CN215648839U - Ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus - Google Patents

Ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215648839U
CN215648839U CN202121934895.8U CN202121934895U CN215648839U CN 215648839 U CN215648839 U CN 215648839U CN 202121934895 U CN202121934895 U CN 202121934895U CN 215648839 U CN215648839 U CN 215648839U
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China
Prior art keywords
groups
communicating pipe
upper plate
fixedly connected
culture pond
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121934895.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张云龙
袁小琛
黄梅
朱冰
祝胡
徐凯
舒结春
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Priority to CN202121934895.8U priority Critical patent/CN215648839U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus, and provides the following scheme aiming at solving the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the culture pond in the prior art, wherein the scheme comprises the following steps: the pool body is provided with a plurality of groups of trundles at the bottom, and a pore plate and a filter screen are fixedly connected to the inner side of the pool body and are positioned below the pore plate; the communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen, the bottom of the communicating pipe extends to the bottom lower portion of the tank body, the collecting box is sleeved on the bottom of the communicating pipe in a threaded mode, the lower plate and the upper plate are mounted on the inner side of the communicating pipe, and the lower plate and the upper plate are matched with the collecting box through the linkage mechanism. The cleaning device has the advantages of reasonable structure, stable structure and simple operation, not only effectively realizes cleaning of the culture pond, but also saves water resources, reduces production cost and is easy to popularize and use.

Description

Ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to an ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus.
Background
With the continuous development of social and economic technologies, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the demand of aquatic products is also increased, and the aquaculture is an efficient production mode for fish culture by using an industrial method. In the propagation process of lipped fishes, metabolites of fries are directly discharged in the culture pond to form precipitates, and operators need to clean the precipitates in the culture pond regularly.
The culture pond in the prior art is often fixedly installed in a certain place, and the culture pond is inconvenient to move. In the process of breeding and breeding lippis glabrata, a large amount of excrement is generated, the excrement is deposited at the bottom of a breeding pond, the water area environment of the breeding pond is greatly polluted, and the breeding pond needs to be cleaned regularly. Carry out clean in-process to breeding the pond, need put the water in the pond completely dry, increased clear intensity of labour and the waste of breed cost undoubtedly like this, for this reason, this scheme has proposed an ecological breeding pond that is used for the imitative ecological artificial reproduction of bare lip fish.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus, which solves the problem that the culture pond is inconvenient to clean in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of liptophus, comprising:
the pool body is provided with a plurality of groups of trundles at the bottom, and a pore plate and a filter screen are fixedly connected to the inner side of the pool body and are positioned below the pore plate;
the communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen, the bottom of the communicating pipe extends to the lower portion of the bottom of the tank body, the bottom of the communicating pipe is in threaded sleeve connection with the collecting box, a lower plate and an upper plate are mounted on the inner side of the communicating pipe, and the lower plate and the upper plate are matched with the collecting box through a linkage mechanism;
the cleaning brushes are arranged on the top of the filter screen, and the number of the cleaning brushes is multiple;
when the collecting box rotates clockwise, the collecting box is unscrewed, the upper plate and the lower plate are close to each other and are attached to each other, the collecting box rotates anticlockwise, the collecting box is screwed, and the upper plate and the lower plate are separated from each other.
Preferably, the lower plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the communicating pipe, the upper plate is arranged above the lower plate and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the communicating pipe, the top of the lower plate is provided with a plurality of first communicating holes, and the top of the upper plate is provided with a plurality of second communicating holes which are staggered with the second communicating holes.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are vertically formed in the inner wall of the communicating pipe, a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and one ends of the sliding blocks extend to the outer portion of each sliding groove and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the upper plate.
Preferably, link gear establishes the inboard transmission shaft of installation cover including rotating installation cover, the rigid coupling of connection in installation cover inside bottom, the spring, the movable sleeve of installation cover bottom at upper plate bottom center, the bottom of installation cover is run through the bottom inner wall butt of hypoplastron and collection box, the top of transmission shaft extends to the top of installation cover, and the top outer wall rigid coupling of transmission shaft has multiunit connecting rod, multiunit the other end of connecting rod respectively with multiunit clearance brush rigid coupling.
