CN215605292U - Body cleaning device for cardiac surgery patient - Google Patents

Body cleaning device for cardiac surgery patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215605292U
CN215605292U CN202121700459.4U CN202121700459U CN215605292U CN 215605292 U CN215605292 U CN 215605292U CN 202121700459 U CN202121700459 U CN 202121700459U CN 215605292 U CN215605292 U CN 215605292U
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servo motor
fixed
patient body
water
bed board
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CN202121700459.4U
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翟向玉
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First Hospital Jinlin University
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First Hospital Jinlin University
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Abstract

A heart surgery patient body cleaning device comprises a machine frame, a side frame and a transverse moving mechanism, wherein the machine frame: a first servo motor is arranged on the side face of the bottom, a bearing is fixed in the middle of the rack, a rotating shaft is assembled in the bearing, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first servo motor through a transmission mechanism; side frame: fix the tip in the rotation axis, be equipped with guiding mechanism and upper and lower adjustment mechanism on the side bearer respectively, correspond on guiding mechanism and the upper and lower adjustment mechanism's the active part and be equipped with bed board and lower bed board, the top of bed board is equipped with the headrest down, goes up the position that corresponds human face on the bed board and has seted up the face standing groove, and the side of going up the bed board is fixed with the baffle, and this heart surgery patient body belt cleaning device has avoided the trouble of manpower to patient body upset, labour saving and time saving, and avoids nursing staff's hand to slide probably to cause the secondary damage to the patient, and the security is good, has saved the link that the manpower participated in the cleaning work, has saved the manpower.

Description

Body cleaning device for cardiac surgery patient
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cardiac surgery cleaning equipment, in particular to a body cleaning device for a cardiac surgery patient.
Background
Need nursing staff to wash it when carrying out the body washing to heart surgery patient often, however, very inconvenient when standing up the patient, because patient's self-action ability is poor, so need nursing staff to carry out auxiliary work, waste time and energy, simultaneously, when standing up, the condition that the hand is smooth probably appears to nursing staff, causes the secondary damage to the patient easily, and the security is poor, for this reason, we propose a heart surgery patient body belt cleaning device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide the cardiac surgery patient body cleaning device, which avoids the trouble of turning over the patient body by manpower, saves time and labor, avoids secondary injury to the patient caused by hand slip of nursing staff, has good safety, saves the link of manpower participating in cleaning work, saves the manpower, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a body cleaning device for cardiac surgery patients comprises a frame, side frames and a transverse moving mechanism,
a frame: a first servo motor is arranged on the side face of the bottom, a bearing is fixed in the middle of the rack, a rotating shaft is assembled in the bearing, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first servo motor through a transmission mechanism;
side frame: the side frames are respectively provided with a guide mechanism and an up-down adjusting mechanism, the movable parts of the guide mechanism and the up-down adjusting mechanism are correspondingly provided with an upper bed plate and a lower bed plate, the top of the lower bed plate is provided with a headrest, the position of the upper bed plate corresponding to the face of a human body is provided with a face placing groove, and the side surface of the upper bed plate is fixed with a baffle;
a transverse moving mechanism: the side surface of the movable part of the transverse moving mechanism is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting part of the angle adjusting mechanism is provided with a cleaning unit;
wherein, first servo motor electric connection outside singlechip.
Furthermore, drive mechanism includes driven sprocket, chain and drive sprocket, and driven sprocket fixes the tip at the rotation axis, drive sprocket fixes on first servo motor's output shaft, and drive sprocket passes through the chain and is connected with driven sprocket transmission.
Further, upper and lower adjustment mechanism includes second servo motor, two-way lead screw and drive nut, and second servo motor installs at the top of side bearer, two-way lead screw is fixed on second servo motor's output shaft, and drive nut corresponds the side of fixing bed board and last bed board down, and drive nut threaded connection on the corresponding screw thread section of two-way lead screw, second servo motor electrical property is even further, guiding mechanism includes slider and guide arm, the tip and the side bearer fixed connection of guide arm, the slider correspond the side of fixing bed board and last bed board down and with guide arm sliding connection.
Further, the transverse moving mechanism comprises a guide rail and a linear motor, the end part of the guide rail is fixedly connected with the rack, the linear motor is assembled on the guide rail, and the linear motor is electrically connected with an external single chip microcomputer.
Furthermore, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a third servo motor and a connecting rod, the third servo motor is installed on the side face of the linear motor, the connecting rod is fixed on an output shaft of the third servo motor, and the third servo motor is electrically connected with an external single chip microcomputer.
Further, the cleaning unit includes water tank, water pipe, atomizer and water pump, and the top in the frame is fixed to the water tank, the atomizer is installed at the tip of connecting rod, and the inboard at the water tank is installed to the water pump, the water pump leads to pipe and atomizer intercommunication, and the water pipe is the flexible pipe of screw thread, the outside singlechip of water pump electric connection.
Furthermore, the temperature regulation unit includes electromagnetic heater and temperature sensor, and electromagnetic heater and temperature sensor all install the side at the water tank, the equal electric connection outside singlechip of electromagnetic heater and temperature sensor.
Further, the water injection unit comprises a water inlet pipe and a switch valve, the water inlet pipe is communicated and fixed to the top of the water tank, and the switch valve is assembled on the water pipe.
Furthermore, the bed also comprises water permeable holes which are uniformly arranged on the lower bed plate and the upper bed plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the body cleaning device for the cardiac surgery patients has the following advantages:
1. the output shaft of the first servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the rotating shaft drives the side frame to rotate, so that the lower bed plate is located above the upper bed plate, at the moment, the back of the body of a patient is exposed, the body of the patient can be cleaned through the cleaning unit, the trouble of manpower for overturning the body of the patient is avoided, time and labor are saved, the problem that the hands of a nursing worker slip to cause secondary damage to the patient is avoided, and the safety is good.
