CN215415271U - Atmosphere pollution prevention and control analyzer based on mobile communication technology - Google Patents
Atmosphere pollution prevention and control analyzer based on mobile communication technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN215415271U CN215415271U CN202023304410.5U CN202023304410U CN215415271U CN 215415271 U CN215415271 U CN 215415271U CN 202023304410 U CN202023304410 U CN 202023304410U CN 215415271 U CN215415271 U CN 215415271U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an atmosphere pollution prevention and control analyzer, which belongs to the field of analyzers; an electrostatic plate and a dust absorption column are arranged in the analyzer; when index detection of various pollutants in the air is completed, electrostatic dust removal is performed on the inner part of the shell of the analyzer, two-pole charges are generated through the electrostatic plate, then free ions in the air are adsorbed onto the electrostatic plate, and the dust is sucked into the material collecting barrel by sucking the inner part from inside to outside; therefore, the utility model can effectively remove dust in the analyzer, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection data and the service life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an atmospheric pollution prevention analyzer, in particular to an atmospheric pollution prevention analyzer based on a mobile communication technology, and belongs to the field of analyzers.
Background
With the rapid development of economy and the rapid advance of urbanization in China, China has become one of the most serious countries of atmospheric pollution in the world, and has attracted extensive attention of people. In recent years, the atmospheric pollution of China gradually presents a composite characteristic of coexistence of traditional soot type and motor vehicle tail gas type pollution. Particulate Matters (PM) are still the first atmospheric pollutants in most cities in China, but haze and photochemical smog in some regions in China are frequent, and the problem of regional atmospheric pollution is increasingly obvious.
At present, the problem of air pollution in China is more severe, public health risks and economic losses caused by the air pollution are increasingly prominent, and the inquiry of the cause and the influence factors of the pollution is an important basis for formulating a treatment policy.
The atmosphere pollution prevention analyzer is a device for detecting indexes of various pollutants in the air; however, when the air detection is completed, a small amount of dust to a large amount of dust is left in the analyzer, and the detection data of the analyzer is inaccurate due to long-time accumulation, and meanwhile, the service life of internal working devices and mechanisms is shortened due to the falling of the dust.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: the air pollution prevention analyzer based on the mobile communication technology is provided to solve the problems.
The technical scheme is as follows: an atmosphere pollution prevention and treatment analyzer based on mobile communication technology comprises:
the analyzer comprises an analyzer body and a support frame, wherein the support frame is connected with the bottom of the analyzer body through a bolt and is used for supporting the analyzer body; the collecting cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom of the analyzer body; the analyzer body collects air, detects indexes of various pollutants in the air and wirelessly transmits data to the control terminal; the receiving cylinder is used for storing the dust electrostatically adsorbed in the analyzer.
Preferably, the analyzer body includes: the upper shell is connected with the lower shell in a buckling manner; and the analysis assembly is arranged in the analyzer body and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower shell.
Preferably, the upper shell comprises a horizontal top surface, an arc-shaped transition surface extending from the horizontal top surface to two sides, and a side surface extending vertically downwards along the edge of the arc-shaped transition surface.
Preferably, the analysis assembly comprises: the dust collecting device comprises a housing, a dust box fixedly connected with the housing, and a plurality of dust collecting columns arranged in the housing; an electrostatic plate is arranged in the dust box; the dust absorption device is used for absorbing dust in the air collected by the analyzer each time; and an electrostatic generating circuit is arranged in the electrostatic plate.
Preferably, the housing is cylindrical with both ends open; two open ends of the housing are provided with filter screens for filtering large garbage in the air.
Preferably, the filter screen and the housing are detachably mounted, and the detachable mounting facilitates better replacement and cleaning in the future.
Preferably, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a V-shaped bent part, and the V-shaped bent part is provided with arc angle transition; the V-shaped bent part is favorable for supporting the analyzer body, and meanwhile, the arc angle transition can reduce vibration and improve the working stability.
Preferably, the surface of the dust absorption column is provided with a plurality of dust absorption holes; the dust box is provided with a trapezoidal groove; and the bottom of the dust box is provided with a through hole.
Preferably, two air inlets and two air outlets are arranged on two sides of the analyzer; and the bottom of the analyzer is provided with an electrifying socket.
Preferably, the structure of the support frame is a triangular structure.
Preferably, one side of the housing is fixedly connected with the air outlet, and the other side of the housing is fixedly connected with the air inlet.
Preferably, an electrostatic plate is arranged inside the dust box; the electrostatic plate generates two-pole charges by electrifying, and then free ions in the air are adsorbed to the electrostatic plate.
Preferably, the electrostatic plate is provided with an electrostatic generating circuit therein.
Preferably, the static electricity generation circuit includes: the circuit comprises a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a capacitor C3, a voltage regulator tube D1, an integrated circuit U1, a triode Q1 and a transformer TR 1.
Preferably, a voltage is input across the capacitor C3, one end of the resistor R1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C3 and the pin No. 8 of the integrated circuit U1, the pin No. 7 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to the other end of the resistor R1 and one end of the resistor R2, the pin No. 2 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to the pin No. 6 and the other end of the resistor R2 and one end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C3 and the pin No. 1 of the integrated circuit U1, the pin No. 4 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to the pin No. 8 and the pin No. 1 of the transformer TR1, the pin No. 3 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to one end of the resistor R2, the pin No. 5 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C2, the base of the Q1 is connected to the resistor R3, the other end of the capacitor C2 is connected with a pin 1 of the integrated circuit U1 and an emitter of the triode Q1, a collector of the triode Q1 is connected with a pin 2 of the transformer TR1, a pin 3 of the transformer TR1 is connected with a negative electrode of the voltage regulator tube D1, a pin 4 of the transformer TR1 is connected with the emitter of the triode Q1 and outputs voltage, a positive electrode of the voltage regulator tube D1 is connected with one end of the resistor R4, and the other end of the resistor R4 outputs voltage.
Preferably, the working voltage is filtered and input into the working circuit through a capacitor C2, the voltage is protected and input through an integrated circuit U1, a voltage division branch is formed by a resistor R1 and a resistor R2 to protect the input voltage, the integrated circuit U1 generates the electrostatic voltage in a synchronous method matched with a resistor R3, the electrostatic voltage is output through a triode Q1, meanwhile, the transformer TR1 adjusts the output electrostatic voltage, and the electrostatic voltage is output through a protection branch formed by a diode D1 and a resistor R4, so that mutual interference of photoelectric signals is realized.
Has the advantages that: the utility model sets up electrostatic plate and dust absorption column in the analyzer; when index detection of various pollutants in the air is completed, electrostatic dust removal is performed on the inner part of the shell of the analyzer, two-pole charges are generated through the electrostatic plate, then free ions in the air are adsorbed onto the electrostatic plate, and the dust is sucked into the material collecting barrel by sucking the inner part from inside to outside; therefore, the utility model can effectively remove dust in the analyzer, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection data and the service life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of an analysis assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an analysis assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of the static electricity generation circuit of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the analyzer comprises an analyzer 1, a support frame 2, a material collecting barrel 3, an upper shell 7, a lower shell 8, a housing 13, a dust box 14, a dust absorption column 9, a dust absorption hole 10, a through hole 12, a filter screen 15, an air inlet 4, an air outlet 5, an electrifying socket 3 and an electrostatic plate 11.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these details; in other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.
An atmosphere pollution prevention and treatment analyzer based on mobile communication technology comprises: the analyzer comprises an analyzer body 1 and a support frame 2 connected with the bottom of the analyzer body 1 through bolts; and the collecting cylinder 3 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the analyzer body 1.
In one embodiment, the analyzer body 1 includes: an upper case 7; a lower housing 8 which is connected with the upper housing 7 in a snap-fit manner; and the analysis assembly is arranged in the analyzer body 1 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower shell 8.
In one embodiment, the upper case 7 includes a horizontal top surface, an arc-shaped transition surface extending from the horizontal top surface to both sides, and a side surface extending vertically downward along the edge of the arc-shaped transition surface.
In one embodiment, the analysis component includes: a housing 13; a dust box 14 fixedly connected to the housing 13; and a plurality of dust suction posts 9 provided inside the housing 13.
In one embodiment, the surface of the suction post 9 is provided with a plurality of suction holes 10; the dust box 14 is provided with a trapezoidal groove; and the bottom of the dust box 14 is provided with a through hole 12.
In one embodiment, the housing 13 is provided with screens 15 on both sides.
In one embodiment, two air inlets 4 and two air outlets 5 are provided on both sides of the analyzer 1; and the bottom of the analyzer 1 is provided with an electrifying socket 3.
In one embodiment, the structure of the support frame 2 is a triangular structure.
In one embodiment, one side of the housing 13 is fixedly connected to the outlet 5, and the other side of the housing 13 is fixedly connected to the inlet 4.
In one embodiment, the interior of the dust box 14 is provided with an electrostatic plate 11.
In one embodiment, the electrostatic plate 11 is internally provided with an electrostatic generating circuit.
In one embodiment, the static electricity generation circuit includes: the circuit comprises a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a capacitor C3, a voltage regulator tube D1, an integrated circuit U1, a triode Q1 and a transformer TR 1.
In one embodiment, a voltage is input across the capacitor C3, one end of the resistor R1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C3 and the pin No. 8 of the integrated circuit U1, the pin No. 7 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to the other end of the resistor R1 and one end of the resistor R2, the pin No. 2 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to the pin No. 6 and to the other end of the resistor R2 and one end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C3 and the pin No. 1 of the integrated circuit U1, the pin No. 4 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to the pin No. 8 and to the pin No. 1 of the transformer TR1, the pin No. 3 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to one end of the resistor R2, the pin No. 5 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C2, the base electrode of the triode Q1 is connected with the other end of the resistor R3, the other end of the capacitor C2 is connected with a pin 1 of the integrated circuit U1 and an emitter of the triode Q1, the collector of the triode Q1 is connected with a pin 2 of the transformer TR1, a pin 3 of the transformer TR1 is connected with the negative electrode of the voltage regulator tube D1, a pin 4 of the transformer TR1 is connected with the emitter of the triode Q1 and outputs voltage, the positive electrode of the voltage regulator tube D1 is connected with one end of the resistor R4, and the other end of the resistor R4 outputs voltage.
The working principle is as follows: when the equipment works, the equipment is connected with a power supply through the electrifying socket 3 and is electrified to input working voltage, so that the equipment works, the analyzer body 1 works and is connected with the air inlet 4 and the air outlet 5 through the internal analysis component, air is input through the air inlet 4 and is output through the air outlet 5, meanwhile, the filter screen 15 on the housing 13 in the analysis component prevents large-scale garbage from entering, the analysis component detects various index indexes in the atmosphere at the moment, and when the detection work is finished, the static electricity generation circuit supplies power to the static plate 11;
the working voltage is filtered and input into a working circuit through a capacitor C2, the voltage is protected and input through an integrated circuit U1, a voltage division branch is formed by a resistor R1 and a resistor R2 to protect the input voltage, the integrated circuit U1 synchronization method is matched with a resistor R3 to generate electrostatic voltage, the electrostatic voltage is output through a triode Q1, meanwhile, the transformer TR1 is used for adjusting the output electrostatic voltage, and the electrostatic voltage is output to an electrostatic plate 11 to work through a protection branch formed by a diode D1 and a resistor R4;
at this time, the electrostatic plate 11 performs electrostatic adsorption, so that air is input from the air inlet 4, passes through the dust suction hole 10 on the dust suction column 9, and then the electrostatic plate 11 adsorbs dust entering the dust suction hole 10, and leaks to the material receiving cylinder 3 through the pupil.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the embodiments, and various equivalent changes can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these equivalent changes are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An atmosphere pollution prevention and treatment analyzer based on mobile communication technology, characterized by comprising: the analyzer comprises an analyzer body and a support frame, wherein the support frame is connected with the bottom of the analyzer body through bolts; the collecting cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom of the analyzer body; wherein, the analysis appearance body includes:
the upper shell comprises a horizontal top surface, arc-shaped transition surfaces extending from the horizontal top surface to two sides, and side surfaces extending vertically and downwards along the edges of the arc-shaped transition surfaces,
a lower shell which is connected with the upper shell in a buckling way,
the analysis assembly is arranged in the analyzer and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower shell;
the analysis component comprises: a housing;
the dust box is fixedly connected with the housing;
and a plurality of dust-collecting columns arranged in the housing;
an electrostatic plate is arranged in the dust box; and an electrostatic generating circuit is arranged in the electrostatic plate.
2. The analyzer for preventing and treating atmospheric pollution based on mobile communication technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein said housing is cylindrical with two open ends, and two open ends of the housing are equipped with filter screens.
3. The analyzer for preventing and treating atmospheric pollution based on mobile communication technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the supporting frame has a V-shaped bending portion, and the V-shaped bending portion has an arc angle transition.
4. The atmospheric pollution control analyzer based on the mobile communication technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust absorption column is provided with a plurality of dust absorption holes on the surface; the dust box is provided with a trapezoidal groove; and the bottom of the dust box is provided with a through hole.
5. The analyzer for preventing and treating atmospheric pollution based on mobile communication technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein said filter screen is detachably mounted with the housing.
6. The atmospheric pollution prevention and treatment analyzer based on the mobile communication technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein two air inlets and two air outlets are provided at two sides of the analyzer body; and the bottom of the analyzer body is provided with an electrifying socket.
7. The atmospheric pollution prevention and treatment analyzer based on the mobile communication technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the structure of the supporting frame is a triangular structure.
8. The atmospheric pollution prevention and treatment analyzer based on the mobile communication technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the housing is fixedly connected with the air outlet, and the other side of the housing is fixedly connected with the air inlet.
9. The analyzer for preventing and treating atmospheric pollution based on mobile communication technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein said static electricity generating circuit comprises: a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a capacitor C3, a voltage regulator tube D1, an integrated circuit U1, a triode Q1 and a transformer TR 1;
a voltage is input across the capacitor C3, one end of the resistor R1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C3 and the pin No. 8 of the integrated circuit U1, the pin No. 7 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to the other end of the resistor R1 and one end of the resistor R2, the pin No. 2 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to the pin No. 6 and to the other end of the resistor R2 and one end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C3 and the pin No. 1 of the integrated circuit U1, the pin No. 4 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to the pin No. 8 and to the pin No. 1 of the transformer TR1, the pin No. 3 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to one end of the resistor R2, the pin No. 5 of the integrated circuit U1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C2, and the base of the transistor Q1 is connected to the other end of the resistor R3, the other end of the capacitor C2 is connected with a pin 1 of the integrated circuit U1 and an emitter of the triode Q1, a collector of the triode Q1 is connected with a pin 2 of the transformer TR1, a pin 3 of the transformer TR1 is connected with a negative electrode of the voltage regulator tube D1, a pin 4 of the transformer TR1 is connected with the emitter of the triode Q1 and outputs voltage, a positive electrode of the voltage regulator tube D1 is connected with one end of the resistor R4, and the other end of the resistor R4 outputs voltage.
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CN202023304410.5U CN215415271U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Atmosphere pollution prevention and control analyzer based on mobile communication technology |
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CN202023304410.5U CN215415271U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Atmosphere pollution prevention and control analyzer based on mobile communication technology |
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