CN215402380U - Building engineering datum line pay-off - Google Patents
Building engineering datum line pay-off Download PDFInfo
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- CN215402380U CN215402380U CN202121829251.2U CN202121829251U CN215402380U CN 215402380 U CN215402380 U CN 215402380U CN 202121829251 U CN202121829251 U CN 202121829251U CN 215402380 U CN215402380 U CN 215402380U
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- reel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction engineering datum line pay-off device, which relates to the technical field of construction engineering and comprises a base, a motor, a rotating shaft, a limiting elastic part, a limiting rod and a take-up reel, wherein an installation cavity is formed in the base; one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the motor, the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the base, and a groove is formed in the side wall of the rotating shaft; one end of the limiting elastic piece is fixedly arranged in the groove; one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the limiting elastic part, and the intersection of the other end of the limiting rod and the extrusion side is provided with an inclined plane; the take-up reel is located the base upside and sets up in the pivot outside, and the take-up reel is inside to be provided with the through-hole with the pivot adaptation, and the through-hole inner wall is provided with the spacing groove with the gag lever post adaptation. The device provided by the utility model can quickly take back the released elastic wire, save the manual winding time of constructors and improve the paying-off efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a constructional engineering datum line pay-off device.
Background
The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various house buildings and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. Including factory buildings, theaters, hotels, shops, schools, hospitals, houses and the like, and meets the requirements of people on production, living, learning, public activities and the like.
In the construction process of building engineering, the paying off of the datum line is an important link, is directly related to the construction accuracy of the whole building, and is a more complex link before construction. The unwrapping wire needs to twine the bullet line of releasing and accomodate after passing, all accomplishes through manual wire winding's mode at present, consequently receives the line process loaded down with trivial details, leads to the waste in time, the not convenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the paying-off device for the construction engineering datum line, which can quickly take back the paid-off elastic line, save the manual winding time of constructors and improve the paying-off efficiency.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the technical proposal of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a building engineering datum line pay-off, includes base, motor, pivot, spacing elastic component, gag lever post and take-up reel, wherein:
an installation cavity is formed in the base, and the motor is arranged in the installation cavity;
one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the motor, the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the base, and a groove is formed in the side wall of the rotating shaft;
one end of the limiting elastic piece is fixedly arranged in the groove;
one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the limiting elastic piece, and the intersection of the other end of the limiting rod and the extrusion side is an inclined plane;
the take-up reel is located the base upside just sets up the pivot outside, the inside through-hole that is provided with the pivot adaptation of take-up reel, the through-hole inner wall be provided with the spacing groove of gag lever post adaptation.
Further, the top of pivot is provided with the limiting plate.
Furthermore, the intersection of the side wall of the limit groove matched with the inclined surface and the inner wall of the through hole is an arc surface.
Further, the limiting elastic piece is a spring.
Further, still include horizontal adjustment mechanism, horizontal adjustment mechanism is including setting up cavity, threaded shaft, slider, guide bar and the branch that just is located the installation cavity both sides inside the base respectively, wherein:
one end of the threaded shaft is arranged in the cavity, the other end of the threaded shaft extends out of the side face of the base, and threads are arranged on the outer side of the part of the threaded shaft, which is positioned in the cavity;
the sliding block and the guide rod are both arranged in the cavity, and the guide rod penetrates through the sliding block;
the sliding block is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft and is in sliding connection with the guide rod;
the upper end of the supporting rod is abutted to the sliding block, the upper end face of the supporting rod is obliquely arranged relative to the sliding direction of the sliding block, and the lower end of the supporting rod extends out of the lower part of the base.
