CN215628488U

CN215628488U - Waste treatment device for spinning frame

Info

Publication number: CN215628488U
Application number: CN202122159918.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫永肖; 贺石; 闫翠灵
Original assignee: Hebei Yanghang Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Yanghang Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of waste treatment, in particular to a waste treatment device for a spinning machine, which comprises a spinning frame main body, wherein a conveying pipe is connected inside a collecting hopper, a spring clamping block is connected inside a clamping groove, the surface of the collecting pipe is connected with a suction fan, one side of a water storage tank is connected with a spraying device, the bottom of a sliding plate is connected with a waste collecting box, the collecting hopper can collect cotton wool waste into a vacuum cavity through the conveying pipe in the working process of the spinning machine by the suction fan, the cotton wool is prevented from floating in the air and is difficult to collect, a collecting head can be separated from the vacuum cavity by the clamping groove and the spring clamping block, so that a treatment device on a non-working spinning frame is moved for other spinning machines to use, the production cost is reduced, the waste treatment device is fully used, and the cotton wool waste entering the treatment tank can be sprayed in a mist form by the water storage tank and the spraying device, the cotton waste becomes heavy when meeting water, and the cotton waste is sunk into the waste collection box, so that the cotton waste treatment effect is improved.

Description

Waste treatment device for spinning frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a waste treatment device for a spinning frame.

Background

The spinning frame is characterized in that semi-finished roving or slivers are drafted, twisted and wound into spun yarn tubes in the spinning process, the slivers are drafted and twisted on the roving frame to form roving, a combing machine combs fibers to form combed slivers, a gill box combines the slivers, the gill arrangement drafting improves the sliver structure, the roving is further twisted and spun into spun yarns on a ring spinning frame, and the spinning frame is a main machine for spinning. The yield and quality of spun yarn are the comprehensive reflection of the quality of each procedure of the spinning process, and the common ring spinning frame is of a double-sided multi-spindle structure and mainly comprises a feeding mechanism, a drafting mechanism, a twisting and winding mechanism and a forming mechanism. The roving is unwound from a roving tube on a roving frame spindle and fed into a drafting device for drafting through a yarn guide rod and a yarn guide horn mouth which slowly reciprocates transversely.