2. Make the cleaning unit carry out linear type washing mode through lateral shifting mechanism, make the cleaning unit carry out the angle through angle adjustment mechanism and wash the patient's body, its cleaning area who is convenient for enlarge the cleaning unit to the link of manpower participation has been saved, the manpower has been saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 frame, 2 side frames, 3 transmission mechanisms, 31 driven chain wheels, 32 chains, 33 driving chain wheels, 4 transverse moving mechanisms, 41 guide rails, 42 linear motors, 5 angle adjusting mechanisms, 51 third servo motors, 52 connecting rods, 6 cleaning units, 61 water tanks, 62 water pipes, 63 atomizing nozzles, 64 water pumps, 7 water injection units, 71 water inlet pipes, 72 switching valves, 8 temperature adjusting units, 81 electromagnetic heaters, 82 temperature sensors, 9 guide mechanisms, 91 sliding blocks, 92 guide rods, 10 up-down adjusting mechanisms, 101 second servo motors, 102 bidirectional screw rods, 103 transmission nuts, 11 rotating shafts, 12 bearings, 13 lower bed boards, 14 upper bed boards, 15 water permeable holes, 16 headrests, 17 face placing grooves and 18 first servo motors.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be explained in detail by the following examples, which are disclosed for the purpose of protecting all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a body cleaning device for cardiac surgery patients comprises a frame 1, a side frame 2 and a transverse moving mechanism 4,
a rack 1: a first servo motor 18 is arranged on the side surface of the bottom, a bearing 12 is fixed in the middle of the rack 1, a rotating shaft 11 is assembled in the bearing 12, and the rotating shaft 11 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first servo motor 18 through a transmission mechanism 3;
side frame 2: a guide mechanism 9 and an up-down adjusting mechanism 10 are respectively arranged on the side frame 2, an upper bed plate 14 and a lower bed plate 13 are correspondingly arranged on the movable parts of the guide mechanism 9 and the up-down adjusting mechanism 10, a headrest 16 is arranged on the top of the lower bed plate 13, a face placing groove 17 is arranged on the upper bed plate 14 corresponding to the face of the human body, and a baffle is fixed on the side surface of the upper bed plate 14;
the lateral movement mechanism 4: the side surface of the frame 1 is fixed, the side surface of the movable part of the transverse moving mechanism 4 is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism 5, and the adjusting part of the angle adjusting mechanism 5 is provided with a cleaning unit 6;
wherein, the first servo motor 18 is electrically connected with an external singlechip.
The transmission mechanism 3 comprises a driven sprocket 31, a chain 32 and a driving sprocket 32, the driven sprocket 31 is fixed at the end of the rotating shaft 11, the driving sprocket 32 is fixed on the output shaft of the first servo motor 18, the driving sprocket 32 is in transmission connection with the driven sprocket 31 through the chain 32, the output shaft of the first servo motor 18 drives the driving sprocket 32 to rotate, the driving sprocket 32 is in transmission with the driven sprocket 31 through the chain 32, the driven sprocket 31 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 drives the side frames 2 to rotate, so that the lower bed plate 13 is positioned above the upper bed plate 14, at the moment, the back of the patient body is exposed, and the patient body is cleaned through the cleaning unit 6.
The up-down adjusting mechanism 10 comprises a second servo motor 101, a bidirectional screw rod 102 and a transmission nut 103, the second servo motor 101 is installed at the top of the side frame 2, the bidirectional screw rod 102 is fixed on an output shaft of the second servo motor 101, the transmission nut 103 is correspondingly fixed on the side faces of the lower bed plate 13 and the upper bed plate 14, the transmission nut 103 is in threaded connection with a corresponding threaded section of the bidirectional screw rod 102, the second servo motor 101 is electrically connected with an external single chip microcomputer, the output shaft of the second servo motor 101 drives the bidirectional screw rod 102 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 102 is in threaded transmission with the transmission nut 103, the transmission nut 103 drives the lower bed plate 13 and the upper bed plate 14 to mutually approach to each other until the face of a patient is placed in the face placing groove 17, the adjustment is convenient, and the patient can be conveniently turned over.
The guide mechanism 9 comprises a slider 91 and a guide rod 92, the end of the guide rod 92 is fixedly connected with the side frame 2, the slider 91 is correspondingly fixed on the side surfaces of the lower bed plate 13 and the upper bed plate 14 and is in sliding connection with the guide rod 92, the lower bed plate 13 and the upper bed plate 14 can drive the slider 91 to slide along the guide rod 92 in the moving process, and the stability of the lower bed plate 13 and the upper bed plate 14 in the moving process is ensured.
The transverse moving mechanism 4 comprises a guide rail 41 and a linear motor 42, the end part of the guide rail 41 is fixedly connected with the rack 1, the linear motor 42 is assembled on the guide rail 41, the linear motor 42 is electrically connected with an external single chip microcomputer, and the linear motor 42 moves linearly on the guide rail 41, so that the cleaning unit 6 is in a linear cleaning mode, the cleaning area of the cleaning unit 6 is convenient to expand, the link of manpower participation is omitted, and the manpower is saved.