Furthermore, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on the side face of the upper part of the support rod, which is positioned in the cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the construction engineering datum line pay-off device, during pay-off, the take-up reel rotates clockwise, and the junction of one end of the limiting rod and the extrusion side is an inclined plane, so that under the condition that the rotating shaft is not moved, the limiting groove can push the limiting rod to compress the limiting elastic part, and the limiting rod leaves the limiting groove, so that normal pay-off can be performed; when the paying-off is finished and the wire needs to be taken up, the motor is started, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the motor, the rotating shaft drives the limiting rod to rotate, the limiting rod is enabled to rotate in the rotating process, under the combined action of the rotating centrifugal force and the resilience force of the elastic limiting piece 6, the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove again, and then the wire take-up reel is driven to rotate anticlockwise, so that the effect of taking up the wire quickly is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a take-up reel and a rotating shaft structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of structural components of a horizontal adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-base, 2-installation cavity, 3-motor, 4-rotating shaft, 5-groove, 6-limiting elastic element, 7-limiting rod, 71-inclined surface, 8-take-up reel, 9-limiting plate, 10-through hole, 11-limiting groove, 111-arc surface, 12-cavity, 13-threaded shaft, 14-sliding block, 15-guide rod, 16-supporting rod, 17-limiting block and 18-cushion block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like refer to the orientation or position relationship based on the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship that the utility model product is usually placed when in use, and are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not refer to or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a building engineering datum line pay-off device includes base 1, motor 3, pivot 4, spacing elastic component 6, gag lever post 7 and take-up reel 8, wherein:
an installation cavity 2 is arranged in the base 1, the motor 3 is arranged in the installation cavity 2, the bottom end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the installation cavity 2, and in other embodiments, the bottom end of the motor 3 can also be arranged on the side wall of the installation cavity 2;
the bottom of the rotating shaft 4 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 3, in other embodiments, the rotating shaft 4 and the output shaft of the motor 3 can be integrally designed, when the motor 3 works, the output shaft drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the top of the rotating shaft 4 extends out of the base 1, and a groove 5 is formed in the left side wall of the rotating shaft 4;
the right end of the limiting elastic part 6 is fixedly arranged in the groove 5, the right end of the limiting elastic part is fixedly connected with the bottom of the groove 5, when the limiting elastic part 6 is stressed, the limiting elastic part can contract towards the right side, and when the extrusion force is released, the limiting elastic part 6 can automatically recover the original position due to self resilience force, so that the limiting rod 7 connected with the limiting elastic part is limited;
the right end of the limiting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the left end of the limiting elastic part 6, the front side of the limiting rod 7 is an extrusion side (the extrusion side is the side where the limiting rod 7 and the limiting groove 11 are likely to interact, for example, when the take-up reel 8 rotates clockwise, and the rotating shaft 4 is not moved, the side of the limiting rod 7 departing from the rotating direction of the take-up reel 8 is extruded by the limiting groove 11, the side of the limiting rod 7 departing from the rotating direction of the take-up reel 8 is the extrusion side, when the rotating shaft 4 drives the take-up reel 8 to rotate anticlockwise, the extrusion side of the limiting rod 7 tries force on the limiting groove 11, so as to drive the take-up reel 8 to rotate anticlockwise, the intersection of the left end and the front side of the limiting rod 7 is set to be an inclined plane 71, and the inclined plane 71 is gradually inclined backwards along the left side direction;
the take-up reel 8 is positioned on the upper side of the base 1 and is arranged outside the rotating shaft 4, a through hole 10 matched with the rotating shaft 4 is formed in the take-up reel 8, when external force is received, the take-up reel 8 can rotate around the rotating shaft 4, a limiting groove 11 matched with the limiting rod 7 is formed in the inner wall of the through hole 10, when the limiting elastic part 6 is in a natural state, one part of the left side of the limiting rod 7 is positioned in the limiting groove 11, and one part of the inclined surface 71 is positioned outside the limiting groove 11; when 8 clockwise turning of take-up reel, through-hole (10) inner wall and spacing groove (11) preceding lateral wall intersection can extrude inclined plane 71, because inclined plane 71 inclines backward along the left side direction gradually, extrudees the in-process at 11 pairs of inclined planes 71 at the spacing groove, can produce the partial pressure of a dextrad to gag lever post 7, and elasticity spacing piece 6 receives the compression, and gag lever post 7 leaves the spacing groove.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
because take-up reel 8 alone or with pivot 4 rotation in the receive and release line process, for more visual description, the stress analysis takes recess 5 to be located the pivot 4 left side as the example.
And (3) paying off: draw the line of bullet from the inside of take- up reel 8, 8 clockwise rotations of take-up reel this moment, pivot 4 does not rotate, and take-up reel 8 is rotating the in-process, if gag lever post 7 left side has a part to be located the spacing groove 11, through-hole 10 inner wall can extrude the inclined plane 71 of the junction of gag lever post 7 left side and front side from the place ahead with 11 preceding lateral wall intersections of spacing groove, because inclined plane 71 inclines backward gradually along the left side direction, can produce the partial pressure of a dextrad to gag lever post 7 in 11 extrusion processes to inclined plane 71 at the spacing groove, and elasticity spacing piece 6 receives the compression, and gag lever post 7 leaves the spacing groove, carries out normal unwrapping wire.
A wire take-up process: starting the motor 3, driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate anticlockwise through the motor 3, driving the limiting rod 7 to rotate by the rotating shaft 4, and enabling the limiting rod 7 to be inserted into the limiting groove 11 again under the action of centrifugal force and resilience force of the elastic limiting sheet 6 in the rotating process, wherein the limiting rod 7 can extrude the limiting groove 11 at the intersection of the inner wall of the through hole 10 and the front side wall of the limiting groove 11, and at the moment, although the limiting groove 11 can generate reaction force on the limiting rod 7, the reaction force also has right partial pressure; but gag lever post 7 still receives two leftward effort simultaneously, and is first, because gag lever post 7 is following pivot 4 rotates, rotates and can produce a leftward centrifugal force to gag lever post 7, and the second, elasticity spacing piece 6 can produce a leftward resilience force to gag lever post 7 when receiving the extrusion, and centrifugal force and the 6 resilience force combined action of elasticity spacing piece can offset like this spacing groove 11 is right the partial pressure effect of the dextral of gag lever post 7, gag lever post 7 can continue to keep the inserted state to spacing groove 11, and then drives 8 anticlockwise rotations of take-up reel, accomplish and receive the line.
In summary, during paying off, the take-up reel 8 rotates clockwise, and since the inclined surface 71 is arranged at the intersection of one end of the limiting rod 7 and the extrusion side, under the condition that the rotating shaft 4 is not moved, the limiting groove 11 can push the limiting rod 7 to compress the limiting elastic part 6 and enable the limiting rod 7 to leave the limiting groove 11, so that normal paying off can be performed; when the unwrapping wire finishes and needs to receive the line, starter motor 3 drives pivot 4 through motor 3 and rotates, and pivot 4 drives gag lever post 7 and rotates, makes gag lever post 7 rotate the in-process, under the combined action of rotation centrifugal force and the spacing piece of elasticity 6 resilience force, inserts the inside of spacing groove 11 again, and then drives take-up reel 8 anticlockwise rotation to reach the effect of receiving the line fast.
In this embodiment, the elastic limiting sheet 6 is a spring, and in other embodiments, other elements that are compressed and contracted and have resilience, such as an elastic rubber pad, may also be used.
As a preferred scheme, a limiting plate 9 is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft 4, the length of the limiting plate 9 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 10, the take-up reel 8 is limited and fixed, and the take-up reel 8 is prevented from being separated from the rotating shaft 4 from the top end of the rotating shaft 4 in the using process.
Preferably, the limiting groove 11 has two side walls, wherein an intersection of the side wall of the limiting groove 11 matched with the inclined surface 71 and the inner wall of the through hole 10 is provided with an arc surface 111, so that arc transition from the side wall of the limiting groove 11 matched with the inclined surface 71 to the inner wall of the through hole 10 is realized, and damage to the inclined surface 71 is avoided in the mutual extrusion process of the inclined surface 71 of the limiting groove 11 and the limiting rod 7.
As a preferable scheme, as shown in fig. 4, the device further comprises a horizontal adjusting mechanism, the horizontal adjusting mechanism comprises a cavity 12, a threaded shaft 13, a sliding block 14, a guide rod 15 and a support rod 16, the cavity 12, the threaded shaft 13, the sliding block 14, the guide rod 15 and the support rod are respectively arranged inside the base 1 and located on two sides of the installation cavity 2, wherein:
one end of the threaded shaft 13 is arranged in the cavity 12, the other end of the threaded shaft extends out of the side surface of the base 1, and threads are arranged on the outer side of the part of the threaded shaft, which is positioned in the cavity 12;
the sliding block 14 and the guide rod 15 are both arranged in the cavity 12, and the guide rod 15 penetrates through the sliding block 14;
the sliding block 14 is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft 13 and is in sliding connection with the guide rod 15;
the upper end of the supporting rod 16 is abutted against the sliding block 14, the upper end face of the supporting rod is obliquely arranged relative to the sliding direction of the sliding block 14, and the lower end of the supporting rod extends out of the lower part of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with the cushion block 18.
On both sides of the installation cavity 2, there are a set of cavities 12, threaded shafts 13, sliders 14, guide rods 15 and struts 16. When the construction ground is uneven, remove about driving slider 14 through rotating threaded shaft 13, remove through slider 14 and change the length that branch 16 stretches out base 1 to the realization is raised or is reduced base 1's purpose, through the threaded shaft 13 of adjusting the left and right sides respectively, makes base 1 can keep the horizontality, thereby reaches better unwrapping wire effect, improves this pay-off's unwrapping wire accuracy.
Preferably, a limit block 17 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the support rod 16 positioned in the cavity 12 to prevent the support rod 16 from falling off from the base 1.
Although the utility model has been described in detail above with reference to specific embodiments, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made based on the utility model. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building engineering datum line pay-off which characterized in that: including base (1), motor (3), pivot (4), spacing elastic component (6), gag lever post (7) and take-up reel (8), wherein:
an installation cavity (2) is formed in the base (1), and the motor (3) is arranged in the installation cavity (2);
one end of the rotating shaft (4) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (3), the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the base (1), and a groove (5) is formed in the side wall of the rotating shaft (4);
one end of the limiting elastic piece (6) is fixedly arranged in the groove (5);
one end of the limiting rod (7) is fixedly connected with the other end of the limiting elastic piece (6), and an inclined plane (71) is arranged at the intersection of the other end of the limiting rod (7) and the extrusion side;
the take-up reel (8) is located the base (1) upside and sets up the pivot (4) outside, take-up reel (8) inside be provided with through-hole (10) of pivot (4) adaptation, through-hole (10) inner wall be provided with spacing groove (11) of gag lever post (7) adaptation.
2. The construction engineering datum line pay-off device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a limiting plate (9) is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft (4).
3. The construction engineering datum line pay-off device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the intersection of the side wall of the limit groove (11) matched with the inclined surface (71) and the inner wall of the through hole (10) is set to be an arc surface (111).
4. The construction engineering datum line pay-off device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting elastic piece (6) is a spring.
5. The construction engineering datum line pay-off device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include horizontal adjustment mechanism, horizontal adjustment mechanism is including setting up cavity (12), threaded shaft (13), slider (14), guide bar (15) and branch (16) inside base (1) and the installation cavity (2) both sides that are located respectively, wherein:
one end of the threaded shaft (13) is arranged in the cavity (12), the other end of the threaded shaft extends out of the side face of the base (1), and threads are arranged on the outer side of the part of the threaded shaft, which is positioned in the cavity (12);
the sliding block (14) and the guide rod (15) are both arranged in the cavity (12), and the guide rod (15) penetrates through the sliding block (14);
the sliding block (14) is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft (13) and is in sliding connection with the guide rod (15);
the upper end of the supporting rod (16) is abutted to the sliding block (14), the upper end face of the supporting rod is obliquely arranged relative to the sliding direction of the sliding block (14), and the lower end of the supporting rod extends out of the lower part of the base (1).
6. The construction engineering datum line pay-off device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the side surface of the upper part of the support rod (16) positioned in the cavity (12) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121829251.2U CN215402380U (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Building engineering datum line pay-off |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121829251.2U CN215402380U (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Building engineering datum line pay-off |
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CN215402380U true CN215402380U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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CN202121829251.2U Active CN215402380U (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Building engineering datum line pay-off |
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2021
- 2021-08-06 CN CN202121829251.2U patent/CN215402380U/en active Active
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