CN215479030U - Fan tower drum lifter with inclined steel wire rope guide belt escape device - Google Patents
Fan tower drum lifter with inclined steel wire rope guide belt escape device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215479030U CN215479030U CN202122984759.6U CN202122984759U CN215479030U CN 215479030 U CN215479030 U CN 215479030U CN 202122984759 U CN202122984759 U CN 202122984759U CN 215479030 U CN215479030 U CN 215479030U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fan tower drum lifter with an escape device and an inclined steel wire rope guide belt. The elevator comprises a lifting car, wherein a hoisting machine and a safety lock are arranged at the top inside the lifting car, an upper contour limiting device is arranged at the top of the lifting car, and a lower contour limiting device is arranged at the bottom of the lifting car; an upper steel wire rope guide assembly is arranged above the back of the lifting car, a lower steel wire rope guide assembly is arranged below the back of the lifting car, and a driving steel wire rope and a safety steel wire rope sequentially penetrate through the upper outline limiting device, the upper steel wire rope guide assembly and the lower steel wire rope guide assembly; a front car door is arranged on the front side of the lifting car, and a side escape door is arranged on the side part of the lifting car; an upper left guider and a lower left guider are arranged at the rear position on the left side of the lifting cage, and an upper right guider and a lower right guider are arranged at the front position on the right side of the lifting cage. The utility model is suitable for being installed and used in tower facilities without the installed inner platform.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wind power equipment, and particularly relates to a fan tower drum lifter with an escape device and an inclined steel wire rope guide belt.
Background
The tower drum lifter is common equipment applied to a fan tower drum facility, is used for conveying workers, tools and materials to an upper-layer platform or a cabin, and can be stopped at any position in a tower drum at any time to carry out maintenance. The wind turbine tower is usually provided with a lifter, a safety lock and other devices, and is also provided with a driving steel wire rope and a safety steel wire rope. In order to improve the stability of the elevator during lifting movement, a guide steel wire rope is also required to be installed in the tower drum of the fan, so that the elevator can lift and move along the guide steel wire rope. The shape of a fan tower cylinder is conical, namely the diameter of the lower end of the tower cylinder is larger than that of the upper end of the tower cylinder, and the diameter of the tower cylinder is gradually reduced from bottom to top, so that a certain taper is formed on the inner wall of the tower cylinder. In traditional fan tower section of thick bamboo facility, a platform is all installed at every fixed height, sets up the car hole that supplies the car to pass through on the platform, and direction wire rope passes through from the car downthehole row of platform, and the lift reciprocates along direction wire rope. The structure of the platform is optimally designed, so that the upper and lower alignment of the car hole can be realized, the guide steel wire rope can be in a vertical state, and the elevator can also move up and down on a vertical path.
In some simple and easy fan tower section of thick bamboo, perhaps consider that the cost to wind-powered electricity generation facility is controlled, can cancel the platform in the tower section of thick bamboo among the prior art, owing to lacked the platform facility, the lift car is no longer current from any car downthehole, and under this kind of condition, direction wire rope direct mount is on the inner wall of tower section of thick bamboo. Because the inner wall of the tower barrel has certain taper, the guide steel wire rope arranged on the inner wall of the wind turbine tower barrel also has certain inclination, and a specific form of the guide of the inclined steel wire rope is formed. The aforementioned guiding forms place higher guiding requirements on the tower hoist than guiding wires arranged in a vertical state. On the other hand, the escape window is usually arranged at the bottom of the car in the existing tower elevator, and when a danger occurs, an operator can escape from the bottom of the car to the nearest platform and transfer the escape window, however, in the fan sleeve which cancels the platform in the tower, the escape operator can not escape from the escape window at the bottom to the platform and needs to optimally design the escape mode of the elevator according to actual needs.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a fan tower drum lifter with an escape device, which is reasonable in structural design and suitable for being installed and used in tower drum facilities without an inner platform.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems in the prior art is as follows: a fan tower drum elevator with an escape device guided by an inclined steel wire rope comprises a lifting car, wherein a lifting machine and a safety lock are mounted at the top inside the lifting car, an upper outline limiting device is mounted at the top of the lifting car, and a lower outline limiting device is mounted at the bottom of the lifting car; an upper steel wire rope guide assembly is arranged above the back of the lifting car, a lower steel wire rope guide assembly is arranged below the back of the lifting car, and a driving steel wire rope and a safety steel wire rope sequentially penetrate through the upper outline limiting device, the upper steel wire rope guide assembly and the lower steel wire rope guide assembly; a front car door is arranged on the front side of the lifting car, and a side escape door is arranged on the side part of the lifting car; an upper left guider and a lower left guider are arranged at the rear part of the left side of the lifting cage, an upper right guider and a lower right guider are arranged at the front part of the right side of the lifting cage, one guide steel wire rope penetrates through the two left deflectors, and the other guide steel wire rope penetrates through the two right deflectors.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
compared with the existing tower elevator equipment, the fan tower elevator with the escape device guided by the inclined steel wire rope has the advantages that the side escape doors are arranged on the side portions of the elevator car, so that internal operators can escape and transfer to the side portions of the elevator car by opening the side escape doors, and because the manual ladder stand is usually required to be installed on the inner wall of the tower in the simplified tower facilities without the inner platform, the operators who escape and transfer through the side escape doors can smoothly transfer to the manual ladder stand.
On the other hand, through two left side director about the left side rear portion installation of lift car, two right side director about the front portion installation of right side to guide subassembly and wire rope guide subassembly down on the back installation wire rope of lift car, realized direction wire rope, drive wire rope and safe wire rope's direction, make this tower section of thick bamboo lift change in be connected with the inside each wire rope cooperation of arranging of a tower section of thick bamboo, realized the concrete form of slope wire rope direction. Therefore, the tower drum lifter is suitable for being installed and used in a tower drum facility without an inner platform, and is beneficial to ensuring that the lifter provides basic lifting and transportation functions and has necessary working characteristics of stable lifting, safe escape and the like on the basis of reducing the overall construction cost of the wind turbine tower drum facility.
Preferably: the lifting car comprises a car frame, wherein a front car plate is arranged on the upper part of the front surface of the car frame, a left car plate is arranged on the left side, a right car plate is arranged on the right side, and a back car plate is arranged on the back; the front car door is arranged below the front car plate, a doorway is arranged on the left car plate or the right car plate, and an escape door plate is arranged on the doorway to form a side escape door.
Preferably: the front car door is a sliding door and comprises a fixed door plate and a movable door plate, and a door lock is arranged on the edge of the movable door plate.
Preferably: the upper contour limiting device comprises an upper frame and an upper limiting plate, and an upper cross arm is arranged between the upper frame and the upper limiting plate; the upper part of the upper frame is provided with an upper first contact switch through an upper supporting plate, the bottom of the upper limiting plate at the same side is provided with a trigger plate, and the upper frame is also provided with an upper second contact switch; the upper end of the reset pull plate is fixed with the upper limiting plate, and a reset spring is arranged between the lower end of the reset pull plate and the upper frame.
Preferably: the lower contour limiting device comprises a supporting bottom plate and a lower limiting plate, and a lower cross-shaped fork arm is arranged between the supporting bottom plate and the lower limiting plate; a plurality of lower contact switches are arranged at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate; the four corners of the bottom of the supporting bottom plate are provided with lower supporting legs, and the four corners of the lower limiting plate are provided with supporting leg holes corresponding to the lower supporting legs.
Preferably: the steel wire rope upper guide assembly comprises a cross beam, a support connecting plate is installed on the side portion of the cross beam, a rope wheel support is installed below the middle portion of the cross beam, two primary rope wheels are installed on the rope wheel support, a rope wheel support is installed below the front portion of the cross beam through a front hanging frame, and two secondary rope wheels are installed on the rope wheel support; a window is also provided in the back car panel, through which the rear edge of the secondary sheave is exposed.
Preferably: the steel wire rope lower guide assembly comprises a shaft seat and a rotating shaft arranged on the shaft seat, and a plurality of guide wheels are arranged on the rotating shaft.
Preferably: an illuminating lamp and a plurality of foot boards are also arranged in the lifting car.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view, from the front perspective, of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic external view of the present invention, from a rear perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the upper profile limiter of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lower profile limiter of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving device of FIG. 3;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the wire rope guide of fig. 3.
