CN215286531U - Solid-liquid separation's garbage bin - Google Patents

Solid-liquid separation's garbage bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215286531U
CN215286531U CN202120976080.XU CN202120976080U CN215286531U CN 215286531 U CN215286531 U CN 215286531U CN 202120976080 U CN202120976080 U CN 202120976080U CN 215286531 U CN215286531 U CN 215286531U
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China
Prior art keywords
solid
liquid
mouth
liquid separation
waste chamber
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CN202120976080.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兆磊
***
张薇
耿立果
何超拔
黄婷
王友炼
覃湛
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Zhuhai Hospital Of Guangdong Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Zhuhai Hospital Of Guangdong Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation's garbage bin, including outer staving and apron, the apron with outer staving is articulated, outer staving includes that solid puts in mouth and liquid and puts in the mouth, outer staving is internal including solid waste chamber and liquid waste chamber, solid put in the mouth with solid waste chamber is connected, liquid put in the mouth with liquid waste chamber is connected, solid waste chamber and liquid waste chamber locate the space relatively independent, the inboard bottom surface of apron is equipped with first subassembly that disinfects. The utility model discloses a to throw into the mouth and divide into solid and throw in mouth and liquid and put in the mouth, place solid-state waste material to solid waste material chamber, with liquid waste material water conservancy diversion to liquid waste material chamber respectively, realize collecting separately to join in marriage it in order to disinfect the subassembly, to solid-state waste material and liquid waste material sterilization treatment, ensure that solid-state waste material and liquid waste material can not mix and produce the toxic substance, reduce the propagation of virus.

Description

Solid-liquid separation's garbage bin
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse collection handles, especially, relate to a solid-liquid separation's garbage bin.
Background
In the daily household environment, the industrial production environment or the medical rescue environment, a garbage can is largely used for containing used waste materials, wherein the waste materials are not lack of the situation that the waste materials have solid and liquid state materials, particularly in the medical rescue scene, medical waste is correspondingly generated in the medical rescue process, and the medical waste has direct or indirect infectious, toxic and other hazardous waste materials, particularly infectious, pathological, traumatic, medicinal and chemical waste materials. The waste contains a large amount of bacterial viruses and has certain characteristics of space pollution, acute viral infection and latent infection, if the waste is not managed intensively and is discarded randomly, the waste is mixed with household garbage and is dispersed into the living environment of people, the atmosphere, water sources, land, animals and plants are polluted, the disease transmission is caused, and the physical and psychological health of people is seriously harmed. In particular, solid waste and liquid waste may be mixed to generate toxic substances and increase the transmission of viruses.
Therefore, there is a need for a trash can capable of separating solid from liquid, which can collect and treat trash in solid and liquid states separately and sterilize solid waste and liquid waste separately.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the not enough of above-mentioned prior art existence, provide a solid-liquid separation's garbage bin, solved the garbage bin among the prior art can't be fine carry out classification to the rubbish that has solid-liquid two kinds of states simultaneously and collect the defect of processing respectively.
The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation's garbage bin, including outer staving and apron, the apron with outer staving is articulated, outer staving includes that solid puts in mouth and liquid and puts in the mouth, outer staving is internal including solid waste chamber and liquid waste chamber, solid put in the mouth with solid waste chamber is connected, liquid put in the mouth with liquid waste chamber is connected, solid waste chamber and liquid waste chamber locate the space relatively independent, the inboard bottom surface of apron is equipped with first subassembly that disinfects.
In some embodiments, the inner bottom surface of the cover plate is further provided with a partition plate, the partition plate divides the inner bottom surface of the cover plate into a solid sealing area and a solid sealing area, the solid sealing area and the solid sealing area correspond to the solid feeding port and the liquid feeding port respectively, and the partition plate is connected with the top end of the outer barrel body in a sealing mode.
In some embodiments, the waste material processing device further comprises an inner barrel body, the upper end of the inner barrel body is open, the inner barrel body is clamped on the upper edge of the outer barrel body, and a mass accommodating cavity surrounded by the inner barrel body is a solid waste material cavity.
In some embodiments, a boss extends horizontally from the upper edge of the inner barrel body, and the boss is erected on the upper edge of the outer barrel body.
In some embodiments, the liquid feeding port is provided with at least one leakage through hole, and a baffle is arranged on the periphery of the liquid feeding port.
In some embodiments, a liquid storage grid is arranged in the liquid waste cavity, a push-pull window is arranged on the side surface of the outer barrel body, and the liquid storage grid is connected with the push-pull window in a sliding mode.