Preferably, the transmission shaft is regular polygon structure with the outside bottom of installation cover, the bottom outer wall movable sleeve of installation cover is equipped with the transmission cover, the transmission cover rotates with the bottom of collecting the box to be connected, and the bottom of transmission cover extends to the bottom of collecting the box, the bottom rigid coupling of transmission cover has the carousel.
Preferably, the inboard bottom of cell body installs the multiunit water pump, the multiunit the water pump all is located the below of filter screen and the output rigid coupling of water pump has the connecting pipe, the multiunit the top of connecting pipe all extends to the inboard top of cell body.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through mutual cooperation of orifice plate, filter screen, water pump, connecting pipe, communicating pipe, collection box etc. the realization circulates the water of breeding the pond, guarantees that the oxygen content in breeding the pond is sufficient to can filter and collect the fish excrement and urine of the water in breeding the pond.
2. Through mutually supporting such as hypoplastron, upper plate, link gear, cleaning brush, the convenience is cleaned the filter screen to when realizing collecting the box when clean, communicating pipe self-closing, the effectual waste that reduces the water resource has reduced manufacturing cost, conveniently clears up the breed pond.
The cleaning device has the advantages of reasonable structure, stable structure and simple operation, not only effectively realizes cleaning of the culture pond, but also saves water resources, reduces production cost and is easy to popularize and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting sleeve of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a propeller shaft according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a tank body; 2. a caster wheel; 3. an orifice plate; 4. a filter screen; 5. a communicating pipe; 6. a lower plate; 7. a first communication hole; 8. an upper plate; 9. a second communication hole; 10. a chute; 11. a slider; 12. a collection box; 13. cleaning a brush; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a drive shaft; 16. installing a sleeve; 17. a spring; 18. a transmission sleeve; 20. a turntable; 21. a water pump; 22. and (4) connecting the pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an ecological culture pond for the biomimetic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus comprises: cell body 1, multiunit truckle 2 is installed to the bottom of cell body 1, and multiunit truckle 2 is the universal wheel that has self-locking mechanism, conveniently removes cell body 1, has orifice plate 3 at the inboard rigid coupling of cell body 1, and orifice plate 3 separates into the inboard cavity of cell body 1 and breeds two cavities in chamber and sedimentation chamber, and the sedimentation chamber is located the below of breeding the chamber, is convenient for deposit process fish excrement and urine of breeding, guarantees to breed the healthy health and hygiene of quality of water environment of intracavity portion.
There is filter screen 4 at the inboard rigid coupling of cell body 1, filter screen 4 is hopper-shaped structure, and filter screen 4 is located the below of orifice plate 3, there is communicating pipe 5 at the bottom rigid coupling of filter screen 4, the lower extreme of communicating pipe 5 extends to the outside bottom of cell body 1, 5 bottom outer wall threaded sleeves of communicating pipe are equipped with collection box 12, fish excrement and urine and fodder residue that drop to the orifice plate 3 below from orifice plate 3, through the inclined plane of filter screen landing downwards to the inboard of communicating pipe 5, then go into the inboard of collecting box 12 and collect, install multiunit water pump 21 at the inboard bottom of cell body 1, multiunit water pump 21 all is located the below of filter screen 4, and the output rigid coupling of water pump 21 has connecting pipe 22, the top of multiunit connecting pipe 22 all extends to the inboard top of cell body 1, multiunit water pump 21 starts, with the water of the inboard bottom of cell body 1, upwards promote to the inboard top of cell body 1, the water in the inner side of the pool body 1 forms circulation, so that the fish manure and feed scraps in the water environment in the pool body 1 can be promoted to precipitate, the health of the water environment is improved, the water is poured into the pool body 1 from the top of the pool body 1, and the oxygen in the water environment in the inner side of the pool body 1 can be supplemented.
