CN215630077U

CN215630077U - Pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215630077U
Application number: CN202121406373.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡希克; 江蒙达; 陈志豪
Original assignee: Zhejiang Xinhua Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Xinhua Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-23
Filing date: 2021-06-23
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein fixing cones which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate, a side plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a vertical plate is arranged on the inner side of the side plate, a fixing frame is movably arranged on the outer side of the side plate, a first clamping plate is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, a first screw rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first clamping plate, a first rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first screw rod, a first fixing pin is arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame, a second clamping plate is arranged on the inner side of the side plate, a second screw rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second clamping plate, and a second rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second screw rod. The pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering construction solves the problems that when the auxiliary platform is arranged on the outer side of a pile foundation, the positioning is troublesome, and the whole auxiliary device can topple over.

Description

Pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering construction, in particular to a pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering construction.

Background

The low pile foundation is a deep foundation consisting of piles and pile bearing platforms (bearing platforms for short) connected with the pile tops or a single pile foundation connected with the piles by the piles and the pile foundation, namely a pile foundation for short, and if the pile bodies are completely buried in the soil and the bottom surfaces of the bearing platforms are contacted with the soil body, the low pile foundation is called as a low pile foundation; if the upper part of the pile body is exposed out of the ground and the bottom of the pile cap is positioned above the ground, the pile body is called a high pile cap foundation, the building pile foundation is usually a low pile cap pile foundation, and the pile foundation is widely applied in high-rise buildings.

At present, the on-site construction of a pile foundation is generally fixed through a pile foundation auxiliary table, and the whole pile foundation auxiliary table is fixed on the construction ground; in the using process of the auxiliary table, the auxiliary table is required to be prevented from toppling over, and even if the auxiliary table is rained, the auxiliary table is not corroded or damaged. Nowadays, aiming at the fixation of the auxiliary table, a plurality of conical columns are generally designed under the whole auxiliary table, and then the auxiliary table is hammered on the ground by a hammer; however, when the auxiliary table is installed on the outer side of the pile foundation, the positioning is troublesome, the installation time can be prolonged, if the pile foundation is unstable, the upper half part of the pile foundation can topple over, so that the whole auxiliary device can topple over along with the pile foundation, and the effect is not strong; therefore, improvements are needed to solve the problems associated with the use of pile-foundation auxiliary platforms.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering, which has the advantages of firm installation and easy positioning and solves the problems that when an auxiliary table is installed on the outer side of a pile foundation, the positioning is troublesome and the whole auxiliary device can topple over.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering comprises a bottom plate, wherein uniformly distributed fixed cones are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the bottom plate, a side plate is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bottom plate, a vertical plate is arranged on the inner side of the side plate, a fixed frame is movably mounted on the outer side of the side plate, a first clamping plate is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, a first screw rod is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first clamping plate, a first rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first screw rod, a first fixed pin is arranged on the outer side of the fixed frame, a second clamping plate is arranged on the inner side of the side plate, a second screw rod is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second clamping plate, second rotating plates are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the second screw rod, clamping plates are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the side plate, second fixed pins are arranged on the outer sides of the clamping plates, and first fixed plates are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the side plate and the vertical plate, the upside fixed mounting of bottom plate has the second fixed plate, the inboard of first fixed plate and second fixed plate is provided with the backup pad.

Preferably, the number of the side plates and the number of the vertical plates are two, the side plates are symmetrically distributed left and right, and the vertical plates are symmetrically distributed front and back.

Preferably, the bottom plate is internally provided with a through groove, and the circle center of the through groove and the circle center of the first clamping plate are distributed in the same vertical line.

Preferably, the side plate has a sliding groove therein, the first fixing pin is disposed on an inner side of the sliding groove, the side plate has a first nut disposed on an outer side of the first fixing pin, and the first nut and the first fixing pin are in threaded connection.

Preferably, the outer side of the fixing frame is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping plate is arranged on the inner side of the clamping groove, the second fixing pin penetrates through the clamping plate and the fixing frame, and the outer side of the second fixing pin is provided with a second nut.

Preferably, the edge of the first splint is attached to the edge of the second splint, and the first splint and the second splint are provided with a cushion on the inner side.

Preferably, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate have fixing grooves formed on inner sides thereof, the support plate has fixing blocks fixedly mounted on outer sides thereof, the fixing blocks are located at positions corresponding to the fixing grooves, and the fixing blocks are disposed on inner sides of the fixing grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering construction, after the bottom plate is fixed, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are rotated to enable the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to gradually draw close to the pile foundation and then clamp and fix the pile foundation, the pile foundation can be installed in place without accurate positioning, and the supporting plate is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, so that the whole device and the pile foundation in the device can be better supported, and the phenomenon of toppling is avoided;

2. according to the pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering construction, the fixing frame can be lifted upwards integrally through the arrangement of the fixing frame, the upper part of the lower side of the pile foundation is fixed, the pile foundation can be more stable, and the pile foundation is prevented from being broken from the lower side and falling;

3. this pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering uses through the cooperation of cardboard and draw-in groove, can the shift position of spacing fixed frame, avoids it to take place the skew at the in-process that removes, can fix fixed frame with first fixed pin and second fixed pin, and it is very convenient and firm to install, and the distance between first splint and the second splint is adjustable simultaneously, can be applicable to the pile foundation of different specifications, has increased the device's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the support plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a fixed cone; 3. a side plate; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a fixing frame; 6. a first splint; 7. a first screw; 8. a first rotating plate; 9. a first fixing pin; 10. a second splint; 11. a second screw; 12. a second rotating plate; 13. clamping a plate; 14. a second fixing pin; 15. a first fixing plate; 16. a support plate; 17. a second fixing plate; 18. a through groove; 19. a chute; 20. a first nut; 21. a second nut; 22. a soft cushion; 23. a card slot; 24. fixing grooves; 25. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering provided by the utility model comprises a base plate 1, wherein fixing cones 2 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the base plate 1, a side plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base plate 1, a vertical plate 4 is arranged on the inner side of the side plate 3, a fixing frame 5 is movably arranged on the outer side of the side plate 3, a first clamping plate 6 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame 5, a first screw 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first clamping plate 6, a first rotating plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first screw 7, a first fixing pin 9 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame 5, a second clamping plate 10 is arranged on the inner side of the side plate 3, a second screw 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second clamping plate 10, a second rotating plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second screw 11, clamping plates 13 are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the side plate 3, and second fixing pins 14 are arranged on the outer sides of the clamping plates 13, the outside fixed mounting of curb plate 3 and riser 4 has first fixed plate 15, and the upside fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has second fixed plate 17, and the inboard of first fixed plate 15 and second fixed plate 17 is provided with backup pad 16.

Referring to fig. 1, two side plates 3 and two vertical plates 4 are respectively provided, the side plates 3 are symmetrically distributed left and right, and the vertical plates 4 are symmetrically distributed front and back.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the positions of the fixing frame 5 and the second clamping plate 10 can be fixed through the arrangement of the side plates 3 and the vertical plates 4.

Referring to fig. 1, a through groove 18 is formed in the bottom plate 1, and the center of the through groove 18 and the center of the first clamping plate 6 are distributed along the same vertical line.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the whole device can be conveniently sleeved outside the pile foundation through the arrangement of the through grooves 18.

Referring to fig. 2, a sliding groove 19 is formed in the side plate 3, the first fixing pin 9 is disposed on the inner side of the sliding groove 19, a first nut 20 is disposed on the inner side of the side plate 3, the first nut 20 is disposed on the outer side of the first fixing pin 9, and the first nut 20 is in threaded connection with the first fixing pin 9.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the whole first clamping plate 6 can be lifted upwards through the positions of the sliding groove 19 and the first fixing pin 9, so that the lower side of the pile foundation can be fixed at an upper position, and the pile foundation is prevented from falling.

Referring to fig. 2, a clamping groove 23 is formed on the outer side of the fixing frame 5, the clamping plate 13 is disposed on the inner side of the clamping groove 23, the second fixing pin 14 penetrates through the clamping plate 13 and the fixing frame 5, and a second nut 21 is disposed on the outer side of the second fixing pin 14.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the clamping plate 13 and the clamping groove 23 are matched for use, so that the moving position of the fixing frame 5 can be limited, and the deviation of the fixing frame in the moving process is avoided.

