CN215489685U - Novel built-in biomass combustion device - Google Patents
Novel built-in biomass combustion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215489685U CN215489685U CN202120239849.XU CN202120239849U CN215489685U CN 215489685 U CN215489685 U CN 215489685U CN 202120239849 U CN202120239849 U CN 202120239849U CN 215489685 U CN215489685 U CN 215489685U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel built-in biomass combustion device, which comprises a combustion grate, an air box, a material storage box and a fan; an auger is arranged in the air box, the outlet of the storage box is positioned at the feed inlet of the auger, and the discharge outlet of the auger is positioned at the combustion grate; the combustion grate is fixed on the front end plate of the air box through bolts, the front end plate of the air box shell is provided with a first air outlet, an ignition port and a packing auger mounting hole, and the rear end plate of the air box shell is provided with a first air inlet; an igniter is arranged at the ignition port and fixed on the air box; the fan is connected with a first air inlet of the air box, and air from a first air outlet of the air box enters the combustion grate. The whole structure is simple, the maintenance is convenient, the heat source utilization rate is high, no heat source is lost, and the whole set of equipment can provide a heat source for baking tobacco leaves and fruits and vegetables. Through setting up the auger, transport the living beings granule from the workbin to the burning grate on, realize automatic transport.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biomass fuel field, concretely relates to novel built-in biomass combustion device.
Background
The biomass combustion device is a new generation of efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving cooking and heating device, combustible biomass (firewood, straws, sawdust, chaff, leaves and the like) and coal are used as fuels, and the biomass is fully combusted to enable a combustion furnace to generate heat energy. Traditional biomass combustion device is with firing burning furnace mostly, and its operation such as transport, burning, deashing all needs manual operation, and is very inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
This neotype aim at: provides a novel built-in biomass combustion device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the novel technical scheme is as follows:
a novel built-in biomass combustion device comprises a combustion grate, an air box, a material storage box and a fan; an auger is arranged in the air box, an outlet of the storage box is positioned at a feed inlet of the auger, and a discharge outlet of the auger is positioned at the combustion grate; the combustion grate is fixed on the front end plate of the air box through bolts, the front end plate of the air box shell is provided with a first air outlet, an ignition port and a packing auger mounting hole, and the rear end plate of the air box shell is provided with a first air inlet; the igniter is arranged at the ignition port and fixed on the air box; the fan is connected with a first air inlet of the air box, and air from a first air outlet of the air box enters the combustion grate.
Preferably, first air inlet department of bellows set up the air-supply line, first air outlet department sets up out the tuber pipe, the bellows in set up the riser, the riser set up perpendicularly in the bellows and cut apart into left interval and right interval with the bellows, the air-supply line be located right interval, the play tuber pipe be located left interval, the diameter of air-supply line be greater than the diameter of going out the tuber pipe, air-supply line and play tuber pipe UNICOM.
Preferably, the packing auger is arranged on the shell in the left interval and provided with a plurality of air inlet holes.
Preferably, the front end plate of the bellows shell is provided with a slag pushing port, the slag pushing port is provided with a slag pushing rod, the slag pushing rod is provided with an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is fixed on the bellows shell.
Preferably, the slag pushing rod is provided with a plurality of slag pushing rods, the rear end face of each slag pushing rod is fixed on the connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with two mounting plates, and the push rod of the electric push rod is fixed between the two mounting plates.
Preferably, a fire observation hole is formed in a front end plate of the casing of the air box, and glass is arranged at the fire observation hole.
This neotype beneficial effect lies in:
1. biomass particles are conveyed to the combustion grate from the material box by arranging the auger, so that automatic conveying is realized;
2. the air box is arranged to perform the item division function on the air provided by the fan; one part enters the bottom of the combustion grate to play a role in oxygen supply and combustion, and the other part enters the combustion grate from the air inlet hole of the packing auger to prevent back combustion and smoke return during feeding of the packing auger.
3. The combustion grate and the air box are designed to be connected through bolts, so that great convenience is brought to installation and later maintenance, the time is saved, the maintenance is simple, and the efficiency is improved;
4. through setting up pushing away sediment pole, electric putter, make it have the automatic slag removal function, prevent that the material from piling up on the burning grate and the work that opens pushing away sediment pole, electric putter is used, prevent burning material coking slagging-off clearance effect most.
5. The whole structure is simple, the maintenance is convenient, the heat source utilization rate is high, no heat source is lost, and the whole set of equipment can provide a heat source for baking tobacco leaves and fruits and vegetables.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the installation of a slag pushing rod and an electric push rod;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the combustion grate and the front end plate of the draft box housing;
in the reference symbols: 10-combustion grate, 20-wind box, 21-first air outlet, 22-ignition port, 23-first air inlet, 24-slag pushing port, 25-fire observation hole, 26-packing auger mounting hole, 30-vertical plate, 40-storage box, 50-fan, 60-packing auger, 61-air inlet hole, 62-discharge port, 70-igniter, 80-air inlet pipe, 90-air outlet pipe, 100-slag pushing rod, 110-electric push rod, 120-connecting plate and 130-mounting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a novel built-in biomass combustion device comprises a combustion grate 10, an air box 20, a storage box 40 and a fan 50; an auger 60 is arranged in the air box 20, the outlet of the storage box 40 is positioned at the feed inlet of the auger 60, and the discharge outlet 62 of the auger 60 is positioned at the combustion grate 10; the combustion grate 10 is fixed on the front end plate of the air box 20 through bolts, the front end plate of the shell of the air box 20 is provided with a first air outlet 21, an ignition port 22 and a packing auger mounting hole 26, and the rear end plate of the shell of the air box 20 is provided with a first air inlet 23; an igniter 70 is arranged at the ignition port 22, and the igniter 70 is fixed on the air box 20; the fan 50 is connected to the first air inlet 23 of the air box 20, and the air from the first air outlet 21 of the air box 20 enters the combustion grate 10.
Specifically, first air intake 23 department of bellows 20 set up air-supply line 80, first air outlet 21 department sets up out tuber pipe 90, bellows 20 in set up riser 30, riser 30 set up perpendicularly in bellows 20 and cut apart into left interval and right interval with bellows 20, air-supply line 80 be located right interval, air-out pipe 90 be located left interval, air-supply line 80 the diameter be greater than the diameter of air-out pipe 90, air-supply line 80 and air-out pipe 90 UNICOM.
Specifically, a plurality of air inlet holes 61 are arranged on the shell of the packing auger 60 positioned in the left interval.
Specifically, a slag pushing opening 24 is arranged on a front end plate of a shell of the air box 20, a slag pushing rod 100 is arranged at the slag pushing opening 24, an electric push rod 110 is arranged on the slag pushing rod 100, and the electric push rod 110 is fixed on the shell of the air box 20.
Specifically, the slag pushing rods 100 are provided in plurality, the rear end surfaces of the slag pushing rods 100 are fixed on the connecting plate 120, the connecting plate 120 is provided with two mounting plates 130, and the pushing rods of the electric pushing rod 110 are fixed between the two mounting plates 130.
Specifically, a fire observation hole 25 is arranged on the front end plate of the casing of the air box 20, and glass is arranged at the fire observation hole.
When the biomass particle conveying device works, biomass particles are conveyed to the combustion grate 10 from the material box through the auger 60; the air box 20 is arranged to divide the air provided by the fan 50 into items; one part enters the bottom of the combustion grate 10 to play a role in oxygen supply and combustion, and the other part enters from the air inlet hole 61 of the packing auger 60 to prevent back combustion and smoke return when the packing auger 60 feeds. The igniter 70 is arranged for ignition, and the electric push rod 110 is started to drive the slag pushing rod 100 to move forwards, so that the materials are prevented from being accumulated and spread on the combustion grate 10, and the burning materials are mainly prevented from being coked and slagging and cleaning.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel built-in biomass combustion device which characterized in that: comprises a combustion grate, an air box, a storage box and a fan; an auger is arranged in the air box, an outlet of the storage box is positioned at a feed inlet of the auger, and a discharge outlet of the auger is positioned at the combustion grate; the combustion grate is fixed on the front end plate of the air box through bolts, the front end plate of the air box shell is provided with a first air outlet, an ignition port and a packing auger mounting hole, and the rear end plate of the air box shell is provided with a first air inlet; the igniter is arranged at the ignition port and fixed on the air box; the fan is connected with a first air inlet of the air box, and air from a first air outlet of the air box enters the combustion grate.
2. The novel built-in biomass combustion device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: first air inlet department of bellows set up the air-supply line, first air outlet department sets up out the tuber pipe, the bellows in set up the riser, the riser set up perpendicularly in the bellows and cut apart into left interval and right interval with the bellows, the air-supply line be located right interval, the play tuber pipe be located left interval, the diameter of air-supply line be greater than the diameter of going out the tuber pipe, the air-supply line with go out tuber pipe UNICOM.
3. The novel built-in biomass combustion device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the packing auger is positioned on the shell in the left interval and is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes.
4. The novel built-in biomass combustion device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the front end plate of the air box shell is provided with a slag pushing opening, a slag pushing rod is arranged at the slag pushing opening, an electric push rod is arranged on the slag pushing rod, and the electric push rod is fixed on the shell of the air box.
5. The novel built-in biomass combustion device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the slag pushing rod is arranged in a plurality of groups, the rear end face of the slag pushing rod is fixed on the connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with two mounting plates, and the push rod of the electric push rod is fixed between the two mounting plates.
6. The novel built-in biomass combustion device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fire observation hole is formed in the front end plate of the casing of the air box, and glass is arranged at the fire observation hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120239849.XU CN215489685U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Novel built-in biomass combustion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120239849.XU CN215489685U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Novel built-in biomass combustion device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215489685U true CN215489685U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120239849.XU Active CN215489685U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Novel built-in biomass combustion device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215489685U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-27 CN CN202120239849.XU patent/CN215489685U/en active Active
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