CN215470249U - Double-working-procedure multi-station grinding and polishing machine - Google Patents
Double-working-procedure multi-station grinding and polishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215470249U CN215470249U CN202121854030.0U CN202121854030U CN215470249U CN 215470249 U CN215470249 U CN 215470249U CN 202121854030 U CN202121854030 U CN 202121854030U CN 215470249 U CN215470249 U CN 215470249U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a double-process multi-station grinding and polishing machine, which comprises: the product chuck is used for installing the product body, the product chuck is installed on the front side wall of the external member through the rotating mechanism, and the external member is installed on the base through the up-down front-back adjusting mechanism; the device also comprises a rough polishing mechanism and a fine polishing mechanism; the rough polishing mechanism is arranged on a first up-down moving plate, an up-down driving mechanism is arranged on the first up-down moving plate, and the fine polishing mechanism is arranged on the up-down driving mechanism; the vertical driving cylinder drives the first up-and-down moving plate to move up and down; the grinding and polishing machine has the same machine, and two production processes are completed by the same feeding operation; meanwhile, a plurality of products can be fed, and a plurality of products can be produced at one time in multiple stations; the process has higher production flexibility, can be used for processing different parts of the product in different forms through different clamp forms, can polish and grind the handle of the product, and can be used for grinding, edging, polishing, deburring and the like of the main body of the product.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding and polishing machines, in particular to a double-working-sequence multi-station grinding and polishing machine.
Background
In the production process, all the processes of changing the shape, size, position, property, etc. of the production object into a finished product or a semi-finished product are called as a process. It is an integral part of the production process. The technological process can be divided into casting, forging, stamping, welding, machining, assembling and other technological processes, and the mechanical manufacturing technological process generally refers to the sum of the machining technological process of the part and the assembling technological process of the machine. The technological process consists of one or several steps in sequence.
Need polish the product handle in process of production, prior art has following shortcoming:
a. in the past, the product is only polished in one process, the process is replaced, the feeding and discharging actions are increased, and the production efficiency is low.
b. In the past, most products are a station, and the production efficiency is low.
c. The conventional product has single processing procedure and is purposefully produced and inflexible.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a double-working-sequence multi-station grinding and polishing machine to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a double-process multi-station grinding and polishing machine comprises: the product chuck is used for installing the product body, the product chuck is installed on the front side wall of the external member through the rotating mechanism, and the external member is installed on the base through the up-down front-back adjusting mechanism;
the device also comprises a rough polishing mechanism and a fine polishing mechanism;
the rough polishing mechanism is arranged on a first up-down moving plate, an up-down driving mechanism is arranged on the first up-down moving plate, and the fine polishing mechanism is arranged on the up-down driving mechanism;
the vertical driving cylinder drives the first up-and-down moving plate to move up and down.
Preferably, the rough grinding mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is mounted at the top of the first upper and lower moving plates through bolts, first driving motors are mounted on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting frame through bolts, first driving wheels are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the first upper and lower moving plates, the first driving wheels are connected with belt wheels of the first driving motors through belt transmission, first driven belt wheels are mounted on the side walls of the first upper and lower moving plates, and rough grinding belts are sleeved on the outer portions of the first driving wheels and the first driven belt wheels.
Preferably, the up-down driving mechanism comprises an up-down driving cylinder II, the up-down driving cylinder II is mounted on the side wall of the up-down moving plate I through a bolt, the up-down moving plate II is mounted at the lower end of a piston rod of the up-down driving cylinder II through a bolt, second driving motors are mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of the up-down moving plate II through bolts, a second driving wheel is mounted on an output shaft of each second driving motor, a second driven belt pulley is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the up-down moving plate II, and a fine abrasive belt is sleeved outside each second driving wheel and the second driven belt pulley.
Preferably, the up-down front-back adjusting mechanism comprises a first front-back driving cylinder, the first front-back driving cylinder is installed in the middle of the top of the base through a bolt, a piston rod of the first front-back driving cylinder drives a first front-back moving plate to move back and forth, a second front-back driving cylinder is installed in the middle of the top of the first front-back moving plate through a bolt, the second front-back driving cylinder drives a second front-back moving plate to move back and forth, a first up-down driving cylinder is installed on the left side and the right side of the second front-back moving plate through a bolt, the top of a piston rod of the first up-down driving cylinder is connected with the bottom of the sleeve through a bolt, and a cross shaft is installed inside the sleeve.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotary driving motor, and the tail end of the rotary driving motor is mounted on the side wall of the sleeve through a bolt.
Preferably, the display screen is installed through L shape mounting bracket in the right side of mounting bracket, the right side fixed mounting of L shape mounting bracket has grating encoder.
Preferably, an electric box is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the vertical driving cylinder; and the bottom of the base is welded with a reinforcing rib.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
a. the same machine completes two production processes by the same feeding operation.
b. Meanwhile, a plurality of products can be fed, and a plurality of products can be produced at one time in multiple stations.
c. The process has higher production flexibility, can be used for processing different parts of the product in different forms through different clamp forms, can polish and grind the handle of the product, and can be used for grinding, edging, polishing, deburring and the like of the main body of the product.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
100. a base; 110. reinforcing ribs; 200. a first front and rear driving cylinder; 201. a first forward and backward moving plate; 202. a second front and rear driving cylinder; 203. a second forward and backward moving plate; 300. a horizontal axis; 310. a kit; 320. a first up-down driving cylinder; 400. a product chuck; 401. a rotary drive motor; 410. a product body; 500. moving the first plate up and down; 501. a mounting frame; 502. a first drive motor; 503. a first drive wheel; 5031. a first driven pulley; 504. a coarse abrasive belt; 505. a second up-down driving cylinder; 506. moving the second plate up and down; 507. a second drive motor; 508. a second drive wheel; 509. a second driven pulley; 510. a fine abrasive belt; 600. a vertical driving cylinder; 700. an L-shaped mounting bracket; 701. a display screen; 800. a grating encoder; 900. an electric box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the method comprises the following steps: the product chuck 400 is used for installing a product body 410, the product chuck 400 is installed on the front side wall of the sleeve 310 through a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating driving motor 401, the tail end of the rotating driving motor 401 is installed on the side wall of the sleeve 310 through a bolt, the sleeve 310 is installed on the base 100 through an up-down front-back adjusting mechanism, the bottom of the base 100 is welded with a reinforcing rib 110, the up-down front-back adjusting mechanism comprises a first front-back driving cylinder 200, the first front-back driving cylinder 200 is installed in the middle of the top of the base 100 through a bolt, a piston rod of the first front-back driving cylinder 200 drives a first front-back moving plate 201 to move back and forth, the middle of the top of the first front-back moving plate 201 is installed with a second front-back driving cylinder 202 through a bolt, the second front-back driving cylinder 202 drives a second front-back 203 to move back and forth, and the left and right moving plates of the second front-back moving plate 203 are all installed with an up-down driving cylinder 320 through bolts, the top of a piston rod of the up-down driving cylinder I320 is connected with the bottom of the sleeve 310 through a bolt, and a transverse shaft 300 is installed inside the sleeve 310;
wherein the rough polishing mechanism is arranged on a first up-down moving plate 500, an up-down driving mechanism is arranged on the first up-down moving plate 500, the fine polishing mechanism is arranged on the up-down driving mechanism, the rough polishing mechanism comprises an installation frame 501, the installation frame 501 is arranged on the top of the first up-down moving plate 500 through bolts, first driving motors 502 are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the installation frame 501 through bolts, first driving wheels 503 are arranged on the left and right sides of the first up-down moving plate 500 in a rotating manner, the first driving wheels 503 are connected with pulleys of the first driving motors 502 through belt transmission, first driven pulleys 5031 are arranged on the side wall of the first up-down moving plate 500, rough abrasive belts 504 are sleeved outside the first driving wheels 503 and the first driven pulleys 5031, the up-down driving mechanism comprises a second up-down driving air cylinder 505, the second up-down driving air cylinder 505 is arranged on the side wall of the first up-down moving plate 500 through bolts, a second up-down moving plate 506 is mounted at the lower end of a piston rod of the second up-down driving cylinder 505 through a bolt, second driving motors 507 are mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of the second up-down moving plate 506 through bolts, second driving wheels 508 are mounted on output shafts of the second driving motors 507, second driven pulleys 509 are rotatably mounted on the side walls of the second up-down moving plate 506, and fine abrasive belts 510 are sleeved outside the second driving wheels 508 and the second driven pulleys 509;
still include vertical actuating cylinder 600 that drives, vertical actuating cylinder 600 drives movable plate 500 from top to bottom and reciprocates, and display screen 701 is installed through L shape mounting bracket 700 in the right side of installation frame 501, and L shape mounting bracket 700's right side fixed mounting has grating encoder 800, and vertical actuating cylinder 600's rear side fixed mounting has electronic box 900.
The use principle is as follows:
the first description is as follows:
the polishing method of the product body 410 comprises the following steps:
1. mounting the product body 410 on the product cartridge 400 as shown in FIG. 1;
2. the first front-back driving cylinder 200 drives the first front-back moving plate 201 to move back and forth, and the second front-back driving cylinder 202 drives the second front-back moving plate 203 to move back and forth, so as to drive the first upper-lower driving cylinder 320, the sleeve 310, the product chuck 400 and the product body 410 to move back and forth;
3. the rotary driving motor 401 drives the product chuck 400 and the product body 410 to rotate;
4. the vertical driving cylinder 600 drives the first up-down moving plate 500, the coarse polishing mechanism and the fine polishing mechanism to move up and down, the first driving motor drives the first driving wheel 503, the coarse abrasive belt 504 and the first driven belt pulley 5031 to rotate, the second driving motor 507 drives the second driving wheel 508, the fine abrasive belt 510 and the second driven belt pulley 509 to rotate, and the second up-down driving cylinder 505 drives the second up-down moving plate 506 and the fine polishing mechanism to move up and down;
5. the three cooperate and polish the handle of product body 410 through thick grinding machanism and thin grinding machanism respectively.
Explanation three:
1. the grating encoder 800 can slide up and down, and the working principle is as follows: the vertical driving cylinder 600 drives the up-down moving plate one 500 to drive the mounting frame 501 to drive the L-shaped mounting frame 700 and the grating encoder 800 to move up and down;
2. the grating encoder 800 can automatically read the distance and pressure between the grating encoder and the product body 410, and adjust the pressure when the handle of the product body 410 is polished.
Explanation three:
1. the product chuck 400 can be driven by the rotation driving motor 401 to rotate 360 degrees, either clockwise or counterclockwise;
2. the rotation of the product chuck 400 is matched with the coarse polishing mechanism and the fine polishing mechanism, and all directions of all parts of the handle of the product body 410 can be polished.
And (4) explaining the fourth step: the number of the product chucks 400 can be installed according to actual requirements, and a plurality of processing points are adopted to process a plurality of products at one time.
To sum up:
a. the same machine completes two production processes by the same feeding operation.
b. Meanwhile, a plurality of products can be fed, and a plurality of products can be produced at one time in multiple stations.
c. The process has higher production flexibility, can be used for processing different parts of the product in different forms through different clamp forms, can polish and grind the handle of the product, and can be used for grinding, edging, polishing, deburring and the like of the main body of the product.
The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a machine is ground and thrown to two prefaces multistation which characterized in that:
the method comprises the following steps: the product clamping head (400) is used for installing a product body (410), the product clamping head (400) is installed on the front side wall of the sleeve (310) through a rotating mechanism, and the sleeve (310) is installed on the base (100) through an up-down front-back adjusting mechanism;
the device also comprises a rough polishing mechanism and a fine polishing mechanism;
the rough polishing mechanism is arranged on a first up-down moving plate (500), an up-down driving mechanism is arranged on the first up-down moving plate (500), and the fine polishing mechanism is arranged on the up-down driving mechanism;
the vertical driving mechanism is characterized by further comprising a vertical driving cylinder (600), wherein the vertical driving cylinder (600) drives the first up-down moving plate (500) to move up and down.
2. The double-process multi-station grinding and polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rough grinding mechanism comprises an installation frame (501), the installation frame (501) is installed at the top of the first vertical moving plate (500) through bolts, first driving motors (502) are installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the installation frame (501) through bolts, first driving wheels (503) are installed on the left side and the right side of the first vertical moving plate (500) in a rotating mode, the first driving wheels (503) are connected with belt wheels of the first driving motors (502) through belt transmission, first driven belt wheels (5031) are installed on the side walls of the first vertical moving plate (500), and rough grinding belts (504) are sleeved on the first driving wheels (503) and the first driven belt wheels (5031).
3. The double-process multi-station grinding and polishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vertical driving mechanism comprises a vertical driving cylinder II (505), the vertical driving cylinder II (505) is mounted on the side wall of the vertical moving plate I (500) through a bolt, a vertical moving plate II (506) is mounted at the lower end of a piston rod of the vertical driving cylinder II (505) through a bolt, second driving motors (507) are mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of the vertical moving plate II (506) through bolts, second driving wheels (508) are mounted on output shafts of the second driving motors (507), second driven pulleys (509) are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the vertical moving plate II (506), and fine abrasive belts (510) are sleeved on the second driving wheels (508) and the second driven pulleys (509).
4. The double-process multi-station grinding and polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the up-down front-back adjusting mechanism comprises a first front-back driving cylinder (200), the first front-back driving cylinder (200) is installed in the middle of the top of the base (100) through a bolt, a piston rod of the first front-back driving cylinder (200) drives a first front-back moving plate (201) to move back and forth, the middle of the top of the first front-back moving plate (201) is provided with a second front-back driving cylinder (202) through a bolt, the second front-back driving cylinder (202) drives a second front-back moving plate (203) to move back and forth, the left side and the right side of the second front-back moving plate (203) are provided with an up-down driving cylinder (320) through bolts, the top of a piston rod of the up-down driving cylinder (320) is connected with the bottom of the sleeve (310) through a bolt, and a cross shaft (300) is installed inside the sleeve (310).
5. The double-process multi-station grinding and polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating driving motor (401), and the tail end of the rotating driving motor (401) is installed on the side wall of the sleeve (310) through a bolt.
6. The double-process multi-station grinding and polishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: display screen (701) are installed through L shape mounting bracket (700) in the right side of installation frame (501), the right side fixed mounting of L shape mounting bracket (700) has grating encoder (800).
7. The double-process multi-station grinding and polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electric box (900) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the vertical driving cylinder (600); the bottom of the base (100) is welded with a reinforcing rib (110).
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CN202121854030.0U CN215470249U (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Double-working-procedure multi-station grinding and polishing machine |
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CN202121854030.0U CN215470249U (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Double-working-procedure multi-station grinding and polishing machine |
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CN202121854030.0U Active CN215470249U (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Double-working-procedure multi-station grinding and polishing machine |
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