SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a dry-wet separation feeding trough convenient to adjust, and aims to solve the problems of large workload of workers and high labor cost in the process of feeding a small amount of feed for multiple times in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a convenient wet-dry separation of adjusting feeds the feed bunk, includes silo and basin, and the lateral part of silo is provided with feeds the mouth, is provided with in the silo and adjusts the unloading subassembly, adjusts the unloading subassembly and includes the regulating plate, and the regulating plate slope sets up and sliding connection is on the lateral wall of silo, and the regulating plate separates the silo for storage chamber and feeding chamber, and the lateral wall in storage chamber is transparent to be set up.
The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: during practical application, among this technical scheme, through setting up silo and basin respectively, realized the separation of dry trough and trough, can avoid the dry material to soak for a long time not edible problem that causes the corruption in aqueous. The feeding opening on the trough reserves space for feeding sows, and in order to avoid anorexia of the sows caused by a large amount of feed fed at one time, the sows are fed in a small amount and a plurality of times of feeding. But be different from throwing feed many times among the prior art, what this technical scheme adopted is that disposable throw with the mode that combines the unloading of batch, throw in the storage intracavity in a large number of dry fodder disposably to utilize the regulating plate to keep apart the shutoff, when needing the unloading, with the relative silo of regulating plate upwards pulling, make the regulating plate shift up along the silo, the clearance then appears in the bottom of regulating plate and the bottom of silo, the fodder is from the unloading of clearance department to feeding intracavity, the sow can get the food. In addition, through setting the lateral wall with the storage cavity to transparent, make things convenient for operating personnel to observe the clout of storage intracavity, also can make things convenient for operating personnel to judge blanking volume simultaneously, structural design is reasonable.
The beneficial effects of this technical scheme lie in:
1. in this technical scheme, through setting up silo and basin respectively, can avoid traditional integral type trough because the fodder is soaked for a long time and is not eaten the problem that causes the corruption in aqueous.
2. In the technical scheme, the mode that feed is added once and fed is combined with batch feeding is adopted, a large amount of dry feed is added into the storage cavity at one time, then the feed is fed in batches by utilizing the adjusting plate, the requirement of feeding a small amount of sows many times is met, and in the feeding process, only an operator needs to pull the adjusting plate, so that the working intensity is greatly reduced compared with the mode that the feed is added by a trolley in the prior art for many times.
3. Among this technical scheme, set to transparent through the lateral wall at the storage cavity, can make things convenient for operating personnel to observe the surplus of fodder in the storage cavity, also conveniently control the unloading volume.
Preferably, as an improvement, the silo includes fixed plate, apron, flitch and two curb plates, and the apron is connected at the top of fixed plate, and the flitch is connected in the bottom of fixed plate, and the both ends at the fixed plate are fixed to the curb plate, and the curb plate is transparent to be set up, and regulating plate sliding connection is between two curb plates.
Among this technical scheme, the flitch of fixed plate, bottom and the curb plate of both sides enclose into the structure of silo jointly, can avoid uncovered pollution through set up the apron on the top, guarantee fodder health safety.
Preferably, as an improvement, the top of regulating plate is provided with the handle, and the top of curb plate is provided with first stopper, and the top of regulating plate is provided with the second stopper that can offset with first stopper.
Among this technical scheme, set up the handle through the top at the regulating plate, can make things convenient for operating personnel to stimulate the regulating plate and realize the unloading, the application of force of being convenient for. In addition, through setting up first stopper and second stopper, can inject the removal stroke of regulating plate, avoid the regulating plate to remove excessively, cause the clearance between regulating plate and the flitch too big and cause a large amount of baits, effectively guarantee a small amount of feeds many times.
Preferably, as an improvement, the material plate is arc-shaped.
Among this technical scheme, set up to circular-arc structure through the bottom with the flitch, compare in setting to the straight plate structure moreover, can increase the accommodation space of fodder, avoid the fodder unloading after scattered the silo outside.
Preferably, as an improvement, the trough is arranged on the side of the trough, and a drinking nozzle is arranged in the trough.
Among this technical scheme, through the lateral part with the basin setting at the silo, can satisfy the sow feed and drink water in the demand that adjacent position can be accomplished, needn't make a round trip to run when foodstuff and drinking water, do benefit to the digestion of fodder and absorb. Meanwhile, the sow can not turn around due to the fact that the sow is closed in the delivery fence for a long time, the drinking nozzle which is configured for playing is liked, water which is not drunk in the process that the sow plays the drinking nozzle can be collected through the drinking nozzle arranged in the water tank, and water waste is avoided.
Preferably, as an improvement, the basin sets up the below at the silo, and is provided with the drinking water mouth in the basin.
Among this technical scheme, through setting the basin to the below at the silo, can satisfy the sow feed and drink water in the demand that adjacent position can be accomplished, needn't make a round trip to run when foodstuff and drinking water, do benefit to the digestion of fodder and absorb. When the feed on the feed plate is eaten by the sow, a small amount of feed is arched into the water tank below the feed plate to form wet mixing material, the wet mixing material can increase the appetite of the sow, the feed intake of the sow is further increased, and the situation that the feed is rancid and goes bad due to the fact that too much wet mixing material is processed at one time can be avoided.
Preferably, as an improvement, the fixed plate is communicated with a feeding tank, and the top end of the feeding tank is rotatably connected with a material cover.
Among this technical scheme, the charge tank is used for supplementing reinforced to the storage chamber, guarantees to have the feed volume that can supply sow to eat one day in the storage chamber, sets up the material lid through the top at the charge tank, can avoid the charge tank to be contaminated, and structural design is reasonable.
Preferably, as an improvement, the side plate is provided with scale marks.
Among this technical scheme, through set up the scale mark on the curb plate, combine its transparent construction, can further make things convenient for operating personnel to accurately observe the fodder surplus in the storage cavity, also conveniently carry out the accurate record to sow daily food intake.
Preferably, as an improvement, the bottom of basin sets up to the arc, and drinking water mouth slope sets up, and the bottom of drinking water mouth is less than the top border of arc.
In this technical scheme, the basin that the bottom is the arc makes things convenient for the sow drinking water more, can increase the water storage capacity of basin simultaneously. The edge of the arc-shaped plate is highly positioned on the drinking nozzle, and when the water level line in the water tank is higher than the bottom end of the drinking nozzle, the drinking nozzle can be immersed, so that the sow is prevented from playing the drinking nozzle, and the waste of water is avoided.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: trough 1, basin 2, fixed plate 3, apron 4, flitch 5, scale mark 6, regulating plate 7, feeding chamber 8, have handle 9, second stopper 10, first stopper 11, feed tank 12, drinking water mouth 13, curb plate 14.
Example one
This embodiment is substantially as shown in figure 1: a dry-wet separation feed bunk convenient to adjust comprises a bunk 1 and a water tank 2.
The silo 1 includes fixed plate 3, apron 4, flitch 5 and two curb plates 14, and the vertical setting of fixed plate 3, apron 4 rotate to be connected on the top of fixed plate 3. Flitch 5 is the arc, and flitch 5 passes through the bolt fastening in the bottom of fixed plate 3. The two side plates 14 are both arranged in a transparent mode, the scale marks 6 are arranged on the side plates 14, the side plates 14 are fixed on two side edges of the fixing plate 3 respectively, and the side plates 14 are perpendicular to the fixing plate 3. An adjusting plate 7 is slidably connected between the two side plates 14, and the adjusting plate 7 is disposed obliquely (obliquely toward the fixing plate 3 from top to bottom). The regulating plate 7 divides the trough 1 into a storage cavity on the right side and a feeding cavity 8 on the left side, and a feeding hole is formed in one side of the feeding cavity 8. As shown in the combined drawing 2, a handle 9 is fixed at the top end of the adjusting plate 7 through a bolt, a first limiting block 11 is fixed at the top end of the side plate 14 through a bolt, a second limiting block 10 which can be abutted against the first limiting block 11 is fixed at the top end of the adjusting plate 7 through a bolt, and the top end of the adjusting plate 7 is lower than the top end of the side plate 14 in an initial state. An inclined feeding tank 12 is communicated with the fixed plate 3, and a material cover is rotatably connected to the top end of the feeding tank 12 through a hinge.
The sink 2 is arranged on the side of the trough 1, the bottom of the sink 2 is also of an arc-shaped plate structure, the drinking water mouth 13 is arranged in the sink 2, the drinking water mouth 13 is arranged in an inclined mode, and the bottom end of the drinking water mouth 13 is lower than the top end edge of the arc-shaped plate.
The specific implementation process is as follows: in this embodiment, the fodder that treats edible sow one day is followed feed tank 12 disposable reinforced storage intracavity, and under the initial condition, the bottom of regulating plate 7 offsets with flitch 5, is the shutoff form. When needing a small amount of sow of feeding many times, operating personnel only need upwards stimulate regulating plate 7 through the handle for regulating plate 7 moves up along silo 1, and the clearance then appears in the bottom of regulating plate 7 and silo 1's bottom, and the fodder is from the unloading of clearance to feeding chamber 8 in, and the sow can get the food. When the adjusting plate 7 is pulled, when the second limiting block 10 is abutted to the first limiting block 11, the maximum upward movement stroke of the adjusting plate 7 is reached, and excessive one-time blanking is avoided. The scale marks 6 on the side wall of the storage cavity can be referred to in the blanking process, and when the blanking amount reaches a preset amount, the adjusting plate 7 is pushed downwards, so that the material is restored to a blocking shape.
This scheme is through setting up basin 2 at the lateral part of silo 1, can satisfy the sow feed and drink water demand that can accomplish in adjacent position, needn't make a round trip to run when foodstuff and drinking water, does benefit to the digestion of fodder and absorbs. Meanwhile, the sows cannot turn around after being confined in the delivery hurdle for a long time, so that the drinking mouths 13 configured for playing are favored, and water which is not drunk in the process that the sows play the drinking mouths 13 can be collected by arranging the drinking mouths 13 in the water tank 2, so that water waste is avoided. The water tank 2 with the arc-shaped bottom is more convenient for the sow to drink water, and the water storage capacity of the water tank 2 can be increased. By making the height of the edge of the arc plate above the drinking nozzle 13, when the water level in the water tank 2 is higher than the bottom end of the drinking nozzle 13, the drinking nozzle 13 is immersed, so that the sow is prevented from playing the drinking nozzle 13, and further the waste of water is avoided.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: in this embodiment, the water tank 2 is arranged below the trough 1, the water tank 2 and the trough 1 share the side plate 14 and the fixing plate 3, and the bottom of the water tank 2 is an arc-shaped plate fixed between the fixing plate 3 and the side plate 14.
In this embodiment, through setting the basin 2 to the below at silo 1, can satisfy the sow feed and drink water in the demand that adjacent position can be accomplished, needn't make a round trip to run when foodstuff and drinking water, do benefit to the digestion of fodder and absorb. When the feed on the feed plate 5 is eaten by the sows, a small amount of feed is arched into the water tank 2 below the feed plate to form wet mixing feed, the wet mixing feed can increase the appetite of the sows, so that the feed intake of the sows is increased, and the situation that the feed is rancid and goes bad due to excessive wet mixing feed processed at one time can be avoided.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of designing and/or characterizing particular aspects and/or features is not described in any greater detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.