CN215430556U - Cleaning device for diamond - Google Patents
Cleaning device for diamond Download PDFInfo
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- CN215430556U CN215430556U CN202121198805.3U CN202121198805U CN215430556U CN 215430556 U CN215430556 U CN 215430556U CN 202121198805 U CN202121198805 U CN 202121198805U CN 215430556 U CN215430556 U CN 215430556U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of diamond processing equipment, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for diamonds, which comprises an air cabinet, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the air cabinet, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top end of the air cabinet, the end, far away from the air cabinet, of the exhaust pipe is connected with an air pump, the end, far away from the exhaust pipe, of the air pump is connected with a spraying box through a pipeline, a spraying pipe is arranged in the spraying box, a plurality of spraying ports are formed in the spraying pipe, one end of the spraying pipe extends out of the spraying box and is connected with a spraying device, and the end, far away from the spraying pipe, of the spraying device is connected with the cleaning mechanism. The diamond cleaning device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, diamonds can be thoroughly cleaned through the cleaning device and the spraying device, the diamonds can be conveniently taken and placed, gas generated in the cleaning process can be treated, and the environment pollution is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of diamond processing equipment, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for diamonds.
Background
Artificial diamonds often have impurities such as pyrophyllite, graphite, and metals mixed in with them. Most technicians adopt an alkali boiling mode, namely, diamond and alkali liquor are heated together to remove pyrophyllite, graphite and metal are removed by adopting an acid liquor diamond cleaning mode, and after alkali boiling and acid pickling, clear water is used for washing off acid liquor on the surface of the diamond and salt substances formed by acid-alkali neutralization. In the existing cleaning device, because acid and alkali are corrosive, the diamond is not easy to take and place during cleaning, and gas generated in the cleaning process is not treated, so that the environment is polluted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a cleaning device for diamonds, which is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can thoroughly clean the diamonds through the cleaning device and a spraying device, is convenient to pick and place the diamonds, can treat gas generated in the cleaning process, and prevents the environment from being polluted.
The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for diamond, includes the wind kitchen, be equipped with wiper mechanism in the wind kitchen, and the wind kitchen top is equipped with the blast pipe, the blast pipe is kept away from wind kitchen end and is connected with the air pump, the air pump is kept away from the blast pipe end and is had the spray tank through the pipe connection, spray the incasement shower, be equipped with a plurality of mouths that spray on the shower, and shower one end stretches out the spray tank and be connected with spray set, spray set keeps away from the spray pipe end and is connected with wiper mechanism.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is connected with the air cabinet, two air cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate, a second supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of a piston rod of each air cylinder, hooks are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the second supporting plate, a stirring shaft is rotatably connected at the middle part of the bottom of the second supporting plate, a hanging lug is hung on each hook, a containing box is arranged at the bottom of each hanging lug, a cleaning box is arranged below each containing box, a stirring rod is arranged on each stirring shaft, the top end of each stirring shaft extends out of the second supporting plate and is in transmission connection with a motor, a support is arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the second supporting plate, a water spray pipe is arranged in each support, a water spray head is arranged at one end of each water spray pipe, the other end of each water spray pipe extends out of the air cabinet and is connected with a first water pump, a water tank is connected to the end, far away from the cleaning box, of each water spray pipe is connected with a second water pump, the flowing back end of second water pump is connected with the waste water tank, wash the incasement bottom and be equipped with heating device.
Spray set includes sour liquid case and lye tank, the one end of sour liquid case has first ooff valve through the pipe connection, and the other end has the second ooff valve through the pipe connection, sour liquid case end is kept away from to first ooff valve has the third water pump through the pipe connection, sour liquid case end is kept away from to the second ooff valve has the fourth water pump through the pipe connection, the flowing back end of third water pump is connected with the washing case through the pipeline, the flowing back end of fourth water pump is connected with the shower through the pipeline, the one end of lye tank has the third ooff valve through the pipe connection, and the other end has the fourth ooff valve through the pipe connection, lye tank end is kept away from to the third ooff valve is connected with the third water pump through the pipeline, lye tank end is kept away from to the fourth ooff valve is connected with the fourth water pump through the pipeline.
Preferably, the containing box is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes, and the cleaning liquid enters or is discharged from the containing box through the liquid inlet holes.
Preferably, the water spray pipe is a corrugated pipe, and the water spray pipe can be extended or shortened along with the movement of the second support plate.
Preferably, the lateral part of the kitchen is hinged with a kitchen door, the kitchen door is provided with an observation window, diamonds are taken and placed through the kitchen door, and the working condition in the kitchen is observed through the observation window.
The utility model also comprises other components which can enable the cleaning device for the diamond to be normally used, and all the components are conventional technical means in the field. In addition, the undefined devices or components of the present invention are all those conventionally used in the art.
When the cleaning device is used, diamonds to be cleaned are placed in the containing box, the hangers of the containing box are hung on the hooks, the piston rod of the air cylinder extends to place the containing box in the cleaning box, and the cleaning device is subjected to alkaline cleaning: the third switch valve, the third water pump, the heating device, the fourth water pump, the motor and the second switch valve are started, a certain amount of alkali liquor is conveyed into the cleaning box through the third water pump, the third switch valve and the third water pump are closed, the alkali liquor enters the containing box through the liquid inlet hole, the heating device heats the alkali liquor, the motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft drives the stirring rod to stir the diamond, pyrophyllite on the diamond is removed, meanwhile, the air pump conveys alkaline gas generated in the cleaning process into the spraying box through the exhaust pipe, the fourth water pump conveys the acid liquor in the acid liquor box into the spraying box to clean the alkaline gas, after the diamond is cleaned by the alkali liquor, the second water pump is started to convey the alkali liquor in the cleaning box to the waste water tank, and the fourth water pump and the second switch valve are closed.
Acid washing: the method comprises the steps of starting a third water pump, a fourth water pump, a first switch valve, a fourth switch valve and a motor, conveying a certain amount of acid liquor into a cleaning box through the third water pump, closing the third water pump and the first switch valve, enabling the acid liquor to enter the containing box through a liquor inlet hole, enabling a motor to drive a stirring shaft to rotate, enabling the stirring shaft to drive a stirring rod to stir diamond, removing graphite and metal on the diamond, conveying acid gas generated in the cleaning process to a spraying box through an exhaust pipe by using an air pump, conveying alkali liquor in the alkali liquor box to the spraying box to clean the acid gas by using the fourth water pump, starting a second water pump to convey the acid liquor in the cleaning box to a waste water tank after the diamond is cleaned with the acid liquor, and closing the fourth switch valve and the fourth water pump.
Washing with water: starting a first water pump and a motor, conveying clear water to a water spray pipe through the first water pump, spraying the clear water into the containing box through a water spray head, driving a stirring shaft to rotate by the motor, driving the stirring shaft to drive a stirring rod to stir the diamond, cleaning the diamond,
after the diamond is cleaned, the piston rod of the air cylinder is shortened, the containing box is pulled out of the cleaning box, the containing box is taken down, and the diamond is conveniently subjected to subsequent treatment.
The diamond cleaning device has the beneficial effects that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the diamond can be thoroughly cleaned through the cleaning device and the spraying device, the diamond can be conveniently taken and placed, the gas generated in the cleaning process can be treated, and the environment pollution is prevented.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described more clearly with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are included to illustrate and not to limit the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a belt cleaning device for diamond, including kitchen ventilator 1, be equipped with wiper mechanism in kitchen ventilator 1, and kitchen ventilator 1 top is equipped with the blast pipe, the blast pipe is kept away from kitchen ventilator 1 end and is connected with air pump 5, air pump 5 is kept away from the blast pipe end and is had spray box 6 through the pipe connection, spray pipe 7 in spray box 6, be equipped with a plurality of shower mouths on the spray pipe 7, and spray pipe 7 one end stretches out spray box 6 and is connected with spray set, spray set keeps away from spray pipe 7 end and is connected with wiper mechanism.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a first supporting plate 2, the first supporting plate 2 is connected with a kitchen cabinet 1, two air cylinders 4 are arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate 2, a second supporting plate 24 is arranged at the bottom of a piston rod of each air cylinder 4, hooks are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the second supporting plate 24, a stirring shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the middle of the second supporting plate 24, a hanging lug is hung on each hook, a containing box 18 is arranged at the bottom of each hanging lug, a cleaning box 16 is arranged below each containing box 18, a stirring rod is arranged on each stirring shaft 17, the top end of each stirring shaft 17 extends out of the second supporting plate 24 and is in transmission connection with a motor 3, a support is arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the second supporting plate 24, a water spray pipe 25 is arranged in each support, a water spray head 23 is arranged at one end of each water spray pipe 25, the other end of each water spray pipe extends out of the kitchen cabinet 1 and is connected with a first water pump 22, and the end, far away from each water spray pipe 25, is connected with a water tank 21 through a water pipe, the bottom of the cleaning box 16 is provided with a drain pipe, the end of the drain pipe, which is far away from the cleaning box 16, is connected with a second water pump 19, the liquid discharge end of the second water pump 19 is connected with a waste water box 20, and the bottom of the cleaning box 16 is provided with a heating device.
The spraying device comprises an acid liquid tank 11 and an alkali liquid tank 12, one end of the acid liquid tank 11 is connected with a first switch valve 14 through a pipeline, the other end is connected with a second switch valve 9 through a pipeline, the end of the first switch valve 14 far away from the acid liquid tank 11 is connected with a third water pump 15 through a pipeline, the end of the second switch valve 9 far away from the acid liquid tank 11 is connected with a fourth water pump 8 through a pipeline, the liquid discharge end of a third water pump 15 is connected with a cleaning tank 16 through a pipeline, the liquid discharge end of the fourth water pump 8 is connected with the spray pipe 7 through a pipeline, one end of the alkaline liquid tank 12 is connected with a third switch valve 13 through a pipeline, the other end is connected with a fourth switch valve 10 through a pipeline, the end of the third switch valve 13 far away from the lye tank 12 is connected with a third water pump 15 through a pipeline, the end of the fourth switch valve 10 far away from the lye tank 12 is connected with the fourth water pump 8 through a pipeline.
The container 18 is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes, and the cleaning liquid enters or is discharged from the container 18 through the liquid inlet holes.
The spray pipe 25 is a bellows pipe, and the spray pipe 25 can be extended or shortened along with the movement of the second support plate 24.
The lateral part of the kitchen cabinet 1 is hinged with a kitchen door (not shown in the figure), the kitchen door is provided with an observation window, diamonds are taken and placed through the kitchen door, and the working condition in the kitchen cabinet 1 is observed through the observation window.
When the utility model is used, the diamond to be cleaned is put into the containing box 18, the hanging lug of the containing box 18 is hung on the hanging hook, the piston rod of the cylinder 4 is extended to put the containing box 18 into the cleaning box 16, and the alkali cleaning is carried out: the third switch valve 13, the third water pump 15, the heating device, the fourth water pump 8, the motor 3 and the second switch valve 9 are opened, a certain amount of alkali liquor is conveyed into the cleaning box 16 through the third water pump 15, the third switch valve 13 and the third water pump 15 are closed, the alkali liquor enters the containing box 18 through the liquor inlet hole, the heating device heats the alkali liquor, the motor 3 drives the stirring shaft 17 to rotate, the stirring shaft 17 drives the stirring rod to stir the diamond, pyrophyllite on the diamond is removed, meanwhile, the air pump 5 conveys alkaline gas generated in the cleaning process to the spraying box 6 through the exhaust pipe, the fourth water pump 8 conveys acid liquid in the acid liquid box 11 to the spraying box 6 to clean the alkaline gas, after the diamond is cleaned by the alkaline liquid, and starting the second water pump 19 to convey the alkali liquor in the cleaning tank 16 to the waste water tank 20, and closing the fourth water pump 8 and the second switch valve 9.
Acid washing: the third water pump 15, the fourth water pump 8, the first switch valve 14, the fourth switch valve 10 and the motor 3 are started, a certain amount of acid liquor is conveyed into the cleaning box 16 through the third water pump 15, the third water pump 15 and the first switch valve 14 are closed, the acid liquor enters the containing box 18 through the liquid inlet hole, the motor 3 drives the stirring shaft 17 to rotate, the stirring shaft 17 drives the stirring rod to stir the diamond to remove graphite and metal on the diamond, meanwhile, the air pump 5 conveys acid gas generated in the cleaning process into the spraying box 6 through the exhaust pipe, the fourth water pump 8 conveys alkali liquor in the alkali liquor box 12 into the spraying box 6 to clean the acid gas, after the diamond is cleaned with the acid liquor, the second water pump 19 is started to convey the acid liquor in the cleaning box 16 to the waste water box 20, and the fourth switch valve 10 and the fourth water pump 8 are closed.
Washing with water: the first water pump 22 and the motor 3 are started, clear water is conveyed to the water spraying pipe 25 through the first water pump 22 and sprayed into the containing box 18 through the water spraying head 24, the motor 3 drives the stirring shaft 17 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 17 drives the stirring rod to stir the diamond to clean the diamond.
After the diamond is cleaned, the piston rod of the air cylinder 4 is shortened, the containing box 18 is pulled out of the cleaning box, the containing box 18 is taken down, and the diamond is conveniently subjected to subsequent treatment.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments.
Claims (4)
1. A cleaning device for diamonds comprises an air cabinet, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the air cabinet, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top end of the air cabinet, an air pump is connected to the end, away from the air cabinet, of the exhaust pipe, the end, away from the exhaust pipe, of the air pump is connected with a spraying box through a pipeline, a spraying pipe is arranged in the spraying box, a plurality of spraying ports are formed in the spraying pipe, one end of the spraying pipe extends out of the spraying box and is connected with a spraying device, and the spraying device is connected with the cleaning mechanism away from the end, away from the spraying pipe, of the spraying pipe;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is connected with the air cabinet, two air cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate, a second supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of a piston rod of each air cylinder, hooks are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the second supporting plate, a stirring shaft is rotatably connected at the middle part of the bottom of the second supporting plate, a hanging lug is hung on each hook, a containing box is arranged at the bottom of each hanging lug, a cleaning box is arranged below each containing box, a stirring rod is arranged on each stirring shaft, the top end of each stirring shaft extends out of the second supporting plate and is in transmission connection with a motor, a support is arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the second supporting plate, a water spray pipe is arranged in each support, a water spray head is arranged at one end of each water spray pipe, the other end of each water spray pipe extends out of the air cabinet and is connected with a first water pump, a water tank is connected to the end, far away from the cleaning box, of each water spray pipe is connected with a second water pump, the liquid discharge end of the second water pump is connected with a waste water tank, and a heating device is arranged at the bottom in the cleaning tank;
spray set includes sour liquid case and lye tank, the one end of sour liquid case has first ooff valve through the pipe connection, and the other end has the second ooff valve through the pipe connection, sour liquid case end is kept away from to first ooff valve has the third water pump through the pipe connection, sour liquid case end is kept away from to the second ooff valve has the fourth water pump through the pipe connection, the flowing back end of third water pump is connected with the washing case through the pipeline, the flowing back end of fourth water pump is connected with the shower through the pipeline, the one end of lye tank has the third ooff valve through the pipe connection, and the other end has the fourth ooff valve through the pipe connection, lye tank end is kept away from to the third ooff valve is connected with the third water pump through the pipeline, lye tank end is kept away from to the fourth ooff valve is connected with the fourth water pump through the pipeline.
2. The cleaning device for diamond according to claim 1, characterized in that: the containing box is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes.
3. The cleaning device for diamond according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water spray pipe is a corrugated pipe.
4. The cleaning device for diamond according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side part of the kitchen is hinged with a kitchen door which is provided with an observation window.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121198805.3U CN215430556U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Cleaning device for diamond |
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CN202121198805.3U CN215430556U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Cleaning device for diamond |
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CN215430556U true CN215430556U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
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CN202121198805.3U Active CN215430556U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Cleaning device for diamond |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114918179A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-08-19 | 亳州市强力金刚石有限公司 | Artificial diamond material washs drying machine |
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2021
- 2021-05-28 CN CN202121198805.3U patent/CN215430556U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114918179A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-08-19 | 亳州市强力金刚石有限公司 | Artificial diamond material washs drying machine |
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