by the first fastening bolt 33.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the lifting assembly 4 includes a supporting plate 41, a second screw rod 42, a second threaded sleeve 43, a rotating rod 44 and a second fastening bolt 45, wherein the movable rod 32 is installed at one side of the supporting plate 41, the second threaded sleeve 43 penetrates through the middle position of the supporting plate 41 and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 41, the second screw rod 42 is nested inside the second threaded sleeve 43 and is in threaded connection with the second threaded sleeve 43, the rotating rod 44 is installed at the top end of the second screw rod 42, and the second fastening bolt 45 penetrates through one side of the supporting plate 41 and is in threaded connection with the supporting plate 41;

as an example, it should be noted that the second screw rod 42 is rotated inside the second threaded sleeve 43, the second screw rod 42 drives the mounting plate 5 and the distraction assembly 6 to move downward by using the thread transmission, so that the two distraction pieces 68 of the distraction assembly 6 extend into the inner side of the incision of the affected part of the patient, and then the second fastening bolt 45 is rotated to fix the second screw rod 42 and the support plate 41 by the second fastening bolt 45.

Referring to fig. 1-3 and fig. 7, the expanding assembly 6 includes a rotating plate 61, a third screw 62, a supporting seat 63, a fourth screw 64, a movable plate 67 and an expanding member 68, the supporting seat 63 is mounted at both ends of the bottom of the mounting plate 5, the third screw 62 penetrates the supporting seat 63 and is movably connected with the supporting seat 63 through a bearing, the rotating plate 61 is mounted at one end of the third screw 62, the fourth screw 64 is mounted at one end of the third screw 62, movable thread sleeves 65 are respectively nested outside the third screw 62 and the fourth screw 64, the movable plate 67 is mounted at one side of the movable thread sleeve 65, and the expanding member 68 is mounted at one end of the movable plate 67;

as an example, it should be noted that the mounting plate 5 can drive the spreading assembly 6 to rotate, the second screw 42 and the mounting sleeve 51 can be fixed by the third fastening bolt 52, the rotating plate 61 is rotated to drive the third screw 62 and the fourth screw 64 to rotate inside the two movable threaded sleeves 65 respectively, the third screw 62 is an orthodontic screw, the fourth screw 64 is an anti-thread screw, the two movable threaded sleeves 65 are relatively moved in opposite directions by using thread transmission, the two movable threaded sleeves 65 drive the two movable plates 67 to move, the movable plate 67 drives the spreading member 68 to move in opposite directions, and the spreading member 68 is connected with the movable plate 67 by screws, so that the spreading member 68 spreads the knife edge of the affected part of the patient.

Referring to fig. 7, a limiting post 66 is disposed at one end of the movable plate 67, the limiting post 66 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5, and the limiting post 66 penetrates through the movable plate 67 and is movably connected to the movable plate 67;

as an example, it should be noted that the movable plate 67 is limited by the limiting column 66.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

a patient lies on the operating bed, the fixed plate 21 and the movable splint 22 are placed at the edge of the operation, the first screw 23 is rotated to rotate at the inner side of the first threaded sleeve 25, the first threaded sleeve 25 drives the movable splint 22 to move downwards by utilizing thread transmission, the strutting piece 68 of the strutting assembly 6 is parallel to the affected part of the patient, the edge of the operating bed is clamped by the fixed plate 21 and the movable splint 22, and the device is fixed with the operating bed;

pulling the support plate 41 to drive the movable rod 32 to slide on the inner side of the fixed sleeve 31, when the propping member 68 of the propping assembly 6 is aligned with the affected part of the patient, rotating the first fastening bolt 33 to make the first fastening bolt 33 tightly fit with the movable rod 32, fixing the movable rod 32 through the first fastening bolt 33, rotating the second screw 42 to make it rotate on the inner side of the second threaded sleeve 43, utilizing the thread transmission to make the second screw 42 drive the mounting plate 5 and the propping assembly 6 to move downwards, making the two propping members 68 of the propping assembly 6 extend into the knife edge of the affected part of the patient, then rotating the second fastening bolt 45, and making the second screw 42 fixed with the support plate 41 through the second fastening bolt 45;

the rotating plate 61 is rotated to drive the third screw 62 and the fourth screw 64 to rotate respectively on the inner sides of the two movable threaded sleeves 65, the third screw 62 is an orthodontic screw, the fourth screw 64 is an anti-orthodontic screw, the two movable threaded sleeves 65 are driven to move in opposite directions by utilizing thread transmission, the two movable threaded sleeves 65 drive the two movable plates 67 to move, the movable plates 67 drive the opening piece 68 to move in opposite directions, and the opening piece 68 is enabled to open the knife edge of the affected part of the patient.

