CN215603445U

CN215603445U - Point location machine

Info

Publication number: CN215603445U
Application number: CN202122188909.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨华明; 杨国辉; 王桠冰; 王琰琰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-10
Filing date: 2021-09-10
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a point location machine, which relates to the technical field of equipment in wool weaving and clothing industry, and is characterized in that the position of a point location pen on an X axis is adjusted through an X axis module, when a product is located, the X axis module is driven to move downwards along the Z axis through a Z axis module, so that the point location pen is driven to move downwards, the lower end of the point location pen is contacted with the product, a rotating motor drives a pen sleeving assembly to rotate, marks are drawn on the product through the pen sleeving assembly, and automatic point location of the product is realized.

Description

Point location machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment in wool weaving and clothing industry, in particular to a point location machine.

Background

In the production process of a wool weaving factory or a garment factory, points need to be marked at specific points of products so as to conveniently open a button door, make a button or fix a corn or a snap button on clothes, however, most small and medium-sized enterprises generally carry out manual point location after holding a paper mold by workers, and because the manual marking speed is low, the working efficiency is low, and the labor cost is high along with the increase of the labor cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to improve the working efficiency and reduce the labor cost.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a point location machine comprises a Z-axis module, an X-axis module and at least one group of point location pens, wherein the Z-axis module drives the X-axis module to move back and forth along the Z axis, and the X-axis module drives the point location pens to move back and forth along the X axis;

the point location pen comprises a pen shell, a rotating motor and a pen sleeving assembly, wherein the lower portion of the pen shell is sleeved on the upper portion of the pen sleeving assembly, and the rotating motor drives the pen sleeving assembly to rotate.

Furthermore, the Z-axis module comprises a first motor, a screw rod assembly and a sliding plate, the first motor drives the sliding plate to move back and forth along the Z axis through the screw rod assembly, and the X-axis module is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate.

Further, the X-axis module comprises a second motor, a gear, a rack, a sliding rail and a sliding block, the rack and the sliding rail are fixedly arranged on the sliding plate along the X-axis direction, the gear is meshed with the rack, the second motor drives the gear to rotate, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the sliding rail, and the second motor and the pen shell are fixedly connected with the sliding block.

Furthermore, the X-axis module further comprises a first guide rod and a first guide sleeve, the first guide rod is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate along the X-axis direction, the first guide sleeve is sleeved on the first guide rod, and the first guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on the sliding block.

Furthermore, the X-axis module further comprises a second guide rod and a linear bearing, the second guide rod is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate along the X-axis direction, the linear bearing is sleeved on the second guide rod, and the linear bearing is fixedly arranged on the pen shell.

Furthermore, the X-axis module further comprises a fixing clamp, the fixing clamp is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the pen shell is fixedly clamped on the fixing clamp.

Further, the position pen still includes first spring and shaft coupling, first spring, rotating electrical machines and shaft coupling set gradually in the shell of a pen according to from last order extremely down, the one end of first spring supports the top in the shell of a pen, and the other end of first spring offsets with rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines drives the shaft coupling and rotates, the shaft coupling is fixed to be set up on the pen socket subassembly.

Further, the pen sheathing subassembly includes pen container, second spring, fixed cover and marking pen, the second spring card is located in the pen container, the pen container overlaps in the lateral surface of fixed cover, the fixed spacing limit that is provided with in upper end of fixed cover, the upper end of second spring offsets with the lower extreme on spacing limit, and the upper end on spacing limit supports the top in the pen container, the marking pen card is established in fixed cover.

Furthermore, the lower part of the fixed sleeve is fixedly provided with at least two expansion strips, the expansion strips are arranged in a circumferential array mode, the expansion strips are matched with the lower end of the pen container, and the marking pen is clamped and fixed through the expansion strips.

Further, still include the location module, the location module includes third motor, take-up pulley and rubber band, be printed on the rubber band and mark the line, the rubber band sets up in one side of pen covering subassembly along X axle direction, and the one end of rubber band is around on the take-up pulley, third motor drive take-up pulley rotates.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic positioning device, the position of the point location pen on the X axis is adjusted through the X axis module, when the point location is carried out on a product, the X axis module is driven to move downwards along the Z axis through the Z axis module, so that the point location pen is driven to move downwards, the lower end of the point location pen is in contact with the product, the cap pen assembly is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, and marks are drawn on the product through the cap pen assembly, so that the automatic point location of the product is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an elevational view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the Z-axis module and the X-axis module of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the Z-axis module and the X-axis module of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an X-axis module according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the X-axis module of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the point location pen of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the point pen of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the point pen configuration of the present invention;

the reference signs are:

the machine frame (1) is provided with a frame,

a Z-axis module 2, a first switch 21, a first motor 22, a screw rod assembly 23, a sliding plate 24, a tension spring 25,

the X-axis module 3, the second switch 31, the second motor 32, the gear 33, the rack 34, the slide rail 35, the slider 36, the fixing clip 37, the first guide rod 381, the first guide sleeve 382, the second guide rod 383, the linear bearing 384,

the point location pen 4, a pen shell 41, a first spring 42, a rotating motor 43, a coupler 44, a pen sleeving component 45, a pen container 451, a second spring 452, a fixing sleeve 453, a limit edge 4531, a marking pen 454, an expansion strip 455,

a positioning module 5, a third switch 51, a third motor 52, a rubber band 53, a mark line 531,

laser scriber 6, counting screen 7.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc. described in the present application are based on the orientation shown in fig. 1, the Z-axis is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the X-axis is parallel to the horizontal plane.

Fig. 1 to 10 show a point location machine, which includes a rack 1, a controller, a Z-axis module 2, an X-axis module 3, at least one point location pen 4 and a positioning module 5, wherein the Z-axis module 2 is fixedly disposed on the rack 1, the Z-axis module 2 drives the X-axis module 3 to move back and forth along a Z-axis, and the X-axis module 3 drives the point location pen 4 to move back and forth along an X-axis.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the Z-axis module 2 includes a first switch 21, a first motor 22, a screw rod assembly 23, a sliding plate 24 and a tension spring 25, the first switch 21 is fixedly disposed on the frame 1, the first switch 21 and the first motor 22 are both in signal connection with the controller, the first motor 22 drives the sliding plate 24 to move back and forth along the Z-axis through the screw rod assembly 23, and the X-axis module 3 is fixedly disposed on the sliding plate 24, specifically: people manually operate the first switch 21, the first switch 21 gives a working signal to the controller, the controller controls the first motor 22 to rotate according to the working signal, the first motor 22 drives the screw rod assembly 23 to work, the screw rod assembly 23 drives the sliding plate 24 to move back and forth along the vertical direction, and the sliding plate 24 drives the X-axis module 3 to move back and forth along the vertical direction because the X-axis module 3 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 24.

One end of the tension spring 25 is fixed at the upper end of the sliding plate 24, the other end of the tension spring 25 is fixed on the frame 1 above the sliding plate 24, the tension spring 25 is used for assisting in bearing the weight of the sliding plate 24, the burden of the screw rod assembly 23 is reduced, the service life of the screw rod assembly 23 is prolonged, and meanwhile, the screw rod assembly 23 can run more accurately.

The first switch 21 is arranged at the lower part of the frame 1, and people can operate the first switch 21 by touching the legs, which is beneficial to freeing two hands for doing more other things.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the X-axis module 3 includes a second switch 31, a second motor 32, a gear 33, a rack 34, a slide rail 35, a slider 36, a fixing clip 37, a first guide rod 381, a first guide sleeve 382, a second guide rod 383, and a linear bearing 384, wherein the rack 34 and the slide rail 35 are both fixedly disposed on the slide plate 24 along the X-axis direction, the gear 33 is engaged with the rack 34, the second switch 31 and the second motor 32 are in signal connection with a controller, the second motor 32 drives the gear 33 to rotate, the slider 36 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 35, the second motor 32 is fixedly connected with the slider 36, the fixing clip 37 is fixedly connected with the slider 36, and the pen case 41 is fixedly clamped on the fixing clip 37.

In this embodiment, the point location pens 4 preferably have seven points, each point location pen 4 is matched with one second switch 31, one gear 33, one second motor 32, one sliding block 36, one first guide sleeve 382 and one linear bearing 384, the matched second motor 32, sliding block 36, first guide sleeve 382 and linear bearing 384 are fixedly connected with each other, and each second switch 31 is correspondingly arranged at the top end of each point location pen 4; when the position of a certain point location pen 4 needs to be adjusted along the X-axis direction, the second switch 31 is operated, the second switch 31 sends a signal to the controller, the controller controls the second motor 32 to rotate according to the signal, the second motor 32 drives the gear 33 to rotate, and because the gear 33 is meshed with the rack 34, when the gear 33 rotates along the rack 34, the gear 33 drives the slider 36 to slide on the slide rail 35 through the second motor 32, and the slider 36 drives the pen shell 41 to move, so that the position of the point location pen 4 on the X-axis is adjusted.