In some embodiments, the inner wall of the outer barrel body is provided with a sliding groove, the outer wall of the liquid storage box is provided with a guide block matched with the sliding groove, and the guide block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
In some embodiments, the liquid waste storage device further comprises a second sterilization assembly, wherein the second sterilization assembly is arranged in the liquid waste cavity of the outer barrel body and is positioned above the liquid storage grid.
In some embodiments, the first and second germicidal components are LED uv light strips.
In some embodiments, the sterilization device further comprises a power module, the cover plate is provided with a trigger, the outer barrel body is provided with a contact switch, the power module is electrically connected with the first sterilization assembly and the second sterilization assembly respectively, the power module is connected with the contact switch, the contact switch is used for controlling the on/off of a power supply of the first sterilization assembly and/or the second sterilization assembly, the trigger is used for switching the on/off state of the contact switch along with the opening/closing state of the cover plate, the power module is arranged on the back surface of the outer barrel body, the back surface is a side surface of the cover plate hinged to the outer barrel body, the trigger is arranged on one side of the barrel cover close to the back surface, and the contact switch is arranged on the back surface of the barrel body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
therefore, according to this disclosure, through throwing the mouth and being divided into solid and throw in mouth and liquid and put in the mouth, place solid waste material to solid waste chamber respectively, with liquid waste material water conservancy diversion to liquid waste chamber, realize categorised the collection respectively to it is with the subassembly that disinfects to join in marriage, carries out germicidal treatment to solid waste material and liquid waste material, and is relatively independent between solid waste chamber and the liquid waste chamber, and the air-free exchanges, ensures that solid waste material and liquid waste material can not mix and produce the toxic substance, reduces the propagation of virus.
Drawings
The present invention is further explained by using the drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the following drawings without any inventive work.
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses an overall structure schematic diagram of apron is opened to solid-liquid separation's garbage bin.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses an overall structure schematic diagram after solid-liquid separation's garbage bin opened interior staving and deposited the liquid check.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a garbage bin of solid-liquid separation overall structure under a visual angle schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a front view of a solid-liquid separation trash can disclosed by the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of the front view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the front view of fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, when it is described that a specific device is located between a first device and a second device, an intervening device may or may not be present between the specific device and the first device or the second device. When a particular device is described as being coupled to other devices, that particular device may be directly coupled to the other devices without intervening devices or may be directly coupled to the other devices with intervening devices.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
The applicant researches and discovers that:
in a medical care scenario, medical waste is generated during medical care, and the medical waste has direct or indirect infectious, toxic and other hazardous waste, specifically infectious, pathological, traumatic, medicinal and chemical waste. The waste contains a large amount of bacterial viruses and has certain characteristics of space pollution, acute viral infection and latent infection, if the waste is not managed intensively and is discarded randomly, the waste is mixed with household garbage and is dispersed into the living environment of people, the atmosphere, water sources, land, animals and plants are polluted, the disease transmission is caused, and the physical and psychological health of people is seriously harmed. In particular, solid waste and liquid waste may be mixed to generate toxic substances and increase the transmission of viruses.
In view of this, with reference to fig. 1 to 6, the present disclosure provides a solid-liquid separation trash can, including outer can body 1 and cover plate 2, cover plate 2 is articulated with outer can body 1, outer can body 1 includes solid input port 3 and liquid input port 4, includes solid waste chamber 11 and liquid waste chamber 12 in the outer can body 1, solid input port 3 is connected with solid waste chamber 11, liquid input port 4 is connected with liquid waste chamber 12, solid waste chamber 11 and liquid waste chamber 12 are located the space relatively independent, the inboard bottom surface of cover plate 2 is equipped with first subassembly 5 that disinfects.
It should be noted that, inside the same outer barrel body 1, there are two cavities which are relatively independent, the two cavities are a solid waste cavity 11 and a liquid waste cavity 12, a user can put solid waste into the solid waste cavity through the solid input port 3 and put the solid waste into the solid waste cavity 11, or put liquid waste into the liquid input port 4 and put the liquid waste into the liquid waste cavity 12, and the solid waste cavity 11 and the liquid waste cavity 12 are spatially independent from each other, that is, are hermetically connected with each other, so that the waste in the respective waste cavities can not be infected by air, and meanwhile, the first sterilization assembly 5 on the inner bottom surface of the cover plate 2 is used for sterilizing and disinfecting the solid waste cavity 11 and/or the liquid waste cavity 12, thereby ensuring that viruses cannot survive. In particular, in a period of time when an infectious disease with high transmissibility is abused, articles used in a medical treatment process are likely to be infected, and the articles have both solid substances and liquid substances, so that it is not easy to judge which substance the virus is particularly in, and the most safe and sanitary sterilization treatment is respectively carried out on the articles.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, a partition plate 21 is further disposed on the inner bottom surface of the cover plate 2, the partition plate 21 divides the inner bottom surface of the cover plate 2 into a solid sealing area and a solid sealing area corresponding to the solid input port 3 and the liquid input port 4, respectively, and the partition plate 21 is connected to the top end of the outer barrel 1 in a sealing manner; when covering apron 2, the space bar 21 and the 1 top sealing connection of outer staving of apron 2 bottom, because the solid waste chamber 11 and the liquid waste chamber 12 of 1 inside in outer staving are relatively independent, put in mouthful department again through the sealing connection of space bar 21, stopped the air and exchanged more, improved the security.
