CN215598148U - Energy-saving cooling tower - Google Patents
Energy-saving cooling tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN215598148U CN215598148U CN202121384600.4U CN202121384600U CN215598148U CN 215598148 U CN215598148 U CN 215598148U CN 202121384600 U CN202121384600 U CN 202121384600U CN 215598148 U CN215598148 U CN 215598148U
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- tower body
- pipeline
- spiral pipe
- heat dissipation
- dissipation fan
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving cooling tower, relates to the field of cooling equipment, and aims to solve the problem that water flow is difficult to drive a cooling fan to rotate for cooling, and the technical scheme is characterized in that: the tower comprises a tower body, the top of tower body is provided with spray set, spray set bottom surface fixedly connected with spiral pipe, the spiral pipe is located the tower body, the one end that spray set was kept away from to the spiral pipe is provided with the drive wheel, the drive wheel rotates to be connected on the internal perisporium of tower body, it is connected with the heat dissipation fan to rotate on the interior bottom surface of tower body, the heat dissipation fan is connected with the drive wheel transmission, the spiral diameter of spiral pipe is towards the heat dissipation fan crescent. The utility model can drive the heat radiation fan to rotate to radiate heat through the kinetic energy of water flow, thereby saving energy and avoiding electric drive.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cooling equipment, in particular to an energy-saving cooling tower.
Background
The cooling tower is a device which uses water as circulating coolant, absorbs heat from a system and discharges the heat to the atmosphere so as to reduce the water temperature; the cold is an evaporation and heat dissipation device which utilizes the principle that water is in flowing contact with air and then carries out heat exchange to generate steam, the steam volatilizes and takes away heat to achieve evaporation and heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, radiation heat transfer and the like to dissipate waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration air conditioners to reduce the water temperature so as to ensure the normal operation of the system, and the device is generally barrel-shaped and is named as a cooling tower.
The Chinese patent with publication number CN207050511U discloses an energy-saving cooling tower, which has the technical key points that: the tower comprises a tower body, the tower body top is equipped with spray set, it still is equipped with rotary device to lie in the spray set below in the tower body, rotary device is equipped with the helical passage who is used for through rivers including lieing in the spray set below, the helical passage export is located tower body bottom lateral wall, the tower body bottom still is equipped with the rotation mixer that is used for mixxing rivers, and spray set is including lieing in the water pipe that the tower body top is used for receiving the cooling water, lieing in a plurality of shower heads that water pipe exit was equipped with and lieing in the collecting vat that shower head below and helical passage are connected, the collecting vat is fixed in on the tower body inner wall all around.
The operation of rivers cooling has been solved in the above-mentioned scheme, but the inertia of rivers is difficult to drive and rotates the mixer and rotate.
Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an energy-saving cooling tower, so that water flow can drive a heat dissipation fan to rotate to perform heat dissipation.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-saving cooling tower, includes the tower body, the top of tower body is provided with spray set, spray set bottom surface fixedly connected with spiral pipe, the spiral pipe is located the tower body, the one end that spray set was kept away from to the spiral pipe is provided with the drive wheel, the drive wheel rotates to be connected on the internal perisporium of tower body, it is connected with the heat dissipation fan to rotate on the interior bottom surface of tower body, the heat dissipation fan is connected with the drive wheel transmission, the spiral diameter of spiral pipe is towards the heat dissipation fan crescent.
Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, spray set can make the rivers that need carry out the cooling sprayed out by the atomizing, increase its area of contact with the air, can accelerate its refrigerated speed, the spiral pipe can prolong the flow path of the rivers that come out from spray set, make it can run off certain heat at the flow in-process, the gravitational potential energy of the rivers that come out from the spiral pipe drives the drive wheel and rotates, make the heat dissipation fan also can rotate, blow the heat dissipation cooling to the spiral pipe that is located the top, the spiral diameter of spiral pipe is towards the heat dissipation fan and is crescent, make the heat dissipation fan rotate and can blow whole spiral pipe, the refrigerated effect of heat dissipation will be better.
The utility model is further configured to: the transmission wheel rotates through pivot one and connects on the internal perisporium of tower body, the one end fixedly connected with bevel gear one of tower body internal perisporium is kept away from to pivot one, the heat dissipation fan rotates through pivot two and connects on the interior bottom surface of tower body, fixedly connected with bevel gear two on the pivot two, bevel gear one is connected with bevel gear two meshing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rivers that flow out from the coil pipe drive through its gravitational potential energy and rotate the wheel, need not drive arrangement and practiced thrift the energy, rotate the wheel and drive pivot one and the rotation of bevel gear of fixed connection on pivot one for bevel gear drives and drives bevel gear two and rotate, and bevel gear two drives pivot two and the rotation of heat dissipation fan, can dispel the heat fan pivoted kinetic energy with waterwheel pivoted kinetic energy conversion energy like this, makes the heat dissipation fan rotate and also need not drive arrangement and practiced thrift the energy.
The utility model is further configured to: the spraying device comprises a spray head and a water collecting plate, the spray head is fixedly connected in the tower body through a return pipe, the water collecting plate is fixedly connected in the tower body and is positioned right below the spray head, and the bottom surface of the water collecting plate is communicated with the spiral pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, shower nozzle spun rivers are the rivers in the tower body for if cool off once after again to the less than accessible back flow of temperature rivers cool off, receive the water board and can assemble the atomizing rivers of shower nozzle blowout and flow into the spiral pipe and cool off on next step.
The utility model is further configured to: the water collecting plate is internally provided with a cavity, the water collecting plate is provided with a plurality of through holes communicated with the cavity, and one end of the cavity, far away from the through holes, is communicated with the inside of the spiral pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rivers flow into the cavity from the through-hole of receiving the water board, assemble rivers, make things convenient for rivers to flow into the spiral pipe again and carry out cooling on next step.
The utility model is further configured to: the spiral pipe is provided with a first pipeline and a second pipeline which are coaxially arranged, the pipe orifice of the second pipeline is annular, the first pipeline is located in the second pipeline, the first pipeline is communicated with the cavity, an ammonium nitrate solution is arranged in the second pipeline, one end of the second pipeline is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the water collecting plate, and the other end of the second pipeline is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the first pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rivers flow into in the pipeline one after assembling, pipeline one has prolonged the route that the rivers flow for rivers consume certain heat at the flow in-process, reach the effect of cooling, carry out the heat absorption through the ammonium nitrate solution in the pipeline two simultaneously to the rivers that flow through in the pipeline one, further guarantee refrigerated effect.
The utility model is further configured to: the one end fixedly connected with water pump that the shower nozzle was kept away from to the back flow, the water pump communicates with the inside of tower body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the back flow can be taken into to the rivers of tower body bottom to the water pump, if the temperature of rivers can not reach the effect of expectancy and can conveniently cool off next time.
The utility model is further configured to: the bottom surface of the water collecting plate protrudes downwards.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increased rivers from the path length of cavity internal flow, can let rivers in the flow process heat dissipation, reach the refrigerated effect of cooling down.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
carry out refrigerated rivers atomizing blowout through spray set with needs for can increase its and the area of contact of air, reach the refrigerated effect of cooling, the receipts water board in the rethread spray set assembles rivers, and the spiral pipe is cooled down to the rivers that flow into it, and then the kinetic energy of the rivers of outflow spiral pipe drives the drive wheel and rotates with the heat dissipation fan, the heat dissipation of blowing to the spiral pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a tower body; 2. a spiral tube; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a heat dissipation fan; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a first bevel gear; 7. a second rotating shaft; 8. a second bevel gear; 9. a spray head; 10. a water collecting plate; 11. a return pipe; 12. a cavity; 13. a through hole; 14. a first pipeline; 15. and a second pipeline.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an energy-saving cooling tower, including tower body 1, the top of tower body 1 is provided with spray set, spray set bottom surface fixedly connected with spiral pipe 2, spiral pipe 2 is located tower body 1, the one end that spray set was kept away from to spiral pipe 2 is provided with drive wheel 3, drive wheel 3 rotates and connects on the internal perisporium of tower body 1, it is connected with heat dissipation fan 4 to rotate on the interior bottom surface of tower body 1, heat dissipation fan 4 is connected with drive wheel 3 transmission, the spiral diameter of spiral pipe 2 is towards heat dissipation fan 4 crescent.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the spraying device comprises a nozzle 9 and a water collecting plate 10, the nozzle 9 is fixedly connected in the tower body 1 through a return pipe 11, the water collecting plate 10 is fixedly connected in the tower body 1 and located under the nozzle 9, the bottom surface of the water collecting plate 10 protrudes downward, a cavity 12 is formed in the water collecting plate 10, the water collecting plate 10 is provided with a plurality of through holes 13 communicated with the cavity 12, one end of the cavity 12 far away from the through holes 13 is communicated with the inside of the spiral pipe 2, the spiral pipe 2 comprises a first pipeline 14 and a second pipeline 15 which are coaxially arranged, the pipe orifice of the second pipeline 15 is annular, the first pipeline 14 is located in the second pipeline 15, the first pipeline 14 is communicated with the cavity 12, the second pipeline 15 is internally provided with ammonium nitrate solution, one end of the second pipeline 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the water collecting plate 10, the other end of the second pipeline 15 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the first pipeline 14, the driving wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the inner circumferential wall of the tower body 1 through a first rotating shaft 5, one end fixedly connected with bevel gear 6 of tower body 1 internal perisporium is kept away from to pivot one 5, and heat dissipation fan 4 rotates through two 7 of pivots to be connected on the interior bottom surface of tower body 1, and fixedly connected with bevel gear two 8 on the two 7 of pivots, bevel gear 6 are connected with two 8 meshing of bevel gear, and the one end fixedly connected with water pump of shower nozzle 9 is kept away from to back flow 11, and the water pump communicates with the inside of tower body 1.
When the cooling tower is used, water flow to be cooled flows into a spray head 9 of a spraying device from the top end of a tower body 1, the water flow is atomized and flows out of the spray head 9 to a water receiving plate 10, small water drops formed by water flow atomization flow into a cavity 12 through a through hole 13 in the water receiving plate 10, the water flow is formed in the cavity 12 again, the water flow flows into a first pipeline 14 along the inner bottom surface protruding downwards from the cavity 12, when the water flow flows downwards in the first pipeline 14, an amine nitrate solution in a second pipeline 15 can absorb a large amount of heat of the water flow in the first pipeline 14, the water flow flows vertically onto a driving wheel 3 in a water vehicle shape after flowing out of the first pipeline 14, force is applied to a plate on the driving wheel 3 through gravitational potential energy of the water flow, the driving wheel 3 rotates to drive a rotating shaft I5 and a bevel gear I6 to rotate, the bevel gear I6 drives a bevel gear II 8, a rotating shaft II 7 and a cooling fan 4 to rotate to blow and cool the spiral pipe 2, if the temperature of the cooled water flow still does not meet the requirement, the water flow enters the spray head 9 through the return pipe 11 to carry out cooling operation again.
When people need cool off rivers, 9 rivers after the blowout atomizing of shower nozzle, the area of contact of increase rivers and air cools off, rivers flow to in receiving through-hole 13 and the cavity 12 of water board 10 again, make rivers flow in pipeline one 14 when gathering rivers, the rivers in pipeline two 15 on the spiral pipe 2 that become big downwards through the spiral come to absorb the heat to the rivers in pipeline one 14, the rivers of outflow pipeline one 14 drive wheel 3 and rotate, make the heat dissipation fan 4 of being connected with the transmission of drive wheel 3 rotate, blow the heat dissipation cooling to spiral pipe 2, if rivers cooling is not up to standard then cool off once more through back flow 11.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An energy-saving cooling tower which is characterized in that: including tower body (1), the top of tower body (1) is provided with spray set, spray set bottom surface fixedly connected with spiral pipe (2), spiral pipe (2) are located tower body (1), spray set's one end is kept away from in spiral pipe (2) is provided with drive wheel (3), drive wheel (3) are rotated and are connected on the internal perisporium of tower body (1), rotate on the interior bottom surface of tower body (1) and be connected with heat dissipation fan (4), heat dissipation fan (4) are connected with drive wheel (3) transmission, the spiral diameter of spiral pipe (2) is towards heat dissipation fan (4) crescent.
2. An energy efficient cooling tower as defined in claim 1, wherein: the transmission wheel (3) is connected on the internal perisporium of tower body (1) through pivot (5) rotation, the one end fixedly connected with bevel gear (6) of tower body (1) internal perisporium is kept away from in pivot (5), heat dissipation fan (4) rotate through pivot two (7) and connect on the interior bottom surface of tower body (1), fixedly connected with bevel gear two (8) on pivot two (7), bevel gear (6) are connected with bevel gear two (8) meshing.
3. An energy efficient cooling tower as defined in claim 1, wherein: spray set includes shower nozzle (9) and receives water board (10), shower nozzle (9) are through back flow (11) fixed connection in tower body (1), receive water board (10) fixed connection in tower body (1) and be located shower nozzle (9) under, the bottom surface and spiral pipe (2) intercommunication of receiving water board (10).
4. An energy saving cooling tower according to claim 3, wherein: a cavity (12) is formed in the water collecting plate (10), a plurality of through holes (13) communicated with the cavity (12) are formed in the water collecting plate (10), and one end, far away from the through holes (13), of the cavity (12) is communicated with the inside of the spiral pipe (2).
5. An energy saving cooling tower according to claim 4, wherein: pipeline one (14) and pipeline two (15) including coaxial setting on spiral pipe (2), the mouth of pipe of pipeline two (15) is the annular, pipeline one (14) are located pipeline two (15), pipeline one (14) and cavity (12) intercommunication, be provided with the ammonium nitrate solution in pipeline two (15), the one end of pipeline two (15) and the bottom surface fixed connection who receives water board (10), the other end fixed connection of pipeline two (15) is on the periphery wall of pipeline one (14).
6. An energy saving cooling tower according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the return pipe (11) far away from the spray head (9) is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the water pump is communicated with the interior of the tower body (1).
7. An energy saving cooling tower according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface of the water collecting plate (10) protrudes downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121384600.4U CN215598148U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Energy-saving cooling tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121384600.4U CN215598148U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Energy-saving cooling tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215598148U true CN215598148U (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121384600.4U Active CN215598148U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Energy-saving cooling tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215598148U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-21 CN CN202121384600.4U patent/CN215598148U/en active Active
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