CN2153167Y - Multifunctional portable power supply box with ac and dc outputs - Google Patents

Multifunctional portable power supply box with ac and dc outputs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2153167Y
CN2153167Y CN 93200238 CN93200238U CN2153167Y CN 2153167 Y CN2153167 Y CN 2153167Y CN 93200238 CN93200238 CN 93200238 CN 93200238 U CN93200238 U CN 93200238U CN 2153167 Y CN2153167 Y CN 2153167Y
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China
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power supply
circuit
socket
led
transformer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 93200238
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Chinese (zh)
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周文三
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional portable power supply box with alternating current output and direct current output. A lamp holder, a storage battery, an emergency socket, a control circuit, a voltage indicator, etc. are arranged on a box body. The utility model is characterized in that a socket, an LED 8 and a charging switch are arranged on a left box body, a transformer is arranged in the box body, and an inverter circuit (a multi-resonant oscillation circuit and a shaping circuit) is also arranged in a control circuit board. The charging switch can control an alternating current power supply which is input from the socket. After the alternating current power supply is transformed and rectified, the alternating current power supply charges the storage battery. The charging switch can also control a direct current power supply supplied by the storage battery. Through the oscillation circuit, the shaping circuit and the transformer, the socket can be supplied with the alternating current power supply. Therefore, the power supply box has a functional structure with the input and the output of the alternating current and the direct current.