In conclusion; according to the conveniently-used spreading device for hernia surgical treatment, the spreading device can be fixed at the edge of the operating bed through the arranged fixing component, a doctor does not need to hold the spreading device by hands, the hands of the doctor are not sour, the operation of the doctor is not easily influenced, the spreading size of a knife edge can be adjusted through the arranged spreading component, and the spreading piece is convenient to detach and replace.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein, and it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient to use's hernia surgery treatment is with strutting device, includes support column (1), telescopic component (3) and mounting panel (5), its characterized in that: fixed subassembly (2) are installed to support column (1) bottom, install in support column (1) top flexible subassembly (3), lifting unit (4) are installed to flexible subassembly (3) one end, install in lifting unit (4) bottom mounting panel (5), mounting panel (5) top intermediate position installs installation cover (51), installation cover (51) one side is equipped with third fastening bolt (52), and third fastening bolt (52) run through installation cover (51) and with installation cover (51) through threaded connection, installation cover (5) bottom is installed and is propped open subassembly (6).

2. The distraction device for surgical treatment of hernia, which is convenient to use according to claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly (2) are including fixed plate (21), movable clamp plate (22), first screw rod (23) and first thread bush (25), fixed plate (21) are installed in support column (1) bottom, a plurality of gag lever posts (24) are installed to fixed plate (21) top border position, first screw rod (23) set up in fixed plate (21) one end intermediate position and keep swing joint through the bearing with fixed plate (21), and first screw rod (23) nestification set up in first thread bush (25) inboard and pass through threaded connection with first thread bush (25), first thread bush (25) run through in movable clamp plate (22) one end intermediate position and with movable clamp plate (22) fixed connection, movable clamp plate (22) nestification sets up in the gag lever post (24) outside and keeps swing joint with gag lever post (24).

3. The distraction device for surgical treatment of hernia, which is convenient to use according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic assembly (3) comprises a fixed sleeve (31), a movable rod (32) and a first fastening bolt (33), the fixed sleeve (31) is installed on the top end of the supporting column (1), the movable rod (32) is nested and arranged on the inner side of the fixed sleeve (31) and is movably connected with the fixed sleeve (31), and the first fastening bolt (33) penetrates through one end of the fixed sleeve (31) and is connected with the fixed sleeve (31) through threads.

4. The distraction device for surgical treatment of hernia, which is convenient to use according to claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (4) include backup pad (41), second screw rod (42), second thread bush (43), dwang (44) and second fastening bolt (45), movable rod (32) are installed to backup pad (41) one side, second thread bush (43) run through backup pad (41) intermediate position and with backup pad (41) fixed connection, second screw rod (42) nestification sets up in second thread bush (43) inboard and passes through threaded connection with second thread bush (43), dwang (44) are installed in second screw rod (42) top, second fastening bolt (45) run through backup pad (41) one side and pass through threaded connection with backup pad (41).

5. The distraction device for surgical treatment of hernia, which is convenient to use according to claim 1, wherein: prop up subassembly (6) and include rotor plate (61), third screw rod (62), supporting seat (63), fourth screw rod (64), fly leaf (67) and prop up piece (68), supporting seat (63) are all installed at both ends in the middle of mounting panel (5) bottom, third screw rod (62) run through supporting seat (63) and keep swing joint through the bearing with supporting seat (63), rotor plate (61) are installed in third screw rod (62) one end, fourth screw rod (64) are installed in third screw rod (62) one end, and third screw rod (62), fourth screw rod (64) outside all nestification are equipped with movable thread bush (65), fly leaf (67) are installed in movable thread bush (65) one side, prop up piece (68) and install in fly leaf (67) one end.

6. A conveniently used spreading device for hernia surgical treatment according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including portable plate (67), spacing post (66) are equipped with to portable plate (67) one end, spacing post (66) and mounting panel (5) fixed connection, and spacing post (66) run through portable plate (67) and with portable plate (67) swing joint.