CN215409411U - Fan blower - Google Patents

Fan blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215409411U
CN215409411U CN202121850335.4U CN202121850335U CN215409411U CN 215409411 U CN215409411 U CN 215409411U CN 202121850335 U CN202121850335 U CN 202121850335U CN 215409411 U CN215409411 U CN 215409411U
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
hub
bevel gear
driving unit
fan blade
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Active
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CN202121850335.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁超
潘光星
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Hisense Shandong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Hisense Shandong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202121850335.4U priority Critical patent/CN215409411U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a fan, which comprises a hub with an accommodating cavity and a driving unit accommodated in the accommodating cavity, wherein the hub is provided with the accommodating cavity; the driving unit comprises an output connecting shaft arranged along the radial direction of the hub; the output connecting shaft of the driving unit is connected with a fan blade; the fan blades are arranged along the circumferential direction of the hub; when the driving unit works, the fan blade is driven to rotate around an output connecting shaft of the driving unit; the utility model adjusts the position of the fan blade through the driving unit, thereby adjusting the installation angle of the fan blade and realizing diversified air supply.

Description

Fan blower
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fans, and particularly relates to a fan.
Background
The positions of the fan blades and the hub of the existing axial flow fan are relatively fixed, and after the fan is molded, the installation angle of the fan is fixed, so that the air outlet mode is single.
The utility model is provided in view of the above.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a fan aiming at the technical problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a fan, comprising:
a hub having an accommodating chamber formed therein;
the driving unit is accommodated in the accommodating cavity; the driving unit comprises an output connecting shaft arranged along the radial direction of the hub;
one end of the fan blade is connected with an output connecting shaft of the driving unit; the fan blades are arranged along the circumferential direction of the hub; when the driving unit works, the fan blades are driven to rotate around the output connecting shaft of the driving unit.
As an implementable manner, the drive unit includes:
the output shaft of the adjusting motor is arranged along the axial direction of the hub;
the first bevel gear is connected with an output shaft of the adjusting motor;
a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear; the end face, far away from the central shaft of the hub, of the second bevel gear is connected with the fan blade; wherein a central shaft of the second bevel gear forms the output connecting shaft.
As an implementable manner, the end face of the second bevel gear connected with the fan blade and the side face of the hub are on the same cylindrical surface.
As a practical matter, the large end face of the second bevel gear is located on the side of the small end face thereof away from the central axis of the hub
As a practical manner, the output connecting shaft of the driving unit intersects with the front end portion of the fan blade.
As an implementable manner, the output connecting shaft of the driving unit intersects with the middle part of the fan blade.
As an implementable manner, the surface of the fan blade is arc-shaped.
As a practical manner, the hub includes a housing, a cover detachably connected to the housing; the shell and the cover body are matched to form the accommodating cavity;
the shell is provided with a through hole, and the second bevel gear corresponds to the through hole.
As an implementable mode, one end of the fan blade, which is close to the second bevel gear, is provided with a taper shank; one end, far away from the hub center shaft, of the second bevel gear is provided with a mounting hole, and the taper shank is mounted in the mounting hole.
As an embodiment, the drive unit comprises an energy supply device for supplying energy to the control motor, which is configured as a battery or as a solar generator or as a wind turbine generator.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
the utility model provides a fan, which comprises a hub with an accommodating cavity and a driving unit accommodated in the accommodating cavity, wherein the hub is provided with the accommodating cavity; the driving unit comprises an output connecting shaft arranged along the radial direction of the hub; the output connecting shaft of the driving unit is connected with a fan blade; the fan blades are arranged along the circumferential direction of the hub; when the driving unit works, the fan blade is driven to rotate around an output connecting shaft of the driving unit; the utility model adjusts the position of the fan blade through the driving unit, thereby adjusting the installation angle of the fan blade and realizing diversified air supply.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a hub and a fan blade of a fan according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fan of the present invention with a driving unit connected to fan blades;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the connection between the driving unit and the fan blades of the fan according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a fan blade of a blower according to the present invention rotating to different angles;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the blower of FIG. 4 from another perspective;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a fan blade of a blower according to the present invention, the fan blade being rotated to different angles;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the fan blade of the fan shown in fig. 6 rotating to another view angle of different angles.
In the above figures: a hub 1; a fan blade 2; an adjustment motor 3; a first bevel gear 4; a second bevel gear 5.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific examples to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention and to practice it, but the scope of the present invention as claimed is not limited to the scope described in the specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
A fan, as shown in fig. 1-7, which comprises a hub 1 and a plurality of fan blades 2 arranged along the circumference of the hub 1; specifically, the hub 1 comprises a shell and a cover body detachably connected with the shell; the shell and the cover body are matched to form an accommodating cavity; the accommodating cavity accommodates a driving unit for driving the fan blade 2 to rotate. The driving unit comprises an output connecting shaft M arranged along the radial direction of the hub 1; and an output connecting shaft M of the driving unit is connected with one end of the fan blade 2. When the driving unit works, the fan blade 2 is driven to rotate around an output connecting shaft M of the driving unit. In this embodiment, the surface of the fan blade 2 is arc-shaped to effectively drive the airflow to flow. In this embodiment, the fan is an axial flow fan.
As a practical way, as shown in fig. 2-3, the driving unit comprises an adjusting motor 3, a first bevel gear 4, and a second bevel gear 5. Wherein, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 3 is arranged along the axial direction of the hub 1; the first bevel gear 4 is connected with an output shaft of the adjusting motor 3; the second bevel gear 5 is meshed with the first bevel gear 4; and the end surface of the second bevel gear 5 far away from the central shaft of the hub 1 is connected with the fan blade 2. In the above, the motion and power transmission between the two intersecting shafts are realized by the adjusting motor 3, the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 5. That is, the adjusting gear, the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 5 are engaged to convert the rotation of the output shaft of the adjusting motor 3 along the axial direction of the hub 1 into the rotation of the output connecting shaft M of the second bevel gear 5 along the radial direction of the hub 1. The central axis of the second bevel gear 5 is the output connecting shaft M of the driving unit, and is arranged along the radial direction of the hub 1. The axial space and the radial space of the accommodating cavity of the hub 1 are fully utilized by the arrangement, so that the accommodating cavity of the hub 1 accommodates a plurality of driving units, and the installation angles of a plurality of fan blades 2 are adjusted. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the installation angle adjustments of the plurality of blades 2 are independent from each other, and they can be adjusted regularly at the same angle, and they can also be adjusted according to their respective adjustment rules, so that the plurality of blades 2 form different installation angle combination modes, thereby realizing diversified air supply.
During operation, the adjusting motor 3 works and drives the first bevel gear 4 to rotate, the first bevel gear 4 is meshed with the second bevel gear 5 so as to drive the second bevel gear 5 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 5 drives the fan blades 2 to rotate so as to adjust the rotation angle of the fan blades 2.
As a practical way, the large end face of the second bevel gear 5 is located on the side of the small end face away from the central axis of the hub 1; on one hand, the space of the accommodating cavity of the hub 1 is effectively utilized; on the other hand, the connecting area of the second bevel gear 5 and the fan blade 2 can be increased.
In this embodiment, the hub 1 has a through hole on the housing, and the second bevel gear 5 corresponds to the through hole. The end face of the second bevel gear 5 connected with the fan blade 2 and the side face of the hub 1 are on the same cylindrical surface. Above setting up, effectively ensured on the one hand that first bevel gear 4 drives fan blade 2 and rotates to make 1 side of wheel hub and second bevel gear 5's terminal surface have wholeness and unity, effectively ensured the smoothness nature that the air current flows.
As an implementable manner, as shown in fig. 5 to 6, the output connecting shaft M of the driving unit intersects with the front end portion of the fan blade 2. Namely, the straight line where the output connecting shaft M of the driving unit is located passes through the front end part of the fan blade 2. Because the output connecting shaft M of the driving unit is arranged along the radial direction of the hub 1, the fan blades 2 rotate to the positions a, b and c around the front end part of the fan blades under the driving of the driving unit so as to adjust the installation angle of the fan blades. And the installation angles of the fan blades 2 are adjusted to form various combinations.
As an implementable manner, as shown in fig. 7, the output connecting shaft M of the driving unit intersects with the middle of the fan blade 2. Namely, the straight line of the output connecting shaft M of the driving unit passes through the middle part of the fan blade 2. Because the output connecting shaft M of the driving unit is arranged along the radial direction of the hub 1, the fan blade 2 rotates to the positions a ', b ' and c ' around the front end part under the driving of the driving unit so as to adjust the installation angle. The output connecting shaft M of the driving unit is intersected with the middle part of the fan blade 2, so that the rotating radius of the fan blade 2 is small, and the occupied space of the fan blade 2 rotating for a circle is small. It should be noted that the relative position between the fan blade 2 and the output connecting shaft M is not limited to the above arrangement, and it is arranged as required.
As an implementable mode, one end of the fan blade 2 close to the second bevel gear 5 is provided with a taper shank; one end of the second bevel gear 5, which is far away from the central shaft of the hub 1, is provided with a mounting hole, and the taper shank is mounted in the mounting hole so as to realize the connection of the second bevel gear 5 and the fan blade 2. On one hand, the manufacture of the single fan blade 2 is realized, and the processing is simple and convenient; on the other hand, the fan blade 2 is detachably connected with the second bevel gear 5 through the taper shank, so that the damaged fan blade 2 can be replaced conveniently and timely.
In addition, the drive unit comprises an energy supply device for supplying energy to the control motor 3, which energy supply device is designed as a battery or as a solar generator or as a wind turbine generator. When the energy supply device is set as a wind wheel power generation device, the wind wheel power generation device generates electricity by rotating the fan blades 2 when the fan works and supplies the electricity to the adjusting motor 3, so that the adjusting motor 3 drives the fan blades 2 to rotate to adjust the installation angle.
In the above, the present embodiment provides a fan, which includes a hub 1 formed with an accommodating cavity, and a driving unit accommodated in the accommodating cavity; the driving unit comprises an output connecting shaft M arranged along the radial direction of the hub 1; an output connecting shaft M of the driving unit is connected with a fan blade 2; the fan blades 2 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the hub 1; when the driving unit works, the fan blade 2 is driven to rotate around an output connecting shaft M of the driving unit; in the embodiment, the position of the fan blade 2 is adjusted through the driving unit, so that the installation angle of the fan blade 2 is adjusted, and diversified air supply is realized.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Fan, its characterized in that it includes:
a hub having an accommodating chamber formed therein;
the driving unit is accommodated in the accommodating cavity; the driving unit comprises an output connecting shaft arranged along the radial direction of the hub;
one end of the fan blade is connected with an output connecting shaft of the driving unit; the fan blades are arranged along the circumferential direction of the hub; when the driving unit works, the fan blades are driven to rotate around the output connecting shaft of the driving unit.
2. The fan of claim 1, wherein: the driving unit includes:
the output shaft of the adjusting motor is arranged along the axial direction of the hub;
the first bevel gear is connected with an output shaft of the adjusting motor;
a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear; the end face, far away from the central shaft of the hub, of the second bevel gear is connected with the fan blade; wherein a central shaft of the second bevel gear forms the output connecting shaft.
3. The fan of claim 2, wherein: the end face of the second bevel gear connected with the fan blade and the side face of the hub are on the same cylindrical surface.
4. The fan of claim 3, wherein: the large end face of the second bevel gear is positioned on one side of the small end face of the second bevel gear, which is far away from the central shaft of the hub.
5. The fan according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: and an output connecting shaft of the driving unit is intersected with the front end part of the fan blade.
6. The fan according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: and an output connecting shaft of the driving unit is intersected with the middle part of the fan blade.
7. The fan according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the surface of the fan blade is arc-shaped.
8. The fan of claim 2 or 3 or 4, wherein: the hub comprises a shell and a cover body detachably connected with the shell; the shell and the cover body are matched to form the accommodating cavity;
the shell is provided with a through hole, and the second bevel gear corresponds to the through hole.
9. The fan of claim 8, wherein: a taper shank is arranged at one end of the fan blade close to the second bevel gear; one end, far away from the hub center shaft, of the second bevel gear is provided with a mounting hole, and the taper shank is mounted in the mounting hole.
10. The fan of claim 2, wherein: the drive unit comprises an energy supply device for supplying energy to the adjusting motor, and the energy supply device is arranged to be a storage battery or a solar power generation device or a wind wheel power generation device.
CN202121850335.4U 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Fan blower Active CN215409411U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121850335.4U CN215409411U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Fan blower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121850335.4U CN215409411U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Fan blower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215409411U true CN215409411U (en) 2022-01-04

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ID=79658927

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121850335.4U Active CN215409411U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Fan blower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215409411U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220217908A1 (en) * 2021-01-13 2022-07-14 Deere & Company Automated adjustable angle of incidence fan for cleaning sugarcane

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220217908A1 (en) * 2021-01-13 2022-07-14 Deere & Company Automated adjustable angle of incidence fan for cleaning sugarcane
US11778947B2 (en) * 2021-01-13 2023-10-10 Deere & Company Automated adjustable angle of incidence fan for cleaning sugarcane

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