Description

Multifunctional portable power supply box with AC and DC outputs
The utility model belongs to a kind of supply unit of small portable, particularly a kind of improved multi-functional portable power supply box that AC and DC power is provided.
Current society, the paces of social civilization life are constantly created and are quickened in the supply of electric power energy, each class electric equipment is the supply of bound power supply all, all be dependent on the startup of electric power as automobile, radio-cassette player, TV, sound equipment, electric light etc., just can make people enjoy the absorption that the material progress achievement comprises amusement and leisure and inspirit culture.But She Hui electricity power day is becoming tight now, many people had to stop cutting off the power supply does not have the available experience of electricity, so people have invented the Emergency lantern of band rechargable power supplies, use for doing mains lighting supply at home, go out then to buy when outing are encamped the power supply that dry cell provides portable radio-cassette player work, though take these measures can be convenient for people to life, but emergency light is output DC power (DC electric current) only generally, only there is the product of DC power supply input to use for bulb illumination or other, and supply of electric power deficiency, duration is short, use dry cell to buy many, finishing at power consumption and to replenish difficulty, almost is that disposable using up at once abandoned, thus aspect economic benefit and ease of use and power supply capacity more inadequate and very expensive trouble.Can't provide AC electric power to the electrical equipment (as television set) that only uses alternating current (AC electric current) in addition, the multifunctional power case (having declared Chinese patent) that my design is once created, though sufficient electric power can be provided for a long time, with supply with that people use at home or when going out outing for the emergency power supply use of first aid automobile starting.Use but still can't supply with the electric equipment products that AC power supplies input (alternating current input) is only arranged, use as when stopping cutting off the power supply, supplying with television set.
In view of the above fact, the inventor sprouts to design an exquisite new power, in case of need, be that the purpose of this utility model is the multi-functional portable power supply box of a kind of improved band AC and DC power output of design, make the housing of this power supply box be assembled with storage battery and transformer and correspondent control circuits, but form the multifunction structure of alternating current-direct current output.
The power supply box of the utility model is to improve to form on the technical foundation of original " multi-functional portable power supply box ", not only have being easy to carry about with one that former " multi-functional portable power supply box " had, but the multipurpose member of independent operation: as being provided with control switch having on the left and right sides casing in multiple separate slot and aperture group, lamp socket, storage battery, voltage indicator, LED shows, control circuit, illumination and caution controller for electric consumption, and component equipments such as charging and power supply, the utility model also has following characteristics: have socket on the left box body, LED 8 shows and charge switch, group is provided with transformer in casing simultaneously, in control circuit, also be equipped with the inverter circuit of forming by multi-resonant oscillating circuit and shaping circuit (front and back half-wave circuit), wherein the charge switch may command is by the DC power supply of storage battery supply, through multi-resonant oscillating circuit, shaping circuit (half-wave circuit before and after comprising) and transformer, make socket have AC power supplies and LED8 is luminous, and charge switch also may command by the external AC power supplies of socket input after the transformation rectification, supply with charge in batteries, but form AC, the new structure of DC input and output.
Below be aided with accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments, the concrete formation of the utility model multifunctional power case is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model power supply box;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model power supply box;
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model power supply box;
Fig. 4 is the electric control schematic diagram of the utility model power supply box;
Fig. 5 is the alternating current-direct current input of the utility model power supply box and the electric control schematic diagram of output;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of the voltage indicator of the utility model power supply box;
Fig. 7 is the working state figure of Zener diode among Fig. 6.
Wherein: the 1st, left box body, 10 power supply rooms, 11 preceding grooves, 110 switch grooves, 111LED groove, 112 fuse grooves, 113 power slots, 114 socket slots, 115 hole slots, groove on 12, groove in 13,14 times grooves, 15 lamp socket circular grooves, 16 caulking grooves, 17 fixed levers, 18 handles, 19 embedding seats (being the spare bulb seat);
The 2nd, right case;
The 3rd, storage battery, 30 bases, 31 retainer rings, 32 screws, 33 transformers;
The 4th, lamp socket, 40 condensers, 41(lamp socket) cover plate, 42 bulbs;
The 5th, voltage indicator, four light-emitting diode 50LED1,51LED2,52LED3,53LED4;
The 6th, control circuit (plate), 60 relay J (two sections switches of may command 70 disconnect or adhesive), the 61(multi resonant) oscillating circuit, 62 back half-wave circuits (shaping circuit), half-wave circuit (shaping circuit) before 63,64 adjustable resistance VR1,65 adjustable resistance VR2, four Zeners (voltage stabilizing) diode 66Z1,67Z2,68Z3,69Z4
The 7th, charge switch, 70 2 sections switches, 71 3 sections switches, 72 power supply protectors, 73 fuses, 74LED5,75LED6,76LED7,77LED8;
The 8th, extended line socket, 80 sockets, 81 emergency plug, 82 charging clamps, 83 spare bulbs, 84 backup fuses;
The 9th, reflector plate.
At first consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the structure and the basic components and parts that constitute this power supply box include:
One, casing part: still be divided into left box body 1 and right case 2 two parts, wherein left box body 1 is provided with power supply room 10, preceding groove 11, pit comprises groove 12, middle groove 13, following groove 14, lamp socket circular groove 15, caulking groove 16, fixed lever 17, handle 18 and embedding seat 19 offer switch groove 110 simultaneously on the housing of preceding groove 11, the LED groove 111 of dress light-emitting diode, fuse groove 112, power slot 113, socket slot 114 and hole slot 115.On right case 2, make and the left box body 1 symmetrical structure that cooperates, borrow screw means on fixed lever 17, to form an overall structure with left box body 1.
Two, the storage battery 3 of emergency power supply part is to cooperate retainer rings 31 backs fastening by screw 32 with a base 30, and is assembled in the power supply room 10 on the casing of the left and right sides, simultaneously again in power supply room 10 next door of storage battery 3 be embedded with transformer 33 in addition.
Three, the emergency service component equipment that is used for first aid has extended line socket 8, socket 80, emergency plug 81, charging clamp 82 is flush-mounted in power slot 113 respectively, and socket 114 is in last groove 12 and the middle groove 13, also have spare bulb 83, backup fuse 84 is flush-mounted in down in the groove 14.
Four, illumination and warning partly has lamp socket 4 to be flush-mounted in the lamp socket circular groove 15 of left and right sides casing, and lamp socket 4 is provided with condenser 40, bulb 42 and cover plate 41.
Five, control circuit part: control circuit (plate) 6 is mounted in the preceding groove 11 of left box body 1 and right case 2.Other has charge switch 7, is subjected to two sections switches 70 of relay J 60 control, three sections switches 71, power supply protector 72, fuse 73 and four Light-Emitting Diode LED 574, LED 675, LED 776, LED 877 are mounted on caulking groove 16 respectively, switch groove 110, and hole slot 115 is in fuse groove 112 and the LED groove 111.Also have voltage indicator 5, which is provided with four LEDs of the power supply storage that can indicate storage battery 3 150, LED 251, LED 352 and LED 453.Be covered on the reflector plate of holding after the casing of the left and right sides 9 in addition.
After being deconstructed into the basic building block of this novel power supply case, 1,2,3 the procedural mode that this novel power supply casees are assembled is described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings more below.
(1), storage battery 3 put closes in base 30, borrow screw 32 and retainer ring 31 to be tightened on the base 30, again it is mounted in the power supply room 10 of left and right sides casing; (2), voltage indicator 5 is mounted in the preceding groove 11 of left box body 1, and with LED 150, LED 251, LED 352 and LED 453 are flush-mounted in respectively on the LED groove 111; (3), with fuse 73, power supply protector 72, extended line socket 8, socket 80, spare bulb 83(comprises backup fuse 84), two sections switch 70(comprise three sections switches 71) and LED 574, LED 675, LED 776, LED 877, be embedded at the fuse groove 112 of left box body 1 respectively, hole slot 115, power slot 113, socket slot 114, embedding seat 19 is in switch groove 110 and the LED groove 111; (4), control circuit 6 is mounted in the preceding groove 11 of left box body 1 and right case 2; (5), lamp socket 4 is flush-mounted on the lamp socket circular groove 15 of left and right sides casing; (6), charge switch 7 is flush-mounted on the caulking groove 16 of left and right sides casing, simultaneously transformer 33 is embedded in the power supply room 10 of left and right sides casing; (7), reflector plate 9 is flush-mounted in the rear end of left and right sides casing, with screw left box body 1 and right case 2 are screwed to fuse again and promptly finish.
With reference to Fig. 4, this novel power supply case still can adopt the conventional charging circuit that uses to storage battery 3 chargings.Its electric control principle process is as follows: when external AC or DC power supply charged, electric current was by emitter → Q1 collector electrode → diode D1 → two section switch 70 → power supply protector 72 → storage battery 3, the then LED of resistance R 1 → triode Q1 574 flickers, expression is charged; After storage battery 3 power supplys were full of, electric current made the Q3 conducting by the base stage of collector electrode → triode Q3 of emitter → Q2 of triode Q2, and then electric current makes two sections switch 70(be subjected to relay J 60 controls through relay J 60) go to F point, then LED by the E point 574 is permanent bright, LED 675 is luminous, voltage indicator 5 work instructed voltage values.Extended line socket 8 can provide external equipment electric power, and simultaneously three sections switches 71 can select light 42 to make illuminating lamp, warning lamp or do not work; When storage battery 3 power supplys consume gradually because of external load, when voltage drops to below 10 volts, LED 776 is luminous, and this has charged expression storage battery 3.
With reference to Fig. 5, also be equipped with in the control circuit of this novel power supply case (plate) 6 by commonly used multi-resonant oscillating circuit 61(such as TIP35C integrated package) and shaping circuit (comprise back half-wave circuit 62<also available integrated package〉and before the integrated package of available routine of half-wave circuit 63<also) inverter circuit formed, make it to consist of and have the circuit structure that alternating current-direct current is imported and exported.Its circuit connects as follows: socket 80 links with two of transformer 33 primary coils, multi-resonant oscillating circuit 61(integrated package in inverter circuit), the centre cap a ' of its feeder ear (electrical input) a and transformer 33 secondary coils joins, its two ac output end b and c respectively with shaping circuit in back half-wave circuit 62(integrated package) and preceding half-wave circuit 63(integrated package) input b ' and c ' join, then the output d of half-wave circuit 62 and preceding half-wave circuit 63 and e then join with two of transformer 33 secondary coils respectively.Its electric control principle process is as follows: socket 80 can enter for external AC power supplies, rectification after transformer 33 transformations, if charge switch 7 is set in the G point, this power supply will charge to storage battery 3; On the contrary, if charge switch 7 is set in the H point, then the DC power supply of storage battery 3 will through oscillating circuit 61 → back half-wave circuit 62 and before half-wave circuit 63 → transformer 33 → socket 80, make socket 80 exportable AC power supplies, while LED 877 with luminous, represents socket 80 to have AC power supplies to exist, and makes this power supply box realize having the particularly structure of output of AC, DC input.The adjustable resistance VR in the multi-resonant oscillating circuit 61 of Fig. 5 in addition 164 and adjustable resistance VR 265 frequencies that can adjust this output AC power supplies are 50-60HZ.
In Fig. 6, when the voltage of input is 12 volts, each Zener diode (promptly having played the voltage stabilizing didoe of pressure limiting effect) Z 166, Z 267, Z 368 and Z 469 all are in collapse district (being the avalanche region) work, and the resistance value minimum makes LED 150, LED 251, LED 352 and LED 453 is all luminous, and the expression power supply is 12 volts sufficient quantity; When the voltage of input is 11 volts, Z 166 enter active region work, and resistance value increases and forms off state, then LED 150 do not work, surplus 11 volts of expression electric weight; When the voltage of input is 10 volts, Z 267 also enter active region work, make LED 251 also do not work, only surplus 10 volts of expression voltages; When the voltage of input is 9 volts, Z 368 also enter active region work, make LED 352 also do not work, only surplus 9 volts of expression electric weight; When the voltage of input is lower than 9 volts, Z 469 also enter active region work, make LED 453 also do not work, and this has carried out charging work then to represent storage battery 3.
Use the improved power supply box of the utility model to have following effect:
1, can utilize the input carrying out of AC power supplies or DC power supply charge in batteries, also exportable AC power supplies or DC power supply.
2, AC power supplies can be exported by socket, and the DC power supply is then exported by the extended line socket.
3, if desire long-time external another the storage battery of available charging clamp that uses, then has splendid extendibility than the large power supply capacity.
4, storage battery and transformer are arranged in the power supply room of left and right casing, and this position just is positioned at the handle below, forms the steadily of centre of gravity effect.
The effect that has kept original multi-functional portable power supply box in addition: have the storage that voltage indicator can demonstrate battery feed, judge whether that for the user is very easy this carries out charging work; Have LED5, LED6 and LED7, can indicate the charging working condition of storage battery, LED8 can indicate the output state of AC power supplies simultaneously; Have by three sections warning lamp or lasting luminous work light effects that the controlling switch lamp bubble is interrupted luminous; Have the first aid plug, the first aid when exportable battery feed steam supply car starts is used; Have reflector plate, form alarm function; Have spare bulb and fuse, can be when accident is damaged for replacing.

Claims (3)

1; a kind of multi-functional portable power supply box with alternating current-direct current output; the member that constitutes this power supply box includes the left box body 1 in multiple separate slot and aperture and the symmetrical with it right case 2 that cooperates; wherein group is provided with two sections switches 70 that are subjected to relay J 60 controls on left box body 1; three sections switches 71 of control illumination and caution usefulness; be provided with conventional charging circuit in the control circuit (plate) 6; make the LED 1 that voltage and other electric control show usefulness; LED2; LED3; LED4; LED5; LED6; LED7; also has extended line socket 8; circuit brake 72; fuse 73; left box body 1 cooperates right case 2 to be provided with lamp socket 4; storage battery 3; emergency plug 81; charging clamp 82, reflector plate 9, and handle 18 be connected the fixed lever 17 that left and right sides casing is used; it is characterized in that on left box body 1, also being provided with the socket 80 that AC power supplies is provided, show the LED of usefulness 877 and charge switch 7, group is provided with transformer 33 in the casing of the left and right sides simultaneously, on control circuit 6, also be equipped with by multi-resonant oscillating circuit 61 commonly used and shaping circuit: comprise the inverter circuit that back half-wave circuit 62 and preceding half-wave circuit 63 are formed, the common circuit structure of forming with alternating current-direct current input and output, wherein charge switch 7 may command are supplied with storage battery 3 chargings by the external AC power supplies of socket 80 inputs after transformer 33 transformation rectifications, charge switch 7 is the DC power supply supplied with by storage battery 3 of may command also, through oscillating circuit 61, back half-wave circuit 62, preceding half-wave circuit 63 and transformer 33, make socket 80 have the AC power supplies supply, with seasonal LED 877 luminous indications make this power supply box become and have the multiduty structure of AC, DC input and output.
2, the power supply box of stipulating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that socket 80 and two of transformer 33 primary coils link, multi-resonant oscillating circuit 61 in the inverter circuit that in control circuit 6, is added, the centre cap a ' of its electrical input a and transformer 33 secondary coils joins, its two ac output end b and c respectively with shaping circuit in back half-wave circuit 62 and the input b ' and the c ' of preceding half-wave circuit 63 join, then the output d of half-wave circuit 62 and preceding half-wave circuit 63 and e join with two of the secondary coil of transformer 33 respectively.
3, according to the power supply box of claim 1 regulation, it is characterized in that described socket 80, LED 877, charge switch 7 is inlaid in respectively on the caulking groove 16 of socket slot 114, LED groove 111 and left and right sides casing, and described transformer 33 is embedded in the power supply room 10 of left and right sides casing.
CN 93200238 1993-02-18 1993-02-18 Multifunctional portable power supply box with ac and dc outputs Expired - Fee Related CN2153167Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93200238 CN2153167Y (en) 1993-02-18 1993-02-18 Multifunctional portable power supply box with ac and dc outputs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93200238 CN2153167Y (en) 1993-02-18 1993-02-18 Multifunctional portable power supply box with ac and dc outputs

Publications (1)

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CN2153167Y true CN2153167Y (en) 1994-01-12

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CN 93200238 Expired - Fee Related CN2153167Y (en) 1993-02-18 1993-02-18 Multifunctional portable power supply box with ac and dc outputs

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101870083B (en) * 2009-04-22 2012-12-19 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Portable rechargeable type on-site grinding device, grinding method and power supply box
CN103081163A (en) * 2010-02-26 2013-05-01 目标零点有限公司 Modular and portable battery pack power system
CN104097585A (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 比亚迪股份有限公司 Emergency starting device and emergency starting method for automobile, and automobile
CN106849616A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 佛山市顺德区冠宇达电源有限公司 Power supply electric appliance function expansion module
US11114878B2 (en) 2018-03-26 2021-09-07 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation High-power battery-powered portable power source
USD933010S1 (en) 2019-05-29 2021-10-12 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Portable power source
US11271415B2 (en) 2018-05-18 2022-03-08 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Portable power source

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101870083B (en) * 2009-04-22 2012-12-19 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Portable rechargeable type on-site grinding device, grinding method and power supply box
CN103081163A (en) * 2010-02-26 2013-05-01 目标零点有限公司 Modular and portable battery pack power system
CN104097585A (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 比亚迪股份有限公司 Emergency starting device and emergency starting method for automobile, and automobile
CN104097585B (en) * 2013-04-11 2016-12-28 比亚迪股份有限公司 For the emergency starting device of automobile and the emergency starting method of automobile and automobile
CN106849616A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 佛山市顺德区冠宇达电源有限公司 Power supply electric appliance function expansion module
US11114878B2 (en) 2018-03-26 2021-09-07 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation High-power battery-powered portable power source
US11996526B2 (en) 2018-03-26 2024-05-28 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation High-power battery-powered portable power source
US11271415B2 (en) 2018-05-18 2022-03-08 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Portable power source
US11742771B2 (en) 2018-05-18 2023-08-29 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Portable power source
USD933010S1 (en) 2019-05-29 2021-10-12 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Portable power source
USD955334S1 (en) 2019-05-29 2022-06-21 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Portable power source

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee