CN215408164U

CN215408164U - Facade aluminum plate structure outside circulation of air adjustable building

Info

Publication number: CN215408164U
Application number: CN202121719890.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王伟; 张飞; 毕研立
Original assignee: China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-27
Filing date: 2021-07-27
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building facade aluminum plate structure with adjustable air circulation, which comprises an aluminum plate body, wherein the middle part of the aluminum plate body is provided with an air permeable window, an air permeable assembly corresponding to the size of the air permeable window is arranged in the air permeable window, the main body of the air permeable assembly is an air permeable adjusting plate, rotary supporting blocks are respectively arranged at the upper middle position and the lower middle position of the air permeable window on the aluminum plate body, and opposite shaft holes are arranged on the rotary supporting blocks; the ventilation adjusting plate is provided with a rotating shaft corresponding to the shaft hole, the rotating shaft is inserted into the shaft hole and is rotatably connected with the rotating supporting block, and the ventilation area of the ventilation window is adjusted by rotating the ventilation adjusting plate and the aluminum plate body to be in different included angle states. This outer facade aluminum plate can effectively solve the uncontrollable problem of outer facade aluminum plate circulation of current building.

Description

Facade aluminum plate structure outside circulation of air adjustable building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and particularly relates to an aluminum plate structure with adjustable air circulation for a building facade.

Background

Building aluminum plate's light in weight, rigidity intensity is high to have good plasticity, can promote processing factory to model, have high weatherability and rust-resistant characteristic, the face can punch a hole, carves patterns and carves characters etc. baking finish color is abundanter lasting, also can rendition various wood grain, stone line pattern, and the material installation construction is simple, and follow-up need not the maintenance almost, has very stable physics nature, has the characteristics of safety and environmental protection such as fire prevention, prevent wind, antidetonation simultaneously. Therefore, in some existing buildings, the aluminum plate for the outer vertical surface of the building is often adopted and arranged outside the wall body, so that the building is attractive and elegant, neat and durable, the quality and the safety can be guaranteed for a long time, and the following defects still exist in the actual use process: when the existing building outer facade aluminum plate is used, because the air holes are formed in the aluminum plate, the efficiency of air circulation between the inside and the outside is related to the external wind direction, and because the number of the air holes is limited, the air circulation can not be well carried out sometimes.

Therefore, the existing aluminum plate for the facade outside the building has poor practicability and can not meet the requirements in practical use, so other technical schemes still need to be researched to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the building outer facade aluminum plate structure with adjustable air circulation, and solves the problem that the air circulation of the building outer facade aluminum plate in the prior art is uncontrollable.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

an outer vertical aluminum plate structure with adjustable air circulation for a building comprises an aluminum plate body, wherein a ventilation window is formed in the middle of the aluminum plate body, a ventilation assembly corresponding to the size of the ventilation window is arranged in the ventilation window, the main body of the ventilation assembly is a ventilation adjusting plate, rotary supporting blocks are respectively arranged at the upper middle position and the lower middle position of the ventilation window on the aluminum plate body, and opposite shaft holes are formed in the rotary supporting blocks; the ventilation adjusting plate is provided with a rotating shaft corresponding to the shaft hole, the rotating shaft is inserted into the shaft hole and is rotatably connected with the rotating supporting block, and the ventilation area of the ventilation window is adjusted by rotating the ventilation adjusting plate and the aluminum plate body to be in different included angle states.

Furthermore, a plurality of air holes are uniformly distributed on the air-permeable adjusting plate.

Furthermore, a reinforcing rib is arranged on the ventilation adjusting plate and used for reinforcing the strength of the ventilation adjusting plate, and the rotating shaft is arranged on the reinforcing rib and integrally formed with the reinforcing rib.

Furthermore, a plurality of lighting holes are uniformly formed in the aluminum plate body, and all the lighting holes are vertically arranged in two rows at intervals and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the ventilation window; be equipped with shading assembly on the aluminum plate body, shading assembly be with two sets that the daylight hole corresponds, every set of shading assembly includes shading portion, shading portion include with the place a plurality of shading pieces of daylight hole one-to-one, and all shading pieces of every set of shading assembly are established ties in proper order through the connecting piece, and the scalable setting of shading assembly realizes the regulation of light intensity through the relevant position of flexible shading assembly regulation shading piece and daylight hole on the aluminum plate body.

Furthermore, the outer vertical aluminum plate is provided with two fixing blocks and two guide blocks, the two fixing blocks are respectively positioned right above the two rows of lighting holes, one side, facing the lighting holes, of each fixing block is provided with a vertically downward limiting hole, the two guide blocks are respectively positioned below the two rows of lighting holes, the two guide blocks are positioned at the same height of the outer vertical aluminum plate and are positioned on the same surface of the outer vertical aluminum plate as the fixing blocks, and the guide blocks are provided with guide grooves in the vertical direction; the shading assembly also comprises an elastic part and an operating part, the elastic part and the operating part are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the shading part, the elastic part comprises a limiting rod and an elastic part, the upper end of the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole, the elastic part is sleeved outside the limiting rod and is connected with the lower end of the limiting rod, and the lower end of the limiting rod is connected with the shading part at the top; the operation portion includes action bars and folding rod, and two guide ways are stretched out respectively and can be followed the guide way and slided from top to bottom to the action bars both ends, and the action bars both ends correspond with the light-shading piece of below and are connected, and the intermediate position of action bars rotates the one end of connecting the folding rod, is provided with the supporting shoe on the outer aluminium plate that stands directly over the folding rod, and the other end and the supporting shoe bottom of folding rod rotate and are connected.

Further, the supporting block is a rotating supporting block located below the ventilation window.

Furthermore, the folding rod is composed of two sections which are connected through a hinge joint, so that the folding rod can be folded along the hinge joint.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, through arranging the ventilation assembly, when the ventilation assembly is used, a certain angle can be formed between the ventilation plate and the outer vertical aluminum plate by rotating the ventilation plate, so that a corresponding gap is generated, the air circulation efficiency of the inner side and the outer side of the outer vertical aluminum plate can be increased, and the problem that the air circulation efficiency is reduced due to the influence of the outside when air circulation is carried out is solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1-schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2-structural schematic diagram of the external vertical aluminum plate of the utility model.

Figure 3-a schematic view of the construction of the venting assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4-schematic structural view of the shading assembly of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-an external vertical aluminum plate; 11-an aluminum plate body; 111-lighting holes; 112-a gas permeable window; 12-fixing blocks; 13-rotating the support block; 14-a guide block; 2-a breathable component; 21-air-permeable adjusting plate; 211-air holes; 22-a rotating shaft; 3-a shading component; 31-an elastic portion; 311-a limiting rod; 312-an elastic member; 32-a light-shielding portion; 321-a light shielding member; 33-an operating part; 331-a lever; 332-folding bar.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an external vertical aluminum plate structure with adjustable air circulation for a building, the external vertical aluminum plate 1 comprises an aluminum plate body 11, a ventilation window 112 is formed in the middle of the aluminum plate body 11, a ventilation assembly 2 corresponding to the size of the ventilation window is arranged in the ventilation window, the main body of the ventilation assembly 2 is a ventilation adjusting plate 21, rotary supporting blocks 13 are respectively arranged at the upper middle position and the lower middle position of the ventilation window on the aluminum plate body 11, and opposite shaft holes are formed in the rotary supporting blocks 13; the ventilation adjusting plate 21 is provided with a rotating shaft 22 corresponding to the shaft hole, the rotating shaft 22 is inserted into the shaft hole and is rotatably connected with the rotating supporting block 13, and the ventilation area of the ventilation window is adjusted by rotating the ventilation adjusting plate 21 and the aluminum plate body 11 at different included angles.

In specific implementation, a plurality of air holes 211 are uniformly distributed on the air-permeable adjusting plate 21.

When the air-permeable adjusting plate is specifically implemented, reinforcing ribs are arranged on the air-permeable adjusting plate 21 and used for reinforcing the strength of the air-permeable adjusting plate 21, and the rotating shaft 22 is arranged on the reinforcing ribs and integrally formed with the reinforcing ribs.

When the ventilation adjusting plate is installed, the rotating shafts 22 at the upper end and the lower end of the ventilation adjusting plate 21 are respectively inserted into the shaft holes of the upper rotating supporting block 13 and the lower rotating supporting block 13, so that the rotating shafts 22 can rotate in the rotating supporting blocks 13, and the ventilation adjusting plate 21 can rotate in the ventilation window.

When using, the air that makes aluminum plate body 11 both sides through the bleeder vent 211 on the ventilative regulating plate 21 can circulate, in the change process of external environment, because the quantity of bleeder vent 211 is limited, can not be timely carry out effectual circulation with aluminum plate body 11 both sides air, when needs strengthen inside and outside circulation of air, can promote ventilative regulating plate 21, make ventilative regulating plate 21 rotate certain number of degrees in ventilative window 112, make outside air can exchange with the air of inside more easily, increase the circulation of air.

In specific implementation, a plurality of lighting holes 111 are uniformly formed in the aluminum plate body 11, and all the lighting holes 111 are arranged in two vertical rows at intervals and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the ventilation window; be equipped with shading component 3 on aluminum plate body 11, shading component 3 is for two sets that correspond with two rows of lighting holes 111, and every set of shading component 3 shades the portion 32, shade portion 32 includes with a plurality of shades 321 of the lighting holes 111 one-to-one of being listed as, and all shades 321 of every set of shading component 3 are established ties in proper order through the connecting piece, and the scalable setting of shading component 3 is on aluminum plate body 11, and the relevant position through flexible shading component 3 regulation shade and lighting holes realizes the regulation of light intensity.

In specific implementation, the outer vertical aluminum plate 1 is provided with two fixed blocks 12 and two guide blocks 14, the two fixed blocks 12 are respectively positioned right above two rows of lighting holes 111, one side of the fixed block 12 facing the lighting holes 111 is provided with a vertically downward limiting hole, the two guide blocks 14 are respectively positioned below the two rows of lighting holes 111, the two guide blocks 14 are positioned at the same height of the outer vertical aluminum plate 1 and are positioned on the same surface of the outer vertical aluminum plate 1 as the fixed block 12, and the guide blocks 14 are provided with guide grooves in the vertical direction; the light shielding component comprises an elastic part 31 and an operating part 33, the elastic part 31 and the operating part 33 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the light shielding part 32, the elastic part 31 comprises a limiting rod 311 and an elastic part 312, the upper end of the limiting rod 311 is inserted into the limiting hole, the elastic part 312 is sleeved outside the limiting rod 311 and is connected with the lower end of the limiting rod, and the lower end of the limiting rod is connected with the uppermost light shielding part; the operation portion 33 comprises an operation rod 331 and a folding rod 332, two ends of the operation rod 331 respectively extend out of two guide grooves and can slide up and down along the guide grooves, two ends of the operation rod 331 are correspondingly connected with the lowermost shading part, the middle position of the operation rod 331 is rotatably connected with one end of the folding rod 332, a support block is arranged on the outer vertical aluminum plate 1 right above the folding rod 332, and the other end of the folding rod 332 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the support block.

In specific implementation, the support block is a rotating support block 13 located below the ventilation window 112.

The supporting block is a rotary supporting block 13 positioned below the ventilation window 112, and the other end of the folding rod 332 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting block without special arrangement of other supporting blocks. In order to make the outer side of the whole structure smooth, make the structure more beautiful or facilitate the arrangement of other decorations and the like on the outer side, the fixed block 12, the rotating support block 13, the guide block 14 and the rotating shaft 22 are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the inner outer vertical aluminum plate of the outer vertical aluminum plate 1, which are the inner side and the outer side when the outer vertical aluminum plate is mounted on a wall body.

In specific implementation, the folding rod 332 is composed of two sections, and the two sections are connected by a hinge, so that the folding rod 332 can be folded along the hinge.

Thus, the middle of the folding rod 332 is provided with a hinge, so that the folding rod 332 is folded along the middle of the folding rod 332, when the folding rod 332 is in a folded state, the folding rod can further rotate around the operation rod 331, and the downward movement distance of the light shielding part 32 is further increased, so as to meet the shielding of the lighting holes 111 with larger distance.

In specific implementation, the upper end of the elastic element 312 is fixedly connected with the limiting hole, and the outer diameter of the elastic element 312 is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting hole, so that the elastic element 312 can be arranged in the limiting groove.

Therefore, the elastic part 312 is located in the limiting hole, the stretching process can be more stable, and the service life of the elastic part 312 is prolonged.

When the lighting hole 111 is vertically arranged, a plurality of groups of corresponding limiting holes are arranged on the fixed block 12, a plurality of groups of light shielding assemblies are arranged, and the control of the plurality of groups of lighting holes 111 is realized.

In the installation, the operation rod 331 is first placed in the guide groove of the guide block 14, then the elastic member 312 is fitted over the stopper rod 311 so that the bottom of the elastic member 312 is fixed to the stopper rod 311, then the operation rod 331 is moved upward so that the stopper rod 311 is inserted into the fixed block 12 and the elastic member 312 is fixed to the fixed block 12 by screws, and then the folding rod 332 is connected to the connecting member of the support block.

When the sunlight is strong, only the folding rod 332 needs to be pressed, so that the folding rod 332 is changed into a straight state from bending, two ends of the folding rod 332 rotate on the supporting block and the operating rod 331, in the process that the folding rod 332 is changed into the straight state from bending, the operating rod 331 slides downwards along the aluminum plate body 11 under the limitation of the guide block 14, when the folding rod 332 is changed into the straight state, the operating rod 331 stops sliding, the light shielding member 321 covers the lighting holes 111 on two sides, the sunlight is reduced, and the elastic member 312 of the elastic part 31 is in a stretching state; when the external light is weakened, the rotating part in the middle of the folding rod 332 is pulled upwards, the folding rod 332 is pulled by the elastic member 312 to be rapidly bent, the light shielding member 321 is moved, when the elastic member 312 is in a natural state, the operating rod 331 stops sliding, the folding rod 332 is kept in a bent state, and at the moment, the light shielding member 321 is located in a position between two adjacent lighting holes 111, so that the normal lighting cannot be influenced.

Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned examples of the present invention are only examples for illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Variations and modifications in other variations will occur to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description. Not all embodiments are exhaustive. All obvious changes and modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outer vertical aluminum plate structure with adjustable air circulation for a building is characterized in that the middle of the aluminum plate body (11) is provided with an air-permeable window (112), an air-permeable assembly (2) corresponding to the size of the air-permeable window is arranged in the air-permeable window, the main body of the air-permeable assembly (2) is an air-permeable adjusting plate (21), rotary supporting blocks (13) are respectively arranged at the upper middle position and the lower middle position of the air-permeable window on the aluminum plate body (11), and the rotary supporting blocks (13) are provided with opposite shaft holes; the ventilation adjusting plate (21) is provided with a rotating shaft (22) corresponding to the shaft hole, the rotating shaft (22) is inserted into the shaft hole and is rotatably connected with the rotating supporting block (13), and the ventilation area of the ventilation window can be adjusted by rotating the ventilation adjusting plate (21) and the aluminum plate body (11) to be in different included angle states.

2. The building facade aluminum plate structure with adjustable air circulation of claim 1, wherein a plurality of air holes (211) are evenly distributed on the air-permeable adjusting plate (21).

3. The aluminum plate structure for building facades with adjustable air circulation as recited in claim 1, wherein the air-permeable adjusting plate (21) is provided with a reinforcing rib for reinforcing the strength of the air-permeable adjusting plate (21), and the rotating shaft (22) is arranged on the reinforcing rib and is integrally formed with the reinforcing rib.

4. The building facade aluminum plate structure with adjustable air circulation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of lighting holes (111) are uniformly arranged on the aluminum plate body (11), and all the lighting holes (111) are arranged in two vertical rows at intervals and are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the ventilation window; be equipped with shading components (3) on aluminum plate body (11), shading components (3) are for two sets that correspond with two rows of lighting holes (111), and every set of shading components (3) include shading portion (32), shading portion (32) include with a plurality of shading pieces (321) of the lighting holes (111) one-to-one of being listed as, and all shading pieces (321) of every set of shading components (3) are established ties in proper order through the connecting piece, and the scalable setting of shading components (3) is on aluminum plate body (11), adjusts the corresponding position realization light intensity's of shading pieces and lighting holes regulation through flexible shading components (3).

5. The building facade aluminum plate structure with adjustable air circulation is characterized in that the outer vertical aluminum plate (1) is provided with two fixing blocks (12) and two guide blocks (14), the two fixing blocks (12) are respectively positioned right above two rows of lighting holes (111), one side of each fixing block (12) facing the lighting holes (111) is provided with a vertically downward limiting hole, the two guide blocks (14) are respectively positioned below the two rows of lighting holes (111), the two guide blocks (14) are positioned at the same height of the outer vertical aluminum plate (1) and are positioned on the same surface of the outer vertical aluminum plate (1) as the fixing blocks (12), and the guide blocks (14) are provided with guide grooves in the vertical direction; the shading assembly further comprises an elastic part (31) and an operating part (33), the elastic part (31) and the operating part (33) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the shading part (32), the elastic part (31) comprises a limiting rod (311) and an elastic piece (312), the upper end of the limiting rod (311) is inserted into the limiting hole, the elastic piece (312) is sleeved outside the limiting rod (311) and is connected with the lower end of the limiting rod, and the lower end of the limiting rod is connected with the shading piece at the top; the operating part (33) comprises an operating rod (331) and a folding rod (332), two ends of the operating rod (331) respectively extend out of two guide grooves and can slide up and down along the guide grooves, two ends of the operating rod (331) are correspondingly connected with a light shading piece at the lowest part, the middle position of the operating rod (331) is rotatably connected with one end of the folding rod (332), a supporting block is arranged on an outer vertical aluminum plate (1) right above the folding rod (332), and the other end of the folding rod (332) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the supporting block.

6. The aluminum plate structure for building facades with adjustable air circulation as claimed in claim 5, wherein the supporting blocks are rotating supporting blocks (13) under the ventilation windows (112).

7. The aluminum plate structure for building facades with adjustable air circulation as recited in claim 5, characterized in that the folding rod (332) is composed of two sections which are connected by a hinge joint, so that the folding rod (332) can be folded along the hinge joint.