CN215421912U

CN215421912U - Raise device of growing seedlings of pearl ginseng survival rate

Info

Publication number: CN215421912U
Application number: CN202121887389.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何澍然; 字淑慧; 陈军文; 杨生超; 赵平; 刘应品
Original assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising device for improving the survival rate of pearl ginseng, which comprises a main body, wherein the upper end of the main body is provided with a plurality of planting openings, each planting opening is internally provided with a planting cylinder, the upper end of each planting cylinder is communicated with the planting opening, the lower end of each planting cylinder is connected to the bottom in the main body, the side edge of the main body is provided with an air vent, a cover is sleeved on each air vent, each planting cylinder is made of a flexible material, the middle part of each planting cylinder is thicker than the upper end and the lower end of each planting cylinder, the lower end of the main body is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, the water outlet holes correspond to the planting cylinders one by one, a water receiving tank is arranged below the main body, a blocking strip is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the water receiving tank, the lower end of the main body is placed in the water receiving tank, the upper surface of the blocking strip is erected at the lower end of the main body, the air vent is inflated and compressed before planting cylinders, and the air vents are exhausted when transplanting, the planting cylinders are expanded and separated from soil in the planting cylinders, is convenient for taking out the seedlings, reduces the damage to the roots of the seedlings and improves the survival rate of transplanting the seedlings.

Description

Raise device of growing seedlings of pearl ginseng survival rate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting of rhizoma panacis majoris, in particular to a seedling raising device for improving the survival rate of the rhizoma panacis majoris.

Background

Rhizoma Panacis Majoris is a Chinese medicinal material, and is derived from dry rhizome of rhizoma Panacis Majoris of Araliaceae. Most of the rhizome joints are spherical, oblate or irregular rhomboid, and fine internodes remain on one side or two sides of some joints. The surface is yellowish brown or tan, coarse, with obvious longitudinal wrinkles, somewhat annular wart-like prominences and fine root marks in the middle, and somewhat depressed stem marks in some cases. Hard, hard to break, yellow-white, powdery, with yellow secretory canal spots. The cooked product is light reddish brown, semitransparent, cutin, light in smell, bitter and slightly sweet in taste.

The survival rate of the young seedlings of the panax japonicus is low, careful care needs to be carried out, and when the young seedlings grow to a certain stage, the young seedlings need to be transplanted to the soil with larger space, so that the subsequent growth of the panax japonicus is facilitated; however, in the transplanting process of the existing seedling-raising tray, seedlings are inconvenient to take out, roots of the seedlings are easy to be damaged, and the survival rate of transplanting the seedlings is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a seedling raising device for improving the survival rate of stichopus japonicus.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a seedling raising device for improving the survival rate of rhizoma panacis majoris comprises a main body with a hollow interior, a plurality of planting openings communicated with the interior of the main body are formed in the upper end of the main body, a planting cylinder is arranged in each planting opening, the upper end of the planting cylinder is communicated with the planting port, the lower end of the planting cylinder is connected with the bottom in the main body, the side of the main body is provided with an air vent, a cover is detachably sleeved on the air vent, the planting cylinder is made of flexible material, the middle part of the planting cylinder is thicker than the upper end and the lower end of the planting cylinder, the lower end of the planting cylinder is thinner than the upper end of the planting cylinder, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed at the lower end of the main body, the water outlet holes correspond to the planting cylinders one by one, a water receiving tank is arranged below the main body, the water receiving tank is characterized in that a baffle bar is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the water receiving tank, the lower end of the main body is placed in the water receiving tank, and the lower end of the main body is erected on the upper surface of the baffle bar.

The utility model is further provided with: the water receiving tank is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the water receiving tank are both horizontally and symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the main body is completely penetrated through the rear ends of the sliding grooves, the front end of each sliding groove is downwards provided with a first clamping groove, the rear end of each sliding groove is downwards provided with a second clamping groove and a third clamping groove, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are arranged above the water receiving tank, the first supporting rod is arranged in front of the second supporting rod, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are both n-shaped, the inner sides of the two ends of the first supporting rod are both provided with first sliding blocks, the first sliding blocks are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves, the first sliding blocks are matched with the first clamping grooves and the second clamping grooves, the inner sides of the two ends of the second supporting rod are provided with second sliding blocks, the second sliding blocks are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves, the second sliding blocks are matched with the second clamping grooves, and the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are provided with sun shades with lower ends and front ends open, the sunshade cover in the top of main part, the front end of sunshade cover is equipped with the sunshade screen, the upper end of sunshade screen connect in the upper end of sunshade cover open end, the left and right sides of sunshade screen all is equipped with first magnetism adhesive tape, the left and right sides of sunshade cover front end open-ended all is equipped with second magnetism adhesive tape, first magnetism adhesive tape and the cooperation of second magnetism adhesive tape are used.

The utility model is further provided with: the rear end of water receiving tank is equipped with metal forming hose, metal forming hose's the other end is equipped with the mounting panel, the lower extreme of mounting panel is equipped with a plurality of atomizer, the atomizer intercommunication has the inlet tube.

The utility model is further provided with: the lower extreme of mounting panel is equipped with a plurality of light filling lamps, light filling lamp and atomizer crisscross setting.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, before planting, the air vent is inflated to compress the planting cylinder, and during transplanting, the air vent is deflated, the planting cylinder expands and is separated from soil in the planting cylinder, so that seedlings can be taken out conveniently, the damage to the roots of the seedlings is reduced, and the survival rate of seedling transplanting is improved.

Secondly, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are used for supporting a sunshade to shade the seedlings and prevent strong light from directly irradiating; the first supporting rod can slide back and forth, and the sunshade cover moves backwards after the sunshade curtain is lifted upwards, so that the seedlings can be observed and managed conveniently; first bracing piece and second bracing piece can be followed the water receiving tank and taken off, are convenient for accomodate.

The metal shaping hose is convenient for adjusting the position and the height of the mounting plate and is convenient for supplementing light and watering seedlings at different stages.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the water receiving tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view at the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first magnetic strip and the second magnetic strip of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of the right side of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 11. planting the opening; 12. a vent; 13. a cover; 14. a water outlet hole; 2. planting cylinders; 3. a water receiving tank; 31. a stop bar; 32. a chute; 33. a first card slot; 34. a second card slot; 35. a third card slot; 4. a first support bar; 41. a first slider; 5. a second support bar; 51. a second slider; 6. a sun shade; 61. a sun screen; 62. a first magnetic adhesive tape; 63. a second magnetic adhesive tape; 7. a metal sizing hose; 8. mounting a plate; 81. an atomizing spray head; 82. a water inlet pipe; 83. and a light supplement lamp.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Embodiment, a seedling raising device for improving survival rate of stichopus japonicus, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, comprising a main body 1 with a hollow interior, wherein the upper end of the main body 1 is provided with a plurality of planting ports 11 communicated with the interior of the main body 1, each planting port 11 is internally provided with a planting tube 2, the upper end of each planting tube 2 is communicated with the planting port 11, the lower end of each planting tube 2 is connected to the bottom of the main body 1, the side edge of the main body 1 is provided with a vent 12, the vent 12 is detachably sleeved with a cover 13, each planting tube 2 is made of a flexible material, the middle part of each planting tube 2 is thicker than the upper end and the lower end of each planting tube 2, and particularly, the inner wall of each planting tube 2 is better separated from roots of soil and seedlings; the lower end of the planting cylinder 2 is thinner than the upper end of the planting cylinder 2, so that seedlings in the planting cylinder 2 can be taken out together with soil conveniently; a plurality of apopores 14 have been seted up to the lower extreme of main part 1, apopore 14 and planting section of thick bamboo 2 one-to-one, and the below of main part 1 is equipped with water receiving tank 3, and the inner wall of water receiving tank 3 is improved level and is provided with shelves strip 31, and the lower extreme of main part 1 is placed in water receiving tank 3, and the upper surface with shelves strip 31 is set up to the lower extreme of main part 1.

In detail, when the closed space in the main body 1 is inflated through the vent 12, the planting cylinder 2 is compressed, the inner wall part is folded, the planting cylinder 2 is planted in the state, when the transplanting is carried out, air is pumped out through the vent 12, the air in the main body 1 is pumped out, the planting cylinder 2 expands, the planting cylinder 2 is automatically separated from the soil and the root of the seedling, the seedling is taken out conveniently, the damage to the root of the seedling is reduced, and the survival rate of the seedling transplanting is improved; water in the planting cylinder 2 flows into the water receiving tank 3 through the water outlet hole 14, so that the influence on the growth of seedlings caused by more water is prevented.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the water receiving tank 3 are both horizontally and symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 32, the rear end of the sliding groove 32 completely penetrates through the main body 1, the front end of the sliding groove 32 is downwards provided with a first clamping groove 33, the rear end of the sliding groove 32 is downwards provided with a second clamping groove 34 and a third clamping groove 35, a first supporting rod 4 and a second supporting rod 5 are arranged above the water receiving tank 3, the first supporting rod 4 is arranged in front of the second supporting rod 5, the first supporting rod 4 and the second supporting rod 5 are both in an n shape, the inner sides of the two ends of the first supporting rod 4 are both provided with first sliding blocks 41, the first sliding blocks 41 are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves 32, the first sliding blocks 41 are in use in cooperation with the first clamping grooves 33 and the second clamping grooves 34, the inner sides of the two ends of the second supporting rod 5 are provided with second sliding blocks 51, the second sliding blocks 51 are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves 32, the first supporting rod 4 and the second supporting rod 5 are provided with sun shades 6 with openings at the lower ends and the front ends, the sunshade 6 covers in the top of main part 1, and the front end of sunshade 6 is equipped with sunshade screen 61, and the upper end of sunshade screen 61 is connected in the upper end of 6 open ends of sunshade, and the left and right sides of sunshade screen 61 all is equipped with first magnetism adhesive tape 62, and 6 front end open-ended left and right sides of sunshade all are equipped with second magnetism adhesive tape 63, and first magnetism adhesive tape 62 and the cooperation of second magnetism adhesive tape 63 are used.

In detail, the first support rod 4 and the second support rod 5 slide back and forth through the sliding groove 32, the first locking groove 33 can fix the first support rod 4 at the front end of the main body 1, the third locking groove 35 can fix the second support rod 5 at the rear end of the main body 1, when the first support rod 4 slides backwards to the second locking groove 34, the second locking groove 34 fixes the first support rod 4 at the rear end of the main body 1, and when in use, the sun-shading curtain 61 is firstly lifted upwards, the first support rod 4 is moved backwards, so that the seedlings can be observed and managed conveniently. And sunshade 6 and sunshade screen 61 are convenient for carry out the sunshade to the seedling, prevent that the seedling is burnt to the direct solar radiation, provide a good living environment for the seedling, guarantee the survival rate of seedling. The sun-shading curtain 61 and the sun-shading cover 6 are fixed by the first adhesive tape and the second adhesive tape, and the sun-shading effect is prevented from being influenced by the fact that the sun-shading curtain 61 is blown up by wind.

Preferably, the rear end of the water receiving tank 3 is provided with a metal shaping hose 7, the other end of the metal shaping hose 7 is provided with a mounting plate 8, the lower end of the mounting plate 8 is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 81, and the atomizing nozzles 81 are communicated with a water inlet pipe 82. In particular, the metal shaped hose 7 facilitates changing the shape to change the position and height of the mounting plate 8 to facilitate watering of seedlings.

Preferably, the lower end of the mounting plate 8 is provided with a plurality of light supplement lamps 83, and the light supplement lamps 83 and the atomizing nozzles 81 are arranged in a staggered manner. Particularly, the light supplement is convenient for the seedling, and the growth of the seedling is facilitated.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an improve device of growing seedlings of pearl ginseng survival rate, includes inside hollow main part (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of main part (1) is seted up a plurality of planting mouths (11) that communicate with the inside of main part (1), each is planted and all is equipped with planting section of thick bamboo (2) in mouthful (11), the upper end of planting section of thick bamboo (2) communicate in plant mouthful (11), the lower extreme of planting section of thick bamboo (2) connect in bottom in main part (1), the side of main part (1) is equipped with blow vent (12), the detachable cover is equipped with lid (13) on blow vent (12), planting section of thick bamboo (2) are made for flexible material, the middle part of planting section of thick bamboo (2) is thick in the upper and lower both ends of planting section of thick bamboo (2), planting section of thick bamboo (2) lower extreme is thinner than the upper end of planting section of thick bamboo (2), a plurality of apopores (14) have been seted up to the lower extreme of main part (1), apopore (14) and planting section of thick bamboo (2) one-to-one, the below of main part (1) is equipped with water receiving tank (3), the water receiving tank is characterized in that a blocking strip (31) is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the water receiving tank (3), the lower end of the main body (1) is placed in the water receiving tank (3), and the lower end of the main body (1) is erected on the upper surface of the blocking strip (31).

2. A seedling raising device for improving the survival rate of rhizoma panacis majoris according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water receiving tank is characterized in that sliding grooves (32) are horizontally and symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the water receiving tank (3), the main body (1) is completely penetrated through the rear ends of the sliding grooves (32), a first clamping groove (33) is formed in the front end of each sliding groove (32) downwards, a second clamping groove (34) and a third clamping groove (35) are formed in the rear end of each sliding groove (32) downwards, a first supporting rod (4) and a second supporting rod (5) are arranged above the water receiving tank (3), the first supporting rod (4) is arranged in front of the second supporting rod (5), the first supporting rod (4) and the second supporting rod (5) are both n-shaped, first sliding blocks (41) are arranged on the inner sides of the two ends of the first supporting rod (4), the first sliding blocks (41) are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves (32), and the first sliding blocks (41) are matched with the first clamping grooves (33) and the second clamping grooves (34), the inner sides of two ends of the second supporting rod (5) are provided with second sliding blocks (51), the second sliding blocks (51) are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves (32), the second sliding block (51) is matched with the second clamping groove (34) for use, the first supporting rod (4) and the second supporting rod (5) are provided with sun shades (6) with openings at the lower end and the front end, the sunshade (6) is covered above the main body (1), a sunshade curtain (61) is arranged at the front end of the sunshade (6), the upper end of the sunshade curtain (61) is connected with the upper end of the open end of the sunshade cover (6), the left side and the right side of the sun-shading curtain (61) are both provided with a first magnetic rubber strip (62), the left side and the right side of the opening at the front end of the sunshade (6) are respectively provided with a second magnetic rubber strip (63), the first magnetic rubber strip (62) and the second magnetic rubber strip (63) are matched for use.

3. A seedling raising device for improving the survival rate of rhizoma panacis majoris according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the rear end of water receiving tank (3) is equipped with metal forming hose (7), the other end of metal forming hose (7) is equipped with mounting panel (8), the lower extreme of mounting panel (8) is equipped with a plurality of atomizer (81), atomizer (81) intercommunication has inlet tube (82).

4. A seedling raising device for improving the survival rate of rhizoma panacis majoris according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower extreme of mounting panel (8) is equipped with a plurality of light filling lamps (83), light filling lamp (83) and atomizer (81) crisscross setting.