CN215363628U

CN215363628U - Many production lines automatic feeding

Info

Publication number: CN215363628U
Application number: CN202120246570.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林俊鹏; 余旭林; 张超滨
Original assignee: Shantou Penghui Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shantou Penghui Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-27
Filing date: 2021-01-27
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-production-line automatic feeding device, which comprises: the material conveying device comprises a rack, a movable feeding hopper and a lifting feeding mechanism, wherein the movable feeding hopper is arranged on the rack in a sliding mode, the movable feeding hopper is driven by a driving mechanism to move on the rack, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the top and the bottom of the movable feeding hopper respectively, a control assembly used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharging hole is arranged on the discharging hole, the lifting feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the rack, and the lifting feeding mechanism is used for lifting materials to be conveyed into the movable feeding hopper. The utility model can meet the feeding requirements of a plurality of production lines, and a factory does not need to match a special feeding device for each production line, thereby not only reducing the production cost of enterprises, but also solving a series of problems of occupying factory space and the like caused by matching too many special feeding devices.

Description

Many production lines automatic feeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic feeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device for multiple production lines.

Background

Currently, most processing plants such as packaging and food processing, etc. are arranged with multiple production lines in the same workshop to improve production efficiency. Along with the continuous improvement of the automation degree of production, most of the existing production lines are provided with automatic feeding devices in a matching way. Therefore, in order to satisfy the production of a plurality of production lines, a factory needs to separately provide one automatic feeding device for each production line. This not only increases the production cost of the factory, but also causes a series of problems such as excessive occupation of factory space.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a multi-production-line automatic feeding device which can realize automatic feeding of a plurality of production lines so as to reduce the production cost of a factory and reduce the occupied area of equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a multi-production-line automatic feeding device, comprising: the material conveying device comprises a rack, a movable feeding hopper and a lifting feeding mechanism, wherein the movable feeding hopper is arranged on the rack in a sliding mode, the movable feeding hopper is driven by a driving mechanism to move on the rack, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the top and the bottom of the movable feeding hopper respectively, a control assembly used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharging hole is arranged on the discharging hole, the lifting feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the rack, and the lifting feeding mechanism is used for lifting materials to be conveyed into the movable feeding hopper.

Preferably, a plurality of rollers are rotatably arranged on two sides of the bottom of the movable feeding hopper respectively, and rails matched with the rollers are arranged on two sides of the rack respectively.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear, a fixed rack and a gear driving device, the driving gear is rotatably arranged on the movable hopper through a bearing seat and a rotating shaft and is driven by the gear driving device, and the fixed rack is fixedly arranged on the rack and is meshed with the driving gear.

Preferably, gear drive equipment includes motor, driving pulley, driven pulleys and hold-in range, driving pulley fixed mounting be in motor shaft is last, driven pulleys installs in the pivot, the hold-in range meshing is installed driving pulley with driven pulleys is last.

Preferably, the control assembly comprises a valve plate and a valve plate driving device, the valve plate is arranged on the discharge port in a sliding mode, and the valve plate driving device is used for driving the valve plate to slide.

Preferably, the valve plate driving device is a cylinder, and the valve plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the cylinder.

Preferably, still rotate in the removal hopper and be provided with the agitator, the agitator includes the (mixing) shaft and fixed setting in a plurality of stirring claws on the (mixing) shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of storage boxes are arranged on the rack at intervals, and the storage boxes are located right below the moving path of the movable feeding hopper.

Preferably, promote the feeding mechanism and include support and lift bucket, the support both sides are provided with the drive chain by motor drive respectively, the lift bucket both sides respectively with the support both sides drive chain fixed connection, the support both sides still are provided with L shape track respectively, the orbital corner of L shape is the circular arc transition, the lift bucket both sides rotate respectively be provided with L shape track complex guide pulley.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

after the lifting feeding mechanism lifts and feeds materials to the movable feeding hopper, the movable feeding hopper can move and feed the materials to different production lines, so that the materials are fed to a plurality of different production lines. Therefore, the utility model can meet the feeding requirements of a plurality of production lines, and a factory does not need to match a special feeding device for each production line, thereby not only reducing the production cost of enterprises, but also solving a series of problems of occupying factory space and the like caused by matching too many special feeding devices.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a mobile hopper according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another overall structure of the mobile hopper according to the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall mechanism of the lifting and feeding mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the multi-production-line automatic feeding device comprises a frame 1, a movable hopper 2 and a lifting feeding mechanism 3.

The movable hopper 2 is arranged on the frame 1 in a sliding way. A plurality of rollers 21 are respectively rotatably arranged on two sides of the bottom of the movable hopper 2, rails 11 matched with the rollers 21 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rack 1, and the movable hopper 2 is arranged on the rack 1 in a sliding mode through the cooperation of the rollers 21 and the rails 11.

The mobile hopper 2 is driven by a mobile driving mechanism to move along a rail 11 on the frame 1. The movement drive mechanism 4 includes a drive gear 41, a fixed rack 42, and a gear drive device. The driving gear 41 is rotatably provided on the moving hopper 2 through a bearing seat 44 and a rotating shaft 45 and is driven by a gear driving device, and the fixed rack 42 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 and is engaged with the driving gear 41.

The gear driving apparatus includes a motor 431, a driving pulley 432, a driven pulley 433, and a timing belt (not shown in the figure). The driving pulley 432 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the motor 431 and driven by the motor 431 to rotate, the driven pulley is arranged on the rotating shaft 45, and the synchronous belt is meshed with the driving and driven

pulleys

432 and 433.

When the moving driving mechanism works, the motor 431 drives the driving belt wheel 432 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 432 drives the driven belt wheel 433 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the driven belt wheel drives the driving gear 41 to rotate through the rotating shaft 45, and the driving gear 41 drives the moving hopper 2 to move on the frame 1 under the action of the fixed rack 42.

The top and the bottom of the movable hopper 2 are respectively provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and the discharging hole is provided with a control component for controlling the opening and closing of the discharging hole. The control assembly comprises a valve plate 221 slidably disposed on the discharge port and a valve plate driving device 222 for driving the valve plate 221 to slide. The valve plate driving device 222 according to the embodiment of the present invention preferably uses a cylinder, and the valve plate 221 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the cylinder.

Promote the feeding mechanism 3 and set up in frame 1 one side, promote feeding mechanism 3 and be used for promoting the material and send to in the removal hopper 2.

The lift feed mechanism 3 includes a bracket 31 and a lift bucket 32. The bracket 31 is arranged obliquely upwards, two sides of the bracket 31 are respectively provided with a driving chain (not shown in the figure) driven by a motor, and two sides of the lifting bucket 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the driving chains at two sides of the bracket 31. The two sides of the bracket 31 are respectively provided with an L-shaped rail 311, the corner of the L-shaped rail is in arc transition, and the two sides of the lift bucket 32 are respectively provided with a guide wheel (not shown in the figure) matched with the L-shaped rail 311.

When the lifting feeding mechanism 3 works, firstly, the movable feeding hopper 2 is moved to the position near the top end of the lifting feeding mechanism 3; then the material is placed in the elevator bucket 32, the driving chains on both sides of the bracket 31 are driven by the motor to rotate, the elevator bucket 32 is driven by the chains and is lifted upwards under the guidance of the L-shaped track 311, when the elevator bucket 32 is lifted to the top end of the lifting feeding mechanism 3, the elevator bucket 32 is turned over towards the direction of the moving hopper 2 under the guidance of the L-shaped track 311, so that the material falls into the moving hopper 2 from the feeding hole of the moving hopper 2.

When the materials sent by the mobile hopper 2 are mixed materials, in order to mix the materials more fully, in the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, an agitator is rotatably disposed in the mobile hopper 2, the agitator includes an agitating shaft 231 and a plurality of agitating claws 232 fixedly disposed on the agitating shaft 231, and the agitating shaft 231 is driven to rotate by a motor or other common devices.

In order to reduce the waiting time for replenishing the material during production in the production line, the present embodiment preferably arranges a plurality of storage bins 5 at intervals on the frame 1, wherein the storage bins 5 are located right below the moving route of the moving hopper 2. Each storage box 5 corresponds to one production line. After the movable feeding hopper 2 finishes feeding for the first time for the production line, the movable feeding hopper 2 can convey materials fed for the next time to the production line into the storage box 5 corresponding to the production line. When the production line need carry out the feed, storage case 5 in time supplies the production line with its interior material earlier for the production line can produce in succession, need not to interrupt production and waits to remove hopper 2 for its pay-off. After the storage box 5 finishes feeding to the production line, the movable feeding hopper 2 can continue to supplement materials to the storage box 5 to prepare for the next feeding of the production line.

When the device is used, firstly, a plurality of production lines are arranged in the moving direction of the moving hopper 2, and the feeding stations of the production lines are arranged right below the moving route of the moving hopper 2; then, the material is placed in an elevator bucket 32 of the elevating and feeding mechanism 3, the movable hopper 2 moves to the position near the top end of the elevating and feeding mechanism 3, the elevating and feeding mechanism 3 works to enable the elevator bucket 32 to ascend and turn over at the top end of the elevating and feeding mechanism 3, and the material falls into the movable hopper 2 from a feeding hole of the movable hopper 2; the movable feeding hopper 2 receives the materials and then is driven by the movable driving device to move to a position right above a feeding station of a production line needing feeding; after the movable feeding hopper 2 is moved in place, the control assembly works to enable the materials to fall into a feeding station of the production line from a discharging hopper of the movable feeding hopper 2, and feeding of the production line is completed.

It is to be understood that the description of "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship appearing in the description of the present invention is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is for convenience of description only, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, is not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a many production lines automatic feeding which characterized in that includes: the material conveying device comprises a rack, a movable feeding hopper and a lifting feeding mechanism, wherein the movable feeding hopper is arranged on the rack in a sliding mode, the movable feeding hopper is driven by a driving mechanism to move on the rack, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the top and the bottom of the movable feeding hopper respectively, a control assembly used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharging hole is arranged on the discharging hole, the lifting feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the rack, and the lifting feeding mechanism is used for lifting materials to be conveyed into the movable feeding hopper.

2. The automatic feeding device for the multi-production line according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rollers are rotatably arranged on both sides of the bottom of the movable hopper, and rails matched with the rollers are arranged on both sides of the frame.

3. The multi-line autoloading device of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism includes a driving gear rotatably provided to the moving hopper through a bearing housing and a rotating shaft and driven by a gear driving device, a fixed rack fixedly installed on the frame and engaged with the driving gear, and a gear driving device.

4. The multi-line automatic feeding device according to claim 3, wherein said gear driving means comprises a motor, a driving pulley fixedly mounted on a rotation shaft of said motor, a driven pulley mounted on said rotation shaft, and a timing belt engaged with said driving pulley and said driven pulley.

5. The multi-line automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein said control assembly comprises a valve plate and a valve plate driving device, said valve plate is slidably disposed on said discharge port, said valve plate driving device is used for driving said valve plate to slide.

6. The multi-line automatic feeding device according to claim 5, wherein the valve plate driving device is a cylinder, and the valve plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the cylinder.

7. The automatic feeding device for the multiple production lines as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stirrer is rotatably arranged in the movable hopper, and the stirrer comprises a stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring claws fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft.

8. The multi-line automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of storage bins are arranged at intervals on the frame, and the storage bins are positioned right below the moving path of the moving hoppers.

9. The automatic feeding device for multiple production lines according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the lifting and feeding mechanism comprises a support and a lifting bucket, wherein drive chains driven by a motor are respectively arranged on two sides of the support, two sides of the lifting bucket are respectively and fixedly connected with the drive chains on two sides of the support, an L-shaped track is further respectively arranged on two sides of the support, a corner of the L-shaped track is in a circular arc transition, and guide wheels matched with the L-shaped track are respectively and rotatably arranged on two sides of the lifting bucket.