Lower plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of communicating pipe 5, upper plate 8 is arranged above lower plate 6, multiple groups of sliding grooves 10 are vertically formed in the inner wall of communicating pipe 5, sliding blocks 11 are slidably connected to the inner sides of multiple groups of sliding grooves 10, one ends of multiple groups of sliding blocks 11 all extend to the outer portion of sliding grooves 10 and fixedly connected with the outer wall of upper plate 8, multiple first communicating holes 7 are formed in the top of lower plate 6, multiple second communicating holes 9 which are mutually staggered with second communicating holes 9 are formed in the top of upper plate 8, when upper plate 8 is separated from lower plate 6, communicating pipe 5 is opened through first communicating holes 7 and second communicating holes 9, when upper plate 8 is mutually attached to lower plate 6, first communicating holes 7 and second communicating holes 9 are mutually staggered, a closed baffle is formed, and communicating pipe 5 is closed.
An installation sleeve 16 is rotatably connected to the center of the lower portion of the upper plate 8, the bottom of the installation sleeve 16 penetrates through the lower plate 6 and is abutted to the inner wall of the bottom of the collection box 12, a spring 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the installation sleeve 16, a transmission shaft 15 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the installation sleeve 16, the top of the transmission shaft 15 extends to the top of the installation sleeve 16, a plurality of groups of connecting rods 14 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the transmission shaft 15, cleaning brushes 13 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the groups of connecting rods 14, the groups of cleaning brushes 13 are installed at the top of the filter screen 4 and are attached to the top of the filter screen 4, the other ends of the groups of cleaning brushes 13 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the communication pipe 5, when the collection box 12 is cleaned, the collection box 12 is unscrewed, the upper plate 8 vertically descends along the sliding groove 10 under the action of the elasticity and the gravity of the spring 17, the upper plate 8 and the lower plate 6 are close to each other, the upper plate 8 and the lower plate 6 are matched with each other, water in the collection box 1 is blocked, prevent that the inside water of cell body 1 from leaking out, after the cleanness was accomplished, establish the outside communicating pipe 5 with collecting box 12 movable sleeve, will collect box 12 and upwards screw up, collect the bottom inner wall of box 12 and the bottom butt of installing cover 16, with upper plate 8 jack-up upwards, spring 17 compression, upper plate 8 and hypoplastron 6 alternate segregation.
The outside bottom of transmission shaft 15 and installation cover 16 is regular polygon structure, and the one end that transmission shaft 15 is located installation cover 16 inboard coincide each other with installation cover 16, the outside bottom movable sleeve of installation cover 16 is equipped with transmission cover 18, the one end that installation cover 16 is located transmission cover 18 inside coincide each other with transmission cover 18, transmission cover 18 rotates with the bottom of collecting box 12 to be connected, and the bottom of transmission cover 18 extends to the bottom of collecting box 12, the bottom rigid coupling of transmission cover 18 has carousel 20, when rotating carousel 20, carousel 20 drive transmission cover 18 rotates, drive transmission shaft 15 and rotate, and then drive the top rotation of a plurality of clearance brushes 13 laminating at filter screen 4, clean filter screen 4, prevent that filter screen 4 from blockking up.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the self-locking mechanisms on the multiple groups of trundles 2 are opened, the pool body 1 is moved to a place needing to be cultured, then the self-locking switches on the trundles 2 are closed, water is supplemented and added into the pool body 1, so that the water in the pool body 1 is higher than the top of the pore plate 3, lipped fishes are cultured in the culture cavity, the device power supply is connected, the multiple groups of water pumps 21 work, the water in the sedimentation cavity is filtered by the filter screen 4 and poured into the culture cavity from the top of the pool body 1, the water in the pool body 1 is circulated, fish dung generated by fishes in a culture area flows downwards along water flow, falls downwards through the top inclined plane of the filter screen 4 and enters the inner side of the communicating pipe 5, then enters the top of the lower plate 6 from the second communicating hole 9 on the upper plate 8 and then enters the inner side of the collecting box 12 from the first communicating hole 7 on the top of the lower plate 6, and in order to prevent part of the fish dung and feed scraps from being attached to the top of the filter screen 4 to block the filter screen 4, when the inside fish excrement of collecting of box 12 is collected in the cleanness, rotate carousel 20, drive multiunit clearance brush 13 laminating is rotated at the top of filter screen 4, cleans remaining fish excrement, fodder piece etc. in filter screen 4 top, then unscrews and collects box 12, cleans debris such as the inside remaining fish excrement of box 12, fodder piece of collecting, then overlaps again and establish the outside communicating pipe 5 with collecting box 12, will collect box 12 and screw up, can.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of liptophus, which is characterized by comprising:
