CN215545354U - Shearing mechanism of fire extinguisher bottle - Google Patents
Shearing mechanism of fire extinguisher bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215545354U CN215545354U CN202121303563.XU CN202121303563U CN215545354U CN 215545354 U CN215545354 U CN 215545354U CN 202121303563 U CN202121303563 U CN 202121303563U CN 215545354 U CN215545354 U CN 215545354U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shearing
- fire extinguisher
- extinguisher bottle
- seat
- hydraulic cylinder
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- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste fire extinguisher bottle recovery processing equipment, in particular to a shearing mechanism of a fire extinguisher bottle, which comprises a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, a shearing seat and a shearing cutter body; a shearing hole position for the fire extinguisher bottle to pass through is arranged on the shearing seat; the shearing cutter body is connected with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder and can reciprocate perpendicular to the passing direction of the fire extinguisher bottle to shear the fire extinguisher bottle. The fire extinguisher bottle is recycled and destroyed by adopting a shearing mode, compared with a compression crushing mode, the required energy consumption is smaller, the equipment is simpler and easier to use, and the overall equipment volume is smaller; meanwhile, the residues of the cut fire extinguisher bottle are in a circular ring shape, so that secondary utilization can be facilitated, the situation that the destroyed fire extinguisher bottle forms fragments with sharp edges and corners can be avoided, and the edges and corners are prevented from damaging human bodies in the process of transfer or secondary treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste fire extinguisher bottle recovery processing equipment, and particularly relates to a shearing mechanism of a fire extinguisher bottle.
Background
The fire extinguisher is one of common fire-proof facilities, belongs to a portable fire-extinguishing tool, can be used for extinguishing small fire which just happens because of simple and portable design, and is often arranged in public places or places where fire alarms possibly happen; when a fire occurs, because the fire extinguishers are generally stored in fixed places, the fire extinguishers only need to be taken from the fixed places and put out a fire to the fire point, and the fire extinguishers of different types are filled with different components, such as: the fire-fighting agent comprises foam, dry powder, carbon dioxide, acid and alkali, clear water and the like, wherein different components are set for different fire conditions, and the use needs to be carried out by paying attention to installation instructions so as to avoid adverse effects and danger. In the cities where high buildings and large buildings stand, a great deal of wood, plastic and fabric decoration materials are used indoors, once a fire condition exists, a large accident can be caused without a proper fire extinguisher, and therefore the fire extinguisher also becomes a necessary fire-fighting equipment for places such as markets, factories, warehouses, office buildings, stations, wharfs and the like.
Fire extinguishers are often used for exercise in public places, so that the fire extinguishing agents of the fire extinguishers are consumed, and the fire extinguishing agents are often required to be supplemented after the fire extinguishers are used up each time; the fire extinguisher can be stored in a severe environment for a long time or cannot be supplemented and used after being used for multiple times, at the moment, the fire is required to be recovered and processed in a centralized manner, the number of the used fire extinguishers is large, so that the number of the scrapped fire extinguishers is large, and a great amount of manpower and material resources are required to be consumed by recovery personnel in the process of destroying the fire extinguishers, so that the problem to be solved is solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem of the quick destruction that prior art exists old and useless fire extinguisher bottle, this scheme provides a shearing mechanism of fire extinguisher bottle.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a shearing mechanism of a fire extinguisher bottle comprises a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, a shearing seat and a shearing cutter body; a shearing hole position for the fire extinguisher bottle to pass through is arranged on the shearing seat; the shearing cutter body is connected with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder and can reciprocate perpendicular to the passing direction of the fire extinguisher bottle to shear the fire extinguisher bottle. The structure adopts the design of a shearing structure, the fire extinguisher bottle can be sheared into a multi-section circular ring shape, the situation that the destroyed fire extinguisher bottle forms fragments with sharp edges and corners is avoided, the edges and corners are prevented from damaging human bodies in the process of transfer or secondary treatment, and meanwhile, the shearing mechanism is high in independence and can be used as a part of a full-automatic or semi-automatic shearing device; the shearing and crushing mode adopted in the structure can finish the destroying work without using high-power equipment, thereby achieving the effects of simplifying the equipment and reducing the cost and being more beneficial to batch manufacturing and popularization; meanwhile, the cut fire extinguisher bottle can form a circular cut, so that the residual fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher bottle can be conveniently taken out.
