CN215588564U

CN215588564U - Adjustable multi-station feeding structure for boring machine

Info

Publication number: CN215588564U
Application number: CN202122134118.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程培超; 程平
Original assignee: Dalian Jincheng Bearing Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Jincheng Bearing Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-06
Filing date: 2021-09-06
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable multi-station feeding structure for a boring machine, which comprises a bed body, wherein the middle part of the top end of the bed body is rotatably connected with a rotating disc through a rotating rod, a plurality of station discs are fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating disc, first springs are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner walls of the station discs, clamping plates are fixedly arranged at one ends of the first springs, a detection table is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the bed body, a push plate is arranged at the top end of the detection table, and a qualified box and an obsolete box are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of one side of the bed body. The processing efficiency of the workpiece is improved.

Description

Adjustable multi-station feeding structure for boring machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a boring machine, in particular to an adjustable multi-station feeding structure for the boring machine.

Background

The boring machine is a machine tool for boring an existing prefabricated hole of a workpiece by mainly using a boring cutter, generally, the rotation of the boring cutter is a main motion, and the movement of the boring cutter or the workpiece is a feeding motion. It is mainly used for machining high-precision holes or finishing multiple holes by one-time positioning, and can also be used for machining other machining surfaces related to hole finishing. The machining precision and the surface quality of drilling, milling and cutting can be higher than those of a drilling machine by using different tools and accessories. The boring machine is the main equipment for processing large box parts. Thread, machining of excircle and end face and the like.

In the prior art, when a boring lathe is used for processing a workpiece, the workpiece needs to be loaded firstly, and then the processing work can be carried out, and when the boring lathe is loaded, the following defects mainly exist:

1. when the boring machine is used for feeding, most boring machines only have one processing station, so that only one station can be fed during feeding, and when a workpiece is processed, the workpiece is taken down to perform feeding processing on the next workpiece, so that the processing mode needs to consume more time and has lower processing efficiency;

2. after the boring machine finishes processing the workpiece, the workpiece needs to be blanked, and in the blanking process, the quality of the workpiece is not detected and classified, so that the workpieces with different qualities are mixed together, and the processing quality of the workpiece is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an adjustable multi-station feeding structure for a boring machine, which aims to solve the problems of single-station processing and doping with different qualities in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable multi-station feeding structure for a boring machine comprises a bed body, wherein the middle part of the top end of the bed body is rotatably connected with a rotating disc through a rotating rod, a plurality of station discs are fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating disc, first springs are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner walls of the station discs, and clamping plates are fixedly arranged at one ends of the first springs;

the bed body top end one side is fixed and is equipped with and examines the platform, examine the top of platform and be equipped with the push pedal, the both ends of bed body one side are fixed respectively and are equipped with qualified case and eliminating the case.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod, the gear is meshed and connected with a rack, and one end of the rack is inserted and connected with the middle part of one side of the bed body.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed at the bottom end of the rack, the limiting grooves are respectively connected with limiting blocks in a clamping manner, and the limiting blocks are fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly arranged at the top end of a fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly arranged at one side of the bed body.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the top end of the detection table is rotatably connected with a material guide plate through a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is in threaded connection with a fastening nut.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the push plate is fixedly provided with a sliding plate, two sides of the bottom end of the sliding plate are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the two sliding chutes in a sliding manner, and the two sliding chutes are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the bed body.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of each of the two sliding blocks is fixedly provided with a third spring, and one end of each of the two third springs is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of each of the two sliding chutes respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model drives the rotating disc to rotate to a processing position through the meshing action of the rack and the gear, and then fixes the rack under the action of the limiting groove, the limiting block and the second spring, namely fixes the station disc at the processing position, thereby facilitating the sequential processing of the workpieces on the plurality of station discs and improving the processing efficiency of the workpieces.

2. According to the utility model, after the workpieces are processed, the workpieces are placed on the detection table for quality detection, the material guide plate is rotated to the corresponding qualified box or eliminated box position according to the quality of the workpieces, and then the push plate is driven to push the workpieces into the corresponding qualified box or eliminated box under the sliding of the sliding block, so that the quality classification of the workpieces is completed, the quality unevenness of the workpieces is avoided, and the processing quality of the workpieces is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the planar structure of the bed of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bed body; 2. rotating the disc; 3. a station disc; 4. a first spring; 5. a splint; 6. a detection table; 7. pushing the plate; 8. a qualified box; 9. a elimination box; 10. a gear; 11. a rack; 12. a limiting block; 13. a support plate; 14. a second spring; 15. a fixed block; 16. a material guide plate; 17. a slide plate; 18. a slider; 19. and a third spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of an adjustable multi-station feeding structure for a boring machine:

the first embodiment is as follows:

