CN215360017U - Kitchen waste squeezer with function of disinfecting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste squeezer with a sterilization function, which comprises a frame and a shell, a feed chute is arranged on the frame, an extrusion device is arranged below the feed chute, the extrusion device comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixed on the frame, the free end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a storage basket which comprises a front plate, a left plate, a right plate, a rear plate and a bottom plate, a left plate and a right plate are vertically fixed on the other side surface of the rear plate, the bottom plate is hinged on the rear plate, the front plate is fixed on the frame, a conveying device is arranged below the extruding device, be provided with ultraviolet lamp and stoving in the frame of conveyor route top and use the warm light, the conveyor afterbody is provided with the collecting vat, and the kitchen garbage after handling can improve use value greatly as the raw and other materials of preparation waste material, has improved economic benefits.

Description

Kitchen waste squeezer with function of disinfecting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of articles for daily use, in particular to a kitchen waste squeezer with a sterilization function.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated by residents in activities such as daily life, food processing, catering service, unit catering and the like, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea residues and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, markets and other industries related to food processing. In recent years, the state advocates waste classification vigorously, advocates that kitchen garbage and domestic waste classified collection utilize kitchen garbage, but contains most moisture in the kitchen garbage that collects at the refuse disposal station, has not only occupied a large amount of storage space, if pile up easy fermentation for a long time and produce the peculiar smell, breed the bacterium easily when the weather is hot moreover, seriously threatens people's physical and mental health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defect that the kitchen waste cannot be sterilized and dehydrated in the prior art, and provides a kitchen waste squeezer with a sterilization function.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage squeezer with function of disinfecting, includes frame and casing, its characterized in that: the machine frame is provided with a feed chute, an extrusion device is arranged below the feed chute and comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixed on the machine frame, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a material placing basket, the material placing basket comprises a front plate, a left plate, a right plate, a rear plate and a bottom plate, through holes for leaking squeezed juice are formed in the front plate, the left plate, the right plate, the rear plate and the bottom plate, filter screens are arranged on the inner side walls of the material placing basket, the central position of one side surface of the rear plate is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the left plate and the right plate are vertically fixed on the other side surface of the rear plate, the bottom plate is hinged on the rear plate, the front plate is fixed on the machine frame, a track groove for allowing the left plate and the right plate to slide in and out when the front plate is pressed, a conveying device is arranged below the extrusion device, an ultraviolet lamp and a drying warm lamp are arranged on the machine frame above a conveying path of the conveying device, the tail part of the conveying device is provided with a collecting tank.

Preferably, the filter screen is a high-strength nylon filter screen.

Preferably, a driving cylinder for controlling the opening and closing of the bottom plate is arranged on the bottom plate.

Preferably, the width of the bottom plate is greater than the widths of the left plate and the right plate, and the widths of the left plate and the right plate are equal and greater than the telescopic distance of the hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, a positioning block is arranged on the front plate.

Preferably, a reinforcing plate is arranged on the rear plate at the connection part with the hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the shell is provided with an observation hole and a temperature display, and the shell is provided with an exhaust fan above the conveying device.

Preferably, a collecting tank for collecting juice after pressing is arranged below the bottom plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the kitchen waste is collected by the aid of the placement basket, the filter screen is arranged inside the placement basket, when the kitchen waste is squeezed, juice can be squeezed out of the kitchen waste when the kitchen waste is squeezed, most of moisture is removed, the hydraulic cylinder is used as a power source, the traveling distance during squeezing is controllable, and the kitchen waste is strong in pressure, convenient to use and simple to operate. Topple over kitchen garbage on conveyor squeezing the back, set up ultraviolet lamp in conveyor's top, carry out germicidal treatment to the kitchen garbage on conveyor, prevented most thallus in the surplus rubbish of meal, reduced harmful substance to the injury of human body, set up the warmth lamp simultaneously on the frame of conveyor top and casing, toast remaining a small amount of moisture in the kitchen garbage after squeezing, the moisture that toasts out simultaneously is taken out the casing through the air exhauster, further reduced the moisture content in the kitchen garbage. After the kitchen waste is subjected to squeezing, sterilization and baking treatment, the content of bacteria and water in the kitchen waste is greatly reduced, the occupied volume is greatly reduced, the treated kitchen waste can be used as a raw material for preparing a fertilizer, the use value is greatly improved, and the economic benefit is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the main body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the extrusion apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the compressed structure of the extruding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the extrusion apparatus of the present invention;

wherein: 1. the device comprises a front plate, 101 positioning blocks, 102 track grooves, 2 right plates, 3 rear plates, 4 left plates, 5 bottom plates, 6 hydraulic cylinders, 601 reinforcing plates, 7 feeding grooves, 8 shells, 801 observation holes, 802 liquid collecting grooves, 9 racks, 901 conveying devices, 902 exhaust fans, 903 ultraviolet lamps, 904 warm lamps, 905 collecting grooves and 10 driving cylinders.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4:

a kitchen waste squeezer with a sterilization function comprises a rack 9 and a shell 8, wherein an observation hole 801 and a temperature display are arranged on the shell 8, and an exhaust fan 902 is arranged on the shell 8 above a conveying device 901. Be provided with feed chute 7 on the frame 9, the below of feed chute 7 is provided with extrusion device, and extrusion device uses pneumatic cylinder 6 as the power supply including fixing the pneumatic cylinder 6 in frame 9 for the distance of marcing when squeezing is controllable, and pressure is powerful convenient to use easy operation. The free end of pneumatic cylinder 6 is provided with puts the thing basket, puts the thing basket and includes front bezel 1, left board 4, right board 2, back plate 3 and bottom plate 5, is provided with on bottom plate 5 to be used for controlling the drive actuating cylinder 10 that bottom plate 5 opened and shut, drives actuating cylinder 10 afterbody and articulates in the frame 9 that sets up at the pneumatic cylinder free end, drives actuating cylinder 10 along with bottom plate 5 synchronous motion. When feeding, the driving cylinder 10 extends the bottom plate 5 to form a cuboid basket with an upper end opening together with the front plate 1, the left plate 4, the right plate 2 and the rear plate 3. After the feeding is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started to extrude the rear plate 3 to the front plate 1, juice in the kitchen waste can be extruded out from the kitchen waste along with the increase of pressure, and the principle is simple and convenient to use. A sump 802 for collecting juice after pressing is provided under the base plate 5. The juice that leaks after the extrusion enters the collecting tank 802 and then centralized processing has significantly reduced the pollution of sewage to the environment. Front bezel 1, left side board 4, right side board 2, all be provided with the through-hole that is used for spilling to squeeze back juice on back board 3 and the bottom plate 5, front bezel 1, left side board 4, right side board 2, back board 3 and bottom plate 5 all are provided with the high strength nylon filter screen on the surface with kitchen garbage contact, be the filter screen of imperial seal tablet like the brand, set up the high strength filter screen and make when the extrusion, the liquid and the solid of high strength nylon filter screen in with kitchen garbage separate under the extruded effect, prevent that solid waste from spilling, the storage space that the effect reduction kitchen cabinet card machine that squeezes occupy has been strengthened. The center position of one side of back plate 3 is connected with the free end top of pneumatic cylinder 6, is provided with reinforcing plate 601 on back plate 3 at the junction with pneumatic cylinder 6. The reinforcing plate 601 is arranged, so that the stress strength of the rear plate 3 is improved during pressing, and the stability of the structure is enhanced. Bottom plate 5 articulates on back plate 3, front bezel 1 is fixed in frame 9, be provided with on front bezel 1 and be used for letting the track groove 102 of left board 4 and the embedding of right board 2 when compressing tightly, it collects kitchen garbage to set up to put the thing basket, and the inside of putting the thing basket is provided with the filter screen, when squeezing kitchen garbage receives the extrusion juice can follow kitchen garbage in and extrude, get rid of most moisture, use pneumatic cylinder 6 as the power supply, make the distance of marcing when squeezing controllable, strong convenient to use easy operation of pressure. The front plate 1 is provided with a positioning block 101, which has a limiting function in order to prevent damage to the machine due to excessive pressure during pressing. A conveying device 901 is arranged below the squeezing device, an ultraviolet lamp 903 and a warm drying lamp 904 are arranged on a rack 9 above the path of the conveying device 901, kitchen waste is dumped on the conveying device 901 after squeezing, the ultraviolet lamp 903 is arranged above the conveying device 901, kitchen waste on the conveying device 901 is sterilized, most of thallus in the kitchen waste is prevented, the harm of harmful substances to human bodies is reduced, meanwhile, the warm heating lamp 904 is arranged on the rack 9 and a shell 8 above the conveying device 901, a small amount of residual moisture in the kitchen waste after squeezing is baked, moisture after baking is extracted out of the shell 8 through an exhaust fan 902, and the moisture content in the kitchen waste is further reduced. Be provided with collecting vat 905 at conveyor 901 afterbody, collect the kitchen garbage after squeezing, the kitchen garbage is through squeezing, disinfecting, toasting the back of handling, and bacterium and moisture content in the kitchen garbage significantly reduces, very big reduction occupy the volume to the kitchen garbage after handling can improve use value greatly as the raw and other materials of preparation waste material, has improved economic benefits.

When the kitchen waste squeezing device is used, collected kitchen waste is primarily smashed and filtered, the volume of the storage basket is determined, the volume is not more than two thirds of the volume of the storage basket when the kitchen waste is added, then the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started to squeeze the kitchen waste in the storage basket, squeezed juice flows into the liquid collecting tank 802, after squeezing is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 6 reversely runs and retreats for a certain distance, the air cylinder is started to open the bottom plate 5, the bottom plate 5 inclines without touching the liquid collecting tank 802, solid matters of the kitchen waste after squeezing under the action of gravity fall onto the conveying device 901, the air cylinder is started to close the bottom plate 5, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is continuously retreated, then the kitchen waste is added again, meanwhile, the conveying device 901 conveys the squeezed solid matters of the kitchen waste away, and simultaneously the ultraviolet lamp 903 and the warm lamp 904 which are started carry out sterilization and baking on the squeezed food waste solid matters, meanwhile, the exhaust fan 902 is started to extract moisture after baking, and finally processed food waste reaches the collecting tank 905 to be collected, so that the sterilization and squeezing processing of the kitchen waste is completed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage squeezer with function of disinfecting, includes frame and casing, its characterized in that: the machine frame is provided with a feed chute, an extrusion device is arranged below the feed chute and comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixed on the machine frame, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a material placing basket, the material placing basket comprises a front plate, a left plate, a right plate, a rear plate and a bottom plate, through holes for leaking squeezed juice are formed in the front plate, the left plate, the right plate, the rear plate and the bottom plate, filter screens are arranged on the inner side walls of the material placing basket, the central position of one side surface of the rear plate is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the left plate and the right plate are vertically fixed on the other side surface of the rear plate, the bottom plate is hinged on the rear plate, the front plate is fixed on the machine frame, a track groove for allowing the left plate and the right plate to slide in and out when the front plate is pressed, a conveying device is arranged below the extrusion device, an ultraviolet lamp and a drying warm lamp are arranged on the machine frame above a conveying path of the conveying device, the tail part of the conveying device is provided with a collecting tank.

2. The kitchen waste squeezer with the sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen is a high-strength nylon filter screen.

3. The kitchen waste squeezer with the sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a driving cylinder for controlling the opening and closing of the bottom plate is arranged on the bottom plate.

4. The kitchen waste squeezer with the sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of bottom plate is greater than the width of left side board and right board, the width of left side board is equal and is greater than the flexible distance of pneumatic cylinder with the width of right board.

5. The kitchen waste squeezer with the sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front plate is provided with a positioning block.

6. The kitchen waste squeezer with the sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a reinforcing plate is arranged at the joint of the rear plate and the hydraulic cylinder.

7. The kitchen waste squeezer with the sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shell is provided with an observation hole and a temperature display, and an exhaust fan is arranged above the conveying device.

8. The kitchen waste squeezer with the sterilization function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a liquid collecting tank for collecting squeezed juice is arranged below the bottom plate.

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