CN215326849U - Bottle opening device for dispensing machine and dispensing machine - Google Patents
Bottle opening device for dispensing machine and dispensing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215326849U CN215326849U CN202023285774.3U CN202023285774U CN215326849U CN 215326849 U CN215326849 U CN 215326849U CN 202023285774 U CN202023285774 U CN 202023285774U CN 215326849 U CN215326849 U CN 215326849U
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- sliding rail
- dispensing machine
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a bottle opening device for a dispensing machine and the dispensing machine, wherein the bottle opening device for the dispensing machine comprises: a first slide rail; the second sliding rail is arranged at an interval with the first sliding rail; the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are both provided with guide surfaces, and the guide surfaces act on the bottle caps on the medicine bottles moving between the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail and apply force for separating the bottle caps from the bottle bodies. Through this kind of device, the medicine bottle just can realize the quickly separating between bottle lid and the body through between two slide rails under the new power device prerequisite of not increasing, has improved the efficiency of uncapping, and its simple structure uncaps reliably, and it has improved intelligent medicine dispensing machine's price/performance ratio, has effectively reduced the dispensing assistance time of pharmacist, has alleviateed pharmacist's intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle opening devices, in particular to a bottle opening device for a dispensing machine and the dispensing machine.
Background
At present medical process, medicinal xiLin bottle is by xiLin bottle body, the plug, the aluminum cap, encapsulation plastics shield combination encapsulation, medical staff dispenses when using, need get rid of xiLin bottle's encapsulation plastics lid, medical staff need open a large amount of lids of moulding every day, traditional mode's uncapping, long-time operation, can harm medical staff's finger, therefore, the event needs one kind to improve the efficiency of uncapping, be applicable to clinical again, especially use bottle opener and the machine of dispensing machine on the intelligent machine of dispensing of quiet central operation of joining in marriage of hospital.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the utility model
The utility model aims to provide a bottle opening device for a dispensing machine and the dispensing machine, which can improve the cover opening efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the above problem, a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a bottle opener for a dispensing machine, including: a first slide rail; the second sliding rail is arranged at an interval with the first sliding rail; the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are both provided with guide surfaces, and the guide surfaces act on the bottle caps on the medicine bottles moving between the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail and apply force for separating the bottle caps from the bottle bodies.
Further, the guide surface is a plane and is obliquely arranged.
Further, the guide surface is a curved surface.
Further, still include: the first rotating shaft is connected with the first sliding rail and used for rotating the first sliding rail; and the second rotation shaft is connected with the second slide rail and is used for rotating the second slide rail.
Further, still include: the first torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and used for enabling the first rotating shaft to return to an initial position. And the second torsion spring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and used for enabling the second rotating shaft to return to the initial position.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a dispenser including:
the bottle opener for the dispensing machine provided by any one of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.
Further, still include: the bottle conveying equipment is provided with a clamp at the conveying end.
Further, the jig moves in a straight line.
Further, the clamp moves in a circumferential direction.
Further, still include: and the sterilizing device is positioned at the downstream of the bottle opening device for the dispensing machine.
(III) advantageous effects
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
the medicine bottle passes through between two slide rails, under the prerequisite of not increasing new power device, just can realize the quickly separating between bottle lid and the body, has improved the efficiency of uncapping, and its simple structure uncaps reliably, and it has improved intelligent dispensing machine's price/performance ratio, has effectively reduced dispensing pharmacist's the auxiliary time that dispenses, has alleviateed pharmacist's intensity of labour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bottle opener for a dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a bottle opener for a dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sterilization apparatus for a dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a disinfectant interface according to an embodiment of the present invention connected to a second disinfectant container;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first disinfectant tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the corresponding relationship between the atomizer and a penicillin bottle in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the corresponding relationship between the atomizer and the ampoule in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a corresponding relationship between the atomizing nozzle and the infusion bag in the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a: a guide surface; 1: a first slide rail; 2: a second slide rail; 3: a first rotation shaft; 4: a second rotation shaft; 5: a first torsion spring; 6: a second torsion spring; 7: a first disinfectant container; 8: a disinfectant interface; 9: a first magnetic attraction device; 10: a disinfectant liquid delivery pipe; 11: a second magnetic attraction device; 12, a power plug; 13, a second disinfectant container; 14, penicillin bottles; 15, ampoule bottle; 16: an infusion bag.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
In the drawings, there is shown a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the utility model. The figures are not drawn to scale, wherein certain details are omitted for clarity. The various regions, shapes, and relative sizes and positional relationships therebetween shown in the drawings are merely exemplary, and deviations may occur in practice due to manufacturing tolerances or technical limitations, and those skilled in the art may additionally design regions having different shapes, sizes, relative positions, as the actual requirements may dictate.
It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like elements in the various figures are denoted by like reference numerals. For purposes of clarity, the various features in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
The cover opening device for penicillin bottles in the market exists for a long time, the applicant finds that CN204549994U discloses a manual cover opening device, CN206735765U also discloses a manual cover opening device, CN205708447U discloses a power device specially used for batch cover opening of penicillin bottles, and the cover opening principle and the application scene are different from those of the scheme. CN209456048U discloses a xiLin bottle power uncapping device, is used for uncapping in batches specially for xiLin bottle. CN206447551U discloses an aluminum-plastic combined cap opener, which comprises a case, a panel, a base plate, a slide rail, an elastic cap opening mechanism, an elastic clamping mechanism, a motor, a control component and a plastic cap collecting box, wherein when in use, only the cap end of a penicillin bottle or an infusion bottle needs to be inserted into a round hole on the case, the device can be automatically started by induction, the opening operation of the aluminum-plastic combined cap is completed, and the plastic cap falls into the plastic cap collecting box after being opened; this opening equipment, the structure is complicated, and the cost of manufacture is high, is not suitable for using widely. Accordingly, the applicant has developed an improvement in a bottle opener and a dispenser for a dispenser.
In a first embodiment of the utility model, a bottle opener for a dispensing machine is provided, which mainly comprises a first slide rail 1 and a second slide rail 2. The first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 are arranged at intervals; all have spigot surface A on first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2, spigot surface A acts on the bottle lid on the medicine bottle that moves between first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2, exerts the power that makes bottle lid and body separation.
In the embodiment, the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 are positioned at the same height and are arranged at intervals, and the medicine bottles move along a straight line as a basis. Specifically, be provided with the opening that is used for the medicine bottle (can be xiLin bottle) to pass between first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2, the medicine bottle passes this opening, make the lower edge of bottle lid contact the top surface of first slide rail 1 and second slide rail 2, along with the removal of medicine bottle, the bottle lid slides on first slide rail 1 and second slide rail 2 relatively, spigot surface A sets up on the moving direction of medicine bottle, under spigot surface A's effect, the bottle lid risees along its sliding direction gradually, so that the bottle body is kept away from gradually along the axial of bottle body to the bottle lid, finally realize the separation of bottle lid and bottle body.
In some embodiments, the guide surface a is planar and is disposed obliquely.
Specifically, the guide surface a is disposed obliquely with respect to the movement of the medicine bottle, and the distance from the guide surface a to the movement direction of the medicine bottle gradually increases, that is, the guide surface a gradually rises in the sliding direction of the cap.
In some embodiments, the guide surface a is curved.
Specifically, the distance from the guide surface a to the moving direction of the medicine bottle gradually increases, that is, the guide surface a gradually rises along the sliding direction of the bottle cap. There is no barrier on the curved surface.
In some embodiments, the decapping device for a dispensing machine further comprises a first spinning shaft 3 and a second spinning shaft 4. The first rotation shaft 3 is connected with the first slide rail 1 and used for rotating the first slide rail 1; the second rotation shaft 4 is connected with the second slide rail 2 and used for rotating the second slide rail 2.
Specifically, the first rotation shaft 3 and the second rotation shaft 4 are vertically arranged. The lower end of the first rotation shaft 3 is connected with one end of the first slide rail 1, the first rotation shaft 3 rotates around the axial direction of the first rotation shaft, and rotation of the first slide rail 1 is realized while rotation is realized. Similarly, the lower end of the second rotation shaft 4 is connected with one end of the second slide rail 2, the second rotation shaft 4 rotates around the axial direction thereof, and the rotation of the second slide rail 2 is realized while rotating. Through the rotation of first slide rail 1 and second slide rail 2, adjust the distance between first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2, make the medicine bottle of different specifications get into between first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 to make the bottle lid along contact first slide rail 1 and second slide rail 2 down. Like this penetrate the device can satisfy multiple specification, multiple diameter xiLin bottle uncap, and the compatibility is wide.
In some embodiments, the decapping device for a dispensing machine further comprises a first torsion spring 5 and a second torsion spring 6. The first torsion spring 5 is sleeved on the first rotation shaft and used for returning the first rotation shaft to an initial position. The second torsion spring 6 is sleeved on the second rotation shaft and used for returning the second rotation shaft to the initial position.
Specifically, after the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft rotate (the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2), the first torsion spring 5 and the second torsion spring 6 return to the initial position. The initial position is a state where no medicine bottle passes between the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis.
In some embodiments, the first slide rail 1 is provided with a first curved surface, the second slide rail 2 is provided with a second curved surface, the first curved surface and the second curved surface are arranged oppositely, and the distance between the first curved surface and the second curved surface gradually decreases along the moving direction of the medicine bottle.
In some embodiments, the first slide rail 1 is provided with a first curved surface, the second slide rail 2 is provided with a second curved surface, the first curved surface and the second curved surface are arranged oppositely, and the distance between the first curved surface and the second curved surface gradually decreases and then increases along the moving direction of the medicine bottle.
Preferably, in the longitudinal direction, as shown in fig. 3, the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 are in a shape of "eight".
In a second embodiment of the utility model, a dispenser is provided, which mainly comprises any one of the bottle opener for a dispenser provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
In some embodiments, the dispensing machine further comprises a bottle handling device, the transport end of which is provided with a clamp.
Specifically, the clamp is provided with two clamping jaws, and clamping force is generated through the relative motion of the two clamping jaws, so that the medicine bottle (preferably the bottle neck) can be clamped and fixed.
In some embodiments, the clamp moves in a straight line.
In some embodiments, the clamp moves in a circumferential direction.
Specifically, the moving direction of the clamp is the moving direction of the medicine bottle, and the moving direction of the clamp is determined by the bottle conveying device, for example, when the bottle conveying device is disc-shaped, the clamp may be arranged at the circumferential edge of the bottle conveying device, and at this time, the clamp moves along the circumferential direction; fortune bottle equipment is provided with linear type rail mounted, and anchor clamps set up on the track, and anchor clamps along linear motion this moment.
In some embodiments, the dispenser further comprises a sterilizing device located downstream of the bottle opener for the dispenser. Namely, the bottle opening process is firstly carried out, and then the disinfection process is carried out.
As shown in fig. 4-6, the disinfecting device mainly includes a first disinfecting liquid container 13, a disinfecting liquid interface 14, an ultrasonic atomizing device (not shown), and a first magnetic attracting device 15. A first disinfectant container 13 for storing part of the disinfectant, one side of which is provided with an atomizing nozzle; the disinfectant interface 14 is communicated with the disinfectant container, and the disinfectant interface 14 conveys disinfectant from a disinfectant supply source to the disinfectant container; the ultrasonic atomization device is assembled in the disinfectant container and used for generating atomized disinfectant; the first magnetic attraction device 15 is disposed on the disinfectant interface 14 and is used for being detachably connected to other magnetic components.
Specifically, the disinfectant can be alcohol disinfectant. The first disinfectant container 13 is disc-shaped, and an atomizing nozzle is disposed at the center of one side of the first disinfectant container and aligned with a disinfectant, for example, as shown in fig. 7 to 9, aligned with an opening of a vial, an ampoule, an infusion bag, etc. An ultrasonic atomization device is installed in the first disinfectant container 13 and is connected with an atomization nozzle, and the generated atomized disinfectant is sprayed out of the atomization nozzle so as to be disinfected. The sanitizing liquid interface 14 may be a base provided with an opening for connection with a source of sanitizing liquid. The disinfectant interface 14 is preferably magnetically connected to the dispensing machine.
In some embodiments, the first disinfectant tank 13 includes a housing (not shown) and a disinfectant delivery pipe 16, and the disinfectant delivery pipe 16 is connected to the disinfectant port 14 at one end and connected to the housing at the other end.
Specifically, the disinfectant interface 14 is provided with a disinfectant outlet, which is used for communicating with one end of a disinfectant conveying pipe 16, so that the circulation of the disinfectant is facilitated; the shell is disc-shaped, and a cavity for storing disinfectant is arranged in the shell. The circumference of the shell is provided with a disinfectant input port which is communicated with the other end of the disinfectant conveying pipe 16.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the disinfecting apparatus for a dispensing machine further includes a second magnetic attraction device 11, where the second magnetic attraction device 11 is disposed on the other side of the first disinfectant container 13 opposite to the atomizing nozzle. The first disinfectant container 13 is preferably magnetically connected to the dispensing machine.
In some embodiments, the sterilization apparatus for a dispensing machine further comprises a power plug 12 and an atomization control device (not shown). The power plug 12 and the atomization control device are both connected with the ultrasonic atomization device; wherein the atomization control device is integrated with the power plug 12.
Specifically, the atomization control device is integrated with the power plug 12, connected with an external power supply, and connected with the ultrasonic atomization device in the first disinfectant container 13 through a cable, so as to provide power and control the working mode of the ultrasonic atomization device; the connection mode of the atomization control device, the power plug 12 and the ultrasonic atomization device further comprises wireless connection, for example, through WIFI, bluetooth and the like.
In some embodiments, the atomization control device includes a time control portion, which is connected to the ultrasonic atomization device, for controlling a spray interval of the ultrasonic atomization device.
Ultrasonic atomization disinfection utilizes the principle of super-frequency oscillation, and high-frequency resonance of an atomization sheet is used to break up disinfectant such as alcohol into tiny alcohol mist of about 5 microns, and the tiny alcohol mist is sprayed on a disinfected object to realize a local disinfection effect. The intermittent injection can be realized through the time control part, and the time is accurate and controllable. Because the fog is volatile, the spraying time is controllable, residual alcohol cannot be left on end covers of medicine containers such as penicillin bottles and infusion bags before the injector punctures, the alcohol cannot pollute liquid medicine, and the disinfection equipment meets the medicine dispensing requirements of alcohol allergy patients. Through actual measurement, 100ml of alcohol can be continuously atomized for 2 hours, each bottle can be atomized and disinfected for 3 seconds, and 2 hours can be disinfected 2400 times (namely 2400 times per bottle).
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the disinfecting device for a dispensing machine further includes a second disinfecting liquid container 13, the second disinfecting liquid container 13 is provided with a disinfecting liquid outlet, and the disinfecting liquid outlet is detachably connected to the disinfecting liquid interface 14.
Specifically, the second disinfecting liquid container 13 may be an existing bottled disinfecting liquid product, that is, the second disinfecting liquid container 13 may be purchased and obtained from the market.
In some embodiments, the sanitizer outlet is threadably connected to the sanitizer port 14.
In some embodiments, the opening of the disinfecting liquid interface 14 is disposed upward, and the disinfecting liquid can circulate by gravity.
In some embodiments, one end of the disinfectant delivery pipe 16, which is communicated with the disinfectant port 14, is higher than the other end of the disinfectant delivery pipe 16, so that the disinfectant at the disinfectant port 14 can be conveniently circulated to the first disinfectant container 13.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic attraction device 15 and the second magnetic attraction device 11 are both magnets, and the magnetic magnitude, direction and number of the magnets are not limited and can be set according to actual situations.
According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a dispenser comprising: a sterilizing apparatus for a dispensing machine according to any one of the first to third aspects of the embodiments of the present invention.
Specifically, the sterilizing device for the dispensing machine is fixed at a proper position of the dispensing machine, for example, near the bottle feeding device, downstream of the cap opening device, etc., by using the magnetic attraction device, so that the atomizing nozzle of the sterilizing device corresponds to the sterilizing position of the sterilized object.
The fog drops generated by the ultrasonic atomization device are micron-sized, are uniform and stable, are volatilized quickly, and can be accurately set for disinfection time in an electrical control system aiming at disinfection parts, so that the disinfection effect is met, and meanwhile, the hidden danger of secondary pollution of alcohol disinfectant to the dispensed medicines is reduced; the disinfectant interface 14 is magnetically connected with the dispensing machine, so that the disinfection equipment of the dispensing machine can be conveniently maintained and disinfectant can be conveniently added.
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
the medicine bottle passes through between two slide rails, under the prerequisite of not increasing new power device, just can realize the quickly separating between bottle lid and the body, has improved the efficiency of uncapping, and its simple structure uncaps reliably, and it has improved intelligent dispensing machine's price/performance ratio, has effectively reduced dispensing pharmacist's the auxiliary time that dispenses, has alleviateed pharmacist's intensity of labour.
The utility model has been described above with reference to embodiments thereof. However, these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof. Various alternatives and modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model, and these alternatives and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A decapping device for a dispensing machine, comprising:
a first slide rail (1);
the second sliding rail (2) is arranged at an interval with the first sliding rail (1);
the first sliding rail (1) and the second sliding rail (2) are both provided with guide surfaces (A), and the guide surfaces (A) act on bottle caps on medicine bottles moving between the first sliding rail (1) and the second sliding rail (2) and apply force for separating the bottle caps from bottle bodies.
2. The bottle opener for dispensing machines of claim 1,
the guide surface (A) is a plane and is obliquely arranged.
3. The bottle opener for dispensing machines of claim 1,
the guide surface (A) is a curved surface.
4. The bottle opener for dispensing machines of claim 1, further comprising:
the first rotating shaft (3) is connected with the first sliding rail (1) and is used for rotating the first sliding rail (1);
and the second rotating shaft (4) is connected with the second sliding rail (2) and is used for rotating the second sliding rail (2).
5. The bottle opener of claim 4, further comprising:
the first torsion spring (5) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and used for enabling the first rotating shaft to return to an initial position;
and the second torsion spring (6) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and used for enabling the second rotating shaft to return to the initial position.
6. A dispenser, characterized in that it comprises:
a bottle opener for a dispensing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The dispenser according to claim 6, further comprising:
the bottle conveying equipment is provided with a clamp at the conveying end.
8. The dispenser according to claim 7,
the jig moves in a straight line.
9. The dispenser according to claim 7,
the clamp moves in a circumferential direction.
10. The dispenser according to claim 6, further comprising:
and the sterilizing device is positioned at the downstream of the bottle opening device of the dispensing machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023285774.3U CN215326849U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Bottle opening device for dispensing machine and dispensing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023285774.3U CN215326849U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Bottle opening device for dispensing machine and dispensing machine |
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CN215326849U true CN215326849U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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CN202023285774.3U Active CN215326849U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Bottle opening device for dispensing machine and dispensing machine |
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