CN215603041U - Green plum peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine - Google Patents
Green plum peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215603041U CN215603041U CN202121467156.2U CN202121467156U CN215603041U CN 215603041 U CN215603041 U CN 215603041U CN 202121467156 U CN202121467156 U CN 202121467156U CN 215603041 U CN215603041 U CN 215603041U
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- peeling
- cleaning
- drying
- peel
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 235000021018 plums Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011230 Prunus domestica subsp. italica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000249693 Reneklode Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001365 Ximenia caffra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000159501 Ximenia caffra Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a green plum peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine. It comprises a peeling box, a cleaning box, a drying box and a collecting box; the peeling box, the cleaning box and the drying box are horizontally and sequentially arranged in the shell, and the green plums are sequentially collected from the collecting box arranged outside the shell after being separated by skin water after entering from the feeding hole of the peeling box and then passing through the cleaning box and the drying box. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the green plums are peeled cleanly without being processed again; cleaning the peeled green plums through a cleaning box, and cleaning; the water, the peeled green plums and the peel are separated by the filtering mechanism, so that the peel can be reused, and meanwhile, the water is filtered, so that the water resource is saved; the drying mechanism can directly dry the peeled green plums. The green plums peeled, cleaned and dried by the plum peeling machine are soft in peel, and the peeled plum products are good in appearance and taste.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit cleaning and drying device, in particular to a green plum peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine.
Background
The green plums, also called sour plums and fruit plums, have rich nutritive value, contain 0.25-0.50 g/100g of total sugar, 4.11-5.52 g/100g of total acid, 0.20-0.30 g/100g of fat, 0.80-0.90 g/100g of protein, and also contain a large amount of crude fiber, vitamins and trace elements. The green plum also has unique medicinal value, and the ancient Chinese pharmacopoeias have a plurality of medicinal records of the green plum. China is the original place of green plums and the country which is suitable for producing the green plums in the widest region in the world.
At present, the greengage is mostly made of raw materials of plum products such as preserved plums, smoked plums, dried plums and the like, but the surfaces of finished products made of the greengage products are dry and hard due to the fact that the plum products are mostly made with skins, the appearance and the taste of the new plum products are seriously influenced, corresponding equipment for peeling, cleaning and drying the plum products is not available in the market, and therefore, the equipment for peeling, cleaning and drying the raw materials of the plum products is necessary to be developed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a green plum peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a green plum peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine comprises a peeling box, a cleaning box, a drying box and a collecting box; the peeling box, the cleaning box and the drying box are horizontally and sequentially arranged in the shell, and the green plums are sequentially collected from the collecting box arranged outside the shell after being separated by skin water after entering from the feeding hole of the peeling box and then passing through the cleaning box and the drying box.
In the suitcase, include: a peeling mechanism and a filtering mechanism; the peeling mechanism is positioned at the upper part of the peeling box, the peeling mechanism is a cylinder, the motor is arranged outside the shell, a rotating shaft of the motor extends into the cylinder and is coaxially arranged with the center of the cylinder, the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft of the motor is provided with a helical blade, the same circumference of the cylinder is vertically and uniformly provided with a peeling roller capable of rotating, the feed hopper is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder, a water pipe with a spraying hole is horizontally arranged in the cylinder, the water pipe is connected with a water pump in the water tank, and the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a peel discharging hole; the filtering mechanism is sequentially provided with a peel separation mesh screen, a peel-water separation mesh screen, a filter screen and a water tank from top to bottom; a water pump is arranged in the water tank.
The spraying water pipe in the cleaning box is positioned at the upper part of the cleaning box, one end of a conveying net belt, the other skin water separation mesh screen, the other filter screen and the other water tank are sequentially arranged downwards, the other water pump in the other water tank is connected with the spraying water pipe, and the conveying net belt is connected with the other motor.
The multiple air blowers in the drying box are positioned at the upper part of the drying box, and the other end of the conveying net belt is arranged at the lower part of the drying box.
The peel separation mesh screen is inclined from the side wall of the peel removing box at the peel discharge port to one end of the conveying mesh belt of the cleaning box; the peel water separation mesh screen inclines from the side wall of the peeling box at the opposite end of the peel discharge port to the side wall of the peeling box close to the peel discharge port end.
The other skin water separation mesh screen inclines from the side wall of the cleaning box close to one end of the drying box to the side wall of the cleaning box close to one end of the skin removing box.
The peel separation mesh screen is 20 degrees from the horizontal plane, and the peel separation mesh screen 6 is 40 degrees from the horizontal plane.
The other water separating mesh screen is 20 degrees from the horizontal plane.
Compared with the background art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the green plums are peeled cleanly without being processed again; cleaning the peeled green plums through a cleaning box, and cleaning; the water, the peeled green plums and the peel are separated by the filtering mechanism, so that the peel can be reused, and meanwhile, the water is filtered, so that the water resource is saved; the drying mechanism can directly dry the peeled green plums. The green plums peeled, cleaned and dried by the plum peeling machine are soft in peel, and the peeled plum products are good in appearance and taste.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the debarking mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a fruit peel (peel and water) separating screen.
In the figure: 1. motor, 2, feeder hopper, 3, peeling roller, 4, casing, 5, helical blade, 6, peel separation mesh screen, 7, filtering mechanism, 8, peel separation mesh screen, 9, filter screen, 10, water tank, 11, water pipe, 12, peeling mechanism, 13, cylinder, 14, water pump, 15, another motor, 16, conveying mesh belt, 17, another peel separation mesh screen, 18, another filter screen, 19, another water tank, 20, another water pump, 21, spraying water pipe, 22, cleaning box, 23, blower, 24, drying box, 25, collecting box, 26, circular mesh.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention includes a peeling tank, a washing tank 22, a drying tank 24, and a collecting tank 25; the peeling box, the cleaning box 22 and the drying box 24 are horizontally and sequentially arranged in the shell 4, and the green plums are sequentially collected from the collecting box 25 arranged outside the shell 4 after being separated by skin water after entering from the feeding hole 2 of the peeling box and passing through the cleaning box 22 and the drying box 24.
In the suitcase, include: a peeling mechanism 12 and a filtering mechanism 7; the peeling mechanism 12 is positioned at the upper part of the peeling box, the inside of the peeling mechanism 12 is a cylinder, the motor 1 is arranged outside the shell 4, a rotating shaft of the motor extends into the cylinder 13 and is coaxially arranged with the center of the cylinder, the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft of the motor is provided with a helical blade 5, the same circumference of the cylinder 13 is vertically and uniformly provided with a peeling roller 3 capable of rotating, the distance between the peeling roller 3 and the inner wall of the cylinder is 18mm, the feed hopper 2 is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder 13, a water pipe 11 with spraying holes is horizontally arranged in the cylinder 13, the water pipe 11 is connected with a water pump 14 in the water tank 10, and the bottom of the cylinder 13 is provided with a peel discharge hole; the filtering mechanism 7 is sequentially provided with a peel separation mesh screen 6, a peel-water separation mesh screen 8, a filter screen 9 and a water tank 10 from top to bottom; a water pump 14 is arranged in the water tank 10, round meshes are uniformly distributed on the peel separation mesh screen 6, and the diameter of each round mesh is smaller than 15 mm.
The spraying water pipe 21 in the cleaning box 12 is positioned at the upper part of the cleaning box 12, one end of the conveying net belt 16, the other skin water separation mesh screen 17, the other filter screen 18 and the other water tank 19 are arranged downwards in sequence, the other water pump 20 in the other water tank 19 is connected with the spraying water pipe 21, and the conveying net belt 16 is connected with the other motor 15.
The plurality of blowers 23 in the drying box 24 are disposed at the upper portion of the drying box 24 and the other end of the conveyor belt 16 is disposed at the lower portion.
The peel separation mesh screen 6 is inclined from the side wall of the peel removing box at the peel discharging port to one end of a conveying mesh belt 16 of the cleaning box 22 and is positioned above one side of the conveying mesh belt in the cleaning box 22, and the other motor 15 drives the conveying mesh belt to rotate; the peel water separation mesh screen 8 inclines from the side wall of the peeling box at the opposite end of the peel discharge port to the side wall of the peeling box close to the peel discharge port end.
The other skin water separating screen 17 is inclined from the side wall of the washing tank 22 near the end of the drying tank 24 to the side wall of the washing tank 22 near the end of the skin peeling tank.
The peel separation mesh screen is 20 degrees from the horizontal plane, and the peel separation mesh screen 6 is 40 degrees from the horizontal plane.
The other water separating mesh screen is 20 degrees from the horizontal plane.
The filter screen material is polypropylene.
Specifically, the green plums enter the peeling mechanism 12 from the feeding hopper 2, the peeled green plums fall from the peeling mechanism 12 and are subjected to peel separation through the peel separation mesh screen 6, the peeled green plums enter the cleaning box 22 to be cleaned again, then the peeled green plums enter the drying box 24 to be dried, and the dried green plums are introduced into the collecting box 25 after being subjected to surface water stain drying treatment. The separated pericarp falls to a green plum peel water separation mesh screen 8.
The peel separation mesh 6 is used for separating peel of the peeled green plums, and the peeled green plums slide to the cleaning mechanism 22 for cleaning again; the peel falls to skin-water separation mesh sieve 8, carries out the separation of peel and water, and the peel is discharged through 8 exports of skin-water separation mesh sieve, and water passes through filter screen 9 and filters once more, gets into water tank 10. The bottom of the water tank 10 is provided with a water outlet which is communicated with a water pump 14, and the water pump 14 is communicated with a water pipe 11. The filtered water flows to the water pipe 11 through the water pump 14, another skin water separation mesh screen 17 and another filter screen 18 are arranged in another water tank 19 in the cleaning tank 22, the residual peel falls to the another skin water separation mesh screen 17 to separate the peel from the water, the peel is discharged from the outlet of the another skin water separation mesh screen 17, the water is filtered again through the another filter screen 18, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the another water tank 19 and is communicated with another water pump 20, the another water pump 20 is communicated with the water spraying pipe 21, the filtered water flows to the water spraying pipe 21 through the another water pump 20 and is reused through the water, water resources are saved, and water waste is reduced.
The green plum peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine is operated and controlled by a general electromechanical programming control box.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a dried all-in-one is peeld to green plum, its characterized in that: it comprises a peeling box, a cleaning box (22), a drying box (24) and a collecting box (25); the peeling box, the cleaning box (22) and the drying box (24) are horizontally and sequentially arranged in the shell (4), and the green plums are sequentially collected from the collecting box (25) arranged outside the shell (4) after passing through the cleaning box (22) and the drying box (24) after being separated by skin water after entering from the feeding hole (2) of the peeling box.
2. The green plum peeling, cleaning and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the suitcase, include: a peeling mechanism (12) and a filtering mechanism (7); the peeling mechanism (12) is positioned at the upper part of the peeling box, the motor is arranged outside the shell (4), a motor rotating shaft extends into the cylinder (13) and is coaxially arranged with the center of the cylinder, the outer cylindrical surface of the motor rotating shaft is provided with a helical blade (5), the same circumference of the cylinder (13) is vertically and uniformly provided with the peeling rollers (3) capable of rotating, the feed hopper (2) is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder (13), the cylinder (13) is internally and horizontally provided with a water pipe (11) with a spraying hole, the water pipe (11) is connected with a water pump (14) in the water tank (10), and the bottom of the cylinder (13) is provided with a peel discharging hole; the filtering mechanism (7) is sequentially provided with a peel separation mesh screen (6), a peel-water separation mesh screen (8), a filter screen (9) and a water tank (10) from top to bottom; a water pump (14) is arranged in the water tank (10).
3. The green plum peeling, cleaning and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying water pipe (21) in the cleaning box (12) is positioned at the upper part of the cleaning box (12), one end of a conveying net belt (16), another skin water separation net screen (17), another filter screen (18) and another water tank (19) are downwards and sequentially arranged, another water pump (20) in the other water tank (19) is connected with the spraying water pipe (21), and the conveying net belt (16) is connected with another motor (15).
4. The green plum peeling, cleaning and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plurality of air blowers (23) in the drying box (24) are positioned at the upper part of the drying box (24), and the lower part of the drying box is provided with the other end of the conveying net belt (16).
5. The green plum peeling, cleaning and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the peel separation mesh screen (6) is inclined from the side wall of the peel removal box at the peel discharge port to one end of a conveying mesh belt (16) of the cleaning box (12); the peel water separation mesh screen (8) inclines from the side wall of the peeling box at the opposite end of the peel discharge port to the side wall of the peeling box close to the peel discharge port end.
6. The green plum peeling, cleaning and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the other skin water separation mesh screen (17) inclines from the side wall of the cleaning box (22) close to one end of the drying box (24) to the side wall of the cleaning box (22) close to one end of the skin peeling box.
7. The green plum peeling, cleaning and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the peel separation mesh screen (8) and the horizontal plane form 20 degrees, and the peel separation mesh screen (6) and the horizontal plane form 40 degrees.
8. The green plum peeling, cleaning and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the other water separating mesh screen (17) is 20 degrees away from the horizontal plane.
9. The green plum peeling, cleaning and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen material is polypropylene.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121467156.2U CN215603041U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Green plum peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121467156.2U CN215603041U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Green plum peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215603041U true CN215603041U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
Family
ID=79946924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121467156.2U Expired - Fee Related CN215603041U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Green plum peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215603041U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-29 CN CN202121467156.2U patent/CN215603041U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220125 |