CN215605922U - Medical foldable knife for taking materials - Google Patents
Medical foldable knife for taking materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN215605922U CN215605922U CN202120408876.5U CN202120408876U CN215605922U CN 215605922 U CN215605922 U CN 215605922U CN 202120408876 U CN202120408876 U CN 202120408876U CN 215605922 U CN215605922 U CN 215605922U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a medical sampling folding knife, and belongs to the field of medical instruments. The cutter comprises a cutter handle, a first blade, a second blade and a positioning sleeve, wherein a containing groove is formed in the lower part of the cutter handle; the first blade is fixed at the front end of the upper part of the cutter handle; the second blade is hinged to the front end of the upper portion of the cutter handle, when the second blade is unfolded, the second blade and the first blade are arranged in parallel at intervals, the distance between the second blade and the first blade is 0.2-0.3 cm, and when the second blade is stored, the second blade is located in the containing groove; the locating sleeve can be clamped on the knife backs of the first blade and the second blade. When drawing materials, the positioning sleeve is clamped at the back parts of the first blade and the second blade, and due to the reinforcing effect of the positioning sleeve on the first blade and the second blade, the phenomenon that the front ends of the two parallel blades are separated in the cutting process is avoided, and the uniform material drawing thickness is ensured. The extrusion to the tissue is reduced, the second blade is rotated after the material drawing is finished, the tissue strips are convenient to separate, and the blade is convenient to sterilize.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical material-taking folding knife.
Background
At present, the pathology department of hospital extensively uses ordinary cutter of drawing materials to draw materials, the sword of drawing materials is the scalpel generally, and is the simplex sword moreover, it is difficult parallel to cause tissue thickness inhomogeneous and once get the sample thickness nonstandard to cut the face at the first sword of tough tissue and second sword, the multiple cutting easily causes histiocyte extrusion impaired, the sword of drawing materials of adopting this kind of structure draws materials, it is even to hardly guarantee tissue strip thickness, the size is suitable and the organizational structure is complete, and the process of drawing materials wastes time and energy, the extrusion of existence to the tissue.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a medical material taking folding knife which adopts two blades side by side, saves labor in material taking, has uniform tissue strip thickness and reduces extrusion to tissues.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
medical folding sword of drawing materials includes:
the lower part of the cutter handle is provided with an accommodating groove;
the first blade is fixed at the front end of the cutter handle;
the second blade is hinged to the front end of the handle, when the second blade is unfolded, the second blade and the first blade are arranged side by side in parallel at intervals, the distance between the second blade and the first blade is 0.2-0.3 cm, and when the second blade is stored, the second blade is positioned in the containing groove;
and the positioning sleeve is clamped on the knife backs of the first blade and the second blade.
Preferably, the cross section of the locating sleeve is m-shaped, two locating grooves which are parallel to each other are arranged in the locating sleeve, and the locating grooves of the locating sleeve are respectively clamped with the knife backs of the first blade and the second blade.
Preferably, the outer side of the knife handle is provided with an anti-skid protrusion.
Preferably, gripping recesses are provided on both sides of the lower portion of the holder.
Preferably, the first blade and the second blade are both rectangular and equal in size, the length of the blades is 20-25 cm, and the width of the blades is 3-3.5 cm.
Preferably, a first scale mark is arranged on the back of the first blade on the side far away from the second blade, and the first scale mark is arranged along the length direction of the first blade.
Preferably, a second scale mark is arranged on the back of the second blade on the side far away from the first blade, the second scale mark is arranged along the length direction of the second blade, and the second scale mark corresponds to the first scale mark.
The pathological material taking knife adopts two parallel blades, the first blade is fixed, the second blade is hinged and rotatable, and the positioning sleeve is clamped at the back parts of the first blade and the second blade during material taking. Draw materials laborsavingly, the tissue strip is thin thick even, reduces the extrusion to the tissue, and the effectual section precision of having guaranteed has improved medical personnel's work efficiency, draws materials to rotate the second blade after accomplishing, makes things convenient for tissue strip separation to and the disinfection of first blade and second blade, first blade rigid, the steadiness is high, and the second blade is articulated rotatable, improves the operability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the medical sampling folding knife of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the medical sampling folding knife of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the medical sampling folding knife of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the positioning sleeve in the medical material-drawing folding knife of the utility model.
In the attached drawing, 1-a knife handle, 11-a holding groove, 12-an anti-skid protrusion, 13-a holding concave part, 21-a first blade, 211-a first scale mark, 22-a second blade, 3-a positioning sleeve and 31-a positioning groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a medical material-drawing folding knife, comprising:
the tool comprises a tool handle 1, wherein a containing groove 11 is formed in the lower part of the tool handle 1;
the first blade 21 is fixed at the front end of the cutter handle 1;
the second blade 22 is hinged to the front end of the handle 1, when the second blade 22 is unfolded, the second blade 22 and the first blade 21 are arranged side by side in parallel at intervals, the distance between the second blade 22 and the first blade 21 is 0.2-0.3 cm, and when the second blade 22 is stored, the second blade 22 is located in the containing groove 11;
and the positioning sleeve 3 is clamped on the knife backs of the first blade 21 and the second blade 22.
As shown in fig. 4, the cross section of the positioning sleeve 3 is m-shaped, two positioning grooves 31 which are parallel to each other are arranged in the positioning sleeve 3, and the positioning grooves 31 of the positioning sleeve 3 are respectively connected with the knife backs of the first blade 21 and the second blade 22 in a clamping manner. Due to the reinforcing effect of the positioning sleeve 3 on the first blade 21 and the second blade 22, the phenomenon that the front ends of the two parallel blades are separated in the cutting process is avoided, and the uniform material drawing thickness is ensured. The compression of the tissue can be reduced. Save the time of drawing materials and obviously improve the speed and quality of drawing materials.
The outer side of the knife handle 1 is provided with an antiskid bulge 12. Increase the frictional force of holding handle of a knife 1 when drawing materials, prevent the slippage of handle of a knife 1 in the process of drawing materials.
The two sides of the lower part of the knife handle 1 are provided with holding concave parts 13. The handle concave part 13 is convenient for fingers to hold, the holding comfort degree is improved in the using process, and the handle 1 is not easy to slip.
The first blade 21 and the second blade 22 are rectangular and equal in size, the length of the blades is 20-25 cm, and the width of the blades is 3-3.5 cm.
A first scale mark 211 is arranged on the back of the first blade 21 on the side away from the second blade 22, and the first scale mark 211 is arranged along the length direction of the first blade 21.
A second scale mark (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the back of the second blade 22 on the side away from the first blade 21, the second scale mark is arranged along the length direction of the second blade 22, and the second scale mark corresponds to the first scale mark 211. The starting point of the first scale mark 211 is arranged at the end point of the first blade 21 far away from the handle, the starting point of the second scale mark is arranged at the end point of the second blade 22 far away from the handle, and the lengths of the first scale mark 211 and the second scale mark are both 20 cm.
In this embodiment, the first blade 21 and the second blade 22 are made of ceramic, and the ceramic blades are sharp, have good antibacterial property and high hardness, do not need to be sharpened, and have low maintenance cost. The cutter with the length of 20-25 cm is convenient to use in pathological material taking, most of human organs and tumor tissues are in the range, the scale mark with the length of 20 cm can measure the sizes of most of organs or tumors, and a ruler does not need to be found for measurement, so that the working efficiency can be improved.
The process of taking the specimen by the pathological material taking knife comprises the following steps:
first, the second blade 22 is taken out of the housing tank 11 and spread, and the first blade 21 and the second blade 22 are arranged side by side;
then, the positioning sleeve 3 is clamped on the knife backs of the first blade 21 and the second blade 22;
then, a tissue strip with the width of 2-3 mm can be cut by one-time cutting, and due to the reinforcing effect of the positioning sleeve 3 on the first blade 21 and the second blade 22, the phenomenon that the front ends of the two parallel blades are separated in the cutting process is avoided, and the uniform material taking thickness is ensured. The compression of the tissue can be reduced. The material taking time is saved, the material taking speed and quality are obviously improved, and only the first blade 21 can be used according to the requirement.
Finally, draw materials and accomplish the back, take off position sleeve 3, push down second blade 22, make things convenient for the tissue strip to separate from first blade 21 and second blade 22, first blade 21 staggers with second blade 22 this moment, can conveniently disinfect the one side that second blade 22 is close to first blade 21, and the whole back of disinfecting of second blade 22 is accomplished, and folding accomodating is in holding tank 11, again to first blade 21 disinfection. First blade 21 is fixed motionless, and the steadiness is high, and second blade 22 articulates rotatable, improves the operability.
The pathological material taking knife adopts two side-by-side blades, the first blade 21 is fixed, the second blade 22 is hinged and rotatable, the positioning sleeve 3 is clamped at the back parts of the first blade 21 and the second blade 22 during material taking, and due to the reinforcing effect of the positioning sleeve 3 on the first blade 21 and the second blade 22, the phenomenon that the front ends of the two parallel blades are separated in the cutting process is avoided, and the uniform material taking thickness is ensured. Draw materials laborsavingly, the tissue strip is thin thick even, reduces the extrusion to the tissue, and the effectual section precision of having guaranteed has improved medical personnel's work efficiency, draws materials to rotate second blade 22 after accomplishing, makes things convenient for the tissue strip to separate to and the disinfection of first blade 21 and second blade 22, first blade 21 is fixed motionless, and the steadiness is high, and second blade 22 articulates rotatable, improves the operability.
The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Medical folding sword of drawing materials, its characterized in that includes:
the lower part of the cutter handle is provided with an accommodating groove;
the first blade is fixed at the front end of the cutter handle;
the second blade is hinged to the front end of the handle, when the second blade is unfolded, the second blade and the first blade are arranged side by side in parallel at intervals, the distance between the second blade and the first blade is 0.2-0.3 cm, and when the second blade is stored, the second blade is positioned in the containing groove;
and the positioning sleeve is clamped on the knife backs of the first blade and the second blade.
2. The medical material drawing folding knife according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross-section of position sleeve is the m font, be equipped with two constant head tanks that are parallel to each other in the position sleeve, the constant head tank of position sleeve respectively with the back of a knife blade joint of first blade and second blade.
3. The medical material drawing folding knife according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the outer side of the knife handle is provided with an anti-skid bulge.
4. The medical material drawing folding knife according to claim 1, characterized in that: and two sides of the lower part of the knife handle are provided with holding concave parts.
5. The medical material drawing folding knife according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first blade and the second blade are both rectangular and equal in size, the length of the blades is 20-25 cm, and the width of the blades is 3-3.5 cm.
6. The medical material drawing folding knife according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first scale mark is arranged on the back of the knife on one side, far away from the second blade, of the first blade, and the first scale mark is arranged along the length direction of the first blade.
7. The medical material drawing folding knife according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second scale mark is arranged on the back of the knife on one side of the second blade far away from the first blade, the second scale mark is arranged along the length direction of the second blade, and the second scale mark corresponds to the first scale mark.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120408876.5U CN215605922U (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Medical foldable knife for taking materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120408876.5U CN215605922U (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Medical foldable knife for taking materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215605922U true CN215605922U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202120408876.5U Active CN215605922U (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Medical foldable knife for taking materials |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN215605922U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-24 CN CN202120408876.5U patent/CN215605922U/en active Active
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