CN215489768U

CN215489768U - Novel incinerator for solid waste treatment

Info

Publication number: CN215489768U
Application number: CN202121813236.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜泽庭
Original assignee: Dalian Jianhua Sludge Treatment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Jianhua Sludge Treatment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, and discloses a novel incinerator for solid waste treatment, which comprises a spray water tank, wherein an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray water tank; rotate through the driving gear and drive driven gear and rotate to drive the shower head motion under the effect of driving gear, driven gear, rotating tube, make the purified water spray through the shower head no dead angle and evenly to spray header's inside, further make the purified water with treat that the gas bumps, can will treat that the gas purifies totally, and reached and improved the purification and burnt the effect that produces the purification efficiency who treats the gas.

Description

Novel incinerator for solid waste treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a novel incinerator for treating solid waste.

Background

The solid waste treatment is a process for reducing the volume of the solid waste and accelerating the natural purification of the solid waste by physical or chemical methods such as crushing, oxidation, decomposition, incineration and the like.

Most of solid wastes depend on cement kiln cooperative treatment, the treated solid wastes are sent into a cement kiln incinerator for incineration treatment, but a large amount of harmful gas is generated in the incineration treatment process, the harmful gas needs to be purified, the existing purification equipment adopts activated carbon adsorption purification, the gas to be purified is directly introduced into purification liquid for purification, and the like, the treatment methods cannot purify the gas to be purified completely, so that the purification efficiency is not high, the gas which is not purified is discharged, the air quality is influenced, the body health of people is influenced, meanwhile, the purification liquid of the existing equipment is not used after being used once, the waste of the purification liquid is caused, the cost of the purification gas is increased, and the compatibility technology of the solid wastes is too lagged before the solid wastes enter a cement kiln system, the intelligence degree is lower, and the artificial dependence is big.

Therefore, in response to these problems, a new incinerator for solid waste treatment is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the novel incinerator for treating the solid waste, which has the advantages of improving the purification efficiency of purifying the gas to be purified generated by the incinerator, fully utilizing the purified liquid and improving the intelligent degree of the solid waste compatibility technology.

In order to achieve the purposes of improving the purification efficiency of purifying the gas to be purified generated by the incinerator, fully utilizing the purified liquid and improving the intelligent degree of the solid waste compatibility technology, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid waste handles with novel burning furnace that burns, including spray water tank, spray water tank's outer wall fixedly connected with outlet duct, spray water tank outer wall is close to one side fixedly connected with intake pipe's one side fixedly connected with suction box, suction box's outside fixedly connected with water pump, suction box's top fixedly connected with upper hose, spray water tank keeps away from one side fixedly connected with motor of suction box, the output fixedly connected with driving gear of motor, the outer wall meshing of driving gear has driven gear, driven gear's outside fixedly connected with rotating-tube, the outer wall fixedly connected with shower head of rotating-tube, the precipitation tank has been seted up to spray water tank inner wall's bottom, one side fixedly connected with wet return of precipitation tank near suction box, spray water tank has seted up the transmission groove near the inside of motor one side.

Preferably, the one end fixed connection that the suction box was kept away from to the water-supply pipe is at spray tank's outer wall, and the one end that the suction box was kept away from to the water-supply pipe runs through spray tank's outer wall and stretches into the inside of rotating-tube, and first filter-tank has been seted up to spray tank's outer wall, and outlet duct fixed connection is at the inner wall of first filter-tank, and second filter-tank has been seted up to spray tank's outer wall, and intake pipe fixed connection is at the inner wall of second filter-tank.

Preferably, the motor output penetrates spray tank's outer wall and sets up inside the driving groove, and driving gear, driven gear all set up in the inside of driving groove, and the rotating tube has five, and one side fixedly connected with rotating tube of motor is kept away from to the driving gear, and driven gear has four, and driven gear uses the driving gear to be equiangular evenly distributed as the center.

Preferably, the rotating pipe rotates to be connected at spray tank's inner wall, and the rotating pipe rotates to be connected the one end of keeping away from the suction box at the upper hose, and the upper hose has five, and the rotating pipe is linked together through upper hose and suction box, and the inside of suction box is provided with the purified water.

Preferably, the spray headers are not less than thirty, the spray headers are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating pipe at equal angles, and the spray headers are communicated with the water feeding pipe through the rotating pipe.

Preferably, the wet return runs through spray tank's inner wall fixed connection at the outer wall of suction box, and the wet return runs through the outer wall of suction box and stretches into the inside of suction box, and the suction box passes through the wet return and communicates with the precipitation tank mutually, and the inside of wet return is provided with the filter core.

Preferably, one end fixedly connected with water foam dust remover that spray tank was kept away from to the outlet duct, water foam dust remover's outside is provided with cyclone, cyclone's outside is provided with the blender, and one side that cyclone was kept away from to the blender is provided with the case of adjusting, and the outside of blender is provided with selects the ware.

Preferably, the outside of selecting the ware is provided with the auxiliary material storehouse, and the outside of auxiliary material storehouse is provided with the main material storehouse, and the auxiliary material storehouse has two, and the both sides of main material storehouse all are provided with the auxiliary material storehouse, and main material storehouse outside is provided with the discharge pit, and the outside of auxiliary material storehouse is provided with first auxiliary heater.

Preferably, one side that main feed bin was kept away from to the blender is provided with system sand machine, and one side that the blender was kept away from to system sand machine is provided with the screening machine, and the outside of screening machine is provided with the finished product storehouse, and the outside in finished product storehouse is provided with the second and assists the heat exchanger, and the outside in finished product storehouse is provided with waste gas collection device, and six are no less than to waste gas collection device, and the outside of screening machine, water foam dust remover, assistance feed bin, main feed bin, dump pit all is provided with waste gas collection device.

Has the advantages that:

1. this kind of solid waste handles uses novel burning furnace that burns, it rotates to drive driven gear through the driving gear and rotates, and at the driving gear, driven gear, drive the shower head motion under the effect of rotating tube, make the purified water spray even inside to spray tank through the shower head no dead angle, further make the purified water with treat that the gas bumps, can will treat that the gas purifies totally, can not influence the air quality, more can not influence people healthy, and reached and improved the purification and burnt the effect that produces the purification efficiency who treats the gas.

2. This kind of solid waste handles uses novel burning furnace that burns makes the purified water gathering inside the precipitation tank of spray tank bottom under the effect of gravity to make the purified water flow into the suction box inside through the wet return under the effect of water pump, make the purified water by reuse, further reduced the cost of purifying the gas, and reached and carried out make full use of's effect to purifying liquid.

3. Under the cooperation of the adjusting box and the sorting device, the solid waste is intelligently combined before entering the cement kiln system, the intelligent degree is further improved, the manual dependence is small, and the effect of improving the intelligent degree of the solid waste combination technology is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the spray tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the spray tank and the suction tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the spray tank of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the spray tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a spray water tank; 2. an air outlet pipe; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. a water pumping box; 5. a water pump; 6. a water feeding pipe; 7. a first filter tank; 8. a second filter tank; 9. a motor; 10. a driving gear; 11. a driven gear; 12. rotating the tube; 13. a shower head; 14. a settling tank; 15. a water return pipe; 16. a transmission groove; 17. a foam dust remover; 18. a cyclone dust collector; 19. a mixer; 20. a regulating box; 21. a selector; 22. an auxiliary material bin; 23. a main storage bin; 24. a discharge pit; 25. a first auxiliary heater; 26. a sand making machine; 27. screening machine; 28. a finished product warehouse; 29. a second auxiliary heater; 30. an exhaust gas collection device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, a novel incinerator for solid waste treatment, including spray tank 1, spray tank 1's outer wall fixedly connected with outlet duct 2, one side fixedly connected with intake pipe 3 that spray tank 1 outer wall is close to outlet duct 2, one side fixedly connected with suction box 4 that spray tank 1 outer wall is close to intake pipe 3, suction box 4's outside fixedly connected with water pump 5, suction box 4's top fixedly connected with water-supply pipe 6, the one end fixed connection at spray tank 1 that suction box 4 was kept away from to water-supply pipe 6, the one end that suction box 4 was kept away from to water-supply pipe 6 runs through the inside that spray tank 1's outer wall stretched into rotating tube 12, first filter tank 7 has been seted up to spray tank 1's outer wall, the inner wall of outlet duct 2 fixed connection at first filter tank 7, second filter tank 8 has been seted up to spray tank 1's outer wall, 3 fixed connection is at the inner wall of second filter tank 8.

One side fixedly connected with motor 9 that pumping box 4 was kept away from to spray water tank 1, motor 9's output fixedly connected with driving gear 10, the outer wall meshing of driving gear 10 has driven gear 11, driven gear 11's outside fixedly connected with rotating-tube 12, rotating-tube 12 rotates the inner wall of connecting at spray water tank 1, rotating-tube 12 rotates and connects the one end of keeping away from pumping box 4 at water-supply line 6, water-supply line 6 has five, rotating-tube 12 is linked together with pumping box 4 through water-supply line 6, the inside of pumping box 4 is provided with the purified water, the outer wall fixedly connected with shower 13 of rotating-tube 12, thirty are no less than to shower 13, and the equal angular uniform distribution of shower 13 is at the outer wall of rotating-tube 12, shower 13 is linked together through rotating-tube 12 and water-supply line 6.

The bottom of the inner wall of the spray water tank 1 is provided with a precipitation tank 14, one side of the precipitation tank 14 close to the water pumping tank 4 is fixedly connected with a water return pipe 15, the water return pipe 15 penetrates through the inner wall of the spray water tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water pumping tank 4, the water return pipe 15 penetrates through the outer wall of the water pumping tank 4 and extends into the water pumping tank 4, the water pumping tank 4 is communicated with the precipitation tank 14 through the water return pipe 15, the inside of the water return pipe 15 is provided with a filter core, the inside of the spray water tank 1 close to one side of the motor 9 is provided with a transmission groove 16, the output end of the motor 9 penetrates through the outer wall of the spray water tank 1 and is arranged inside the transmission groove 16, a driving gear 10, driven gear 11 all sets up in the inside of driving groove 16, and rotating tube 12 has five, and one side fixedly connected with rotating tube 12 of motor 9 is kept away from to driving gear 10, and driven gear 11 has four, and driven gear 11 uses driving gear 10 to be equal angle evenly distributed as the center.

One end of the air outlet pipe 2, which is far away from the spray water tank 1, is fixedly connected with a foam dust remover 17, a cyclone dust remover 18 is arranged outside the foam dust remover 17, a mixer 19 is arranged outside the cyclone dust remover 18, one side of the mixer 19, which is far away from the cyclone dust remover 18, is provided with an adjusting box 20, a selector 21 is arranged outside the mixer 19, an auxiliary material bin 22 is arranged outside the selector 21, a main material bin 23 is arranged outside the auxiliary material bin 22, two auxiliary material bins 22 are arranged on two sides of the main material bin 23, a discharge pit 24 is arranged outside the main material bin 23, a first auxiliary heat device 25 is arranged outside the auxiliary material bin 22, a sand making machine 26 is arranged on one side of the mixer 19, which is far away from the main material bin 23, a screening machine 27 is arranged on one side of the sand making machine 26, a finished product bin 28 is arranged outside the screening machine 27, a second auxiliary heat device 29 is arranged outside the finished product bin 28, waste gas collecting device 30 is arranged outside finished product bin 28, and waste gas collecting device 30 is no less than six, and screening machine 27, water foam dust remover 17, auxiliary material storehouse 22, major ingredient storehouse 23, the outside of discharge pit 24 all are provided with waste gas collecting device 30, and the solid waste who transports blender 19 can pass through screening machine 27 through the screening, and conditioning case 20 can be according to the inside solid waste of blender 19 and take care of.

The driving gear 10 rotates to drive the driven gear 11 to rotate, the spray header 13 is driven to move under the action of the driving gear 10, the driven gear 11 and the rotating pipe 12, so that purified water is uniformly sprayed into the spray water tank 1 without dead angles through the spray header 13, the purified water is further collided with the gas to be purified, the gas to be purified can be purified and cleaned, the air quality and the health of people are not influenced, the effect of improving the purification efficiency of the gas to be purified generated by the purification incinerator is achieved, the purified water is gathered in the settling tank 14 at the bottom of the spray water tank 1 under the action of gravity, the purified water flows into the water pumping box 4 through the water return pipe 15 under the action of the water pump 5, the purified water is recycled, the cost of purifying the gas is further reduced, and the effect of fully utilizing the purified liquid is achieved, under the cooperation of the regulating box 20 and the selector 21, the solid waste is intelligently compatible before entering the cement kiln system, the intelligent degree is further improved, the artificial dependence is small, and the effect of improving the intelligent degree of the solid waste compatibility technology is achieved.

The working principle is as follows: operator control water pump 5 and motor 9 operation, motor 9 operation drives driving gear 10 and rotates, driving gear 10 rotates and drives four driven gear 11 rotations, driving gear 10 and driven gear 11 rotate and drive five rotating tube 12 rotations, rotating tube 12 rotates and drives the motion of shower head 13, simultaneously water pump 5 operation makes the inside purified water of pumping box 4 carried inside water-feeding pipe 6, then purified water passes through the inside of water-feeding pipe 6 input rotating tube 12, finally purified water sprays even inside to spray tank 1 through shower head 13, and make spray tank 1 inner space spray purified water by no dead angle under the effect of shower head 13 motion.

Treat that the gas that purifies gets into spray tank 1's inside through intake pipe 3, rise in spray tank 1's inside, the purified water descends under the effect of gravity for treat that purified gas and air produce relative motion and take place the collision, make treat that purified gas is purified by the purified water, purify the inside that the gas after accomplishing flows out spray tank 1 through outlet duct 2.

The inside purified water of spray water tank 1 drops spray water tank 1 bottom under the effect of gravity to 14 inside aggregations in the precipitation tank of spray water tank 1 bottom deposit, it is inside that the purified water after 14 inside precipitations of precipitation tank is driven to pass through wet return 15 inflow suction box 4 under the effect of water pump 5, rethread suction box 4 is in, water pipe 6, rotating tube 12, the inside of spray water tank 1 is full of again under the effect of shower head 13, make the purified water by reuse.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste handles with novel burning furnace that burns, includes spray tank (1), its characterized in that: the water spraying device is characterized in that an air outlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a spraying water tank (1), an air inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the air outlet pipe (2), of the outer wall of the spraying water tank (1), a water pumping tank (4) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the air inlet pipe (3), of the outer wall of the spraying water tank (1), a water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the water pumping tank (4), a water feeding pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pumping tank (4), a motor (9) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the water pumping tank (4), of the spraying water tank (1), a driving gear (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9), a driven gear (11) is meshed to the outer wall of the driving gear (10), a rotating pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driven gear (11), a spraying head (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating pipe (12), a precipitation tank (14) is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the spraying water tank (1), one side of the settling tank (14) close to the water pumping box (4) is fixedly connected with a water return pipe (15), and the inner part of one side of the spray water tank (1) close to the motor (9) is provided with a transmission groove (16).

2. The novel incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: go up water pipe (6) and keep away from the one end fixed connection of suction box (4) at the outer wall of spray tank (1), the one end that suction box (4) were kept away from in water pipe (6) is run through the outer wall of spray tank (1) and is stretched into the inside of rotating-tube (12), first filter tank (7) have been seted up to the outer wall of spray tank (1), outlet duct (2) fixed connection is at the inner wall of first filter tank (7), second filter tank (8) have been seted up to the outer wall of spray tank (1), intake pipe (3) fixed connection is at the inner wall of second filter tank (8).

3. The novel incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor (9) penetrates through the outer wall of the spray water tank (1) and is arranged inside the transmission groove (16), the driving gear (10) and the driven gear (11) are arranged inside the transmission groove (16), five rotating pipes (12) are arranged, one side of the driving gear (10) far away from the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the rotating pipes (12), and four driven gears (11) are arranged.

4. The novel incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating pipe (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spray water tank (1), the rotating pipe (12) is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the pumping box (4), of the water feeding pipe (6), and the number of the water feeding pipes (6) is five.

5. The novel incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the spray heads (13) is not less than thirty, and the spray heads (13) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating pipe (12) at equal angles.

6. The novel incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: inner wall fixed connection that return water pipe (15) run through spray tank (1) is at the outer wall of suction box (4), and return water pipe (15) run through the outer wall of suction box (4) and stretch into the inside of suction box (4).

7. The novel incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the air outlet pipe (2) far away from the spray water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a foam dust remover (17), a cyclone dust remover (18) is arranged outside the foam dust remover (17), a mixer (19) is arranged outside the cyclone dust remover (18), one side of the mixer (19) far away from the cyclone dust remover (18) is provided with a conditioning box (20), and a selector (21) is arranged outside the mixer (19).

8. The novel incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 7, wherein: an auxiliary material bin (22) is arranged outside the selector (21), a main material bin (23) is arranged outside the auxiliary material bin (22), a discharge pit (24) is arranged outside the main material bin (23), and a first auxiliary heat device (25) is arranged outside the auxiliary material bin (22).

9. The novel incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 7, wherein: one side of the mixer (19) far away from the main bin (23) is provided with a sand making machine (26), one side of the sand making machine (26) far away from the mixer (19) is provided with a screening machine (27), the outside of the screening machine (27) is provided with a finished product bin (28), the outside of the finished product bin (28) is provided with a second auxiliary heater (29), and the outside of the finished product bin (28) is provided with a waste gas collecting device (30).