As an implementation mode, still include interior staving 13, interior staving 13 upper end opening, interior staving 13 card is located outer staving 1's upper edge, and the appearance matter chamber that interior staving 13 surrounded is solid waste material chamber 11, and interior staving 13 can be dismantled out relatively outer staving 1, and as an independent part, interior staving 13 is from last down the card and is established on outer staving 1 along, and the user directly puts in solid waste material into interior staving 13.
As an implementation mode, the upper edge of the inner barrel body 13 extends to the horizontal direction to form a boss 14, the boss 14 is erected on the upper edge of the outer barrel body 1, the boss 14 has a supporting and limiting function, and the boss 14 is connected with the inner side of the cover plate 2 in a sealing mode, so that after the cover plate 2 is covered, the solid waste cavity 11 forms an independent sealing space.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in this embodiment, in order to adapt to the medical situation, since the liquid waste may be stored in containers with different sizes, such as syringes with different sizes, or liquid waste loaded on trays, or glass containers with different sizes, and in order to improve the convenience of the liquid waste in different containers during the dispensing, the liquid dispensing opening 4 is provided with at least one weep through hole 41, the weep through holes 41 have different sizes, and a positioning device with different shapes is also provided, for example, when the liquid waste in a large syringe needs to be disposed, a needle of the large syringe is clamped into the weep through hole 41, the large syringe is limited by the positioning device, at this time, only a push press is required to inject the liquid waste into the liquid waste chamber 12 through the weep through hole 41, the dispensing of the liquid waste can be completed, and at the same time, in order to prevent the liquid waste from overflowing, the periphery of the liquid feeding port 4 is provided with a baffle 42 for blocking liquid waste, and the baffle 42 can be connected with the cover plate 2 in a sealing way, so that the liquid waste cavity 12 forms an independent sealing space after the cover plate 2 is covered.
In this embodiment, be equipped with in the liquid waste chamber 12 and deposit liquid check 6, the side of outer staving 1 is equipped with push-and-pull window 7, it connects in push-and-pull window 7 to deposit liquid check 6 sliding connection, can push-and-pull from the push-and-pull window 7 of outer staving 1 side and deposit liquid check 6, 1 inner wall of outer staving is equipped with the spout, it is equipped with the guide block with spout matched with to deposit liquid check 6 outer wall, guide block and spout sliding connection, when in advancing outer staving 1 with deposit liquid check 6, it just in time corresponds with the through-hole that liquid input port 4 is located the bottom to deposit liquid check 6, be used for accepting the liquid waste material that flows down from the top.
As an embodiment, the liquid waste sterilizing device further comprises a second sterilizing component 8, the second sterilizing component 8 is arranged in the liquid waste cavity 12 of the outer barrel body 1 and is positioned above the liquid storage grid 6, and the second sterilizing component 8 is right opposite to the liquid storage grid 6 with an upper opening to sterilize and disinfect the liquid waste in the liquid storage grid 6.
In this embodiment, first subassembly 5 and the second subassembly 8 that disinfects are LED ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp area, and it has a plurality of LED lamps to distribute on a lamp area, disinfects the disinfection through sending ultraviolet ray.
Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the portable sterilizing device further includes a power module 91, the cover plate 2 is provided with a trigger 92, the outer barrel body 1 is provided with a contact switch 93, the power module 91 is electrically connected to the first sterilizing component 5 and the second sterilizing component 8 respectively, the power module 91 is connected to the contact switch 93, the contact switch 93 is used for controlling on/off of a power supply of the first sterilizing component 5 and/or the second sterilizing component 8, the trigger 92 is used for switching on/off of the contact switch 93 along with an opening/closing state of the cover plate 2, the power module 91 is provided at a back surface of the outer barrel body 1, the back surface is a side surface of the cover plate 2 hinged to the outer barrel body 1, the trigger 92 is provided at one side of the cover close to the back surface, and the contact switch 93 is provided at the back surface of the barrel body.