In the figure:
1. an upper contour limiting device; 1-1, an upper limiting plate; 1-2, an upper cross arm; 1-3, a trigger plate; 1-4, an upper first contact switch; 1-5, an upper supporting plate; 1-6, resetting the pulling plate; 1-7, an upper frame; 1-8, an upper second contact switch; 2. An onboard controller; 3. A front car panel; 4. A car frame; 5. A movable door panel; 6. A right car panel; 7. A lower contour limiting device; 7-1, supporting the bottom plate; 7-2, lower supporting legs; 7-3, a lower limiting plate; 7-4, a leg hole; 7-5, a lower cross arm; 7-6, a lower contact switch; 8. Fixing the door plate; 9. A right-side guide; 10. A left car panel; 11. An escape door panel; 12. A back car panel; 13. A steel wire rope upper guide component; 13-1, supporting the connecting plate; 13-2, a cross beam; 13-3, a box body; 13-4, a primary rope pulley; 13-5, a secondary rope pulley; 13-6, a front hanging rack; 13-7, an anti-drop plate; 14. A steel wire rope lower guide component; 15. A left side guide; 16. A hoist; 17. An illuminating lamp; 18. A foot pedal; 19. A door lock; 20. An aviation plug; 21. A support frame; 22. Driving a steel wire rope; 23. A safety wire rope; 24. A safety lock.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are described in detail.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the wind turbine tower elevator with an escape device guided by an inclined steel wire rope comprises an elevator car, a hoisting machine 16 and a safety lock 24 are mounted at the top inside the elevator car, an upper contour limiting device 1 is mounted at the top of the elevator car, and a lower contour limiting device 7 is mounted at the bottom of the elevator car.
Wherein, the elevator 16 is used for providing power for the ascending and descending movement of the elevator car by driving the steel wire rope 22, the safety lock 24 is used for providing a safety locking function for the elevator car by the safety steel wire rope 23, when the elevator car has the problem of ascending and/or descending stall, the elevator car is locked on the safety steel wire rope 23, the upper contour limiting device 1 is used for providing an upper contour limiting function for the elevator car, if some blocked objects exist on the moving path of the elevator in the ascending movement process of the elevator car, the upper contour limiting device contacts with the blocked objects to generate an upper contour limiting signal to the onboard controller, the onboard controller sends an instruction to the elevator 16 to stop the ascending movement, and similarly, the lower contour limiting device 7 is used for providing a lower contour limiting function for the elevator car, in the descending movement process of the elevator car, if some obstructing objects exist on the moving path of the elevator, the lower contour limiting device generates a lower contour limiting signal to the onboard controller after contacting the obstructing objects, and the onboard controller sends an instruction to the elevator 16 to stop continuing the descending action.
An upper steel wire rope guide assembly 13 is arranged above the back of the lifting car, a lower steel wire rope guide assembly 14 is arranged below the back of the lifting car, and a driving steel wire rope 22 and a safety steel wire rope 23 sequentially penetrate through the upper outline limiting device 1, the upper steel wire rope guide assembly 13 and the lower steel wire rope guide assembly 14. As shown in the drawing, both the driving rope 22 and the safety rope 23 pass through the rope holes of the upper contour limiting device 1 and enter the space at the top of the interior of the elevator car (i.e., the space where both the hoisting machine 16 and the safety lock 24 are located), pass through the hoisting machine 16 and the safety lock 24, extend to the rear upper rope guide assembly 13, pass through the upper rope guide assembly 13, then extend downward, and pass through the lower rope guide assembly 14.
A front car door is arranged on the front surface of the lifting car, and a side escape door is arranged on the side part of the lifting car. The front car door is used for enabling an operator to normally enter and exit the lifting car, and the side escape door is used for enabling the operator to escape when the elevator has an operation failure (for example, the elevator is locked on the safety steel wire rope 23 by the safety lock 24). Generally, in a simplified tower facility structure, after a platform in a tower is cancelled, an artificial ladder stand is installed on the inner wall of the tower, a lifter moves up and down on the side of the artificial ladder stand, and after an escape door on the side is opened, an operator can transfer to the artificial ladder stand on the side and move up or down through the artificial ladder stand.
An upper left guider 15 and a lower left guider 15 are arranged at the rear part of the left side of the lifting cage, an upper right guider 9 and a lower right guider 9 are arranged at the front part of the right side of the lifting cage, one guide steel wire rope penetrates through the two left guiders 15, and the other guide steel wire rope penetrates through the two right guiders 9. Two direction wire rope are used for carrying out the direction of going up and down to the lift car and move, promote the stationarity that the lift car removed, through the cooperation of two left side director 15 in the left side and left side direction wire rope and the cooperation of two right side director 9 in the right side and right side direction wire rope, make the lift realize the concrete form that an incline wire rope led and moved, cooperation wire rope goes up the operation of guide assembly 13 and wire rope lower guide assembly 14, make the lift still can guarantee to stabilize necessary operating characteristics such as going up and down and escaping safely in a tower section of thick bamboo internally mounted and the operational environment of simplifying.
Referring to fig. 3, it can be seen that:
the lift car comprises a car frame 4, a front car plate 3 is mounted on the upper portion of the front face of the car frame 4, a left car plate 10 is mounted on the left side, a right car plate 6 is mounted on the right side, and a back car plate 12 is mounted on the back. The car frame 4 is constructed by metal sectional materials, the front car plate 3, the left car plate 10, the right car plate 6 and the back car plate 12 are machined by metal plates, and the car frame 4 is fixedly mounted in a rivet connection mode or a bolt connection mode.
The front car door is arranged below the front car plate 3, a doorway is arranged on the left car 10 plate or the right car plate 6, and an escape door plate 11 is arranged on the doorway to form a side escape door. As shown in the drawing, a doorway and an escape door panel 11 are provided on the left side car panel 10. The escape door panel 11 is connected with the doorway by adopting a quick-release piece, the escape door panel 11 is in a closed state in a non-emergency state, and when the escape door needs to be transferred from the side escape door in an emergency state, an operator in the car operates the quick-release piece from the inside of the car to release the connection between the escape door panel 11 and the doorway, so that the escape doorway is opened.
In this embodiment, the front car door is a sliding door, and includes a fixed door panel 8 and a movable door panel 5, and a door lock 19 is installed on an edge of the movable door panel 5. The fixed door plate 8 is fixedly connected with the car frame 4, the movable door plate 5 is installed on a sliding rail on the car frame 4, and the door lock 19 is connected with a locking structure on the car frame 4 to realize locking after the movable door plate 5 is closed.
As shown in fig. 3, an illumination lamp 17 and a plurality of foot boards 18 are also installed inside the elevator car. The illumination lamp 17 is used for illuminating the inside of the elevator car, and the foot board 18 is used for the worker inside the elevator car to perform stepping and ascending operations. Specifically, as shown in the figure, the illumination lamp 17 is installed at the middle upper portion of the right car plate 6, a plurality of reinforcing beams are installed at the middle portion of the rear frame of the car frame 4, and the footboard 18 is installed on a beam suitable for stepping on and raising at the lower portion.
Referring to fig. 6, it can be seen that: the hoisting machine 16, the safety lock 24 and the wire rope upper guide assembly 13 are mounted on a support frame 21, which support frame 21 is mounted fixed to the upper middle part of the car frame 4. An onboard controller 2 is further mounted on the support frame 21 and used for providing a control function of the whole elevator, as shown in fig. 1, a window is formed in the front car plate 3, and the onboard controller 2 is exposed from the window, so that an operator can conveniently open the box body of the onboard controller 2 through the front window to operate the interior of the box body.
An aviation connector 20 is further mounted inside the lower profile limiting device 7, the aviation connector 20 is connected with the onboard controller 2, and the aviation connector 20 is used for connecting a power supply cable of the elevator.
As shown in fig. 4, it can be seen that:
the upper contour limiting device 1 comprises an upper frame 1-7 and an upper limiting plate 1-1, wherein the upper limiting plate 1-1 is positioned above the upper frame 1-7, a rope hole for a driving steel wire rope 22 and a safety steel wire rope 23 to pass through is formed in the middle of the upper limiting plate 1-1, and the upper frame 1-7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the car frame 4.
An upper cross arm 1-2 is arranged between the upper frame 1-7 and the upper limiting plate 1-1, the upper cross arm 1-2 plays a role in supporting the upper limiting plate 1-1, when the elevator ascends to move and the upper contour limiting device 1 is contacted with an obstructing article on the path, the upper limiting plate 1-1 moves downwards, and at the moment, the upper cross arm 1-2 contracts. Specifically, as shown in the figure, the upper spider arm 1-2 is composed of two rectangular frames hinged at the middle part, wherein the lower end of one rectangular frame is hinged with the upper frame 1-7, the upper end is hinged with the upper limit plate 1-1, the lower end of the other rectangular frame is hinged with the base on the upper frame 1-7, the upper end is hinged with the upper limit plate 1-1, and strip-shaped holes are arranged at the connecting positions, so that when the upper spider arm 1-2 performs telescopic action, the hinged shaft moves in the strip-shaped holes in a translation manner.
