CN2154211Y

CN2154211Y - Car washing device

Info

Publication number: CN2154211Y
Application number: CN 93200734
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭秀亭; 张�林
Original assignee: 倪瑞亭
Priority date: 1993-01-29
Filing date: 1993-01-29
Publication date: 1994-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2003-01-29

Abstract

A car washing device for washing motor vehicles comprises a car washing station, a double-nozzle spray head, a car washer, a water supercharging device and a sewage recovery and purification treatment pool. The car wash comprises three car wash channels with four stations. The double-nozzle spray head consists of a rotor body with an impeller, a sealing gasket, a cover, a spring and a double-nozzle. The car washer consists of a frame, a top water spraying pipe, a top brush, a side water spraying pipe, a side brush and a wheel washing spray pipe. The water supercharging device consists of a pump, an air pressure tank, an air compressor, a pressure gauge and a pipeline. The sewage recovery and purification tank comprises a baffle plate, a blow-off pipe, a purification tank, a filter and a pump. The car washing realizes mechanization, has high efficiency and can recycle the car washing sewage.

Description

Automobile deaning apparatus

The utility model relates to a kind of car washing installation, is used for cleaning machine motor vehicle such as little sleeping carriage, utility van, carryall and truck etc.

Along with increasing of China's rapid economic development and international association, the city automobile owning amount is doubled and redoubled, and for purifying city and beautifying the environment, it is the inexorable trend of development that the mechanization of power actuated vehicle is cleaned.

The cleaning of existing power actuated vehicle is the nozzle of hand-held penstocks, and each position of vehicle is washed, and its weak point is: labor condition is bad, and efficient is low.

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the weak point in the above-mentioned prior art and a kind of car washing installation is provided.

The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure: the utility model comprises that wash area, two mouth shower nozzle, motor washer, water pressurizer, sewage reclaim and the purifying treatment pond.Wash area has small passenger car, carryall and three carwash passages of truck, and every passage has that big current flushing, motor washer are scrubbed, middle current flushing and check four stations, and two mouth shower nozzles are made up of rotor block, packing seal, lid, spring and the twoport nozzle of band impeller.Motor washer is made up of frame, top water jet standpipe, top brush, edge-on water jet standpipe, side brush and wheel flushing jet pipe.The water pressurizer is made up of pump, interior gasing tank by water pocket, Air compressor, compression indicator and pipeline.

The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:

Fig. 1 is a car wash site of the present utility model planar view.

Fig. 2 is two mouth shower nozzle cutaway views.

Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the motor washer front elevation.

Fig. 5 is the motor washer top view.

The pressurizer figure of Fig. 6 for supplying water.

Fig. 7 reclaims and purifying treatment figure for wash area sewage.

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 represents the floor plan of the utility model car wash site.Piece number 1 expression small passenger car and utility van carwash passage, 2 expression carryall carwash passages, 3 expression truck carwash passages, the big current flushing of 4 expressions station, 5 expression motor washers are scrubbed station, current flushing station in 6 expressions, 7 expression testing stations, 8 expressions small passenger car to be cleaned, 9 expression discharge conduits.

Fig. 2, rotatable pair of mouth shower nozzle 10 of 3 expressions.Lid 15 will be with the rotor block 12 bottom spinning of impeller 11 in arm 14 by screw thread 19, between rotor block bottom and the lid packing seal 18 is arranged, pad 18 is made up of three kinds of pads of copper, plastics and copper (from top to bottom), to prevent that water from leaking from rotor block with the slit between covering, twoport nozzle 16 is installed on the upper end of rotor block 12 by screw thread 50, on the lower surface of nozzle 16, also be made up of copper, plastics and three kinds of pads of copper, seals by packing seal 13 with packing seal 13 roof pressures for spring 17.From the current of Guan Bingjing arm 14, impeller and the impeller of flowing through rotation, impeller drives nozzle 16 rotations together with rotor block, and current eject by twoport respectively, so that power actuated vehicle to be cleaned is washed.

Fig. 4,5 expression motor washers, on the frame 29 that runs on the track 28, top water jet standpipe 22 and rotatable top brush 23 is housed, so that flush clean is carried out at vehicle 8 tops, top brush 23 can move up and down, top brush requirement with the small passenger car that satisfies differing heights and utility van, but the upright water jet standpipe 27 of both sides and the rotation side brush 25 of left and right sides translation are housed also on the frame, with rotatable wheel flushing jet pipe 26 also is housed on the corresponding position of wheel, respectively different in width fuselage and wheel are carried out flush clean, all water jet standpipes (comprise top 22, edge-on 27, the end 21 and the side horizontal stroke 24 of wheel flushing 26 and station 4, all can rotation in 120 degree scopes, two mouth shower nozzles 10 all are housed on each arm of each water jet standpipe.

The carwash process is as follows:

At passage shown in Figure 11,2,3(is small passenger car, carryall, truck carwash passage) on be equipped with four stations, vehicle travels while cleaning.

Big current flushing station 4.Sail vehicle to be washed into this station, connect big current flushing and see Fig. 6 with mouth of pipe 38(), by end water jet standpipe 21 and the horizontal water jet standpipe 24 of side, car chassis and vehicle body are carried out big current flushing, rinse out silt dust, needed for 30 seconds approximately.

Motor washer is scrubbed station 5.The vehicle that station 4 has washed sails this station into, adds in this station water spray house steward earlier behind the liquid ceanser with pressure with little water hydro-peening, restarts whole brush wheels and top, sidepiece and the wheel of vehicle body carried out little water scrubs, and need are one minute approximately.

Middle current flushing station 6.Station 5 little vehicles of having scrubbed sail this station into, and residual purging medium and dirt are carried out middle current flushing to clean, need for 30 seconds approximately.

Testing station 7.By artificial visual inspection, dead angle and indivedual unholiness place replenished with bath and hand brush scrub clean, clean vehicle window and driver door handle with rag at last, need one minute approximately, amount to need approximately three minutes together with charge be no more than four minutes promptly announcement finish.

Fig. 6 represents that the utility model supplies with the pressurizer wash away water, have three, supply big current respectively, Wei Shui and middle current, make a fresh start water 31 or purify waste water and 32 inject water pockets 35 through

pump

33 or 34, water pocket is whippy moulding or capsule, air pressure tank 36 is the steel pressure resistant vessel, the pressurized air of washing required pressure that meets from Air compressor 37 enters in the outer air pressure tank of water pocket, make the pressure of water pocket equal the interior air pressure of air pressure tank to reach the purpose of supercharging, compression indicator 39 demonstrates required pressure, and the discharge pressure of Air compressor regulated and control, meet the water that washes required pressure and deliver to the wash area use through the mouth of pipe 38, just use recycle-water when recycle-water (purifying waste water) is enough, additional newer water when recycle-water is not enough is to satisfy the needs of carwash amount when big.

Fig. 7 reclaims and purifying treatment figure for wash area sewage.

Sewage behind the carwash accumulates effluent stream 40 through discharge conduit 9, through the past part greasy dirt of 41 retainings of the pollutant baffle plate in the foul drainage, so that artificial the eliminating, enter first class purification pond 45, use the chemical agent uncloggin in the pond, at the bottom of part silt 43 sludge pans, entering secondary purification pond 46 then precipitates, at the bottom of the whole sludge pans of silt, it is standby to enter pond 47 at last, clear water filters through filter 48 after the greasy dirt that the mouth of pipe 49 is delivered on 32, two treating ponds of pipeline of purifying waste water before the pump 34 is regularly discharged through the dirty pipe 42 of oil extraction, and silt 43 is artificial regularly to be taken out.

The utility model contrast prior art has following advantage: the carwash operation realizes mechanization, and working condition is improved greatly; The efficient height; But the sewage reuse of carwash.

Claims

1, a kind of car washing installation that is used for cleaning machine motor-car vehicle, it is characterized in that, by wash area, two mouth shower nozzles, motor washer, the water pressurizer, sewage reclaims and the purifying treatment pond is formed, wash area has small passenger car, three carwash passages of carryall and truck, every passage has big current flushing, motor washer is scrubbed, middle current wash and check four stations, two mouth shower nozzles are by the rotor block of band impeller, packing seal, lid, spring and twoport nozzle are formed, motor washer is by the frame that travels on the track, the top water jet standpipe, rotation moving up and down top brush, edge-on water jet standpipe, but the rotation side of left and right sides translation brush and wheel flushing jet pipe are formed, the water pressurizer is by pump, in the air pressure tank of water pocket is arranged, Air compressor, compression indicator and pipeline are formed, and sewage reclaims and the purifying treatment pond comprises baffle plate, blow-off pipe, treating pond, filter and pump are formed.

2, car washing installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lid of two mouth shower nozzles will be with the rotor block bottom spinning of impeller in arm by screw thread, the rotor block bottom and the lid between by the packing seal of forming by copper, plastics and three kinds of pads of copper, the twoport nozzle is installed on the rotor block upper end by screw thread, and spring is with the lower surface of packing seal roof pressure in the twoport nozzle.