CN215510496U

CN215510496U - Horizontal automatic polishing machine for aluminum profiles

Info

Publication number: CN215510496U
Application number: CN202121801369.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩伟; 任彤
Original assignee: Shandong Perco New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Perco New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-03
Filing date: 2021-08-03
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a horizontal type automatic aluminum profile polishing machine which comprises a support frame, a polishing wheel and a driving device. The supporting frame is provided with an operating platform, the surface of the operating platform is provided with a base and a first positioning block arranged on the base, the base extends along the horizontal direction, and the first positioning block can abut against the side wall of a workpiece; the polishing wheel is arranged above the base and is matched with the first positioning block to limit the radial displacement of the workpiece; the polishing wheel is connected with the lifting device, and the lifting device can drive the polishing wheel to reciprocate along the vertical direction; the driving device can drive the base to reciprocate along the horizontal direction. This application has polishing effect good, advantages such as burnishing machine height-adjustable.

Description

Horizontal automatic polishing machine for aluminum profiles

Technical Field

The application belongs to the aluminum product surface treatment equipment field, especially relates to an automatic burnishing machine of horizontal aluminium alloy.

Background

In order to make later-stage products more attractive in the production process of aluminum parts, the aluminum parts are usually polished by a horizontal polishing machine. Most of the existing clamps of the horizontal polishing machine are inaccurate in positioning, or are too tight in clamping for preventing the aluminum part from moving on the clamps, and the clamping surface of the aluminum part is large, so that the polishing effect is influenced. In addition, in the machining process, the distance between the polishing wheel and the clamp cannot be adjusted, and aluminum pieces with different sizes cannot be machined.

It will thus be seen that the prior art is susceptible to further improvement and enhancement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a horizontal type automatic aluminum profile polishing machine, which aims to solve at least one of the technical problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a horizontal type automatic aluminum profile polishing machine which comprises a supporting frame, a polishing wheel and a driving device. The supporting frame is provided with an operating platform, the surface of the operating platform is provided with a base and a first positioning block arranged on the base, the base extends along the horizontal direction, and the first positioning block can abut against the side wall of a workpiece; the polishing wheel is arranged above the base and is matched with the first positioning block to limit the radial displacement of the workpiece; the polishing wheel is connected with the lifting device, and the lifting device can drive the polishing wheel to reciprocate along the vertical direction; the driving device can drive the base to reciprocate along the horizontal direction.

This application can support by the lateral wall in the work piece through the setting of first locating piece, and the polishing wheel can support by another lateral wall in the work piece at the polishing in-process, only through the three face contact with the work piece, just can restrict the radial displacement of work piece to can reduce the clamping face, with the improvement polishing effect. This application can make polishing wheel along vertical direction reciprocating motion through elevating gear's setting to adjusted the distance between polishing wheel and the furniture, in order to satisfy the demand of processing the work piece of equidimension not.

In a preferred implementation mode, the first positioning block is arranged to be of an L-shaped structure, a first section of the L-shaped structure abuts against the side wall of the workpiece, and a second section of the L-shaped structure is connected with the base and used for supporting and bearing the workpiece. The first locating block of the L-shaped structure is contacted with two side surfaces of the workpiece, and the polishing wheel is contacted with one side surface of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is located on the operating platform.

In a preferred implementation mode, the polishing machine further comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with the polishing wheel, and the motor is connected with the lifting device through a connecting piece. This application can be connected in the throwing aureola and the elevating gear of motor through the setting of connecting piece to make elevating gear drive and throw aureola along vertical direction reciprocating motion.

In preferred implementation, elevating gear includes lift track and lead screw, connecting piece and the mutual adaptation of lift track, and the lead screw can drive the connecting piece along vertical direction reciprocating motion.

In a preferred implementation mode, a fixing plate is arranged at the top of the lifting device, a sinking groove is formed in the fixing plate, and first matching teeth are arranged on the side wall of the sinking groove; the lifting device also comprises a positioning wheel arranged at the top of the screw rod and a rotating wheel positioned between the fixing plate and the positioning block, the rotating wheel is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning wheel, and the positioning hole can be in interference fit with the positioning wheel; the lateral wall of the rotating wheel is provided with a second matching tooth matched with the sinking groove. When the positioning wheel is in interference fit with the positioning hole, a worker can drive the rotating wheel to rotate so as to rotate the lead screw, so that the connecting piece drives the polishing wheel to reciprocate along the lifting track; when the rotating wheel is fixed on the sinking groove, the first matching teeth and the second matching teeth are matched with each other, so that the rotating wheel and the lead screw are fixed, and the polishing wheel performs polishing operation, thereby improving the stability of the polishing machine during polishing operation.

In a preferred implementation mode, the driving device comprises a first air cylinder and a rail, the first air cylinder is connected with the base, the base is matched with the rail, and the first air cylinder can drive the base to reciprocate along the rail. According to the positioning device, the first cylinder drives the base to reciprocate along the rail, so that the workpiece can be driven to reciprocate along the rail, and the workpiece is positioned.

In a preferred implementation manner, the positioning device further comprises second positioning blocks arranged at two ends of the base. According to the positioning device, the two ends of the workpiece can be positioned through the second positioning block, so that the workpiece is prevented from moving along the rail in a reciprocating mode in the machining process.

In a preferred implementation mode, the second positioning blocks are respectively connected with the second cylinders, and the second cylinders can drive the second positioning blocks to reciprocate in the vertical direction. This application drives second locating piece along vertical direction reciprocating motion through the second cylinder to can block the work piece, reciprocate in order to avoid the work piece in the course of working.

In a preferred implementation mode, the air cylinder further comprises a damping rod, one end of the damping rod is fixed, the other end of the damping rod is connected with the base, and the extending direction of the damping rod and the extending direction of the first air cylinder are arranged in parallel. This application passes through the setting of damping rod, can reduce the vibration of burnishing machine when the operation on the one hand, and on the other hand can be so that the stability when first cylinder drives track reciprocating motion.

In a preferred implementation, a baffle is arranged around the operation platform and used for shielding dust generated when the polishing wheel processes the workpiece. This application is through the setting of baffle, can shelter from the dust that produces when throwing aureola processing work piece, avoids the dust to cause the pollution to operational environment.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontal aluminum profile automatic polishing machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the elevator apparatus of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the lifting device, the motor and the polishing machine in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first positioning block in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a support frame; 101. an operating platform; 102. a base; 103. a first positioning block;

201. a polishing wheel; 202. a motor;

3. a lifting device; 301. a connecting member; 302. a lifting rail; 303. a lead screw; 304. a fixing plate; 305. sinking a groove; 3051. a first mating tooth; 306. a rotating wheel; 3061. a first mating tooth; 3062. positioning holes; 307. positioning blocks;

4. a drive device; 401. a first cylinder; 402. a track;

501. a second positioning block; 502. a second cylinder;

6. a damping lever;

7. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present invention, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that in the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "axial", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. However, the direct connection means that the two bodies are not connected to each other by the intermediate structure but connected to each other by the connecting structure to form a whole. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Descriptions in this specification as relating to "first", "second", etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to any indicated technical feature or quantity. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a horizontal aluminum profile automatic polishing machine, which comprises a support frame 1, a polishing wheel 201 and a driving device 4. The support frame 1 is provided with an operation platform 101, the surface of the operation platform 101 is provided with a base 102 and a first positioning block 103 arranged on the base 102, the base 102 extends along the horizontal direction, and the first positioning block 103 can be abutted against the side wall of a workpiece; the polishing wheel 201 is arranged above the base 102, and the polishing wheel 201 and the first positioning block 103 are matched with each other to limit the radial displacement of the workpiece; the polishing wheel 201 is connected with the lifting device 3, and the lifting device 3 can drive the polishing wheel 201 to reciprocate along the vertical direction; the driving device 4 can drive the base 102 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction.

From the above description, it can be seen that the present invention achieves the following technical effects:

this application can support by the lateral wall in the work piece through the setting of first locating piece 103, and polishing wheel 201 can support by another lateral wall in the work piece in polishing process, only through the three face contact with the work piece, just can restrict the radial displacement of work piece to can reduce the clamping face, with the improvement polishing effect. This application can make polishing wheel 201 along vertical direction reciprocating motion through elevating gear 3's setting to adjusted the distance between polishing wheel 201 and the furniture, in order to satisfy the demand of processing to the work piece of unidimensional not.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the first positioning block 103 is configured as an L-shaped structure, a first section of the L-shaped structure abuts against a sidewall of the workpiece, and a second section of the L-shaped structure is connected to the base 102 and is used for supporting and carrying the workpiece. The first positioning block 103 of the L-shaped structure is in contact with both side surfaces of the workpiece, and the polishing wheel 201 is in contact with one side surface of the workpiece, so as to position the workpiece on the operation platform 101.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a motor 202 is further included, an output end of the motor 202 is connected to the polishing wheel 201, and the motor 202 is connected to the lifting device 3 through a connecting member 301. This application can be connected the polishing wheel 201 and the elevating gear 3 that are connected in motor 202 through the setting of connecting piece 301 to make elevating gear 3 drive polishing wheel 201 along vertical direction reciprocating motion. Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the connecting member 301 may be configured to include a connecting plate, a first slider moving along the lifting rail 302, and a second slider cooperating with the lead screw 303.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the lifting device 3 includes a lifting rail 302 and a lead screw 303, the connecting member 301 and the lifting rail 302 are adapted to each other, and the lead screw 303 can drive the connecting member 301 to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a fixing plate 304 is disposed on the top of the lifting device 3, the fixing plate 304 is provided with a sinking groove 305, and the side wall of the sinking groove 305 is provided with a first engaging tooth 3051; the lifting device 3 further comprises a positioning wheel 307 arranged at the top of the lead screw 303 and a rotating wheel 306 positioned between the fixing plate 304 and the positioning wheel 307, the rotating wheel 306 is provided with a positioning hole 3062 matched with the positioning wheel 307, and the positioning hole 3062 can be in interference fit with the positioning wheel 307; the side wall of the rotating wheel 306 is provided with a second coupling tooth 3061 that is interfitted with the sink 305. When the positioning wheel 307 is in interference fit with the positioning hole 3062, a worker can drive the rotating wheel 306 to rotate, so that the lead screw 303 rotates, and the connecting piece 301 drives the polishing wheel 201 to move back and forth along the lifting track 302; when the rotating wheel 306 is fixed to the sinking groove 305, the first matching teeth 3051 and the second matching teeth 3061 are matched with each other, so that the rotating wheel 306 and the lead screw 303 are fixed, the polishing wheel 201 performs polishing operation, and the stability of the polishing machine during polishing operation is improved. Of course, those skilled in the art will understand that the positioning wheel 307 can be sleeved on the lead screw 303 and can reciprocate along the lead screw 303.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the driving device 4 includes a first cylinder 401 and a rail 402, the first cylinder 401 is connected to the base 102, the base 102 is adapted to the rail 402, and the first cylinder 401 can drive the base 102 to reciprocate along the rail 402. According to the positioning device, the first air cylinder 401 drives the base 102 to reciprocate along the rail 402, so that a workpiece can be driven to reciprocate along the rail 402, and the workpiece can be positioned.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the positioning device further includes second positioning blocks 501 disposed at two ends of the base 102. According to the positioning device, the two ends of the workpiece can be positioned through the arrangement of the second positioning block 501, so that the workpiece is prevented from moving along the rail 402 in the machining process.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the second positioning blocks 501 are respectively connected to second cylinders 502, and the second cylinders 502 can drive the second positioning blocks 501 to reciprocate along the vertical direction. This application drives second locating piece 501 along vertical direction reciprocating motion through second cylinder 502 to can block the work piece, reciprocate in order to avoid the work piece in the course of working.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the damping rod 6 is further included, one end of the damping rod 6 is fixed, the other end of the damping rod 6 is connected to the base 102, and the extending direction of the damping rod 6 and the extending direction of the first cylinder 401 are parallel to each other. This application passes through damping rod 6's setting, can reduce the vibration of burnishing machine when the operation on the one hand, and on the other hand can make the stability when first cylinder 401 drives track 402 reciprocating motion.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a baffle 7 is disposed around the operation platform 101, and the baffle 7 is used for shielding dust generated when the polishing wheel 201 processes a workpiece. This application is through the setting of baffle 7, can shelter from the dust that produces when polishing wheel 201 processes the work piece, avoids the dust to cause the pollution to operational environment. Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that a dust suction pipe may be provided in the operation platform 101, and the dust suction pipe may be connected to a dust collector (not shown) to suck dust generated by the operation on the operation platform 101.

The method can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art in places which are not described in the utility model.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal type aluminum profile automatic polishing machine is characterized by comprising,

the support frame is provided with an operation platform, the surface of the operation platform is provided with a base and a first positioning block arranged on the base, the base extends along the horizontal direction, and the first positioning block can abut against the side wall of a workpiece;

the polishing wheel is arranged above the base and is matched with the first positioning block to limit the radial displacement of the workpiece;

the polishing wheel is connected with the lifting device, and the lifting device can drive the polishing wheel to reciprocate along the vertical direction;

and the driving device can drive the base to reciprocate along the horizontal direction.

2. The horizontal type aluminum profile automatic polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein the first positioning block is arranged to be an L-shaped structure, a first section of the L-shaped structure abuts against the side wall of a workpiece, and a second section of the L-shaped structure is connected with the base and used for supporting and bearing the workpiece.

3. The horizontal type automatic aluminum profile polishing machine according to claim 1, further comprising a motor, wherein an output end of the motor is connected with the polishing wheel, and the motor is connected with the lifting device through a connecting piece.

4. The horizontal type automatic aluminum profile polishing machine according to claim 3, wherein the lifting device comprises a lifting rail and a lead screw, the connecting piece and the lifting rail are mutually matched, and the lead screw can drive the connecting piece to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

5. The horizontal type automatic aluminum profile polishing machine according to claim 4, wherein a fixing plate is arranged at the top of the lifting device, the fixing plate is provided with a sinking groove, and the side wall of the sinking groove is provided with first matching teeth;

the lifting device further comprises a positioning wheel arranged at the top of the lead screw and a rotating wheel positioned between the fixing plate and the positioning wheel, the rotating wheel is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning wheel, and the positioning hole can be in interference fit with the positioning wheel; and the side wall of the rotating wheel is provided with second matching teeth matched with the sinking grooves.

6. The horizontal type aluminum profile automatic polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a first air cylinder and a rail, the first air cylinder is connected with the base, the base is matched with the rail, and the first air cylinder can drive the base to reciprocate along the rail.

7. The horizontal type aluminum profile automatic polishing machine according to claim 1, further comprising second positioning blocks arranged at two ends of the base.

8. The horizontal type automatic aluminum profile polishing machine according to claim 7, wherein the second positioning blocks are respectively connected with second air cylinders, and the second air cylinders can drive the second positioning blocks to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

9. The horizontal type aluminum profile automatic polishing machine according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a damping rod, one end of the damping rod is fixed, the other end of the damping rod is connected with the base, and the extending direction of the damping rod and the extending direction of the first air cylinder are arranged in parallel.

10. The horizontal type aluminum profile automatic polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein a baffle is arranged around the operating platform and used for shielding dust generated when the polishing wheel processes a workpiece.