Referring to fig. 2, the edge of the first splint 6 is attached to the edge of the second splint 10, and the first splint 6 is sized to be provided with a soft pad 22 on the inner side of the second splint 10.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the cushion 22 can play a role of buffering, so that the pile foundation can be better protected from being damaged.

Referring to fig. 3, fixing grooves 24 are opened at inner sides of the first fixing plate 15 and the second fixing plate 17, fixing blocks 25 are fixedly installed at outer sides of the support plates 16, positions of the fixing blocks 25 correspond to positions of the fixing grooves 24, and the fixing blocks 25 are disposed at inner sides of the fixing grooves 24.

As a technical optimization of the present invention, the fixing groove 24 and the fixing block 25 are used in cooperation, so that the supporting plate 16 can be fixed at the outer sides of the first fixing plate 15 and the second fixing plate 17, and the supporting plate 16 can better support the whole device.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, a user firstly sleeves the whole device on the outer side of a pile foundation, then uses tools such as a hammer to hammer the bottom plate 1 on the ground, so that the fixing cone 2 at the lower side of the bottom plate 1 goes deep into the ground, then installs the supporting plate 16, then adjusts the positions of the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 10, and clamps and fixes the pile foundation, through the arrangement of the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 10, after the bottom plate 1 is fixed, the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 10 are gradually closed to the pile foundation by rotating the first screw 7 and the second screw 11, and then clamps and fixes the pile foundation, and can install the pile foundation in place without accurate positioning, and the supporting plate 16 is arranged at the upper side of the bottom plate 1, so that the whole device and the pile foundation in the whole device can be better supported, the pile foundation can be prevented from falling down, through the arrangement of the fixing frame 5, the fixing frame 5 can be wholly lifted upwards, and the part of the lower side of the pile foundation which is on the upper side is fixed, can make the pile foundation more stable, avoid the pile foundation to break from its downside and take place to empty, it is very convenient and firm to install.

In summary, the following steps: this pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering, through fixed awl 2, curb plate 3, riser 4, fixed frame 5, first splint 6, first screw rod 7, second splint 10, second screw rod 11, first fixed plate 15, backup pad 16, second fixed plate 17 and bottom plate 1's cooperation is used, when having solved the auxiliary table and installing in the pile foundation outside, it is more troublesome to fix a position, can prolong installation time, if the pile foundation is unstable, the first half of pile foundation can take place to empty, lead to whole auxiliary device also to empty thereupon, its effect is not very strong problem.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering, includes the bottom plate, its characterized in that: the fixing device comprises a bottom plate, a side plate, a fixing frame, a first clamping plate, a first screw rod, a first rotating plate, a first fixing pin, a second clamping plate, a second screw rod, a second rotating plate, clamping plates, a second fixing pin, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a second fixing plate, the inner sides of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are provided with supporting plates.

2. The pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the curb plate and riser are provided with two respectively, the curb plate is bilateral symmetry and distributes, the riser is front and back symmetric distribution.

3. The pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a through groove is formed in the bottom plate, and the circle center of the through groove and the circle center of the first clamping plate are distributed in the same vertical line.

4. The pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of curb plate has been seted up the spout, first fixed pin sets up the inboard at the spout, the inboard of curb plate is provided with first nut, first nut sets up the outside at first fixed pin, and is threaded connection between first nut and the first fixed pin.

5. The pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping groove is formed in the outer side of the fixing frame, the clamping plate is arranged on the inner side of the clamping groove, the second fixing pin penetrates through the clamping plate and the fixing frame, and a second nut is arranged on the outer side of the second fixing pin.

6. The pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of first splint is in the same place with the laminating of second splint edge, the specification of first splint and the inboard of second splint are provided with the cushion.

7. The pile foundation auxiliary device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing groove has been seted up to the inboard of first fixed plate and second fixed plate, the outside fixed mounting of backup pad has the fixed block, the position of fixed block corresponds with the position of fixed groove, and the fixed block setting is in the inboard of fixed groove.