CN215399429U - Novel automatic material metering and distributing system - Google Patents
Novel automatic material metering and distributing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215399429U CN215399429U CN202121516188.7U CN202121516188U CN215399429U CN 215399429 U CN215399429 U CN 215399429U CN 202121516188 U CN202121516188 U CN 202121516188U CN 215399429 U CN215399429 U CN 215399429U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel automatic material metering and delivering system, which relates to the field of material metering and delivering and aims to solve the problems of uneven particles and large dust emission in the prior art; the turbine type pulverizer can crush materials, so that the phenomenon that the loading capacity is reduced in the packaging process due to overlarge material particles is avoided; the dust removal unit can remove dust generated by the pulverizer, and the dust is prevented from overflowing to pollute the environment; the materials can be quantitatively loaded into the packaging bag by matching the screw feeder and the pneumatic bag clamping weigher, so that the materials loaded in the packaging bag are more uniform.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of material metering and distribution, in particular to a novel automatic material metering and distribution system.
Background
For most enterprises, materials have broad and narrow meanings. The term "material" in the narrow sense is used to refer to a material or a raw material, and the term "material" in the broad sense includes all items related to the production of a product, such as raw materials, auxiliary materials, semi-finished products, etc.
The measurement is realized by using technology and legal method to realize uniform unit and accurate and reliable measurement value. In the metrology process, the gauges and instruments used are considered standard and are used to calibrate, certify the gauge under test and the instrument equipment to measure and ensure the reliability of the measurements obtained when the gauge under test instruments are used for measurements. Metering involves the definition and conversion of units of metering; the transmission of the quantity values and the measures, regulations, laws and the like which must be taken to ensure the uniformity of the quantity values.
The existing material metering and distribution has the problems of uneven particles and large dust, the loading capacity is inconvenient to control when the materials are filled into a packaging bag due to the uneven particles, and the material loading capacity is possibly beyond the allowable deviation range; dust can pollute the production environment and affect the health of workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a novel automatic material metering and distributing system which adopts the technical scheme that an outlet of a rotary drying kiln is connected with a turbine type pulverizer through a first bin bottom screw feeder, the rotary drying kiln can dry materials to prevent moisture in the materials from influencing later weighing and bagging, a dust removal unit is connected with a feed inlet of a proportioning bin through a first belt conveyor after being connected with a dust removal unit, the dust removal unit can remove dust generated in the crushing process to prevent environment pollution, a discharge outlet of the proportioning bin is connected with an inlet of a single-shaft screw mixer through a second belt conveyor, an outlet of the single-shaft screw mixer is connected with the feed inlet of the storage bin through a third belt conveyor, the bottom discharge port of the storage bin is connected with the pneumatic bag-clamping metering scale through a screw feeder, so that materials can be weighed and bagged, and a material receiving platform is arranged below the pneumatic bag-clamping metering scale; the electric appliance control operation panel is provided with a touch screen and a microprocessor, and the microprocessor is electrically connected with the touch screen, the rotary drying kiln, the first bin bottom screw feeder, the turbine type crusher, the first belt conveyor, the second bin bottom screw feeder, the second belt conveyor, the single-shaft screw mixer, the third belt conveyor, the screw feeder and the pneumatic bag clamping metering scale.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the dust removal unit comprises a cyclone dust remover and a bag-type dust remover, the turbine type pulverizer, the cyclone dust remover and the bag-type dust remover are sequentially connected, the pulverized material can be subjected to dust removal, the material with the undersized particle size is separated out, the uniformity of the particle size of the material is ensured, and the outlet of the bag-type dust remover is connected with the first belt conveyor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the batching bin is provided with a plurality of batching bins, the outlet at the upper end of the first belt conveyor is connected with the feeding hole of the batching bin through a screw conveyor, and the screw conveyor is electrically connected with the microprocessor, so that various different materials can be stored at the same time, and the later-stage multi-material mixing is facilitated.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, an electric skewer valve is arranged between the screw conveyor and the feed inlet of the proportioning bin, and the electric skewer valve is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the material receiving platform is connected with a weighing power roller way machine.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the rotary drying kiln can dry materials so as to prevent the materials from being bonded or influencing later weighing due to moisture; the turbine type pulverizer can crush materials, so that the phenomenon that the loading capacity is reduced in the packaging process due to overlarge material particles is avoided; the dust removal unit can remove dust generated by the pulverizer, and the dust is prevented from overflowing to pollute the environment; the materials can be quantitatively loaded into the packaging bag by matching the screw feeder and the pneumatic bag clamping weigher, so that the materials loaded in the packaging bag are more uniform.
Furthermore, the dust removal unit adopts the mode that cyclone and sack cleaner are established ties, can make the dust removal more thorough, guarantees dust removal effect and with the separation effect of tiny granule, has further guaranteed the homogeneous of material granularity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along line A-A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention B-B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention in D-D.
In the figure: 1-rotary drying kiln, 2-first bin bottom screw feeder, 3-turbine type pulverizer, 4-cyclone dust collector, 5-bag dust collector, 6-first belt conveyor, 7-screw conveyor, 8-electric gate valve, 9-proportioning bin, 10-second bin bottom screw feeder, 11-second belt conveyor, 12-single-shaft screw mixer, 13-third belt conveyor, 14-storage bin, 15-screw feeder, 16-pneumatic bag-clamping metering scale and 17-electrical apparatus control operation platform.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in figures 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a novel automatic material metering and distributing system, which adopts the technical scheme that the system comprises a rotary drying kiln 1, a turbine type pulverizer 3, a proportioning bin 9, a single-shaft screw mixer 12, a storage bin 14, a pneumatic bag clamping metering scale 16 and an electrical control operation platform 17, wherein an outlet of the rotary drying kiln 1 is connected with the turbine type pulverizer 3 through a first bin bottom screw feeder 2, an outlet of the turbine type pulverizer 3 is connected with a dust removal unit and then is connected with a feed inlet of the proportioning bin 9 through a first belt conveyor 6, a discharge outlet of the proportioning bin 9 is connected with an inlet of the single-shaft screw mixer 12 through a second belt conveyor 11, an outlet of the single-shaft screw mixer 12 is connected with a feed inlet of the storage bin 14 through a third belt conveyor 13, a discharge outlet at the bottom of the storage bin 14 is connected with the pneumatic bag clamping metering scale 16 through a screw feeder 15, a material receiving platform is arranged below the pneumatic bag clamping metering scale 16; the material dried by the rotary drying kiln 1 enters a turbine type crusher 3 for crushing, the crushed material enters a proportioning bin 9 after being dedusted by a dedusting unit, enters a single-shaft screw mixer 12 from the proportioning bin 9 for mixing, is temporarily stored in a storage bin 14 and is sent to a pneumatic bag clamping weigher 16 by a screw feeder 15 for weighing and subpackaging; the electric appliance control operation platform 17 is provided with a touch screen and a microprocessor, the microprocessor is electrically connected with the touch screen, the rotary drying kiln 1, the first bin bottom screw feeder 2, the turbine type crusher 3, the first belt conveyor 6, the second bin bottom screw feeder 10, the second belt conveyor 11, the single-shaft screw mixer 12, the third belt conveyor 13, the screw feeder 15 and the pneumatic bag clamping metering scale 16.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the dust removal unit comprises a cyclone dust collector 4 and a bag-type dust collector 5, the turbine type pulverizer 3, the cyclone dust collector 4 and the bag-type dust collector 5 are sequentially connected, the material pulverized by the turbine type pulverizer 3 is sequentially separated and dedusted by the cyclone dust collector 4 and the bag-type dust collector to obtain the material with uniform granularity, and an outlet of the bag-type dust collector 5 is connected with the first belt conveyor 6.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of burdening bins 9 are provided, an outlet at the upper end of the first belt conveyor 6 is connected with a feed inlet of the burdening bin 9 through a screw conveyor 7, and the screw conveyor 7 is electrically connected with the microprocessor; the material can be conveyed to the individual batching silos 9 by means of screw conveyors 7.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, an electric skewer valve 8 is arranged between the screw conveyor 7 and the feed inlet of the proportioning bin 9, and the electric skewer valve 8 is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the material receiving platform is connected with a weighing power roller way machine.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the materials are dried in a rotary drying kiln 1 and then conveyed into a turbine type crusher 3 through a first bin bottom screw feeder 2 for crushing, the crushed materials are dedusted by a cyclone deduster 4 and a bag deduster 5 and then are lifted by a first belt type conveyor 6 to enter the screw conveyer, and enter a corresponding proportioning bin 9 through an electric insertion plate valve 8; the discharge of proportioning bins 9 bottom is sent into single-shaft helical mixer 12 through second belt conveyor 11 and is carried out the compounding, send into storage silo 14 in by third belt conveyor 13 after the mixing to send into pneumatic double-layered bag weigher 16 measurement bagging-off with the material through screw feeder 15, fall to material receiving platform after the dress is good, the power roll table machine of weighing opens, send the wrapping bag to accomplish on the power roll table capper and seal, move to waiting fork truck on the bracket board and transport the warehouse entry.
The microprocessor related to the utility model adopts an STM32 chip for starting and stopping a motor and analyzing data, and a technical staff in the field can obtain technical inspiration by referring to a teaching material or a technical manual published by a manufacturer by a pin and a connection mode of an STM 32; the circuit connections according to the utility model are conventional means used by the person skilled in the art and can be suggested by a limited number of tests, which are common knowledge.
Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive changes may be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a novel material automatic measurement delivery system which characterized in that: comprises a rotary drying kiln (1), a turbine type crusher (3), a proportioning bin (9), a single-shaft screw mixer (12), a storage bin (14), a pneumatic bag clamping metering scale (16) and an electrical control operation platform (17), wherein the outlet of the rotary drying kiln (1) is connected with the turbine type crusher (3) through a first bin bottom screw feeder (2), the outlet of the turbine type crusher (3) is connected with a dust removal unit and then is connected with the feed inlet of the proportioning bin (9) through a first belt conveyor (6), the discharge outlet of the proportioning bin (9) is connected with the inlet of the single-shaft screw mixer (12) through a second belt conveyor (11), the outlet of the single-shaft screw mixer (12) is connected with the feed inlet of the storage bin (14) through a third belt conveyor (13), the discharge outlet of the bottom of the proportioning bin (14) is connected with the pneumatic bag clamping metering scale (16) through a screw feeder (15), a material receiving platform is arranged below the pneumatic bag clamping metering scale (16); there are touch screen and microprocessor on electrical apparatus control operation panel (17), microprocessor with the touch screen rotary drying kiln (1), first bottom of the storehouse screw feeder (2), turbine formula rubbing crusher (3), first belt conveyor (6), second bottom of the storehouse screw feeder (10), second belt conveyor (11) unipolar screw mixer (12) third belt conveyor (13) screw feeder (15) pneumatic double-layered bag weigher (16) electrical property links to each other.
2. The novel automatic material metering and dispensing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust removal unit comprises a cyclone dust collector (4) and a bag-type dust collector (5), the turbine type pulverizer (3), the cyclone dust collector (4) and the bag-type dust collector (5) are sequentially connected, and an outlet of the bag-type dust collector (5) is connected with the first belt conveyor (6).
3. The novel automatic material metering and dispensing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: proportioning bins (9) have a plurality ofly, first belt conveyor (6) upper end export through screw conveyer (7) with proportioning bins (9) feed inlet links to each other, screw conveyer (7) with the microprocessor electrical property links to each other.
4. A novel automatic material metering and dispensing system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: screw conveyer (7) with be equipped with electronic skewer valve (8) between proportioning bins (9) feed inlet, electronic skewer valve (8) with microprocessor electrical property links to each other.
5. The novel automatic material metering and dispensing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material receiving platform is connected with the weighing power roller way machine.
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CN202121516188.7U CN215399429U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Novel automatic material metering and distributing system |
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CN202121516188.7U CN215399429U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Novel automatic material metering and distributing system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114771947A (en) * | 2022-04-30 | 2022-07-22 | 镇江崟鑫新型建材科技有限公司 | Manufacturing and bagging integrated system for premixed masonry sand and using method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-07-06 CN CN202121516188.7U patent/CN215399429U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114771947A (en) * | 2022-04-30 | 2022-07-22 | 镇江崟鑫新型建材科技有限公司 | Manufacturing and bagging integrated system for premixed masonry sand and using method thereof |
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