CN215607042U - Hand formula posture adjustment nursing bed - Google Patents
Hand formula posture adjustment nursing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN215607042U CN215607042U CN202122397099.1U CN202122397099U CN215607042U CN 215607042 U CN215607042 U CN 215607042U CN 202122397099 U CN202122397099 U CN 202122397099U CN 215607042 U CN215607042 U CN 215607042U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed which comprises a main frame, wherein a supporting leg structure is arranged at the bottom of the main frame; a backrest plate frame and a leg lifting plate frame are hinged inside the main frame, a back lifting mechanism is arranged at the back of the backrest plate frame and used for lifting the backrest plate frame, the back lifting mechanism is connected with a backrest rocker screw rod, a leg lifting mechanism is arranged at the back of the leg lifting plate frame and used for lifting the leg lifting plate frame, and the leg lifting plate frame is connected with a leg lifting rocker screw rod; the backrest plate frame comprises a pair of mutually-hinged backrest frames, a lying plate is arranged in each backrest frame, and a clamping plate is hinged to each backrest frame, the backrest lifting mechanism is linked with the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is used for clamping and wrapping a patient on the lying plate. The hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed adopting the structure can be used for a patient to lie down for rest, can assist the patient in posture adjustment such as getting up, turning over, lifting legs and the like, and greatly reduces the labor intensity of accompanying personnel in patient care.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical beds, in particular to a hand-operated posture adjusting nursing bed.
Background
In a medical institution, various medical care beds are applied, wherein a simple care bed which can only be used for rest is mainly used, the part of the care bed used for lying is a single bed board, the effects of assisting a patient in turning over, serving as a backrest to assist the patient in sitting up and the like cannot be realized, and in the case of a patient who is inconvenient to adjust the posture of the body by self, a nursing staff needs to consume a great amount of force to change the posture.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a nursing bed capable of assisting a patient to adjust the body posture.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed which comprises a main frame, wherein a supporting leg structure is arranged at the bottom of the main frame; a backrest plate frame and a leg lifting plate frame are hinged inside the main frame, a back lifting mechanism is arranged at the back of the backrest plate frame and used for lifting the backrest plate frame, the back lifting mechanism is connected with a backrest rocker screw rod, a leg lifting mechanism is arranged at the back of the leg lifting plate frame and used for lifting the leg lifting plate frame, and the leg lifting plate frame is connected with a leg lifting rocker screw rod; the backrest plate frame comprises a pair of mutually-hinged backrest frames, a lying plate is arranged in each backrest frame, and a clamping plate is hinged to each backrest frame, the backrest lifting mechanism is linked with the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is used for clamping and wrapping a patient on the lying plate.
Preferably, a pair of leg curling plate frames are further arranged between the backrest plate frame and the leg lifting plate frame, and the leg curling plate frames are used for lifting the thighs of the patient and are connected with the backrest rocker screw rod.
Preferably, the back lifting mechanism comprises a first rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner side of the main frame, a pair of first supporting rods is arranged on the side portion of the first rotating rod, a cross rod is arranged between the first supporting rods, a pair of back lifting rollers are rotatably connected to the middle position of the cross rod, the back lifting rollers are opposite to the frame portion of the back plate frame, second supporting rods are arranged at two ends of the cross rod, one end, far away from the cross rod, of each second supporting rod is rotatably connected with a clamping plate roller, and the clamping plate roller is opposite to the back of the clamping plate; and a first linkage plate is arranged on the side part of the first rotating rod and is connected with the backrest rocker screw rod.
Preferably, a defecation plate frame is further arranged between the leg curling plate frames, the defecation plate frame is hinged with the main frame, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the defecation plate frame, the supporting plate and the defecation plate frame are mutually linked, and a defecation pan is placed in the supporting plate; the utility model discloses a defecation device, including main frame, rocker, linkage rod, rocking plate side portion articulates there is the rocker, the rocker bottom is provided with the hand lever, the rocker articulates there is a gangbar, the other end of gangbar articulates there is the third gangbar, the lateral part of third gangbar is provided with the third dwang, the lateral part of third dwang with the defecation grillage is connected.
Preferably, a pair of mutually hinged central frames are hinged in the main frame, the leg curling plate frame is hinged in the central frame, and the backrest plate frame is hinged on the outer side of the central frame; the bottom of the central frame is provided with a turnover lifting mechanism, the turnover lifting mechanism is connected with a turnover rocker screw rod, the turnover lifting mechanism comprises a warping rod, the center of the warping rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the main frame, two ends of the warping rod are rotatably connected with turnover rollers, and the turnover rollers are opposite to the frame part of the central frame; the side part of the tilting rod is connected with a fourth linkage plate, and the fourth linkage plate is connected with a turning-over rocker screw rod.
Preferably, the leg lifting plate frame comprises a first plate frame and a second plate frame, the first plate frame is hinged in the main frame, and the second plate frame is hinged at one end of the first plate frame; lift leg mechanism including set up in first grillage with the link frame of second grillage bottom, still including rotate connect in the second dwang of main frame bottom, second dwang lateral part with the link frame is connected, the lateral part of second dwang still is provided with the second linkage board, the second linkage board with it is connected to lift leg rocker lead screw.
Therefore, the hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed adopting the structure can be used for a patient to lie down for rest, can assist the patient in posture adjustment such as getting up, turning over, lifting legs and the like, and greatly reduces the labor intensity of accompanying personnel in patient care.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of a hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a leg lifting mechanism of the hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a defecation plate frame and a supporting plate of the hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed of the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning-over and lifting mechanism of a hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed.
Reference numerals
1. A main frame; 2. a backrest rocker screw; 3. lifting a leg rocker screw; 4. a backrest frame; 5. a lying board; 6. a splint; 7. a leg plate frame is coiled; 8. a first rotating lever; 9. a first support bar; 10. a cross bar; 11. carrying a back roller; 12. a second support bar; 13. a clamp plate roller; 14. a first linkage plate; 15. a defecation plate frame; 16. a support plate; 18. a seesaw; 19. a hand lever; 20. a linkage rod; 21. a third linkage plate; 22. a third rotating rod; 23. a center frame; 24. a turning-over rocker screw; 25. raising the rod; 26. turning over the roller; 27. a first plate frame; 28. a second plate rack; 29. a linkage frame; 30. a second rotating lever; 31. a second linkage plate; 32. and a fourth linkage plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "second," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
Examples
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed of the present invention; FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of a hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a leg lifting mechanism of the hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a defecation plate frame and a supporting plate of the hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed of the utility model; fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning-over and lifting mechanism of a hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed. As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed comprises a main frame 1, wherein a supporting leg structure is arranged at the bottom of the main frame 1; a backrest plate frame and a leg lifting plate frame are hinged inside the main frame 1, a back lifting mechanism is arranged at the back of the backrest plate frame and used for lifting the backrest plate frame, the back lifting mechanism is connected with a backrest rocker screw rod 2, a leg lifting mechanism is arranged at the back of the leg lifting plate frame and used for lifting the leg lifting plate frame, and the leg lifting plate frame is connected with a leg lifting rocker screw rod 3; the backrest plate frame comprises a pair of mutually-hinged backrest frames 4, a lying plate 5 is arranged in each backrest frame 4 and hinged to a clamping plate 6, the backrest lifting mechanism is linked with the clamping plate 6, and the clamping plate 6 is used for clamping and wrapping a patient on the lying plate 5.
According to the operation principle of the medical nursing bed, a nursing staff drives the back lifting mechanism to lift by shaking the back rocker lead screw 2, so that the back plate frame lifts the back of a patient, the back lifting mechanism lifts the back plate frame and simultaneously drives the splint 6 to turn over, and the splint 6 is used for limiting the patient between the back plate frames to avoid the patient from sideslipping; and the leg lifting rocker screw rod 3 is shaken to enable the leg lifting mechanism to lift the leg lifting plate frame, so that the leg of the patient is lifted.
Some patients can not exert force due to physical reasons, so in order to avoid the back of the patient from being lifted and then lying on the back in a sliding way, the structure is provided, a pair of leg curling frames 7 is further arranged between the backrest plate frame and the leg curling frame, the leg curling frame 7 is used for lifting the thighs of the patient and is connected with the backrest rocker lead screw 2, the backrest rocker lead screw 2 drives the backrest plate frame to lift, meanwhile, the leg curling frame 7 is also driven to lift, the legs curling frame 7 lifts the thighs of the patient, an acting force towards the direction of a bed head is given to the patient, and the problem that the patient lies on the back in a sliding way due to the fact that the patient cannot exert force is effectively avoided.
In this embodiment, the back lifting mechanism has a specific structure that the back lifting mechanism includes a first rotating rod 8 rotatably connected to the inner side of the main frame 1, a pair of first supporting rods 9 is arranged at the side of the first rotating rod 8, a cross rod 10 is arranged between the first supporting rods 9, a pair of back lifting rollers 11 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the cross rod 10, the back lifting rollers 11 face the frame part of the back plate frame, second supporting rods 12 are arranged at two ends of the cross rod 10, a splint roller 13 is rotatably connected to one end of the second supporting rod 12 far away from the cross rod 10, and the splint roller 13 faces the back of the splint 6; the lateral part of first transfer line 8 is provided with first linkage board 14, first linkage board 14 with back rocker lead screw 2 is connected, shakes back rocker lead screw 2, back rocker lead screw 2 drives first linkage board 14 rotates, first linkage board 14 drives first transfer line 8 rotates, first transfer line 8 drives first branch 9 rotates, and then the horizontal pole 10 drives lift back gyro wheel 11 and push back grillage promotes, second branch 12 drives splint gyro wheel 13 pushes splint 6 turns over and turns over.
In order to facilitate the excretion of patients who are inconvenient to move, the defecation device is further provided with a structure, a defecation plate frame 15 is further arranged between the crunch leg plate frames 7, the defecation plate frame 15 is hinged with the main frame 1, a support plate 16 is arranged at the bottom of the defecation plate frame 15, the support plate 16 and the defecation plate frame 15 are mutually linked, and a defecation pan is placed in the support plate 16; the side portion of the main frame 1 is hinged with a rocker 18, the bottom of the rocker 18 is provided with a hand lever 19, the rocker 18 is hinged with a linkage rod 20, the other end of the linkage rod 20 is hinged with a third linkage plate 21, the side portion of the third linkage plate 21 is provided with a third rotating rod 22, and the side portion of the third rotating rod 22 is connected with the defecation plate frame 15.
In order to realize the turning of the patient, the patient turning device is provided with a structure that a pair of mutually hinged central frames 23 are hinged in the main frame 1, the leg curling plate frame 7 is hinged in the central frames 23, and the backrest plate frame is hinged on the outer side of the central frames; the bottom of the central frame 23 is provided with a turning-over lifting mechanism, the turning-over lifting mechanism is connected with a turning-over rocker screw 24, the turning-over lifting mechanism comprises a tilting rod 25, the center of the tilting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the main frame 1, two ends of the tilting rod 25 are rotatably connected with turning-over rollers 26, and the turning-over rollers 26 are right opposite to the frame part of the central frame 23; stick up the lateral part of pole 25 and be connected with fourth linkage board 32, fourth linkage board 32 is connected with stands up rocker lead screw 24, and the attendant shakes stand up rocker lead screw 24, drive fourth linkage board 32 moves, fourth linkage board 32 drives stick up pole 25 moves, stick up the upset of pole 25, the one end of perk stand up gyro wheel 26 and push up central frame 23 turns over a book, central frame 23 drives crunch leg plate frame 7 with back plate frame turns over a book to help the patient to stand up.
In this embodiment, the leg lifting plate frame has a specific structure that the leg lifting plate frame includes a first plate frame 27 and a second plate frame 28, the first plate frame 27 is hinged in the main frame 1, and the second plate frame 28 is hinged at one end of the first plate frame 27; it includes set up in to lift leg mechanism first grillage 27 with the link frame 29 of second grillage 28 bottom, still including rotate connect in the second dwang 30 of main frame 1 bottom, second dwang 30 lateral part with link frame 29 is connected, the lateral part of second dwang 30 still is provided with second link plate 31, second link plate 31 with it is connected to lift leg rocker lead screw 3, wave to lift leg rocker lead screw 3, in order to drive second link plate 31 moves, second link plate 31 drives second dwang 30 moves, the second motion pole drives link frame 29 moves, link frame 29 drives first grillage 27 with second grillage 28 upward movement to lift patient's shank.
Therefore, the hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed adopting the structure can be used for a patient to lie down for rest, can assist the patient in posture adjustment such as getting up, turning over, lifting legs and the like, and greatly reduces the labor intensity of accompanying personnel in patient care.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed is characterized by comprising a main frame, wherein a supporting leg structure is arranged at the bottom of the main frame; a backrest plate frame and a leg lifting plate frame are hinged inside the main frame, a back lifting mechanism is arranged at the back of the backrest plate frame and used for lifting the backrest plate frame, the back lifting mechanism is connected with a backrest rocker screw rod, a leg lifting mechanism is arranged at the back of the leg lifting plate frame and used for lifting the leg lifting plate frame, and the leg lifting plate frame is connected with a leg lifting rocker screw rod; the backrest plate frame comprises a pair of mutually-hinged backrest frames, a lying plate is arranged in each backrest frame, and a clamping plate is hinged to each backrest frame, the backrest lifting mechanism is linked with the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is used for clamping and wrapping a patient on the lying plate.
2. The hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that a pair of leg curling plate frames are further arranged between the backrest plate frame and the leg lifting plate frame, and the leg curling plate frames are used for lifting the thighs of the patient and are connected with the backrest rocker screw rod.
3. The hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed according to claim 2, wherein the back lifting mechanism comprises a first rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner side of the main frame, a pair of first supporting rods are arranged on the side portion of the first rotating rod, a cross rod is arranged between the first supporting rods, a pair of back lifting rollers are rotatably connected to the middle position of the cross rod, the back lifting rollers are right opposite to the frame portion of the backrest plate frame, second supporting rods are arranged at two ends of the cross rod, one end of the second supporting rod, far away from the cross rod, is rotatably connected with a clamping plate roller, and the clamping plate roller is right opposite to the back of the clamping plate; and a first linkage plate is arranged on the side part of the first rotating rod and is connected with the backrest rocker screw rod.
4. The hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that a defecation plate frame is arranged between the leg curling plate frames, the defecation plate frame is hinged with the main frame, a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the defecation plate frame, the support plate and the defecation plate frame are linked with each other, and a defecation pan is arranged in the support plate; the utility model discloses a defecation device, including main frame, rocker, linkage rod, rocking plate side portion articulates there is the rocker, the rocker bottom is provided with the hand lever, the rocker articulates there is a gangbar, the other end of gangbar articulates there is the third gangbar, the lateral part of third gangbar is provided with the third dwang, the lateral part of third dwang with the defecation grillage is connected.
5. The hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that a pair of mutually hinged central frames are hinged in the main frame, the leg curling plate frame is hinged in the central frame, and the backrest plate frame is hinged at the outer side; the bottom of the central frame is provided with a turnover lifting mechanism, the turnover lifting mechanism is connected with a turnover rocker screw rod, the turnover lifting mechanism comprises a warping rod, the center of the warping rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the main frame, two ends of the warping rod are rotatably connected with turnover rollers, and the turnover rollers are opposite to the frame part of the central frame; the side part of the tilting rod is connected with a fourth linkage plate, and the fourth linkage plate is connected with a turning-over rocker screw rod.
6. The hand-operated posture adjustment nursing bed according to claim 1, wherein the leg lifting plate frame comprises a first plate frame and a second plate frame, the first plate frame is hinged in the main frame, and the second plate frame is hinged at one end of the first plate frame; lift leg mechanism including set up in first grillage with the link frame of second grillage bottom, still including rotate connect in the second dwang of main frame bottom, second dwang lateral part with the link frame is connected, the lateral part of second dwang still is provided with the second linkage board, the second linkage board with it is connected to lift leg rocker lead screw.
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CN202122397099.1U CN215607042U (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Hand formula posture adjustment nursing bed |
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CN202122397099.1U CN215607042U (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Hand formula posture adjustment nursing bed |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117618203A (en) * | 2024-01-25 | 2024-03-01 | 山东中泰医疗器械有限公司 | Nursing device convenient to adjust gesture |
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2021
- 2021-09-30 CN CN202122397099.1U patent/CN215607042U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117618203A (en) * | 2024-01-25 | 2024-03-01 | 山东中泰医疗器械有限公司 | Nursing device convenient to adjust gesture |
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