CN215571976U - Drying device is used in spices production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for spice production, which comprises a base, wherein a drying box is arranged above the base, and the bottom of the drying box is of an opening structure; supporting plates are respectively connected between the two sides of the drying box and the base; a feed hopper is respectively embedded into two sides of the top of the drying box; a first roller, a second roller, a third roller and a fourth roller are arranged in the drying box, the first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the fourth roller are sequentially and vertically arranged from top to bottom, and the diameters of the first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the fourth roller are sequentially increased; an air drying assembly and a stirring mechanism are arranged in the drying box; the spice drying device is characterized in that a collecting box is arranged on the base and is positioned under the drying box, the air drying assembly comprises two air inlet pipes, and the two air inlet pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the drying box.

Description

Drying device is used in spices production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spice drying, in particular to a drying device for spice production.

Background

The perfume is also called as a fragrant raw material, and is a substance which can be smelled and smelled or smells. Most of the perfumes cannot be used alone except for individual species. The perfume is divided into natural perfume and artificial perfume, wherein the natural perfume comprises animal natural perfume and plant natural perfume. And the charging processing production process often comprises a drying procedure for drying the perfume raw materials.

The existing drying device is inconvenient for dispersing and crushing the raw materials in the drying process, so that the raw materials are easy to accumulate together and only partial raw materials are dried in the drying process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention aims to provide a drying device for perfume production to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drying device for spice production comprises a base, wherein a drying box is arranged above the base, and the bottom of the drying box is of an open structure; supporting plates are respectively connected between the two sides of the drying box and the base; a feed hopper is respectively embedded into two sides of the top of the drying box; a first roller, a second roller, a third roller and a fourth roller are arranged in the drying box, the first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the fourth roller are sequentially and vertically arranged from top to bottom, and the diameters of the first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the fourth roller are sequentially increased; an air drying assembly and a stirring mechanism are arranged in the drying box; a collecting box is placed on the base and is located under the drying box.

Further, the air drying assembly comprises two air inlet pipes, and the two air inlet pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the drying box;

the two air inlet pipes are respectively sleeved with a fixing ring, and the fixing rings are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the drying box; the two air inlet pipes are respectively connected with an air pump through air guide pipes; one side of the two air inlet pipes close to the drying box is respectively provided with a plurality of nozzles, and each nozzle respectively penetrates through the outer wall of the drying box.

Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor, the speed reducing motor is arranged on a motor mounting seat, and the motor mounting seat is arranged at the top of the drying box and is positioned between the two feeding hoppers;

the output end of the speed reducing motor is connected with a stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft sequentially penetrates through the first roller, the second roller and the third roller; and three crushing assemblies are arranged on the stirring shaft and are respectively positioned between the first roller and the second roller, between the second roller and the third roller and between the third roller and the fourth roller.

Furthermore, crushing unit is including the drum of cover establishing at the (mixing) shaft outside, the bilateral symmetry of drum is equipped with the dead lever, a plurality of archs of equipartition on the dead lever.

Furthermore, the top of base is equipped with two limiting plates, collect the box and locate between two limiting plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, the first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the fourth roller are arranged, and the diameters of the first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the fourth roller are sequentially increased, so that the multi-stage dispersion treatment of raw materials is facilitated, and the dispersion effect is improved; be equipped with rabbling mechanism simultaneously and be convenient for stir and smash the raw materials, rotatory dead lever can improve the dispersion of raw materials, and the cooperation has the air-dry effect of nozzle, has promoted the drying effect to the raw materials.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the shredder assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 11. a limiting plate; 2. a drying oven; 21. a first roller; 22. a second roller; 23. a third roller; 24. a fourth roller; 3. a stirring mechanism; 31. a reduction motor; 311. a motor mounting seat; 32. a stirring shaft; 33. a size reduction assembly; 331. a cylinder; 332. fixing the rod; 333. a protrusion; 4. a feed hopper; 5. air-drying the assembly; 51. an air inlet pipe; 52. a fixing ring; 53. a nozzle; 6. a support plate; 7. and (4) collecting the box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for spice production comprises a base 1, wherein a drying box 2 is arranged above the base 1, and the bottom of the drying box 2 is of an open structure; supporting plates 6 are respectively connected between two sides of the drying box 2 and the base 1, and two ends of each supporting plate 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the drying box 2 and the base 1; a feed hopper 4 is respectively embedded in the two sides of the top of the drying box 2; a first roller 21, a second roller 22, a third roller 23 and a fourth roller 24 are arranged in the drying box 2, and two ends of the first roller 21, the second roller 22, the third roller 23 and the fourth roller 24 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the drying box 2; the first roller 21, the second roller 22, the third roller 23 and the fourth roller 24 are vertically arranged from top to bottom in sequence, and the diameters of the first roller 21, the second roller 22, the third roller 23 and the fourth roller 24 are increased in sequence; an air drying component 5 and a stirring mechanism 3 are arranged in the drying box 2; a collecting box 7 is arranged on the base 1, and the collecting box 7 is positioned right below the drying box 2.

The air drying assembly 5 comprises two air inlet pipes 51, and the two air inlet pipes 51 are respectively arranged at two sides of the drying box 2; the two air inlet pipes 51 are respectively sleeved with a fixing ring 52, and the fixing rings 52 are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the drying box 2; the two air inlet pipes 51 are respectively connected with an air pump through air guide pipes; one side of the two air inlet pipes 51 close to the drying box 2 is respectively provided with a plurality of nozzles 53, each nozzle 53 penetrates through the outer wall of the drying box 2, each nozzle 53 can be respectively positioned between the first roller 21 and the second roller 22, between the second roller 22 and the third roller 23 and between the third roller 23 and the fourth roller 24, the air drying component 5 is used for drying the spice raw materials in the drying box 2, when the spice raw materials are discharged into the drying box 2 from the feed hopper 4, the raw materials are firstly dispersed on the arc surface of the first roller 21, and then sequentially dispersed on the second roller 22, the third roller 23 and the fourth roller 24, through the dispersion of the raw materials and the blowing and air drying effects of the nozzles 53, the drying effect is greatly improved.

The stirring mechanism 3 comprises a speed reducing motor 31, the speed reducing motor 31 is arranged on a motor mounting seat 311, the motor mounting seat 311 is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying box 2 through bolts, and the motor mounting seat 311 is positioned between the two feed hoppers 4; the output end of the speed reducing motor 31 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 32 through a coupler, the stirring shaft 32 sequentially penetrates through the first roller 21, the second roller 22 and the third roller 23, the first roller 21, the second roller 22 and the third roller 23 are respectively provided with a through hole, and the stirring shaft 32 respectively penetrates through the through holes; the stirring shaft 32 is provided with three crushing assemblies 33, and the three crushing assemblies 33 are respectively positioned between the first roller 21 and the second roller 22, between the second roller 22 and the third roller 23 and between the third roller 23 and the fourth roller 24; the crushing component 33 comprises a cylinder 331 sleeved outside the stirring shaft 32, the cylinder 331 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 32, fixing rods 332 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cylinder 331, and a plurality of protrusions 333 are uniformly distributed on the fixing rods 332; rabbling mechanism 3 is used for stirring and smashing the spices raw materials, the during operation drives (mixing) shaft 32 through opening gear motor 31 and constantly rotates, thereby drive the rotation of each drum 331 and each dead lever 332, because the raw materials can disperse when first running roller 21, second running roller 22, third running roller 23 and fourth running roller 24, the rotational action of cooperation dead lever 332 this moment, utilize protruding 333 on the dead lever 332, be convenient for smash the raw materials of the dispersion around first running roller 21, second running roller 22, third running roller 23 and the fourth running roller 24, also further improve dispersion effect, be convenient for simultaneously to the crushing of cubic raw materials.

The top of base 1 is equipped with two limiting plates 11, collects box 7 and lays between two limiting plates 11, and limiting plate 11 and base 1's top fixed connection are convenient for spacing to collecting box 7 through two limiting plates 11, and the position of being convenient for collect box 7 is laid to be convenient for accomplish the collection to discharge raw materials in the drying cabinet 2.

The working principle is as follows: when the drying device works, firstly, spice raw materials are added into the two feed hoppers 4, the speed reducing motor 31 is started simultaneously, the air drying component 5 works, because the first roller 21, the second roller 22, the third roller 23 and the fourth roller 24 with the diameters increasing in sequence are arranged in the drying box 2, the raw materials can sequentially pass through the dispersion effect of the first roller 21, the second roller 22, the third roller 23 and the fourth roller 24, and simultaneously, the speed reducing motor 31 drives the stirring shaft 32 to rotate continuously, so as to drive the rotation of each cylinder 331 and each fixed rod 332, the dispersed raw materials around the first roller 21, the second roller 22, the third roller 23 and the fourth roller 24 can be conveniently crushed by utilizing the bulges 333 on the fixed rod 332, the crushing of the blocky raw materials can be conveniently carried out, the dispersion effect of the raw materials can be greatly improved, and the dispersed raw materials can be dried by spraying gas from each nozzle 53, thereby realize the rapid draing to the raw materials, the raw materials after the drying are discharged to collecting box 7 through the bottom of drying cabinet 2 and are collected.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A drying device for spices production which characterized in that: the drying device comprises a base (1), wherein a drying box (2) is arranged above the base (1), and the bottom of the drying box (2) is of an open structure; supporting plates (6) are respectively connected between the two sides of the drying box (2) and the base (1);

a feed hopper (4) is respectively embedded into two sides of the top of the drying box (2);

a first roller (21), a second roller (22), a third roller (23) and a fourth roller (24) are arranged in the drying box (2), the first roller (21), the second roller (22), the third roller (23) and the fourth roller (24) are sequentially and vertically arranged from top to bottom, and the diameters of the first roller (21), the second roller (22), the third roller (23) and the fourth roller (24) are sequentially increased;

an air drying component (5) and a stirring mechanism (3) are arranged in the drying box (2);

a collecting box (7) is arranged on the base (1), and the collecting box (7) is positioned under the drying box (2).

2. The drying device for flavor production according to claim 1, wherein: the air drying assembly (5) comprises two air inlet pipes (51), and the two air inlet pipes (51) are respectively arranged on two sides of the drying box (2);

the two air inlet pipes (51) are respectively sleeved with fixing rings (52), and the fixing rings (52) are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the drying box (2); the two air inlet pipes (51) are respectively connected with an air pump through air guide pipes; one side of the two air inlet pipes (51) close to the drying box (2) is respectively provided with a plurality of nozzles (53), and each nozzle (53) respectively penetrates through the outer wall of the drying box (2).

3. The drying device for flavor production according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (3) comprises a speed reducing motor (31), the speed reducing motor (31) is installed on a motor installation seat (311), and the motor installation seat (311) is installed at the top of the drying box (2) and is located between the two feeding hoppers (4);

the output end of the speed reducing motor (31) is connected with a stirring shaft (32), and the stirring shaft (32) penetrates through the first roller (21), the second roller (22) and the third roller (23) in sequence; the stirring shaft (32) is provided with three crushing components (33), and the three crushing components (33) are respectively positioned between the first roller (21) and the second roller (22), between the second roller (22) and the third roller (23) and between the third roller (23) and the fourth roller (24).

4. The drying device for flavor production according to claim 3, wherein: crushing unit (33) are including establishing drum (331) in (mixing) shaft (32) outside, the bilateral symmetry of drum (331) is equipped with dead lever (332), a plurality of archs (333) of equipartition on dead lever (332).

5. The drying device for flavor production according to claim 1, wherein: the top of base (1) is equipped with two limiting plate (11), collect box (7) and locate between two limiting plate (11).

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