CN215422127U - Based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device - Google Patents

Based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device Download PDF

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CN215422127U
CN215422127U CN202121825874.2U CN202121825874U CN215422127U CN 215422127 U CN215422127 U CN 215422127U CN 202121825874 U CN202121825874 U CN 202121825874U CN 215422127 U CN215422127 U CN 215422127U
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water
storage tank
saving
transition layer
water storage
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CN202121825874.2U
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朱良军
苑丹阳
景孟丹
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Central South University of Forestry and Technology
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Central South University of Forestry and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model provides a water-saving infiltration irrigation device based on ecological gardens, which comprises a water storage tank, a transition layer and a sponge layer, wherein the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with water filtering holes; the transition layer is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, the transition layer is communicated with the water storage tank through water filtering holes, and the bottom of the transition layer is provided with a filter screen; the sponge layer is arranged below the transition layer. In the above-mentioned scheme, this based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device is used for burying in soil, and the sponge layer is close to the root of plant setting. The water in the storage water tank slowly drips into the transition layer through the water filtering holes, and the water enters the sponge layer through the filtering net at the bottom of the transition layer, so that the sponge layer has a water absorption effect, and the water is slowly irrigated to the roots of the plants through the permeation of the sponge layer. The ecological garden-based water-saving infiltration irrigation device directly irrigates the roots of the plants through the sponge layer, and the purpose of saving water sources can be achieved; compared with the prior art, the anti-blocking device has the advantage of being not easy to block.

Description

Based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of irrigation devices, in particular to a water-saving infiltration irrigation device based on ecological gardens.
Background
In recent years, with the gradual deterioration of the environment in China, drought becomes an important problem which troubles the garden industry in the North China. Therefore, when drought occurs, the water-saving irrigation technology is very important. At present, the existing water-saving irrigation scheme mainly comprises sprinkling irrigation, micro-irrigation, drip irrigation and the like, wherein the drip irrigation is a common water-saving irrigation scheme. It mainly utilizes the pipeline to send water to the root of the plant through the orifice or the water dropper on the capillary with the diameter of about 10mm for local irrigation, however, when adopting this mode, because the mouth of pipe is less, the mouth of pipe and soil direct contact are easy to block.
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a new water-saving infiltrating irrigation device based on ecological garden to solve or at least alleviate the above technical drawbacks.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a water-saving infiltration irrigation device based on ecological gardens and aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, a pipe orifice is easy to block due to direct contact with soil by adopting a dripping tank technology.
In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention provides a water-saving infiltrating irrigation device based on ecological garden, comprising:
the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a water filtering hole;
the transition layer is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, the transition layer is communicated with the water storage tank through the water filtering holes, and a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the transition layer;
the sponge layer is arranged below the transition layer.
Optionally, the ecological garden-based water-saving infiltration irrigation device further comprises a permeable layer, wherein the permeable layer is arranged between the transition layer and the sponge layer.
Optionally, the transition layer is formed with a water storage cavity, the number of the water filtering holes is multiple, the water filtering holes are communicated with the water storage cavity, and the water filtering holes are provided with electromagnetic valves.
Optionally, based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device still includes the feed subassembly, the feed ejection of compact include the box, respectively with inlet pipe and the discharging pipe of box intercommunication, the discharging pipe intercommunication the box with the storage water tank.
Optionally, a liquid level meter is further arranged in the box body and used for detecting the height of the liquid level in the box body.
Optionally, a check valve and a check valve are further arranged on the discharge pipe.
Optionally, based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device still includes the stirring subassembly, the stirring subassembly include rotating electrical machines and with the stirring leaf that the rotating electrical machines transmission is connected, the rotating electrical machines set up in the storage water tank top, the stirring leaf stretches into in the storage water tank.
Optionally, water conservation infiltration watering device still includes controller and moisture detector based on ecological garden, moisture detector is used for detecting the humidity of soil, the controller with moisture detector signal connection.
Optionally, based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device still includes inlet tube and outlet pipe, the inlet tube with the water inlet intercommunication, the outlet pipe with the delivery port intercommunication.
Optionally, the water storage tank is a circular ring with a gap, the shape of the transition layer and the shape of the sponge layer are matched with the shape of the water storage tank, and the water storage tank, the transition layer and the sponge layer are all elastic pieces.
In the technical scheme, the water-saving infiltration irrigation device based on the ecological garden comprises a water storage tank, a transition layer and a sponge layer, wherein the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a water filtering hole; the transition layer is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, the transition layer is communicated with the water storage tank through water filtering holes, and the bottom of the transition layer is provided with a filter screen; the sponge layer is arranged below the transition layer. In the above-mentioned scheme, this based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device is used for burying in soil, and the sponge layer is close to the root of plant setting. The water storage tank is used for storing water, the water inlet is used for accessing water from the outside, and the water outlet can be used for discharging water in the water storage tank when needed. The water in the storage water tank slowly falls into the transition layer through the water filtering holes, and the water enters the sponge layer through the filtering net at the bottom of the transition layer, and the sponge layer has a water absorption effect and waters the roots of the plants slowly through the sponge layer. The filter screen has two main functions, namely the function of filtering impurities, and the function of controlling the dripping speed of water to achieve slow irrigation. The utility model can directly irrigate the roots of plants through the sponge layer, thus achieving the purpose of saving water source; compared with the prior art, the anti-blocking device has the advantage of being not easy to block.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water-saving infiltrating irrigation device based on ecological gardens in an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of a water-saving infiltrating irrigation device based on ecological garden in the embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feed assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a water storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1. a water storage tank; 11. water filtering holes; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 2. a transition layer; 21. a water storage cavity; 22. Filtering with a screen; 3. a sponge layer; 4. a permeable layer; 5. a supply assembly; 51. a box body; 52. a feed pipe; 53. a discharge pipe; 54. a liquid level meter; 55. a one-way valve; 56. a check valve; 61. A rotating electric machine; 62. stirring blades; 7. a moisture detector; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. and (4) a notch.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as the upper and lower … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. of the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
Moreover, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be able to be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a water-saving infiltrating irrigation device based on ecological garden, comprising:
the water storage tank 1 is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the bottom of the water storage tank 1 is provided with a water filtering hole 11;
the transition layer 2 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 1, the transition layer 2 is communicated with the water storage tank 1 through a water filtering hole 11, and the bottom of the transition layer 2 is provided with a filter screen 22;
the sponge layer 3, the sponge layer 3 sets up in the transition layer 2 below.
In the above embodiment, the water-saving infiltration irrigation device based on ecological garden is used for being buried in soil, and the sponge layer 3 is arranged near the roots of plants. The water storage tank 1 is used for storing water, the water inlet is used for accessing water from the outside, and the water outlet can be used for discharging water in the water storage tank 1 when needed. Water in the storage water tank 1 slowly falls into the transition layer 2 through the water filtering holes 11, the filter screen 22 at the bottom of the transition layer 2 filters the water to enter the sponge layer 3, the sponge layer 3 has a water absorption effect, and the water is slowly irrigated to the roots of the plants through the sponge layer 3. The filter screen 22 has two main functions, namely, the function of filtering impurities is realized, and the function of controlling the dripping speed of water to achieve slow irrigation is realized. In the embodiment, the sponge layer 3 is used for directly irrigating the roots of the plants, so that the aim of saving water sources can be fulfilled; compared with the prior art, the anti-blocking device has the advantage of being not easy to block.
Further, based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device still includes permeable formation 4, permeable formation 4 sets up between transition layer 2 and sponge layer 3. The filter screen 22 is mainly used for filtering out impurities such as particles and dust in water, and the permeable layer 4 can comprise a permeable membrane for filtering organic matters, colloid or microorganisms in water, so as to ensure that a water source for irrigating the roots of plants is clean and is beneficial to plant growth.
Further, the transition layer 2 is provided with a water storage cavity 21, the number of the water filtering holes 11 is multiple, the water storage cavity 21 is communicated with the plurality of water filtering holes 11, and the electromagnetic valve 12 is arranged on the water filtering holes 11. Set up solenoid valve 12 on drainage hole 11, can be through controlling the switching of whole or partial solenoid valve 12 control drainage hole 11, and then can control whether to supply water for the root of plant according to actual need, perhaps control the size of water supply volume, improved the flexibility of supplying water, be favorable to the water conservation.
Further, based on ecological gardens water conservation infiltration watering device still includes feed subassembly 5, the feed ejection of compact includes box 51, inlet pipe 52 and discharging pipe 53 with box 51 intercommunication respectively, and discharging pipe 53 communicates box 51 and storage water tank 1. The feeding assembly 5 can be used to provide nutrients for plants, which can be inorganic salt solution, into the tank 51 through the feeding pipe 52 and flow into the storage tank 1 through the discharging pipe 53 to be irrigated to the roots of the plants together with water.
Further, a liquid level gauge 54 is provided in the tank 51, and the liquid level gauge 54 is used to detect the height of the liquid level in the tank 51. When the liquid level in the tank 51 is lower than the minimum preset level or higher than the maximum preset level, the level gauge 54 sends a signal to prompt the operator to add nutrients or stop adding nutrients.
Furthermore, the tapping pipe 53 is provided with a check valve 55 and a check valve 56. The one-way valve 55 is used for controlling the nutrients to be reserved to the water storage tank 1 in one way, and the stop valve 56 is used for closing the discharge pipe 53 when the feeding is not needed and stopping the nutrients in the tank body 51 from flowing to the water storage tank 1.
Further, based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device still includes the stirring subassembly, the stirring subassembly include rotating electrical machines 61 and the stirring leaf 62 of being connected with rotating electrical machines 61 transmission, rotating electrical machines 61 sets up in storage water tank 1 top, and stirring leaf 62 stretches into in the storage water tank 1. After the nourishment in the box 51 adds the storage water tank 1, the stirring assembly can be controlled to move, so that the stirring blades 62 rotate to ensure that the nourishment and water are uniformly mixed, and the fertilizer can be applied to plants.
Further, based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device still includes controller and moisture detector 7, moisture detector 7 is used for detecting the humidity of soil, controller and moisture detector 7 signal connection. Specifically, the controller is also connected with the electromagnetic valve 12, when the moisture detector 7 detects that the soil moisture is greater than a preset value, the moisture detector 7 sends a signal to the controller, and the controller sends a closing signal to control the electromagnetic valve 12 to close and does not supply water to the soil any more; when the moisture detector 7 detects that the soil moisture is smaller than another preset value, the soil moisture is insufficient, and irrigation is needed, at the moment, the moisture detector 7 sends a signal to the controller, and the controller sends an opening signal to control the electromagnetic valve 12 to open to supply water to the soil. The embodiment can supply water to the plants according to the soil humidity, and plays the roles of intelligent regulation and water saving.
Further, based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device still includes inlet tube 9 and outlet pipe 8, inlet tube 9 and water inlet intercommunication, outlet pipe 8 and delivery port intercommunication. In particular, in practice, a plurality of water-saving infiltration irrigation devices based on ecological gardens can be connected through the water outlet pipe 8 and the water inlet pipe 9 for controlling the irrigation of the whole gardens.
Further, the water storage tank 1 is a circular ring with a gap 10, and the shapes of the transition layer 2 and the sponge layer 3 are matched with the shape of the water storage tank 1, wherein the matching can be the same; the water storage tank 1, the transition layer 2 and the sponge layer 3 are all elastic parts, such as rubber parts. During the installation, can stretch into the ring with the breach 10 that the plant trunk passed the ring in, can conveniently supply water to the root of plant in this way, ensure that the plant roots supplies water evenly. The elastic member is also provided to facilitate the nesting of the plant stems within the rings.
The above description is only an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents made by the claims and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a water conservation infiltration watering device based on ecological garden which characterized in that includes:
the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a water filtering hole;
the transition layer is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, the transition layer is communicated with the water storage tank through the water filtering holes, and a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the transition layer;
the sponge layer is arranged below the transition layer.
2. The water-saving osmotic irrigation device based on ecological gardens according to claim 1, wherein the water-saving osmotic irrigation device based on ecological gardens further comprises a permeable layer, and the permeable layer is arranged between the transition layer and the sponge layer.
3. The ecological garden-based water-saving infiltration irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transition layer is formed with a water storage cavity, the number of the water filtering holes is multiple, the water filtering holes are communicated with the water storage cavity, and the water filtering holes are provided with electromagnetic valves.
4. The water-saving infiltration irrigation device based on ecological garden as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a supply component, wherein the supply and discharge component comprises a tank body, and a feed pipe and a discharge pipe respectively communicated with the tank body, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the tank body and the water storage tank.
5. The ecological garden-based water-saving infiltration irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a liquid level meter is further arranged in the box body, and the liquid level meter is used for detecting the height of the liquid level in the box body.
6. The ecological garden-based water-saving infiltration irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a one-way valve and a stop valve are further arranged on the discharge pipe.
7. The water-saving osmotic irrigation device based on ecological gardens of claim 1, wherein the water-saving osmotic irrigation device based on ecological gardens further comprises a stirring component, the stirring component comprises a rotating motor and a stirring blade in transmission connection with the rotating motor, the rotating motor is arranged above the water storage tank, and the stirring blade extends into the water storage tank.
8. The water-saving osmotic irrigation device based on ecological gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water-saving osmotic irrigation device based on ecological gardens further comprises a controller and a moisture detector, the moisture detector is used for detecting the moisture of the soil, and the controller is in signal connection with the moisture detector.
9. The water-saving infiltrating irrigation device based on ecological garden of claim 1, further comprising a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein said water inlet pipe is connected with said water inlet, and said water outlet pipe is connected with said water outlet.
10. The water-saving infiltration irrigation device for ecological gardens based on claim 1-9, wherein the water storage tank is a circular ring with a gap, the shape of the transition layer and the sponge layer is matched with that of the water storage tank, and the water storage tank, the transition layer and the sponge layer are all elastic pieces.
CN202121825874.2U 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 Based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device Active CN215422127U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121825874.2U CN215422127U (en) 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 Based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121825874.2U CN215422127U (en) 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 Based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215422127U true CN215422127U (en) 2022-01-07

Family

ID=79691903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121825874.2U Active CN215422127U (en) 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 Based on ecological garden water conservation infiltration watering device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215422127U (en)

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