In the embodiment, the upper first contact switch 1-4 is installed on the side portion of the upper frame 1-7 through the upper support plate 1-5, the trigger plate 1-3 is installed at the bottom of the same side of the upper limit plate 1-2, the trigger plate 1-3 is used for triggering the upper first contact switch 1-4 when the upper cross arm 1-2 contracts, the upper second contact switch 1-8 is further installed on the upper frame 1-7, and the upper second contact switch 1-8 is used for being matched with the rectangular frame of the upper cross arm 1-2 to achieve triggering. The upper first contact switch 1-4 and the upper second contact switch 1-8 are used for generating a trigger signal to the onboard controller after the upper contour limiting device 1 is blocked by a blocking object, so that the onboard controller can make judgment of movement blocking, and further danger is avoided by timely stopping.
The upper contour limiting device 1 further comprises a reset pulling plate 1-6 with the upper end fixed with the upper limiting plate 1-1, and a reset spring (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the lower end of the reset pulling plate 1-6 and the upper frame 1-7. The reset spring is used for providing reset elastic force for the upper limit plate 1-1, when the upper cross arm 1-2 contracts, the reset spring extends, when the blocking condition is relieved, under the reset elastic force of the reset spring, the upper cross arm 1-2 is unfolded, and the upper limit plate 1-1 is lifted and reset.
As shown in fig. 4, it can be seen that:
the lower contour limiting device 7 comprises a supporting bottom plate 7-1 and a lower limiting plate 7-3, the supporting bottom plate 7-1 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the car frame 4, and an operator stands on the supporting bottom plate 7-1 during operation.
A lower cross arm 7-5 is arranged between the supporting bottom plate 7-1 and the lower limiting plate 7-3, the lower cross arm 7-5 plays a role in supporting the lower limiting plate 7-3, when the elevator descends to move and the lower contour limiting device 7 is contacted with an obstructing article on a path, the lower limiting plate 7-3 moves upwards, and at the moment, the lower cross arm 7-5 contracts. Specifically, as shown in the figure, the lower spider 7-5 is composed of two rectangular frames hinged at the middle part, wherein the upper end of one rectangular frame is hinged with the supporting bottom plate 7-1, the lower end is hinged with the lower limiting plate 7-3, the upper end of the other rectangular frame is hinged with the base on the supporting bottom plate 7-1, the lower end is hinged with the lower limiting plate 7-3, and strip-shaped holes are arranged at the connecting positions, so that when the lower spider 7-5 performs telescopic action, the hinged shaft moves in the strip-shaped holes in a translation manner.
A plurality of lower contact switches 7-6 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 7-1, and the lower contact switches 7-6 are used for being matched with the rectangular frame of the lower cross-shaped fork arm 7-5 to realize triggering. The lower contact switch 7-6 is used for generating a trigger signal to the onboard controller after the lower contour limiting device 7 is blocked by a blocking object, so that the onboard controller can make judgment of movement blocking, and further danger is avoided by timely stopping.
The four corners of the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 7-1 are provided with lower supporting legs 7-2, and the four corners of the lower limiting plate 7-3 are provided with supporting leg holes 7-4 corresponding to the lower supporting legs 7-2. Thus, when the lower-profile stopper 7 encounters an obstacle to an article, each lower leg 7-2 protrudes from the corresponding leg hole 7-4 as the lower stopper plate 7-3 moves upward, and each protruding lower leg 7-2 is stably supported on the ground when the elevator moves to the ground in the tower.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, it can be seen that:
the steel wire rope upper guide assembly 13 comprises a cross beam 13-2, a support connecting plate 13-1 is installed on the side portion of the cross beam 13-2, wherein the cross beam 13-2 is composed of a plurality of metal plates, the front end of each metal plate is fixedly connected with the middle portion of the front frame body of the support frame 21, the rear end of each metal plate is fixedly connected with the middle portion of the rear frame body of the support frame 21, and the support connecting plate 13-1 is used for connecting the cross beam 13-2 with the frame body of the support frame 21, so that the structural strength of the cross beam 13-2 is improved.