Angle adjustment mechanism 5 includes third servo motor 51 and connecting rod 52, third servo motor 51 is installed in linear electric motor 42's side, connecting rod 52 is fixed on third servo motor 51's output shaft, outside singlechip of third servo motor 51 electric connection, third servo motor 51's output shaft passes through connecting rod 52 and drives atomizer 63 and rotate, thereby make cleaning unit 6 carry out the angle washing to the patient's body, it is convenient for enlarge cleaning unit 6's washing area, thereby the link of manpower participation has been saved, the manpower has been saved.
Cleaning unit 6 includes water tank 61, water pipe 62, atomizer 63 and water pump 64, water tank 61 is fixed at the top of frame 1, the tip at connecting rod 52 is installed to atomizer 63, water pump 64 installs the inboard at water tank 61, water pump 64 leads to pipe 62 and atomizer 63 intercommunication, water pipe 62 is the flexible pipe of screw thread, water pump 64 electric connection outside singlechip, water pump 64 leads to pipe 62 with the water in the water tank 61 and carries to atomizer 63, atomizer 63 is with the water injection on patient's body, thereby wash the patient, the rationality of design has been guaranteed.
Temperature regulation unit 8 includes electromagnetic heater 81 and temperature sensor 82, electromagnetic heater 81 and temperature sensor 82 all install the side at water tank 61, the equal electric connection outside singlechip of electromagnetic heater 81 and temperature sensor 82, temperature sensor 82 detects the inside temperature of water tank 61, detected information transmits for outside singlechip, outside singlechip heats the water in water tank 61 according to default control electromagnetic heater 81, electromagnetic heater 81 is for current resistance heating mode, high efficiency, do not contact with the water, the security is good, avoid the uncomfortable sense that the low temperature caused to the patient through the heating.
The water injection unit 7 comprises a water inlet pipe 71 and a switch valve 72, the water inlet pipe 71 is communicated and fixed at the top of the water tank 61, the switch valve 72 is assembled on the water pipe 71, the switch valve 72 is opened, water is injected into the water tank 61 through the water inlet pipe 71, and the reasonability of design is guaranteed.
Further, still including the hole 15 of permeating water, the hole 15 of permeating water evenly sets up under on bed board 13 and the bed board 14, and the hole 15 of permeating water is convenient for down the bed board 13 and go up the water discharge on the bed board 14 to avoid patient's body phenomenon of skidding to appear.
The working principle of the body cleaning device for the cardiac surgery patient is as follows: the patient lies on the lower bed plate 13, the head of the patient is rested on the headrest 16, the temperature sensor 82 detects the temperature inside the water tank 61, the detection information is transmitted to the external single chip microcomputer, the external single chip microcomputer controls the electromagnetic heater 81 to heat the water in the water tank 61 according to the preset value, the water pump 64 conveys the water in the water tank 61 to the atomizing nozzle 63 through the water pipe 62, the atomizing nozzle 63 sprays the water on the body of the patient to clean the patient, the linear motor 42 makes linear motion on the guide rail 41 to enable the atomizing nozzle 63 to carry out a linear cleaning mode, the output shaft of the third servo motor 51 drives the atomizing nozzle 63 to rotate through the connecting rod 52, so that the atomizing nozzle 63 carries out angle cleaning on the body of the patient, after one surface is cleaned, the output shaft of the second servo motor 101 drives the bidirectional screw rod 102 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 102 is in threaded transmission with the transmission nut 103, drive nut 103 drives down bed board 13 and last bed board 14 and is close to each other, until the patient's face is in place the groove 17 on the face, lower bed board 13 and last bed board 14 can drive slider 91 and slide along guide arm 92 at the removal in-process, then, the output shaft of first servo motor 18 drives drive sprocket 32 and rotates, drive sprocket 32 passes through chain 32 and driven sprocket 31 transmission, driven sprocket 31 drives rotation axis 11 and rotates, rotation axis 11 drives side bearer 2 and rotates, thereby make bed board 13 be located the top of last bed board 14 down, when standing up, the baffle on the last bed board 14 can block the patient body, at this moment, the patient's body back is exposed, rethread cleaning unit 6 washs the patient body can.
It should be noted that the first servo motor 18, the second servo motor 101, the linear motor 42, the third servo motor 51, the water pump 64 and the electromagnetic heater 81 disclosed in the above embodiments are all configured according to the actual application scenario, and the model of the temperature sensor 82 is E52 series.
While the utility model has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A cardiac surgery patient body washing device characterized by: comprises a frame (1), side frames (2) and a transverse moving mechanism (4),
frame (1): a first servo motor (18) is installed on the side face of the bottom of the rack (1), a bearing (12) is fixed in the middle of the rack (1), a rotating shaft (11) is assembled inside the bearing (12), and the rotating shaft (11) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first servo motor (18) through a transmission mechanism (3);
side frame (2): the side frame (2) is respectively provided with a guide mechanism (9) and an up-down adjusting mechanism (10), the movable parts of the guide mechanism (9) and the up-down adjusting mechanism (10) are correspondingly provided with an upper bed board (14) and a lower bed board (13), the top of the lower bed board (13) is provided with a headrest (16), the position of the upper bed board (14) corresponding to the face of a human body is provided with a face placing groove (17), and the side surface of the upper bed board (14) is fixed with a baffle;
lateral movement mechanism (4): the device is fixed on the side surface of the rack (1), an angle adjusting mechanism (5) is installed on the side surface of the movable part of the transverse moving mechanism (4), and a cleaning unit (6) is installed on the adjusting part of the angle adjusting mechanism (5);
the first servo motor (18) is electrically connected with an external singlechip.
2. A cardiac surgical patient body wash device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a driven chain wheel (31), a chain (32) and a driving chain wheel (32), the driven chain wheel (31) is fixed at the end part of the rotating shaft (11), the driving chain wheel (32) is fixed on an output shaft of the first servo motor (18), and the driving chain wheel (32) is in transmission connection with the driven chain wheel (31) through the chain (32).
3. A cardiac surgical patient body wash device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper and lower adjusting mechanism (10) comprises a second servo motor (101), a two-way screw rod (102) and a transmission nut (103), the second servo motor (101) is installed at the top of the side frame (2), the two-way screw rod (102) is fixed on an output shaft of the second servo motor (101), the transmission nut (103) is correspondingly fixed on the side faces of the lower bed plate (13) and the upper bed plate (14), the transmission nut (103) is in threaded connection with corresponding threaded sections of the two-way screw rod (102), and the second servo motor (101) is electrically connected with an external single chip microcomputer.
4. A cardiac surgical patient body wash device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism (9) comprises a sliding block (91) and a guide rod (92), the end part of the guide rod (92) is fixedly connected with the side frame (2), and the sliding block (91) is correspondingly fixed on the side surfaces of the lower bed plate (13) and the upper bed plate (14) and is in sliding connection with the guide rod (92).
5. A cardiac surgical patient body wash device according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse moving mechanism (4) comprises a guide rail (41) and a linear motor (42), the end part of the guide rail (41) is fixedly connected with the rack (1), the linear motor (42) is assembled on the guide rail (41), and the linear motor (42) is electrically connected with an external single chip microcomputer.
6. A cardiac surgical patient body wash device according to claim 5, wherein: the angle adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a third servo motor (51) and a connecting rod (52), the third servo motor (51) is installed on the side face of the linear motor (42), the connecting rod (52) is fixed on an output shaft of the third servo motor (51), and the third servo motor (51) is electrically connected with an external single chip microcomputer.
7. A cardiac surgical patient body wash device according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning unit (6) include water tank (61), water pipe (62), atomizer (63) and water pump (64), and the top in frame (1) is fixed in water tank (61), the tip at connecting rod (52) is installed in atomizer (63), and the inboard at water tank (61) is installed in water pump (64), water pump (64) are through water pipe (62) and atomizer (63) intercommunication, and water pipe (62) are the flexible pipe of screw thread, water pump (64) electric connection outside singlechip.
8. A cardiac surgical patient body wash device according to claim 7, wherein: temperature regulation unit (8) include electromagnetic heater (81) and temperature sensor (82), and electromagnetic heater (81) and temperature sensor (82) are all installed in the side of water tank (61), the equal electric connection outside singlechip of electromagnetic heater (81) and temperature sensor (82).
9. A cardiac surgical patient body wash device according to claim 7, wherein: the water injection unit (7) comprises a water inlet pipe (71) and a switch valve (72), the water inlet pipe (71) is communicated and fixed to the top of the water tank (61), and the switch valve (72) is assembled on the water pipe (71).
10. A cardiac surgical patient body wash device according to claim 1, wherein: the bed is characterized by further comprising water permeable holes (15), wherein the water permeable holes (15) are uniformly formed in the lower bed plate (13) and the upper bed plate (14).
CN202121700459.4U 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Body cleaning device for cardiac surgery patient Active CN215605292U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121700459.4U CN215605292U (en) 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Body cleaning device for cardiac surgery patient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121700459.4U CN215605292U (en) 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Body cleaning device for cardiac surgery patient

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215605292U true CN215605292U (en) 2022-01-25

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ID=79892093

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121700459.4U Active CN215605292U (en) 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Body cleaning device for cardiac surgery patient

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215605292U (en)

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