It should be noted that, when the upper cover plate 2 is closed, the trigger 92 is separated from the contact switch 93, and at this time, the first sterilization component 5 and the second sterilization component 8 are both kept powered on and work normally; when the cover plate 2 is opened, the trigger 92 is in contact with the contact switch 93, at the moment, the contact switch 93 disconnects the power supply of the first sterilization component 5 and/or the second sterilization component 8, so that the first sterilization component 5 and/or the second sterilization component 8 are powered off and stop working, and after people put waste materials and close the cover plate 2, the power is restored again, and the energy conservation and the safety are guaranteed.
Of course, the opening mode of the cover plate 2 may be a foot-operated linkage mode or an electric control mode, which are all the prior art and are not described in detail herein.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation's garbage bin puts in mouthful 3 and liquid through throwing into mouthful and divide into solid and put in mouthful 4, places solid-state waste material to solid waste material chamber 11 respectively, with liquid waste material water conservancy diversion to liquid waste material chamber 12, realizes categorised collection respectively to join in marriage it with the subassembly that disinfects, carry out germicidal treatment to solid-state waste material and liquid waste material, ensure that solid-state waste material and liquid waste material can not mix and produce toxic substance, reduce the propagation of virus.
Finally, it should be emphasized that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but only to the preferred embodiments of the invention, and is not limited to the embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation's garbage bin, its characterized in that, includes outer staving and apron, the apron with outer staving is articulated, outer staving includes that solid puts in mouth and liquid and puts in the mouth, outer staving is internal including solid waste chamber and liquid waste chamber, solid put in the mouth with solid waste chamber is connected, liquid put in the mouth with liquid waste chamber is connected, solid waste chamber and liquid waste chamber locate the space relatively independent, the inboard bottom surface of apron is equipped with first subassembly that disinfects.
2. The solid-liquid separation trash can of claim 1, wherein a partition plate is further arranged on the bottom surface of the inner side of the cover plate, the partition plate divides the bottom surface of the inner side of the cover plate into a solid sealing area and a solid sealing area which respectively correspond to the solid feeding port and the liquid feeding port, and the partition plate is connected with the top end of the outer can body in a sealing manner.
3. The solid-liquid separation trash can of claim 2, further comprising an inner can body, wherein the upper end of the inner can body is open, the inner can body is clamped on the upper edge of the outer can body, and the matter containing cavity surrounded by the inner can body is a solid waste cavity.
4. The solid-liquid separation trash can of claim 3, wherein a boss extends horizontally from the upper edge of the inner can body, and the boss is erected at the upper edge of the outer can body.
5. The solid-liquid separation trash can of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the liquid feeding port is provided with at least one liquid leaking through hole, and a baffle is arranged on the periphery of the liquid feeding port.
6. The solid-liquid separation trash can of claim 5, wherein the liquid waste chamber is provided with a liquid storage grid, and the side surface of the outer can body is provided with a push-pull window, and the liquid storage grid is slidably connected to the push-pull window.
7. The solid-liquid separation trash can of claim 6, wherein the inner wall of the outer can body is provided with a chute, the outer wall of the liquid storage box is provided with a guide block matched with the chute, and the guide block is connected with the chute in a sliding manner.
8. The solid-liquid separation trash can of claim 5, further comprising a second sterilization assembly disposed in the liquid waste chamber of the outer can body and above the liquid storage grid.
9. The solid-liquid separation trash can of claim 7, wherein the first sterilization component and the second sterilization component are LED ultraviolet disinfection strips.
10. The solid-liquid separation trash can of claim 8, further comprising a power module, wherein the cover plate is provided with a trigger, the outer can body is provided with a contact switch, the power module is electrically connected with the first sterilization assembly and the second sterilization assembly respectively, the power module is connected with the contact switch, the contact switch is used for controlling the power on-off of the first sterilization assembly and/or the second sterilization assembly, the trigger is used for switching the on-off state of the contact switch along with the opening and closing state of the cover plate, the power module is arranged on the back face of the outer can body, the back face is a side face of the cover plate hinged to the outer can body, the trigger is arranged on one side of the can cover close to the back face, and the contact switch is arranged on the back face of the can body.
CN202120976080.XU 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Solid-liquid separation's garbage bin Active CN215286531U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120976080.XU CN215286531U (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Solid-liquid separation's garbage bin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120976080.XU CN215286531U (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Solid-liquid separation's garbage bin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215286531U true CN215286531U (en) 2021-12-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120976080.XU Active CN215286531U (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Solid-liquid separation's garbage bin

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Country Link
CN (1) CN215286531U (en)

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