The first guide rod 381 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 24 along the X-axis direction, the first guide sleeve 382 is sleeved on the first guide rod 381, the first guide sleeve 382 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 36, and the first guide sleeve 382 and the first guide rod 381 are matched with each other, so that the sliding block 36 is more accurate and stable when sliding; the second guide rod 383 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 24 along the X-axis direction, the linear bearing 384 is sleeved on the second guide rod 383, the linear bearing 384 is fixedly arranged on the pen shell 41, and the linear bearing 384 and the second guide rod 383 are matched with each other, so that the pen shell 41 is more stable during movement, and the accuracy is greatly improved.

Referring to fig. 7 to 10, the point location pen 4 includes a pen shell 41, a first spring 42, a rotating motor 43, a coupler 44 and a pen sleeving assembly 45, wherein the first spring 42, the rotating motor 43 and the coupler 44 are sequentially disposed in the pen shell 41 from top to bottom, one end of the first spring 42 abuts against the top end of the pen shell 41, the other end of the first spring 42 abuts against the rotating motor 43, the rotating motor 43 is in signal connection with a controller, the rotating motor 43 drives the coupler 44 to rotate, the coupler 44 is fixedly disposed on the pen sleeving assembly 45, and the lower portion of the pen shell 41 is sleeved on the upper portion of the pen sleeving assembly 45; during the position, controller control rotating electrical machines 43 rotates, and rotating electrical machines 43 drives shaft coupling 44 and rotates, and shaft coupling 44 drives a pen socket subassembly 45 and rotates, and then realizes carrying out the position operation to the product.

The first spring 42 functions to: after the point location pen 4 descends and contacts with a product requiring point location, the cap pen assembly 45 receives the reverse thrust of the product, so that the coupler 44 and the rotating motor 43 are pushed to move upwards, the first spring 42 is further extruded, the cap pen assembly 45 is prevented from being damaged due to hard collision with the product, and on the other hand, the extension tension of the first spring 42 pushes the rotating motor 43, the coupler 44 and the cap pen assembly 45 downwards, so that the cap pen assembly 45 always keeps a downward trend, and the point location of the cap pen assembly 45 is facilitated.

The pen sheathing component 45 comprises a pen container 451, a second spring 452, a fixing sleeve 453 and a marking pen 454, wherein the second spring 452 is clamped in the pen container 451, the pen container 451 is sheathed on the outer side surface of the fixing sleeve 453, a limiting edge 4531 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing sleeve 453, the upper end of the second spring 452 abuts against the lower end of the limiting edge 4531, the upper end of the limiting edge 4531 abuts against the top end in the pen container 451, and the marking pen 454 is clamped in the fixing sleeve 453; at least two expansion strips 455 are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the fixing sleeve 453, the expansion strips 455 are arranged in a circumferential array, the expansion strips 455 are matched with the lower end of the pen barrel 451, and the marking pen 454 is clamped and fixed through the expansion strips 455.

The marking pen 454 can be a chalk, a disappearing pen or the like, the limit edge 4531 of the fixing sleeve 453 is pushed upwards by the tensile force of the second spring 452, so that the fixing sleeve 453 tends to move upwards, the fixing sleeve 453 drives the expansion strip 455 to move upwards and clamp the lower end of the pen barrel 451, the thickness of the expansion strip 455 gradually increases from top to bottom, the expansion strips 455 are arranged in a circumferential array, and when the expansion strips 455 move upwards, the expansion strips are more and more contracted under the limit of the lower end inlet of the pen barrel 451, so that the marking pen 454 is tightly clamped by the expansion strips 455.

The positioning module 5 comprises a third switch 51, a third motor 52, a take-up pulley and a rubber band 53, a mark line 531 is printed on the rubber band 53, the rubber band 53 is arranged on one side of the pen sheathing component 45 along the X-axis direction, one end of the rubber band 53 is wound on the take-up pulley, the third switch 51 controls the power on and off and the rotation direction of the third motor 52, and the third motor 52 drives the take-up pulley to rotate; the mark lines 531 on the rubber band 53 are used for providing reference for adjustment of the point location pen 4, the third motor 52 drives the take-up pulley to rotate forwards or reversely, and the rubber band 53 can be correspondingly pulled to extend or contract, so that the space between the mark lines 531 is increased or reduced, and reference is provided for adjustment of the point location pen 4 on the X axis.

Still be fixed with laser scribing instrument 6 on frame 1, laser scribing instrument 6 is fixed to be set up in frame 1, and is located X axle module 3 top, and laser scribing instrument 6 during operation jets out on the product of point location pen 4 below and is the sharp light, does benefit to people and adjusts the direction of product at any time, improves the precision of point location.

The frame 1 is also fixedly provided with a counting screen 7, the counting screen 7 is in signal connection with the controller and is used for recording the times of up-and-down reciprocating movement of the Z-axis module 2, namely recording the times of point positions of the point position pen 4.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

1. manually operating the third switch 51, controlling the rotation direction of the third motor 52, and adjusting the space between the mark lines 531 on the rubber band 53; the second switch 31 is manually operated, the second motor 32 is controlled to rotate by the controller, the second motor 32 drives the gear 33 to rotate, and since the gear 33 is meshed with the rack 34, when the gear 33 rotates along the rack 34, the gear 33 drives the slider 36 to slide on the slide rail 35 through the second motor 32, and the slider 36 drives the pen shell 41 to move, so that the position of the point locating pen 4 on the X axis is adjusted by referring to the mark line 531;

2. opening the laser scribing instrument 6, emitting linear light rays on the product at the required point position, and adjusting the direction of the product;

3. the leg portion is used for touching the first switch 21, the first switch 21 gives a working signal to the controller, the controller controls the first motor 22 to rotate according to the working signal, the first motor 22 drives the screw rod assembly 23 to work, the screw rod assembly 23 drives the sliding plate 24 to move downwards so as to drive the X-axis module 3 to move downwards, the lower-end pen point of the marking pen 454 is made to be in contact with a product, then the controller controls the rotating motor 43 to rotate, the rotating motor 43 drives the coupler 44 to rotate, the coupler 44 drives the pen sleeving assembly 45 to rotate, and further the point position pen 4 is made to perform point position on the product, after the point position is completed, the first motor 22 drives the screw rod assembly 23 to work, the screw rod assembly 23 drives the sliding plate 24 to move upwards so as to drive the X-axis module 3 to move upwards, so that the lower-end pen point of the marking pen 454 leaves the product, and therefore one-time point position work of the product is achieved.

The above description is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, and any modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A point location machine which is characterized in that: the system comprises a Z-axis module, an X-axis module and at least one point location pen, wherein the Z-axis module drives the X-axis module to move back and forth along the Z axis, and the X-axis module drives the point location pen to move back and forth along the X axis;

2. The point machine of claim 1, wherein: the Z-axis module comprises a first motor, a screw rod assembly and a sliding plate, the first motor drives the sliding plate to move back and forth along a Z axis through the screw rod assembly, and the X-axis module is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate.

3. The point machine of claim 2, wherein: the X-axis module comprises a second motor, a gear, a rack, a sliding rail and a sliding block, wherein the rack and the sliding rail are fixedly arranged on the sliding plate along the X-axis direction, the gear is meshed with the rack, the second motor drives the gear to rotate, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the second motor and the pen shell are fixedly connected with the sliding block.

4. The point machine of claim 3, wherein: the X-axis module further comprises a first guide rod and a first guide sleeve, the first guide rod is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate along the X-axis direction, the first guide sleeve is sleeved on the first guide rod, and the first guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on the sliding block.

5. The point machine of claim 3, wherein: the X-axis module further comprises a second guide rod and a linear bearing, the second guide rod is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate along the X-axis direction, the linear bearing is sleeved on the second guide rod, and the linear bearing is fixedly arranged on the pen shell.

6. The point machine of claim 3, wherein: the X-axis module further comprises a fixing clamp, the fixing clamp is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the pen shell is fixedly clamped on the fixing clamp.

7. The point machine of claim 1, wherein: the point location pen further comprises a first spring and a coupler, the first spring, the rotating motor and the coupler are sequentially arranged in the pen shell from top to bottom, one end of the first spring supports against the top end in the pen shell, the other end of the first spring abuts against the rotating motor, the rotating motor drives the coupler to rotate, and the coupler is fixedly arranged on the pen sleeving assembly.

8. The point machine of claim 1, wherein: the pen sheathing subassembly includes pen container, second spring, fixed cover and marking pen, the second spring card is located in the pen container, the pen container overlaps in the lateral surface of fixed cover, the fixed spacing limit that is provided with in upper end of fixed cover, the upper end of second spring offsets with the lower extreme on spacing limit, and the upper end on spacing limit supports the top in the pen container, the marking pen card is established in fixed cover.

9. The point machine of claim 8, wherein: the lower part of the fixed sleeve is fixedly provided with at least two expansion strips which are arranged in a circumferential array, the expansion strips are matched with the lower end of the pen container, and the marking pen is clamped and fixed through the expansion strips.

10. A point machine according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: still include the location module, the location module includes third motor, take-up pulley and rubber band, be printed on the rubber band and mark the line, the rubber band sets up in one side of pen covering subassembly along X axle direction, and the one end of rubber band is around on the take-up pulley, third motor drive take-up pulley rotates.