There are the following problems: can produce a large amount of cotton fibre waste materials in the spinning frame working process, current spinning frame does not have waste treatment device, lead to the cotton fibre waste material to fly away in the air, influence the result of use of spinning frame, also influence workman's operational environment, cause the health problem, and have processing apparatus, because the cotton fibre range of floating is wide, collect inside also be convenient for handle, the phenomenon of internal blocking appears easily, the treatment effect is not good, and current spinning frame waste treatment device, most and spinning frame formula structure as an organic whole, when not using the spinning frame, processing apparatus also can't supply other spinning frame to use, the cost is higher, certain limitation has.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a waste treatment device for a spinning frame.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a waste treatment device for a spinning frame comprises a spinning frame main body, wherein a collecting hopper is connected to the surface of the spinning frame main body, a conveying pipe is connected to the inside of the collecting hopper, a vacuum cavity is connected to the rear surface of the conveying pipe, a clamping groove is connected to the inside of the vacuum cavity, a spring clamping block is connected to the inside of the clamping groove, a collecting head is connected to the surface of the spring clamping block, a collecting pipeline is connected to the rear surface of the collecting head, a suction fan is connected to the surface of the collecting pipeline, an output pipeline is connected to the rear surface of the suction fan, a treatment box is connected to the surface of the suction fan, a water storage box is connected to the top of the treatment box, a spraying device is connected to one side of the water storage box, a shock absorption seat is connected to the bottom of the treatment box, a universal wheel is connected to the bottom of the shock absorption seat, and an exhaust fan is connected to one side of the inside of the treatment box, the exhaust fan is characterized in that a partition plate is arranged on one side of the exhaust fan, a filter screen is connected inside the partition plate, a sliding plate is connected to one side of the partition plate, a waste collection box is connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, a water outlet hole is connected inside the waste collection box, and a water collection box is arranged at the bottom of the waste collection box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the collecting hopper is fixedly connected with the spinning frame main body, the conveying pipe is welded with the collecting hopper, the vacuum cavity is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe, and the vacuum cavity is fixedly connected with the spinning frame main body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the clamping groove is sleeved with the vacuum cavity, the spring clamping blocks are movably connected with the clamping groove, the spring clamping blocks are fixedly connected with the collecting head, the collecting head is sleeved with the vacuum cavity, and the four groups of the spring clamping blocks are arranged in a circular ring shape.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the collecting pipeline is welded with the collecting head, the suction fan is fixedly connected with the collecting pipeline, the output pipeline is fixedly connected with the suction fan, and the suction fan is fixedly connected with the processing box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the water storage tank is welded with the treatment tank, the spraying device is fixedly connected with the water storage tank, the spraying device is welded with the treatment tank, the shock absorption seat is welded with the treatment tank, and the universal wheel is fixedly connected with the shock absorption seat.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the universal wheel has four groups, the air discharge fan cup joints with handling the case, division board and processing case fixed connection, the filter screen cup joints with the division board, sliding plate and division board swing joint.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the sliding plate is movably connected with the treatment box, the waste collection box is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the water outlet hole is sleeved with the waste collection box, the water collection box is fixedly connected with the treatment box, and the collection head is positioned on the central line of the vacuum cavity.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects: make the collection fill can produce the cotton fibre waste material in the vacuum chamber through the conveyer pipe in the spinning frame course of work through the suction fan, avoid the cotton fibre to waft and scatter in the air, do not collect well, through draw-in groove and spring fixture block, can be with collection head separation vacuum chamber, thereby will not the processing apparatus on the spinning frame of working moves, supply other spinning frame to use, reduce manufacturing cost, make full use of waste treatment apparatus, through water storage box and spray set, can carry out vaporific spraying to the cotton fibre waste material that gets into the processing box, the cotton fibre waste material meets water and becomes heavy, sink in the garbage collection box, improve the treatment effect to cotton fibre waste material, can filter impurity through the filter screen, it is healthy to discharge from the exhaust fan, the air of no impurity, fall into the collection box with the atomizing water through the apopore and collect, the water economy resource, improve the utilization ratio of water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a waste treatment apparatus for a spinning frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the processing box of the waste processing device for the spinning frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a top view of a collecting hopper of the waste treatment apparatus for a spinning frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of the waste treatment apparatus for spinning frame in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side view of a processing box of the waste processing device for the spinning frame according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a spinning frame main body; 2. a collecting hopper; 3. a treatment tank; 4. a water storage tank; 5. an exhaust fan; 6. a filter screen; 7. a partition plate; 8. a spraying device; 9. a sliding plate; 10. a waste collection tank; 11. a water outlet hole; 12. a water collection tank; 13. a shock absorbing seat; 14. a universal wheel; 15. a delivery pipe; 16. a vacuum chamber; 17. a collection head; 18. a card slot; 19. a spring clamping block; 20. a collection pipe; 21. a suction fan; 22. and (4) an output pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and as meaning, for example, either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a waste treatment device for a spinning machine comprises a spinning machine body 1, wherein a collecting hopper 2 is connected to the surface of the spinning machine body 1, a conveying pipe 15 is connected to the inside of the collecting hopper 2, a vacuum cavity 16 is connected to the rear surface of the conveying pipe 15, a clamping groove 18 is connected to the inside of the vacuum cavity 16, a spring clamping block 19 is connected to the inside of the clamping groove 18, a collecting head 17 is connected to the surface of the spring clamping block 19, a collecting pipeline 20 is connected to the rear surface of the collecting head 17, a suction fan 21 is connected to the surface of the collecting pipeline 20, an output pipeline 22 is connected to the rear surface of the suction fan 21, a treatment box 3 is connected to the surface of the suction fan 21, a water storage box 4 is connected to the top of the treatment box 3, a spray device 8 is connected to one side of the water storage box 4, a shock absorption seat 13 is connected to the bottom of the treatment box 3, a universal wheel 14 is connected to the bottom of the shock absorption seat 13, an exhaust fan 5 is connected to one side of the inside of the treatment box 3, one side of air discharge fan 5 is provided with division board 7, and the internal connection of division board 7 has filter screen 6, and one side of division board 7 is connected with sliding plate 9, and the bottom of sliding plate 9 is connected with garbage collection box 10, and the internal connection of garbage collection box 10 has apopore 11, and the bottom of garbage collection box 10 is provided with header tank 12.

The collecting hopper 2 is fixedly connected with the spinning machine body 1, the conveying pipe 15 is welded with the collecting hopper 2, the vacuum cavity 16 is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe 15, the vacuum cavity 16 is fixedly connected with the spinning machine body 1, the collecting hopper 2 can collect cotton wool waste materials generated in the working process of the spinning machine into the vacuum cavity 16 through the conveying pipe 15 by the suction fan 21, the cotton wool is prevented from scattering in the air and is not well collected, the cotton wool can be prevented from scattering by the vacuum cavity 16, the collecting effect of the suction fan 21 is ensured, the clamping groove 18 is sleeved with the vacuum cavity 16, the spring clamping block 19 is movably connected with the clamping groove 18, the spring clamping block 19 is fixedly connected with the collecting head 17, the collecting head 17 is sleeved with the vacuum cavity 16, the spring clamping blocks 19 are arranged in a circular ring shape, the collecting head 17 can be separated from the vacuum cavity 16 by the connection of the clamping groove 18 and the spring clamping block 19, and accordingly, a processing device on the spinning machine which does not work is moved, the device is used for other spinning frames, reduces the production cost, fully uses the waste treatment device, the collection pipeline 20 is welded with the collection head 17, the suction fan 21 is fixedly connected with the collection pipeline 20, the output pipeline 22 is fixedly connected with the suction fan 21, the suction fan 21 is fixedly connected with the treatment box 3, cotton wool waste in the vacuum cavity 16 is sucked out through the collection pipeline 20 by the suction fan 21 and is transmitted into the treatment box 3 through the output pipeline 22, the structure is simple, the practicability is strong, the water storage box 4 is welded with the treatment box 3, the spraying device 8 is fixedly connected with the water storage box 4, the spraying device 8 is welded with the treatment box 3, the damping seat 13 is welded with the treatment box 3, the universal wheel 14 is fixedly connected with the damping seat 13, the cotton wool waste entering the treatment box 3 can be sprayed in a foggy manner through the connection of the water storage box 4 and the spraying device 8, the cotton wool waste is heavy when meeting water and sinks into the waste collection box 10, the cotton waste treatment effect is improved, the treatment box 3 can be moved by the universal wheels 14, the operation is more convenient, the shock absorption seat 13 plays a shock absorption effect in the working process of the treatment box 3, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, four groups of universal wheels 14 are provided, the exhaust fan 5 is sleeved with the treatment box 3, the partition plate 7 is fixedly connected with the treatment box 3, the filter screen 6 is sleeved with the partition plate 7, the sliding plate 9 is movably connected with the partition plate 7, the gas sucked in the treatment box 3 can be discharged by the exhaust fan 5 to avoid floating of the cotton waste, impurities can be filtered by the filter screen 6, so that healthy and impurity-free air is discharged, the treatment effect of the treatment box 3 on the cotton waste is improved, the sliding plate 9 is movably connected with the treatment box 3, the waste collection box 10 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 9, the water outlet 11 is sleeved with the waste collection box 10, and the water collection box 12 is fixedly connected with the treatment box 3, the collecting head 17 is located on the central line position of the vacuum cavity 16, the waste collecting box 10 can be taken out through the sliding plate 9, the operation is more convenient, atomized water falls into the water collecting box 12 through the water outlet hole 11 to be collected, water resources are saved, and the utilization rate of the water is improved.

The working principle and the process are as follows: when in use, the vacuum cavity 16 is absorbed by the collecting pipeline 20 through the suction fan 21, so that cotton waste generated in the working process of the spinning frame main body 1 uniformly enters the vacuum cavity 16 through the collecting hopper 2 through the conveying pipe 15 to prevent the cotton from scattering in the air and being not well collected, the collected cotton enters the processing box 3 from the output pipeline 22 through the collecting pipeline 20, the water in the water storage box 4 is atomized by the spraying device 8, the cotton waste is atomized and sprayed, the cotton waste is heavy when meeting water and sinks into the waste collecting box 10 to recycle the cotton, the atomized water falls into the water collecting box 12 through the water outlet 11 to be collected, the water resource is saved, the utilization rate of the water is improved, the air sucked in the processing box 3 is discharged by the exhaust fan 5, the air filters impurities through the filter screen 6, and the healthy and impurity-free air is discharged, the cotton wool waste treatment effect of the treatment box 3 is improved, when the treatment box 3 needs to be moved to other spinning frames from the non-working spinning frames, the treatment box is separated from the clamping groove 18 under the spring action of the spring clamping block 19, so that the collecting head 17 is separated from the vacuum cavity 16 and is moved to other spinning frame main bodies 1 through the universal wheels 14, the production cost can be reduced, and the waste treatment device is fully used.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste treatment device for a spinning machine comprises a spinning machine main body (1), and is characterized in that: the surface of the spinning frame main body (1) is connected with a collecting hopper (2), the interior of the collecting hopper (2) is connected with a conveying pipe (15), the rear surface of the conveying pipe (15) is connected with a vacuum cavity (16), the interior of the vacuum cavity (16) is connected with a clamping groove (18), the interior of the clamping groove (18) is connected with a spring clamping block (19), the surface of the spring clamping block (19) is connected with a collecting head (17), the rear surface of the collecting head (17) is connected with a collecting pipeline (20), the surface of the collecting pipeline (20) is connected with a suction fan (21), the rear surface of the suction fan (21) is connected with an output pipeline (22), the surface of the suction fan (21) is connected with a processing box (3), the top of the processing box (3) is connected with a water storage box (4), one side of the water storage box (4) is connected with a spraying device (8), the utility model discloses a garbage collection device, including processing case (3), the bottom of processing case (3) is connected with shock attenuation seat (13), the bottom of shock attenuation seat (13) is connected with universal wheel (14), the inside one side of processing case (3) is connected with air discharge fan (5), one side of air discharge fan (5) is provided with division board (7), the internal connection of division board (7) has filter screen (6), one side of division board (7) is connected with sliding plate (9), the bottom of sliding plate (9) is connected with garbage collection box (10), the internal connection of garbage collection box (10) has apopore (11), the bottom of garbage collection box (10) is provided with header tank (12).

2. The waste treatment apparatus for the spinning frame according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting hopper (2) is fixedly connected with the spinning frame main body (1), the conveying pipe (15) is welded with the collecting hopper (2), the vacuum cavity (16) is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe (15), and the vacuum cavity (16) is fixedly connected with the spinning frame main body (1).

3. The waste treatment apparatus for the spinning frame according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping groove (18) is sleeved with the vacuum cavity (16), the spring clamping blocks (19) are movably connected with the clamping groove (18), the spring clamping blocks (19) are fixedly connected with the collecting head (17), the collecting head (17) is sleeved with the vacuum cavity (16), and the four groups of the spring clamping blocks (19) are arranged in a circular ring shape.

4. The waste treatment apparatus for the spinning frame according to claim 1, wherein: collecting tube (20) and collecting head (17) welding, suction fan (21) and collecting tube (20) fixed connection, output pipeline (22) and suction fan (21) fixed connection, suction fan (21) with handle case (3) fixed connection.

5. The waste treatment apparatus for the spinning frame according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank (4) is welded with the treatment tank (3), the spraying device (8) is fixedly connected with the water storage tank (4), the spraying device (8) is welded with the treatment tank (3), the shock absorption seat (13) is welded with the treatment tank (3), and the universal wheel (14) is fixedly connected with the shock absorption seat (13).

6. The waste treatment apparatus for the spinning frame according to claim 1, wherein: the universal wheels (14) are four in number, the exhaust fan (5) is sleeved with the processing box (3), the partition plate (7) is fixedly connected with the processing box (3), the filter screen (6) is sleeved with the partition plate (7), and the sliding plate (9) is movably connected with the partition plate (7).

7. The waste treatment apparatus for the spinning frame according to claim 1, wherein: the waste collecting box (10) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (9), the water outlet hole (11) is sleeved with the waste collecting box (10), the water collecting box (12) is fixedly connected with the treatment box (3), and the collecting head (17) is positioned on the central line of the vacuum cavity (16).