the pool body (1), the bottom of the pool body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of trundles (2), the inner side of the pool body (1) is fixedly connected with a pore plate (3) and a filter screen (4), and the filter screen (4) is positioned below the pore plate (3);
the filter tank comprises a communicating pipe (5), wherein the communicating pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a filter screen (4), the bottom of the communicating pipe (5) extends to the lower part of the bottom of the tank body (1), a collecting box (12) is sleeved on the bottom of the communicating pipe (5) in a threaded manner, a lower plate (6) and an upper plate (8) are mounted on the inner side of the communicating pipe (5), and the lower plate (6) and the upper plate (8) are matched with the collecting box (12) through a linkage mechanism;
the cleaning brushes (13) are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the groups of cleaning brushes (13) are arranged at the top of the filter screen (4);
when the collecting box (12) rotates clockwise, the collecting box (12) is unscrewed, the upper plate (8) and the lower plate (6) are close to each other and attached, the collecting box (12) rotates anticlockwise, the collecting box (12) is screwed down, and the upper plate (8) and the lower plate (6) are separated from each other.
2. The ecological culture pond for the bionic artificial propagation of the acrossocheilus fasciatus is characterized in that the lower plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the communicating pipe (5), the upper plate (8) is arranged above the lower plate (6), the upper plate (8) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the communicating pipe (5), a plurality of first communicating holes (7) are formed in the top of the lower plate (6), and a plurality of second communicating holes (9) which are mutually staggered with the second communicating holes (9) are formed in the top of the upper plate (8).
3. The ecological culture pond for the bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus is characterized in that a plurality of groups of sliding grooves (10) are vertically formed in the inner wall of the communicating pipe (5), sliding blocks (11) are connected to the inner sides of the plurality of groups of sliding grooves (10) in a sliding mode, and one ends of the plurality of groups of sliding blocks (11) extend to the outer portions of the sliding grooves (10) and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the upper plate (8).
4. The ecological culture pond for the bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus is characterized in that the linkage mechanism comprises a mounting sleeve (16) rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of an upper plate (8), a spring (17) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the mounting sleeve (16), and a transmission shaft (15) movably sleeved on the inner side of the mounting sleeve (16), wherein the bottom of the mounting sleeve (16) penetrates through the lower plate (6) to abut against the inner wall of the bottom of a collection box (12), the top of the transmission shaft (15) extends to the top of the mounting sleeve (16), a plurality of groups of connecting rods (14) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the transmission shaft (15), and the other ends of the groups of connecting rods (14) are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes (13) respectively.
5. The ecological culture pond for the bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus is characterized in that the bottom of the outer side of the transmission shaft (15) and the installation sleeve (16) is of a regular polygon structure, the transmission sleeve (18) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the installation sleeve (16), the transmission sleeve (18) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the collection box (12), the bottom of the transmission sleeve (18) extends to the bottom of the collection box (12), and the rotary disc (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission sleeve (18).
6. The ecological culture pond for the bionic artificial propagation of the lipped glaucomatous according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of water pumps (21) are installed at the bottom of the inner side of the pond body (1), the plurality of groups of water pumps (21) are all located below the filter screen (4), the output ends of the water pumps (21) are fixedly connected with connecting pipes (22), and the tops of the plurality of groups of connecting pipes (22) all extend to the top of the inner side of the pond body (1).
CN202121934895.8U 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus Expired - Fee Related CN215648839U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121934895.8U CN215648839U (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121934895.8U CN215648839U (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215648839U true CN215648839U (en) 2022-01-28

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ID=79953294

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121934895.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215648839U (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Ecological culture pond for bionic artificial propagation of acrossocheilus fasciatus

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee