CN215652178U

CN215652178U - Be suitable for restraint sheet of neonate

Info

Publication number: CN215652178U
Application number: CN202121381248.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴煌艺; 李丽端
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-21
Filing date: 2021-06-21
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a restraint bed sheet suitable for a newborn, which comprises a bed sheet body, a trunk restraint assembly and a plurality of limb restraint assemblies, wherein the trunk restraint assembly comprises a trunk restraint belt and a trunk restraint ring, the trunk restraint belt and the trunk restraint ring are respectively connected to the bed sheet body, two ends of the trunk restraint belt are detachably connected, and the trunk restraint belt and the trunk restraint ring are matched to form a trunk restraint space together with the bed sheet body; the positions of the limb restraint components respectively correspond to two arms and two feet of a newborn, each limb restraint component comprises a limb restraint belt and a limb restraint ring, each limb restraint belt and each limb restraint ring are respectively connected to the bed sheet body, two ends of each limb restraint belt are respectively detachably connected, and each limb restraint belt is respectively matched with the corresponding limb restraint belt and jointly encloses a limb restraint space with the bed sheet body. Therefore, the corresponding position of the restraint neonate can be selected according to treatment requirements, the operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and the injury to the infant is not easy to occur.

Description

Be suitable for restraint sheet of neonate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a restraint bed sheet suitable for neonates.

Background

The infant patients such as premature infants or critical newborns of the NICU generally need operations such as chest and abdomen shooting and intravenous injection, the newborn has no behavioral ability, cannot be consciously matched with treatment and nursing, often cry and restless, and brings interference to treatment and operation, if medical staff are needed to restrain the infant patients during chest and abdomen shooting, so that the examination is prevented from being influenced by disorder, if umbilical vein, umbilical artery or lumbar puncture is adopted, the infant patients need to be restrained by medical staff, so that various indwelling needles are polluted to prevent the sterility of the indwelling needles due to disorder of the infant patients, and meanwhile, the indwelling needles can slip from puncture parts due to disorder of the infant patients; that is to say, there are many traditional temporary restraint methods for the infant, such as auxiliary fixation by multiple medical staff, and restraint fixation by using heavy objects such as sand bags or double-knot tying with bandages, which are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and easily strain the infant during the movement.

Accordingly, the present inventors have conducted extensive studies and have made the present invention.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a restraint sheet suitable for a newborn, which can restrain limbs and/or trunk of the newborn according to treatment requirements, is time-saving and labor-saving in restraint operation, and is not easy to strain an infant.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the utility model is as follows:

a restraint sheet suitable for a newborn comprises a sheet body, a trunk restraint assembly and a plurality of limb restraint assemblies, wherein the trunk restraint assembly comprises a trunk restraint belt and a trunk restraint ring for the trunk restraint belt to penetrate through, one end of the trunk restraint belt is connected to one side of the sheet body, the trunk restraint ring is connected to the sheet body and is positioned on one side away from the trunk restraint belt, two ends of the trunk restraint belt are detachably connected, and the trunk restraint belt and the trunk restraint ring are matched with each other to form a trunk restraint space together with the sheet body; the positions of the limb restraint components respectively correspond to two arms and two feet of a newborn, each limb restraint component comprises a limb restraint belt and a limb restraint ring for the limb restraint belt to penetrate through, one end of each limb restraint belt and each limb restraint ring are respectively connected to the bed sheet body, two ends of each limb restraint belt are respectively detachably connected, each limb restraint belt is respectively matched with the corresponding limb restraint belt, and a limb restraint space is formed by the limb restraint belts and the bed sheet body in a surrounding mode.

The limb restraint belt is six, each arm of the newborn is provided with two limb restraint belts respectively, and two feet of the newborn are provided with the limb restraint belts respectively.

The trunk restraint strap is provided with a hollow part.

The trunk restraint strap and each limb restraint strap are ribbons made of cotton fabric; the trunk restraint rings and the limb restraint rings are both rings made of cotton fabric.

The two ends of the trunk restraint strap and the two ends of each limb restraint strap are respectively provided with a magic tape which is mutually pasted and matched or a button and a button hole which are mutually buckled and matched.

Elastic bands are arranged on the side edges of the bottom surface of the bed sheet body along the circumferential direction.

The bed sheet body comprises a cotton cloth layer, a waterproof sleeve, a spongy cushion and an anti-skidding portion, the cotton cloth layer is connected to the upper side of the waterproof sleeve in a detachable mode, the anti-skidding portion is arranged on the bottom surface of the waterproof sleeve, and the spongy cushion is arranged in the waterproof sleeve.

One side on cotton layer is provided with the zip fastener package, the about band of truck's one end connect in zip fastener package, just the about band of truck is accomodate in zip fastener package.

The bed sheet body comprises a cotton sleeve, a waterproof sleeve, a spongy cushion and an anti-skidding portion, wherein the spongy cushion is arranged in the waterproof sleeve, the waterproof sleeve is arranged in the cotton sleeve in a detachable mode, and the anti-skidding portion is arranged on the bottom surface of the cotton sleeve.

One side of the inside of cotton-padded jacket is provided with and holds the chamber, the about band of truck accomodate in hold in the chamber, just the one end of the about band of truck connect in hold in the chamber.

After adopting the structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. due to the arrangement of the body restraint strap and the limb restraint straps, medical care personnel can select corresponding parts (such as arms, feet or the body) for restraint according to the operation or treatment to be performed by the newborn so as to ensure that the newborn does not move around to influence the treatment or the operation and ensure the sterility of medical care personnel instruments, and meanwhile, the operation is simpler and more convenient without the need of multi-person auxiliary operation; and when the corresponding part (such as the arm) of the newborn is restrained, the limb restraint strap penetrates through the corresponding limb restraint ring, then the two ends of the limb restraint strap are connected with each other, the restraint operation is time-saving and labor-saving, the arm of the newborn is positioned in the limb restraint space formed by the limb restraint strap and the bed sheet body, so that the restraint space formed by the limb restraint strap and the bed sheet body has a certain elastic space along with the movement of the newborn, namely a certain movement space is provided, the bed sheet body and the limb restraint strap cannot be moved by the newborn due to small strength of the newborn, and meanwhile, the newborn is not easy to strain by the self-movement of the newborn.

2. Due to the arrangement of the bed sheet body, the cotton sleeve can be directly detached for cleaning and disinfection during cleaning, and the waterproof layer can be used for wiping, so that the operation is simple and convenient; in addition, the anti-slip part is arranged, so that the bed sheet body is prevented from deviating due to the disorder of the newborn.

3. The fretwork setting of the about band of truck when carrying out intravenous route to the waist position of neonate, makes things convenient for medical personnel to look for the puncture position at the waist of neonate to observe the puncture position, still play ventilative effect simultaneously.

4. The setting of magic subsides conveniently carries out size adjustment according to neonate's size, and the elasticity is suitable, and fixed effectual, has improved medical personnel's work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a restraining sheet according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a state diagram of the present invention in use;

FIG. 3 is another state diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the sheet body of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a second structural diagram of the sheet body according to the present invention.

In the figure:

1-bed sheet body; 11-cotton cover;

12-a waterproof layer; 13-a sponge cushion;

14-a cotton cloth layer; 21-a torso restraint band;

211-hollowed-out; 22-torso restraining ring;

31-a limb restraint strap; 32-limb restraint ring;

41-fluff surface.

Detailed Description

In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following specific examples.

A restraining bed sheet suitable for a newborn baby is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bed sheet body 1, a trunk restraining component and a plurality of limb restraining components, wherein for convenience of description, the direction of the bed sheet body 1 in normal use is taken as a reference direction, the left hand side of the newborn baby in lying is taken as the left side, and the right hand side of the newborn baby in lying is taken as the right side; the trunk restraining assembly comprises a trunk restraining belt 21 and a trunk restraining ring 22 for the trunk restraining ring 21 to pass through, one end of the trunk restraining belt 21 is fixedly connected to the left side (taking the left side as an example) of the bed sheet body 1, two ends of the trunk restraining belt 21 are detachably connected and matched, the trunk restraining ring 22 is connected to the bed sheet body 1, the trunk restraining ring 22 is located on one side (namely the right side) away from the trunk restraining belt 21, and the trunk restraining ring 22 and the trunk restraining belt 21 are matched with each other to form a trunk restraining space for restraining the trunk of the newborn together with the bed sheet body 1; the positions of the limb restraint components respectively correspond to two arms and two feet of a newborn, each limb restraint component comprises a limb restraint belt 31 and a limb restraint ring 32 for the limb restraint belt 31 to penetrate through, in each limb restraint component, two ends of the limb restraint belt 31 are detachably connected and matched, one end of the limb restraint belt 31 is fixedly connected to the bed sheet body 1, the limb restraint ring 32 is connected to the bed sheet body 1, and the limb restraint belt 31 and the limb restraint ring 32 are matched with each other to jointly enclose the bed sheet body 1 to form a limb restraint space for restraining the upper limbs or the lower limbs of the newborn.

As shown in fig. 1, a containing cavity is arranged on the left side of the sheet body 1, one end of the trunk restraint strap 21 is fixedly sewn on the cavity wall of the containing cavity, and the trunk restraint strap 21 is contained in the containing cavity. The accommodating cavity can be positioned inside the sheet body 1, namely, a cavity is separated from the sheet body 1; or the left side of the bed sheet body 1 is provided with a strip-shaped zipper bag, and the inside of the zipper bag is an accommodating cavity; two ends of the trunk restraining ring 22 are respectively fixedly sewed on the right side of the upper side surface of the sheet body 1, so that the trunk restraining ring 22 forms a closed ring-shaped structure. Wherein the position of the torso restraint assembly corresponds to the position of the torso when the neonate is lying on its side. Preferably, for the convenience of the medical staff to operate and observe, the trunk restraint strap 21 is provided with a hollow portion 211, the hollow portion 211 is also a hollow portion, and the hollow portion of the trunk restraint strap 21 corresponds to the waist of the neonate, so as to expose the waist of the neonate.

Preferably, the elastic band is arranged on the side edge of the bottom surface of the sheet body 1 along the circumferential direction, so that the sheet body 1 has the same structure as a conventional bed cover, and medical staff can conveniently assemble and disassemble the sheet body.

The four limb restraint components are arranged, each limb restraint belt 31 is fixedly sewn at the corresponding position of the upper side surface of the bed sheet body 1, and each limb restraint belt 31 corresponds to the positions of two arms and two feet of the newborn in a lying state, so that discomfort of the newborn due to the fact that the postures of the arms and the feet are not correct when the newborn is restrained is avoided. Preferably, in order to ensure that the arms of the newborn do not break loose the limb constraint components, six limb constraint components are provided, two limbs of the newborn are respectively provided with two limb constraint components, one limb constraint component is correspondingly positioned on the upper side of the elbow, and the other limb constraint component is correspondingly positioned on the lower side of the elbow of the newborn; the number of the limb restraint belts 31 used in the arm positions of the newborn is set according to the actual condition of the newborn.

Furthermore, two ends of the trunk restraint strap 21 and two ends of each limb restraint strap 31 are respectively provided with hook and loop fasteners which are adhered and matched with each other, and the two hook and loop fasteners on the trunk restraint strap 21 and the two hook and loop fasteners on the limb restraint straps 31 have the same structure, so the structure of one limb restraint strap 31 is taken as an example for explanation. The two magic tapes are respectively a magic tape I with a fluff surface 41 and a magic tape II with a hook surface, the magic tape I is fixedly sewed at the free end of the limb restraint belt 31, the magic tape II is fixedly sewed at the other end of the limb restraint belt 31, and when the limb restraint belt 31 does not pass through the limb restraint ring 32, the magic tape I and the magic tape II are both positioned at one side of the limb restraint belt 31 departing from the bed body 1. Preferably, the length of the magic tape one is greater than that of the magic tape two, so that medical personnel can conveniently adjust the sizes of the limb constraint space and the trunk constraint space to adapt to the newborn. In addition, the two ends of the trunk restraint strap 21 and the two ends of each limb restraint strap 31 may be respectively provided with a button and a button hole which are matched with each other in a buckling manner.

As shown in fig. 2, when restraining the arms of the newborn, the arms of the newborn are placed between the corresponding limb restraining belts 31 and the limb restraining rings 32, and then the free ends of the limb restraining belts 31 are folded after passing through the limb restraining rings 32, so that the magic tapes one on the limb restraining belts 31 are adhered to the corresponding magic tapes two, and the arms of the newborn are located in the limb restraining space. Wherein, the foot restriction of the newborn is the same as the arm restriction operation, so the description is not repeated,

as shown in fig. 3, when the trunk of the newborn is restrained, the newborn lies on the side, the trunk restraint band 21 is drawn out from the containing cavity or the zipper bag, the free end of the trunk restraint band 21 passes through the trunk of the newborn and then passes through the trunk restraint ring 32 to be turned over, and the magic tape one on the trunk restraint band is bonded on the corresponding magic tape two, so that the trunk of the newborn is positioned in the trunk restraint space.

In the present invention, the trunk restraint band 21 and each limb restraint band 31 are both a belt-like object sewn with a cotton fabric, and the trunk restraint loops 22 and each limb restraint loop 32 are both a ring-like object sewn with a cotton fabric.

As shown in fig. 4, the sheet body 1 includes a cotton sleeve 11, a waterproof sleeve 12, a sponge pad 13 and a non-slip part, the size of the waterproof sleeve 12 is matched with the bottom surface of a conventional radiation table or a warm box, that is, the waterproof sleeve 12 is a square sleeve, the sponge pad 13 is detachably arranged in the waterproof sleeve 12, for example, an opening one is arranged on the right side of the waterproof sleeve 12, and a zipper is arranged at the position of the waterproof sleeve 12 corresponding to the opening one; the waterproof cover 12 is detachably provided in the cotton cover 11, and the detachable structure of the waterproof cover 12 is the same as that of the waterproof cover 12, so that the description thereof will not be repeated. The antiskid portion sets up in the bottom surface of cotton cover 11, and the bottom surface of cotton cover 11 refers to the one side that contacts with the bottom surface of radiation platform or warm case, and antiskid portion includes a plurality of bump or sand grip, and each bump or sand grip evenly lay respectively with the bottom surface of cotton cover 11, and in this embodiment, antiskid portion and cotton cover 11 are connection structure as an organic whole. Wherein, the upper side surface of the cotton sleeve 11 is the upper side surface of the sheet body 1, and the bottom surface of the cotton sleeve 11 is the bottom surface of the sheet body 1.

In this embodiment, the cotton cover 11 is a quilt cover made of cotton material, and the waterproof cover 12 is a waterproof cover made of waterproof fabric.

As another preferable mode, as shown in fig. 5, the sheet body 1 has another structure (i.e. a second structure), the sheet body 1 includes a cotton cloth layer 14, a waterproof jacket 12, a sponge pad 13 and an anti-slip part, the cotton cloth layer 14 is detachably stacked on the upper side of the waterproof jacket 12, the detachable structure of the cotton cloth layer 14 is the conventional structure, for example, a first connecting piece is arranged along the circumferential direction on the side edge of the lower side of the cotton cloth layer 14, a second connecting piece is arranged on the upper side of the waterproof layer 12 corresponding to the first connecting piece, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece together form a loose-joint component, and the loose-joint component is a conventional zipper, snap fastener or hasp; the spongy cushion 13 is arranged in the waterproof sleeve 12, the spongy cushion 13 can be taken out of or put into the waterproof sleeve 12, and the waterproof sleeve 12 is provided with a zipper according to the structure; the anti-slip part is arranged on the bottom surface of the waterproof jacket 12, and the structure of the anti-slip part is the same as that of the anti-slip part. Wherein, the upper side of the cotton cloth layer 14 is the upper side of the sheet body 1, and the bottom of the waterproof jacket 12 is the bottom of the sheet body.

It should be noted that, when the sheet body 1 is of the first structure, the cotton sleeve 11 is provided with an accommodating cavity therein, and the accommodating cavity is located on the left side of the cotton sleeve 11; when the bed sheet body 1 is in the second structure, a zipper bag is arranged in the left side of the cotton cloth layer 14.

In addition, in this embodiment, the sheet body 1 can also be a sheet or a fitted sheet made of a single cotton fabric.

Therefore, on the first hand, the newborn always contacts with the cotton fabric (taking the cotton sleeve 11 as an example), the touch feeling is good, and the newborn does not feel uncomfortable; in the second aspect, the cotton sleeve 11 is replaced by machine washing and disinfection during washing and disinfection, the waterproof sleeve 12 can still be provided with a new cotton sleeve 11 for continuous use, and the sponge pad is not polluted due to the waterproof property of the waterproof sleeve 12, so that the sponge pad can be lightly wiped when stains exist, frequent washing is not needed, and washing and disinfection are performed once at intervals; in the third aspect, the anti-slip part can increase the friction force between the bed sheet body 1 and the bottom surface of the warm box or the radiation table when the newborn moves randomly, so that the bed sheet body 1 cannot deviate.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fitted sheet for neonates, comprising: the body restraint assembly comprises a body restraint belt and a body restraint ring for the body restraint belt to pass through, one end of the body restraint belt is connected to one side of the body restraint belt, the body restraint ring is connected to the body restraint belt and is located on one side away from the body restraint belt, two ends of the body restraint belt are detachably connected, and the body restraint belt and the body restraint ring are matched with each other to form a body restraint space together with the body restraint belt; the positions of the limb restraint components respectively correspond to two arms and two feet of a newborn, each limb restraint component comprises a limb restraint belt and a limb restraint ring for the limb restraint belt to penetrate through, one end of each limb restraint belt and each limb restraint ring are respectively connected to the bed sheet body, two ends of each limb restraint belt are respectively detachably connected, each limb restraint belt is respectively matched with the corresponding limb restraint belt, and a limb restraint space is formed by the limb restraint belts and the bed sheet body in a surrounding mode.

2. A fitted sheet for neonates according to claim 1, wherein: the limb restraint belt is six, each arm of the newborn is provided with two limb restraint belts respectively, and two feet of the newborn are provided with the limb restraint belts respectively.

3. A fitted sheet for neonates according to claim 1, wherein: the trunk restraint strap is provided with a hollow part.

4. A fitted sheet as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the trunk restraint strap and each limb restraint strap are ribbons made of cotton fabric; the trunk restraint rings and the limb restraint rings are both rings made of cotton fabric.

5. A fitted sheet as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the two ends of the trunk restraint strap and the two ends of each limb restraint strap are respectively provided with a magic tape which is mutually pasted and matched or a button and a button hole which are mutually buckled and matched.

6. A fitted sheet for neonates according to claim 1, wherein: elastic bands are arranged on the side edges of the bottom surface of the bed sheet body along the circumferential direction.

7. A fitted sheet as claimed in claim 1 or 6, wherein: the bed sheet body comprises a cotton cloth layer, a waterproof sleeve, a spongy cushion and an anti-skidding portion, the cotton cloth layer is connected to the upper side of the waterproof sleeve in a detachable mode, the anti-skidding portion is arranged on the bottom surface of the waterproof sleeve, and the spongy cushion is arranged in the waterproof sleeve.

8. A fitted sheet as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one side on cotton layer is provided with the zip fastener package, the about band of truck's one end connect in zip fastener package, just the about band of truck is accomodate in zip fastener package.

9. A fitted sheet as claimed in claim 1 or 6, wherein: the bed sheet body comprises a cotton sleeve, a waterproof sleeve, a spongy cushion and an anti-skidding portion, wherein the spongy cushion is arranged in the waterproof sleeve, the waterproof sleeve is arranged in the cotton sleeve in a detachable mode, and the anti-skidding portion is arranged on the bottom surface of the cotton sleeve.

10. A fitted sheet for a neonate as claimed in claim 9 wherein: one side of the inside of cotton-padded jacket is provided with and holds the chamber, the about band of truck accomodate in hold in the chamber, just the one end of the about band of truck connect in hold in the chamber.