A rope wheel support is arranged below the middle part of the beam 13-2, two primary rope wheels 13-4 are arranged on the rope wheel support, a rope wheel support is arranged below the front part of the beam 13-2 through a front hanging frame 13-6, and two secondary rope wheels 13-5 are arranged on the rope wheel support. The lower end of the casing of the elevator 16 is fixedly connected with one side of the middle part of the beam 13-2, and the lower end of the casing of the safety lock 24 is fixedly connected with the other side of the middle part of the beam 13-2.
As shown in the drawing, a window is also provided in the back car plate 12, and the rear edge of the secondary sheave 13-5 is exposed through the window. After passing through the hoisting machine 16 and the safety lock 24, the driving wire rope 22 and the safety wire rope 23 pass through the first-stage rope pulley 13-4 and then the second-stage rope pulley 13-5 respectively, so that the two wire ropes are transferred to the outer side of the back of the elevator car, continue to extend downwards and finally pass through the wire rope lower guide assembly 14.
In order to guide the two steel wire ropes by the guide assembly 13 on the hoisting steel wire rope, the lower end of the front hanging frame 13-6 is provided with the anti-dropping plate 13-7 in the embodiment, and the anti-dropping plate 13-7 is abutted against the surfaces of the two secondary rope pulleys 13-5, so that the driving steel wire rope 22 and the safety steel wire rope 23 can be effectively prevented from dropping from the rope pulleys.
Referring to fig. 5, it can be seen that:
the steel wire rope lower guide assembly 14 comprises a shaft seat and a rotating shaft arranged on the shaft seat, a plurality of guide wheels are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the shaft seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back edge of the supporting bottom plate 7-1. When the elevator is operated, both the driving wire rope 22 and the safety wire rope 23 pass through the space between the lower wire rope guide assembly 14 and the elevator car, and a rope groove is formed in the surface of the guide pulley, and the wire rope falls into the rope groove. The plurality of guide wheels of the steel wire rope lower guide assembly 14 provide a guide effect for the steel wire rope, and the steel wire rope lower guide assembly 14 can effectively prevent the driving steel wire rope 22 and the safety steel wire rope 23 from shifting, so that the running stability is improved.
The operation mode is as follows:
installing two guide steel wire ropes, a driving steel wire rope 22 and a safety steel wire rope 23 in the wind turbine tower, enabling the two guide steel wire ropes to respectively pass through two left side guides 15 and two right side guides 9, enabling the driving steel wire rope 22 to pass through the upper outline limiting device 1, the elevator 16, the steel wire rope upper guide assembly 13 and the steel wire rope lower guide assembly 14, and enabling the safety steel wire rope 23 to pass through the upper outline limiting device 1, the safety lock 24, the steel wire rope upper guide assembly 13 and the steel wire rope lower guide assembly 14; the elevator is controlled to move up or down through the onboard controller 2, when the elevator moves, if an obstructing article is encountered above an ascending path or an obstructing article is encountered below a descending path, the upper outline limiting device 1 and the lower outline limiting device 7 respectively generate trigger signals, the trigger signals are sent to the onboard controller 2, and the onboard controller 2 judges that the elevator meets an obstacle and generates a further dangerous condition when continuing to move, the onboard controller 2 instructs the elevator 16 to stop moving until the obstructing factor is eliminated; when the elevator breaks down or some emergency (such as ascending stall or descending stall) occurs, the lifting car is locked on the safety lock 24, at the moment, the operator can carry out escape transfer from the side part of the lifting car by opening the escape door panel 11, and after the escape door panel 11 is opened, the operator can transfer to the manual ladder at the side position and transfer to the ground through the manual ladder.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fan tower section of thick bamboo lift of slope wire rope guiding belt escape device which characterized by: the elevator comprises a lifting car, wherein a hoisting machine (16) and a safety lock (24) are installed at the top inside the lifting car, an upper outline limiting device (1) is installed at the top of the lifting car, and a lower outline limiting device (7) is installed at the bottom of the lifting car; an upper steel wire rope guide assembly (13) is arranged above the back of the lifting car, a lower steel wire rope guide assembly (14) is arranged below the back of the lifting car, and a driving steel wire rope (22) and a safety steel wire rope (23) sequentially penetrate through the upper outline limiting device (1), the upper steel wire rope guide assembly (13) and the lower steel wire rope guide assembly (14); a front car door is arranged on the front side of the lifting car, and a side escape door is arranged on the side part of the lifting car; an upper left guider and a lower left guider (15) are arranged at the rear part of the left side of the lifting cage, an upper right guider and a lower right guider (9) are arranged at the front part of the right side of the lifting cage, one guide steel wire rope penetrates through the two left deflectors (15), and the other guide steel wire rope penetrates through the two right deflectors (9).
2. A wind turbine tower elevator with an escape apparatus guided by an inclined steel cable as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting car comprises a car frame (4), a front car plate (3) is mounted on the upper portion of the front of the car frame (4), a left car plate (10) is mounted on the left side, a right car plate (6) is mounted on the right side, and a back car plate (12) is mounted on the back; the front car door is arranged below the front car plate (3), a doorway is arranged on the left car plate (10) or the right car plate (6), and an escape door panel (11) is arranged on the doorway to form a side escape door.
3. A wind turbine tower elevator with an escape apparatus guided by an inclined steel cable as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the front car door is a sliding door and comprises a fixed door panel (8) and a movable door panel (5), and a door lock (19) is installed at the edge of the movable door panel (5).
4. A wind turbine tower elevator with an escape apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper contour limiting device (1) comprises an upper frame (1-7) and an upper limiting plate (1-1), and an upper cross fork arm (1-2) is arranged between the upper frame and the upper limiting plate; an upper first contact switch (1-4) is installed on the side part of the upper frame (1-7) through an upper support plate (1-5), a trigger plate (1-3) is installed at the bottom of the upper limit plate (1-1) on the same side, and an upper second contact switch (1-8) is also installed on the upper frame (1-7); the device also comprises a reset pulling plate (1-6) with the upper end fixed with the upper limiting plate (1-1), and a reset spring is arranged between the lower end of the reset pulling plate (1-6) and the upper frame (1-7).
5. A fan tower elevator with an escape apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the lower contour limiting device (7) comprises a supporting bottom plate (7-1) and a lower limiting plate (7-3), and a lower cross fork arm (7-5) is arranged between the supporting bottom plate and the lower limiting plate; a plurality of lower contact switches (7-6) are arranged at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate (7-1); lower supporting legs (7-2) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the supporting bottom plate (7-1), and supporting leg holes (7-4) corresponding to the lower supporting legs (7-2) are arranged at the four corners of the lower limiting plate (7-3).
6. A wind turbine tower elevator with an escape apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the steel wire rope upper guide assembly (13) comprises a cross beam (13-2), a support connecting plate (13-1) is installed on the side portion of the cross beam (13-2), a rope wheel support is installed below the middle portion of the cross beam (13-2), two primary rope wheels (13-4) are installed on the rope wheel support, a rope wheel support is installed below the front portion of the cross beam (13-2) through a front hanging frame (13-6), and two secondary rope wheels (13-5) are installed on the rope wheel support; a window is also provided in the back car panel (12) and the rear edge of the secondary sheave (13-5) is exposed through the window.
7. A wind turbine tower elevator with an escape apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the steel wire rope lower guide assembly (14) comprises a shaft seat and a rotating shaft arranged on the shaft seat, and a plurality of guide wheels are arranged on the rotating shaft.
8. A wind turbine tower elevator with escape apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: an illuminating lamp (17) and a plurality of foot boards (18) are also arranged in the lifting car.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122984759.6U CN215479030U (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Fan tower drum lifter with inclined steel wire rope guide belt escape device |
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CN202122984759.6U CN215479030U (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Fan tower drum lifter with inclined steel wire rope guide belt escape device |
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CN215479030U true CN215479030U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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CN202122984759.6U Active CN215479030U (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Fan tower drum lifter with inclined steel wire rope guide belt escape device |
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2021
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Address after: 300000 No. 20, Hongxing Road, cuihuangkou Town, Wuqing District, Tianjin Patentee after: Cooper new energy Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300000 102-8, 56 Laiyu Road, huanghuadian Town, Wuqing District, Tianjin Patentee before: COOPER (TIANJIN) TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |