CN215356261U

CN215356261U - Drilling equipment is used in machine parts processing with collection dirt function

Info

Publication number: CN215356261U
Application number: CN202121858610.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱德凯
Original assignee: Tianjin Rencheng Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Rencheng Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling device with a dust collection function for machining mechanical parts, and particularly relates to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts. According to the dust collection box, the dust collection assembly is arranged, when the clamping plate clamps and drills mechanical parts, the dust collector on one side of the top of the bottom plate is started, and impurities during drilling sequentially pass through the dust collection pipe and the connecting pipe to enter the dust collection box, so that dust can be collected during clamping and drilling, the dust collection effect is improved, and the cleanliness of the environment during drilling of workers is enhanced.

Description

Drilling equipment is used in machine parts processing with collection dirt function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, in particular to a drilling device with a dust collection function for machining the mechanical parts.

Background

The mechanical parts are basic elements forming the machine, are non-detachable single parts forming the machine and the machine, and comprise: 1. the connection of the spare (part) parts, such as screw thread connection, welding and cementing, 2, the belt drive, friction wheel drive, key drive, harmonic drive, gear drive, rope drive, screw drive and other mechanical drives for transferring movement and energy, and the corresponding shafting spare (part) parts of drive shaft, shaft coupling, clutch and brake, 3, the spare (part) parts for supporting, such as bearing, box body and machine base, 4, lubricating system and sealing for lubricating, 5, spring and other spare (part) parts.

When in actual use, the existing mechanical part drilling device collects dust, most of dust is collected after the drilling of the parts is finished, and the dust is scattered in the air in the drilling process, so that a working area becomes disordered, and the cleanliness of the surrounding environment of workers during the drilling of the mechanical parts is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a drilling device for machining a mechanical part with a dust collecting function, wherein a dust collecting assembly is provided, when a mechanical part is drilled, a dust collector on one side of the top of a bottom plate is started, and impurities during drilling pass through a dust collecting pipe and a connecting pipe in sequence and enter into a dust collecting box, so that dust during drilling is collected, a dust collecting effect is improved, and the cleanliness of an environment during drilling by a worker is enhanced, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drilling device with a dust collecting function for machining mechanical parts comprises a bottom plate, wherein a workbench is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a top fixing mechanism of the workbench is composed of a fixing component and a dust collecting component, connecting plates are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, and a movable drilling mechanism is arranged on one side of each connecting plate;

the fixing assembly comprises fixing plates fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench, a driving cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of each fixing plate, clamping plates are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the driving cylinders, and placing grooves are formed in two ends of one of the clamping plates;

the stone is inhaled including the fixed negative pole that sets up in the standing groove inside to the collection dirt subassembly, the fixed dust arrester that is provided with in bottom plate bottom one side, dust arrester one side output all is equipped with the connecting pipe, a connecting pipe pot head is equipped with the dust absorption pipe, dust absorption pipe surface cover has solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring one side is fixed to be provided with anodal stone of inhaling, anodal stone of inhaling is inhaled the stone and is inhaled the stone looks absorption with the negative pole and adsorb mutually.

In a preferred embodiment, a winding mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench, the winding mechanism comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a winding column is arranged at the output end of the motor, and an auxiliary plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the winding column is rotatably connected with one side of the bottom of the auxiliary plate, the surface of the winding column is provided with a spiral groove, and the connecting pipe is wound inside the spiral groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the movable drilling mechanism comprises a first motor arranged on one side of a connecting plate, a lead screw is arranged at the output end of the first motor, one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with one side of the connecting plate, and a movable block is movably sleeved on the surface of the lead screw.

In a preferred embodiment, a limiting column penetrates through the top of the moving block, two ends of the limiting column are fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate, limiting blocks are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the screw rod, and a pneumatic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the moving block.

In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly provided with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is provided with a drill bit.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the dust collection assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly, when the clamping plate clamps and drills mechanical parts, the dust collection assembly can move along with the clamping plate, so that the problem that dust collection efficiency is low due to the fact that dust collection equipment is far away from a machining area when parts of different sizes are machined is solved, when the dust collection pipe is long in service time and needs to be replaced, a worker only needs to pull the fixing ring sleeved outside the dust collection pipe, the positive suction stone at the bottom of the fixing ring is detached from the negative suction stone inside the placing groove, the positive suction stone can be pulled out from the placing groove, and after the fixing ring is pulled out, the dust collection pipe is detached from the inside of the fixing ring, so that the dust collection pipe can be replaced conveniently;

2. through setting up winding mechanism, when the connecting pipe follows the grip block when removing, start the motor at bottom plate top, the motor drives the winding post and rotates, the connecting pipe of being convenient for winding on winding post surface is followed the grip block and is stretched out and drawn back, there is the helicla flute because of winding post surface, can be the heliciform winding with the connecting pipe on winding post surface to can arrange in order the connecting pipe, prevent that the connecting pipe from damaging, strengthen the life of connecting pipe.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the detailed structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the winding mechanism of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a base plate; 2. a work table; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a drive cylinder; 6. a clamping plate; 7. a placement groove; 8. negative pole stone absorption; 9. a dust collector; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a dust collection pipe; 12. a fixing ring; 13. absorbing the positive pole by using a stone; 14. a motor; 15. winding the column; 16. an auxiliary plate; 17. a helical groove; 18. a first motor; 19. a screw rod; 20. a moving block; 21. a limiting column; 22. a pneumatic cylinder; 23. a second motor; 24. a drill bit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The drilling device with the dust collection function for machining the mechanical parts comprises a bottom plate 1, a workbench 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench 2 and consists of a fixing component and a dust collection component, connecting plates 3 are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a movable drilling mechanism is arranged on one side of each connecting plate 3;

the fixing assembly comprises fixing plates 4 fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench 2, a driving cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of each fixing plate 4, clamping plates 6 are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the driving cylinders 5, and two placing grooves 7 are formed in two ends of one clamping plate 6;

the dust collection assembly comprises a negative pole suction stone 8 fixedly arranged inside the placing groove 7, a dust collector 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, a connecting pipe 10 is arranged at the output end of one side of the dust collector 9, a dust collecting pipe 11 is sleeved on one end of the connecting pipe 10, a fixing ring 12 is sleeved on the surface of the dust collecting pipe 11, a positive pole suction stone 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing ring 12, and the positive pole suction stone 13 and the negative pole suction stone 8 are adsorbed mutually.

As shown in fig. 1, a winding mechanism is disposed on one side of the working table 2, the winding mechanism includes a motor 14 fixedly disposed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a winding post 15 is disposed at an output end of the motor 14, an auxiliary plate 16 is fixedly disposed on the top of the fixing plate 4, and the motor 14 is convenient for driving the winding post 15 to rotate.

As shown in fig. 4, the top end of the winding column 15 is rotatably connected with one side of the bottom of the auxiliary plate 16, a spiral groove 17 is formed in the surface of the winding column 15, and the connecting pipe 10 is wound inside the spiral groove 17, so that the connecting pipe 10 is conveniently limited and placed.

As shown in fig. 1, the movable drilling mechanism includes a first motor 18 disposed on one side of the connecting plate 3, a lead screw 19 is disposed at an output end of the first motor 18, one end of the lead screw 19 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 3, a movable block 20 is movably sleeved on the surface of the lead screw 19, and the first motor 18 is convenient for driving the movable block 20 on the surface of the lead screw 19 to move.

As shown in fig. 1, the top of the moving block 20 is penetrated with a limiting column 21, two ends of the limiting column 21 are fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate 3, two ends of the screw rod 19 are fixedly sleeved with a limiting block, the bottom of the moving block 20 is provided with a pneumatic cylinder 22, and the pneumatic cylinder 22 is convenient for driving the drill bit 24 to descend.

As shown in the attached figure 1, a second motor 23 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 22, a drill bit 24 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 23, and the second motor 23 is convenient for driving the drill bit 24 to rotate for punching.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before the machine part drilling tool is used, a machine part is placed on a workbench 2, then driving cylinders 5 on two sides of a fixing plate 4 are started, the driving cylinders 5 drive a clamping plate 6 to move, the clamping plate 6 clamps the machine part on the workbench 2, when the clamping plate 6 clamps the machine part, the clamping plate 6 drives a dust suction pipe 11 to move, after the machine part is clamped, a pneumatic cylinder 22 at the bottom of a moving block 20 is started, the pneumatic cylinder 22 drives a second motor 23 to descend, after the second motor 23 descends to a drilling position, the second motor 23 is started, and the second motor 23 drives a drill bit 24 to rotate, so that the machine part is drilled;

when the clamping plate is used for clamping and drilling mechanical parts, the dust collector 9 on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is started, impurities during drilling sequentially pass through the dust suction pipe 11 and the connecting pipe 10 to enter the dust collection box, dust during drilling is collected, when the dust suction pipe 11 needs to be replaced for a long time, a worker firstly needs to pull the fixing ring 12 sleeved outside the dust suction pipe 11, the positive pole suction stone 13 at the bottom of the fixing ring 12 is detached from the negative pole suction stone 8 inside the placing groove 7, the positive pole suction stone 13 can be pulled out from the placing groove 7, and after the fixing ring 12 is pulled out, the dust suction pipe 11 is detached from the inside of the fixing ring 12, so that the dust suction pipe 11 can be conveniently replaced;

when the connecting pipe 10 moves along with the clamping plate 6, the motor 14 at the top of the bottom plate 1 is started, the motor 14 drives the winding column 15 to rotate, so that the connecting pipe 10 wound on the surface of the winding column 15 can stretch along with the clamping plate 6 conveniently, and the connecting pipe 10 can be wound on the surface of the winding column 15 in a spiral shape due to the spiral groove 17 on the surface of the winding column 15, so that the connecting pipe 10 can be arranged, and the connecting pipe 10 is prevented from being damaged;

when the drilling position of the mechanical part needs to be changed, the first motor 18 is started, the first motor 18 drives the lead screw 19 to rotate, the lead screw 19 can drive the moving block 20 to move on the lead screw 19 when rotating, the top of the moving block 20 is provided with the limiting column 21 in a penetrating mode, the moving block 20 can be limited, the moving block 20 is enabled to move left and right on the surface of the lead screw 19, and therefore the drilling position of the mechanical part can be changed.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine parts processing is with drilling equipment with collection dirt function, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a workbench (2), the top of the workbench (2) is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism consists of a fixing component and a dust collecting component, two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are provided with connecting plates (3), and one side of each connecting plate (3) is provided with a movable drilling mechanism;

the fixing assembly comprises fixing plates (4) fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench (2), a driving cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of each fixing plate (4), a clamping plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the output end of each driving cylinder (5), and two ends of one clamping plate (6) are respectively provided with a placing groove (7);

the stone (8) is inhaled to the negative pole that the collection dirt subassembly set up in standing groove (7) inside including fixed, bottom plate (1) bottom one side is fixed and is provided with dust arrester (9), dust arrester (9) one side output all is equipped with connecting pipe (10), a pot head of connecting pipe (10) is equipped with dust absorption pipe (11), dust absorption pipe (11) surface cover has solid fixed ring (12), gu fixed ring (12) one side is fixed to be provided with anodal stone (13) of inhaling, anodal stone (13) of inhaling is inhaled stone (8) with the negative pole and is adsorbed mutually.

2. The drilling device for machining mechanical parts with dust collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the winding mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench (2) and comprises a motor (14) fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a winding column (15) is arranged at the output end of the motor (14), and an auxiliary plate (16) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing plate (4).

3. The drilling device for machining mechanical parts with dust collection function according to claim 2, wherein: the top end of the winding column (15) is rotatably connected with one side of the bottom of the auxiliary plate (16), a spiral groove (17) is formed in the surface of the winding column (15), and the connecting pipe (10) is wound inside the spiral groove (17).

4. The drilling device for machining mechanical parts with dust collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the movable drilling mechanism comprises a first motor (18) arranged on one side of a connecting plate (3), a lead screw (19) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (18), one end of the lead screw (19) is rotatably connected with one side of the connecting plate (3), and a movable block (20) is movably sleeved on the surface of the lead screw (19).

5. The drilling device for machining mechanical parts with dust collection function according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the moving block (20) penetrates through a limiting column (21), two ends of the limiting column (21) are fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate (3), limiting blocks are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the screw rod (19), and a pneumatic cylinder (22) is arranged at the bottom of the moving block (20).

6. The drilling device for machining mechanical parts with dust collection function according to claim 5, wherein: the output end of the pneumatic cylinder (22) is fixedly provided with a second motor (23), and the output end of the second motor (23) is provided with a drill bit (24).