according to the figures 1 and 2, the rotary table comprises a bed body 1, the middle part of the top end of the bed body 1 is rotatably connected with a rotary disc 2 through a rotary rod, the top end of the rotary disc 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of station discs 3, two sides of the inner walls of the plurality of station discs 3 are respectively fixedly provided with a first spring 4, the first springs 4 and a clamping plate 5 are used for clamping and fixing workpieces, one ends of the plurality of first springs 4 are respectively fixedly provided with a clamping plate 5, the bottom end of the rotary rod is fixedly provided with a gear 10, the rotary disc 2 and the station discs 3 are driven to rotate through the meshing motion of the gear 10 and the rack 11, so that the workpieces on the plurality of station discs 3 can be conveniently processed, the processing efficiency of the workpieces is improved, the gear 10 is meshed with a rack 11, one end of the rack 11 is alternately connected with the middle part of one side of the bed body 1, the bottom end of the rack 11 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks 12 are respectively clamped and connected with the limiting grooves, stopper 12 is fixed to be set up on the top of backup pad 13, through spacing groove, stopper 12 and second spring 14's use, fixes rack 11, fixes the rotational position of rotary disk 2 promptly, and the bottom mounting of backup pad 13 is equipped with second spring 14, and the bottom mounting of second spring 14 sets up on the top of fixed block 15, and fixed block 15 is fixed to be set up on a avris of the bed body 1.

During the use, at first put into the work piece in proper order in a plurality of station dish 3, under the effect of first spring 4 and splint 5, fix the work piece, then pulling rack 11, rack 11 drives gear 10 and rotates, gear 10 drives the rotation of rotary disk 2 promptly, thereby drive a plurality of station dishes 3 and rotate to the processing position in proper order, then under the effect of second spring 14, drive stopper 12 block at corresponding spacing inslot, it is fixed with station dish 3, can process the work piece in a plurality of station dishes 3 in proper order, thereby the machining efficiency of work piece has been improved.

Example two:

on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a detection table 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of a bed body 1, a push plate 7 is arranged on the top end of the detection table 6, a qualified box 8 and a rejected box 9 are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of one side of the bed body 1, after the processing is finished, a workpiece is placed on the detection table 6 for detection, and then the workpiece is respectively pushed into the corresponding qualified box 8 and rejected box 9 through the push plate 7 according to the quality of the processed workpiece, so that the quality of the workpiece is classified, the processing quality of the workpiece is prevented from being uneven, the quality of the workpiece is improved, one side of the top end of the detection table 6 is rotatably connected with a material guide plate 16 through a rotating shaft, a fastening nut is connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft through threads, the workpiece is conveniently pushed into the corresponding qualified box 8 or rejected box 9 through different rotating positions of the material guide plate 16, a sliding plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the push plate 7, the both sides of slide 17 bottom are all fixed and are equipped with slider 18, and two sliders 18 slide respectively and set up in two spouts, and two spouts are seted up respectively in the both sides on 1 top of the bed body, through slider 18, third spring 19 and slide 17's use, can drive the motion of push pedal 7, and one side of two sliders 18 is all fixed and is equipped with third spring 19, and one side at two spout inner walls is fixed respectively to the one end of two third springs 19.

When the workpiece sorting machine is used, after workpieces are machined, the workpieces are placed on the detection table 6, the machining quality of the workpieces is detected, when the workpieces are machined to be qualified, the material guide plate 16 is rotated to move to the position of the qualified box 8, then the sliding plate 17 and the push plate 7 are driven to move under the sliding of the sliding block 18, the workpieces are pushed into the qualified box 8 along the material guide plate 16, when the workpieces are not qualified in quality, the material guide plate 16 is rotated to the position of the eliminating box 9, and then the workpieces are pushed into the eliminating box 9 through the push plate 7, so that the classification of the workpiece qualities is completed, the workpieces are prevented from being uneven in quality, and the machining quality of the workpieces is improved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multistation feed structure with adjustable boring machine, includes bed body (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the top end of the bed body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (2) through a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating disc (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of station discs (3), two sides of the inner walls of the station discs (3) are respectively fixedly provided with a first spring (4), and one end of each first spring (4) is respectively fixedly provided with a clamping plate (5);

one side on bed body (1) top is fixed to be equipped with and to examine test table (6), the top of examining test table (6) is equipped with push pedal (7), the both ends of bed body (1) one side are fixed respectively to be equipped with qualified case (8) and eliminate case (9).

2. The adjustable multi-station feeding structure for the boring machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom mounting of bull stick is equipped with gear (10), gear (10) meshing is connected with rack (11), the one end of rack (11) and the middle part of a bed body (1) avris alternate and be connected.

3. The adjustable multi-station feeding structure for the boring machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the bottom end of the rack (11), the limiting grooves are connected with limiting blocks (12) in a clamping mode respectively, and the limiting blocks (12) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate (13).

4. The adjustable multi-station feeding structure for the boring machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom mounting of backup pad (13) is equipped with second spring (14), the bottom mounting of second spring (14) sets up the top at fixed block (15), fixed block (15) are fixed to be set up in the one side of bed body (1).

5. The adjustable multi-station feeding structure for the boring machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the top end of the detection table (6) is rotatably connected with a material guide plate (16) through a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is in threaded connection with a fastening nut.

6. The adjustable multi-station feeding structure for the boring machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of push pedal (7) is fixed and is equipped with slide (17), the both sides of slide (17) bottom all are fixed and are equipped with slider (18), two slider (18) slide respectively and set up in two spouts, two the spout is seted up respectively in the both sides on bed body (1) top.

7. The adjustable multi-station feeding structure for the boring machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and one side of each of the two sliding blocks (18) is fixedly provided with a third spring (19), and one end of each of the two third springs (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of each of the two sliding grooves.