Optionally: the shearing hole site is in a round hole shape, and the inner diameter of the shearing hole site is equivalent to the outer diameter of the fire extinguisher bottle. This internal diameter and the round hole structure of shearing hole site can retrain the fire extinguisher bottle to avoid shearing in-process fire extinguisher bottle to inwards take place to sink, and then influence taking out and the secondary of fire extinguishing agent and cuted.
Optionally: the shearing hole site slant sets up, makes the fire extinguisher bottle can be pushed into in the shearing hole site by the slant. The design of the inclined structure can enable the residual fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher bottle to be continuously retained in the fire extinguisher bottle, thereby facilitating uniform dumping and treatment.
Optionally: a cutter groove is arranged in the shearing seat, the cutter groove is vertically intersected with the shearing hole position, and the shearing cutter body is arranged in the cutter groove in a sliding mode. The cutter groove that sets up on the shearing seat can guide the shearing cutter body and accomplish the shearing operation, has the effect of direction and cutter protection, can reduce the shearing cutter body and bear horizontal power and take place the possibility of damaging.
Optionally: the upper part of the shearing seat is provided with a notch groove which is vertically crossed with the cutter groove. When the cutter body is moved up to the highest position, the cutting edge can leak from the cutter groove, so that the cutter rolling degree of the cutter body can be conveniently observed.
Optionally: the shearing seat is in a square plate shape, and the shearing hole position is a round hole arranged in the middle of the shearing seat. The plate-shaped shearing seat has a certain isolation function; in the shearing operation process, the sprinkling and dust flying of the residual fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher bottle can be reduced.
Optionally: the shearing mechanism also comprises a shearing rack; the shearing rack is square, the shearing seat is arranged in the shearing rack, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is connected to the shearing rack, and a piston rod of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is connected with the shearing cutter body. The shearing rack adopts a square frame shape, so that the whole shearing mechanism forms an independent and detachable whole body, is convenient to carry and store, and can not cause harm to a human body because of a corner structure in the transferring or replacing process.
Optionally: the end part of the piston rod is provided with a connector, and the piston rod is connected with the shearing cutter body through the connector.
Optionally: the shearing rack comprises a supporting transverse plate and a U-shaped supporting frame; the shearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped supporting frame; the supporting transverse plate is fixed between two end parts of the U-shaped supporting frame, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the supporting transverse plate, and a piston rod of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the supporting transverse plate.
Optionally: and a reinforced angle plate is connected to the inner side of the joint of the supporting transverse plate and the U-shaped supporting frame.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the scheme, the fire extinguisher bottle is recycled and destroyed by adopting a shearing mode, and compared with a compression crushing mode, the fire extinguisher bottle recycling and destroying device has the advantages that the required energy consumption is smaller, the device is simpler and easier to use, and the overall device volume is smaller; meanwhile, the cut residues of the fire extinguisher bottle are in a circular ring shape, so that secondary utilization can be facilitated, the destroyed fire extinguisher bottle can be prevented from forming fragments with sharp edges, and the edges are prevented from damaging human bodies in the transferring or secondary treatment process;
2. the shearing hole positions are circular and obliquely arranged, the outer diameter of the fire extinguisher bottle is matched with that of the fire extinguisher bottle, so that the residual fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher bottle can be prevented from being poured out in the shearing process, the difficulty in recovery treatment of the residual fire extinguishing agent can be reduced, and the cut bottle mouth of the fire extinguisher bottle is circular, so that the subsequent shearing operation is not influenced;
3. the shearing rack adopts the square frame shape in the scheme, so that the whole shearing mechanism forms an independent and detachable whole body, is convenient to carry and store, and can not cause damage to a human body because of the edge structure in the transferring or replacing process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cutting mechanism of a fire extinguisher bottle according to the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a front side view of the cutting mechanism in the present solution;
fig. 3 is a side perspective view of the cutting mechanism in this embodiment.
In the figure: 1-a telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 11-a piston rod; 2-shearing a cutter body; 3-a fire extinguisher bottle; 4-a shearing seat; 41-shearing hole positions; 42-a cutter groove; 43-a notch groove; 5-a shear stage; 51-supporting transverse plates; 52-reinforcing gussets; 53-U shaped support frame; 6-connecting head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present technology.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment designs a shearing mechanism for fire extinguisher bottles, which includes a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1, a shearing seat 4, a shearing rack 5, a shearing cutter body 2, and the like.
The shearing bench 5 is in a square frame shape, and the shearing bench 5 comprises a transverse supporting plate 51 and a U-shaped supporting frame 53; the cutting seat 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped supporting frame 53; a supporting transverse plate 51 is fixed between two end parts of the U-shaped supporting frame 53, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixed on the supporting transverse plate 51, and a piston rod 11 of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1 penetrates through the supporting transverse plate 51 and is connected with the shearing cutter body 2. And a reinforcing angle plate 52 is connected to the inner side of the joint of the supporting transverse plate 51 and the U-shaped supporting frame 53, and the reinforcing angle plate 52 is triangular and can reinforce the joint of the supporting transverse plate 51 and the U-shaped supporting frame 53 to ensure the stability of the existing shearing table frame 5. The square-frame-shaped shearing bench 5 can enable the whole shearing mechanism to form an independent and detachable whole body, is convenient to carry and store, and cannot cause damage to a human body due to the edge structure in the transferring or replacing process.
The shearing seat 4 is arranged in the shearing rack 5, and the shearing seat 4 is provided with a shearing hole position 41, a cutter groove 42 and a notch groove 43; the shearing seat 4 is in a square plate shape, and the plate-shaped shearing seat 4 has a certain isolation function; in the shearing operation process, the sprinkling and the flying dust of the fire extinguishing agent remained in the fire extinguisher bottle can be reduced, the shearing hole position 41 is a round hole arranged in the middle of the shearing seat 4, the shearing hole position 41 is used for the fire extinguisher bottle 3 to pass through, the shearing hole position 41 is in a round hole shape, and the inner diameter of the shearing hole position is equivalent to the outer diameter of the fire extinguisher bottle 3. This internal diameter and the round hole structure of shearing hole site 41 can retrain fire extinguisher bottle 3 to avoid shearing in-process fire extinguisher bottle 3 inwards to take place to sink, and then influence taking out and the secondary shearing of fire extinguishing agent. The cutter groove 42 is arranged in the shearing seat 4, and the cutter groove 42 is vertically intersected with the shearing hole position 41; the cutter groove 42 arranged on the shearing base 4 can guide the shearing cutter body 2 to complete shearing operation, has the functions of guiding and cutter protection, and can reduce the possibility that the shearing cutter body 2 is damaged due to the fact that the shearing cutter body bears transverse force. The cutaway groove 43 is provided in the upper portion of the shear seat 4, and the cutaway groove 43 perpendicularly intersects the tool groove 42.
The shearing cutter body 2 is square with a downward cutting edge, and the shearing cutter body 2 can be arranged in the cutter groove 42 in a sliding way; when the cutting knife body 2 slides up and down along the knife groove 42, the fire extinguisher bottle 3 at the cutting hole position 41 can be cut back and forth. And when the cutting knife body 2 moves up to the highest position, the cutting edge can leak from the cutting knife groove 42, thereby being convenient for observing the knife rolling degree of the cutting knife body 2.
The telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1 is connected to the top of the shearing rack 5, a connector 6 is arranged at the handle part of the shearing cutter body 2 far away from one side of the cutter handle, and a piston rod 11 of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1 penetrates through a supporting transverse plate 51 and then is connected with the shearing cutter body 2 through the connector 6, and controls the shearing cutter body 2 to vertically lift and move; the cutting blade body 2 can reciprocate perpendicular to the passing direction of the fire extinguisher bottle 3 to cut the fire extinguisher bottle 3.
When the fire extinguisher bottle shearing mechanism is used, the whole shearing mechanism can be obliquely arranged, so that the shearing hole 41 is obliquely arranged, and the fire extinguisher bottle 3 can be obliquely pushed into the shearing hole 41. The design of the inclined structure can enable the residual fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher bottle to be continuously retained in the fire extinguisher bottle, thereby facilitating uniform dumping and treatment. The structure in the embodiment adopts the design of a shearing structure, the fire extinguisher bottle 3 can be sheared into a multi-section circular ring shape, the destroyed fire extinguisher bottle 3 is prevented from forming fragments with sharp edges and corners, the edges and corners are prevented from damaging human bodies in the transferring or secondary processing process, and meanwhile, the shearing mechanism has high independence and can be used as a part of a full-automatic or semi-automatic shearing device; the destruction can be completed without using high-power equipment, so that the effects of simplifying the equipment and reducing the cost are achieved, and the mass production and the popularization are facilitated; meanwhile, the cut fire extinguisher bottle 3 can form a circular cut, so that the residual fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher bottle 3 can be conveniently taken out.
The above examples are merely for clearly illustrating the examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments; other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of the utility model may be made without departing from the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a shearing mechanism of fire extinguisher bottle which characterized in that: comprises a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (1), a shearing seat (4) and a shearing cutter body (2); a shearing hole position (41) for the fire extinguisher bottle (3) to pass through is arranged on the shearing seat (4); the shearing cutter body (2) is connected with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (1) and can reciprocate perpendicular to the penetrating direction of the fire extinguisher bottle (3) to shear the fire extinguisher bottle (3).
2. A shear mechanism for a fire extinguisher bottle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shearing hole position (41) is in a circular hole shape, and the inner diameter of the shearing hole position is equivalent to the outer diameter of the fire extinguisher bottle (3).
3. A shear mechanism for a fire extinguisher bottle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shearing hole site (41) is obliquely arranged, so that the fire extinguisher bottle (3) can be obliquely pushed into the shearing hole site (41).
4. A shear mechanism for a fire extinguisher bottle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a cutter groove (42) is arranged in the shearing seat (4), the cutter groove (42) is vertically intersected with the shearing hole position (41), and the shearing cutter body (2) is arranged in the cutter groove (42) in a sliding mode.
5. A shear mechanism for fire extinguisher bottles as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a notch groove (43) is arranged at the upper part of the shearing seat (4), and the notch groove (43) is vertically crossed with the cutter groove (42).
6. A shear mechanism for a fire extinguisher bottle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shearing seat (4) is in a square plate shape, and the shearing hole position (41) is a round hole formed in the middle of the shearing seat (4).
7. A shear mechanism for fire extinguisher bottles according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the shearing mechanism also comprises a shearing rack (5); the shearing rack (5) is square, the shearing seat (4) is arranged in the shearing rack (5), the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (1) is connected to the shearing rack (5), and a piston rod (11) of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is connected with the shearing cutter body (2).
8. A shear mechanism for a fire extinguisher bottle as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the end part of the piston rod (11) is provided with a connector (6), and the piston rod (11) is connected with the shearing cutter body (2) through the connector (6).
9. A shear mechanism for a fire extinguisher bottle as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the shearing rack (5) comprises a supporting transverse plate (51) and a U-shaped supporting frame (53); the shearing seat (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped supporting frame (53); the supporting transverse plate (51) is fixed between two end parts of the U-shaped supporting frame (53), the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (1) is fixed on the supporting transverse plate (51) and the piston rod (11) of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the supporting transverse plate (51).
10. A shear mechanism for a fire extinguisher bottle as claimed in claim 9, wherein: a reinforced angle plate (52) is connected to the inner side of the joint of the supporting transverse plate (51) and the U-shaped supporting frame (53).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121303563.XU CN215545354U (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Shearing mechanism of fire extinguisher bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121303563.XU CN215545354U (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Shearing mechanism of fire extinguisher bottle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215545354U true CN215545354U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79816579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121303563.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215545354U (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Shearing mechanism of fire extinguisher bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215545354U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-10 CN CN202121303563.XU patent/CN215545354U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220118 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |