CN215281609U - Rocking mechanism suitable for graphite boat - Google Patents
Rocking mechanism suitable for graphite boat Download PDFInfo
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- CN215281609U CN215281609U CN202120434939.4U CN202120434939U CN215281609U CN 215281609 U CN215281609 U CN 215281609U CN 202120434939 U CN202120434939 U CN 202120434939U CN 215281609 U CN215281609 U CN 215281609U
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- clamping plate
- swing platform
- graphite boat
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rocking mechanism suitable for graphite boat. It includes: a base fixed relative to the ground and used for bearing the whole body; the first swing platform can swing back and forth relative to the base; the second swing platform is arranged on the first swing platform, can synchronously swing back and forth along with the first swing platform, can independently swing left and right in a reciprocating mode relative to the first swing platform, and can bear the graphite boat. The graphite boat is placed on the second swing platform, then nuts on the graphite boat are loosened manually or through equipment, the first swing platform starts to swing back and forth after the nuts on the graphite boat are loosened, the second swing platform swings left and right in a reciprocating mode, and the swing platform stops moving after swinging for a period of time. First swing platform and second swing platform rock by mechanical control, and the range of rocking is controllable, rocks the frequency height simultaneously and stable, has promoted work efficiency by a wide margin, and the graphite boat is loose thoroughly after rocking, reduces the probability of damaging the graphite boat.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rock the mechanism, especially relate to a rock the mechanism suitable for graphite boat.
Background
The graphite boat is a carrier for bearing a photovoltaic cell, and is structurally formed by fixing a plurality of graphite boat pieces into a whole through bolts. In the actual production, the graphite boat needs to be operated in various environments, the internal stress generated by different graphite boat sheets is different, and the internal stress can lead the graphite boat sheets to deform, so that the bolts need to be loosened manually in the actual production to unload force for the graphite boat sheets, the graphite boat needs to be shaken simultaneously, the boat sheets are ensured to be completely loosened, and the neat graphite boat needs to be piled up again after the graphite boat is shaken, and the bolts are screwed down again. The manual shaking of the graphite boat is not only laborious and inefficient, but also has poor shaking effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a rocking mechanism which has better rocking effect and is suitable for a graphite boat; the problem of have the artifical graphite boat that rocks among the prior art is solved.
The above technical problem of the present invention can be solved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rock mechanism suitable for graphite boat which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the first swing platform can swing back and forth relative to the ground;
the second swing platform is arranged on the first swing platform, can synchronously swing back and forth along with the first swing platform, can independently swing left and right in a reciprocating manner relative to the first swing platform, and can bear the graphite boat
The first power mechanism is used for driving the first swing platform to swing in a reciprocating manner;
and the second power mechanism is used for driving the second swing platform to swing in a reciprocating manner.
The working principle is as follows: the graphite boat is placed on the second swing platform, the length direction of the graphite boat is parallel to the length direction of the second swing platform, then all nuts on the graphite boat are loosened through manpower or equipment, the first swing platform starts to swing back and forth after the nuts on the graphite boat are loosened, the second swing platform swings left and right in a reciprocating mode, and the swing platform stops moving after swinging for a period of time. First swing platform and second swing platform rock by mechanical control, and the range of rocking is controllable, rocks the frequency height simultaneously and stable, has promoted work efficiency by a wide margin, and the graphite boat is loose thoroughly after rocking, reduces the probability of damaging the graphite boat.
The first power mechanism and the second power mechanism can be cylinders or linear electric cylinders.
Furthermore, the second swing platform and the first swing platform are in sliding fit, the first swing platform is further provided with a first clamping plate capable of abutting against the left end of the graphite boat and a second clamping plate capable of abutting against the right end of the graphite boat, at least one of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can swing in a left-right reciprocating mode relative to the first swing platform, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can simultaneously form clamping fixation with the left end and the right end of the graphite boat.
The graphite boat still needs the process of an elasticity nut before and after rocking, can play fixed graphite boat through pressing from both sides tight graphite boat on first splint and the second splint, and the elasticity operation of the nut of being convenient for can play the effect of neat graphite boat piece with the part that the graphite boat supports to close on first splint and the second splint simultaneously.
Furthermore, first splint for fixed setting, be sliding fit between second splint and the first swing platform, and the second splint can drive second swing platform horizontal hunting when the horizontal hunting, be equipped with the first power unit that is used for driving second splint reciprocating motion on the first swing platform. Through first electric cylinder drive second splint reciprocating motion, and the second splint can drive second swing platform horizontal hunting, therefore the second swing platform is driven setting, is favorable to reducing power unit, reduce cost improves holistic reliability simultaneously. Compared with other existing power mechanisms, the electric cylinder has the advantages of high precision and self-contained pressure feedback function.
Furthermore, the second swing platform is provided with a first limiting part and a second limiting part, and the second clamping plate can circularly impact the first limiting part and the second limiting part when swinging in a left-right reciprocating mode and drives the second swing platform to swing in a reciprocating mode. The second splint has a section of clearance that can freely move between the first spacing portion and the second spacing portion, and the clearance scope is 20 to 50 mm. The presence of this gap also allows relative movement between the second clamping plate and the swing platform. When the second clamping plate impacts the first limiting part, the second clamping plate is abutted to the end part of the graphite boat, and meanwhile, the second clamping plate can continue to push the swing platform to move towards one side of the first clamping plate until the other end of the graphite boat is abutted to the first clamping plate; when the second clamping plate moves away from one side of the first limiting part, the second swing platform is not stressed to keep fixed, the second clamping plate is far away from the end part of the graphite boat until the second clamping plate impacts the second limiting part, and the graphite boat on the second swing platform is driven to leave the first clamping plate. The design makes the graphite boat break away from with two splint intermittently at the swing in-process, does not have the restraint of two splint, and loose graphite boat piece's effect is better.
Furthermore, the second limiting part is farther away from the first clamping plate relative to the first limiting part, and a tension spring is connected between one side, close to the second limiting part, of the second swing platform and the second clamping plate. The effect of extension spring lies in pulling the second splint and is close to towards the spacing portion of second, and like this when loading graphite boat, guarantee that second splint and graphite boat have sufficient clearance, reduce the loading process and take place the entity and collide.
Furthermore, the base is provided with a third clamping plate which can be abutted with the front side of the graphite boat and a fourth clamping plate which can be abutted with the rear side of the graphite boat, at least one of the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate can swing back and forth in a reciprocating manner, and the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate can be clamped and fixed with the front side and the rear side of the graphite boat at the same time. The third splint and the fourth splint can be used for clamping the front side and the rear side of the fixed graphite boat by reducing the gap between the third splint and the fourth splint, and the positioning of the graphite boat in four directions can be completed when the nut is tightened on the graphite boat by matching the first splint and the second splint.
Further, third splint fixed with the base, but the relative base of fourth splint reciprocating motion all around, be equipped with the spacing portion of third on the first swing platform, fourth splint move to the outside can strike the spacing portion of third, drive the motion of first swing platform simultaneously, be connected with reset spring between first swing platform and the base, can restore to the throne first swing platform to third splint one side pulling, be equipped with the second power unit that is used for driving fourth splint reciprocating motion on the base. The first swing platform can be driven to rock when the fourth splint move back and forth, so that the fourth splint are arranged actively, and the second swing platform is arranged in a driven manner, thereby being beneficial to reducing a power mechanism, reducing the cost and improving the overall reliability.
The fourth splint accessible removes to third splint one side, makes the front and back side that forms the graphite boat on the one-way swing mechanism fixed by fourth splint and third splint centre gripping, establishes this state as the initial point, and when the fourth splint removed to the outside, just contacted with the spacing portion of third after the one section distance of motion, the design is in order to guarantee that fourth splint and graphite boat separate, when avoiding rocking about the graphite boat with the contact of fourth splint, production wearing and tearing.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics: 1. the graphite boat is provided with a first swing platform capable of swinging left and right and a second swing platform capable of swinging front and back, the first swing platform and the second swing platform drive the graphite boat to swing back and forth in four directions, the frequency of mechanical swing is high and stable, the swing amplitude is controllable, the loosening effect generated by the swing is better, and the graphite boat can obtain a better force unloading effect; 2. the whole mechanism is only provided with two electric cylinders for driving the two swing platforms to swing, so that the power mechanism is favorably reduced, the cost is reduced, and the overall reliability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first swing platform and its accompanying structures;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first swing platform and its accompanying structure;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the operation of the second clamp plate driving the first swing platform to move;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the assembled relationship of the second slider and the second clamping plate;
fig. 6 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 with the base removed.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rocking mechanism suitable for graphite boats comprises a first swing platform 101 horizontally arranged, two first slide rails 102 horizontally parallel to each other and two second slide rails 103 horizontally parallel to each other are laid on the first swing platform 101, the first slide rails 102 and the second slide rails 103 are both distributed in the left-right direction, a first sliding block 104 is slidably matched on the first slide rails 102, a second sliding block 105 is slidably matched on the second slide rails 103, a supporting beam 106 for placing graphite boats is fixedly connected between the first sliding block 104 and the second sliding block 105, and the supporting beam 106 is distributed in the left-right direction in the axial direction;
referring to fig. 4 and 5, a first clamping plate 107 is relatively fixed on the first swing platform 101 and located on the upper side of the movement path of the first slider 104, third slide rails 108 distributed left and right are arranged on two sides of the second slider 105, a second clamping plate 109 is slidably fitted on the third slide rails 108, and a first power mechanism 110 capable of pushing the second clamping plate 109 to swing left and right is arranged on the first swing platform 101;
referring to fig. 3, the second slider 105 is provided with a first limiting portion 111 and a second limiting portion 112 which can be abutted with the second clamp plate 109 in a front-back direction, the second clamp plate 109 moves towards one side of the first slider 104 and collides with the first limiting portion 111, the second clamp plate 109 moves in a reverse direction and collides with the second limiting portion 112, and the distance between the second clamp plate 109 moving away from the first limiting portion 111 and contacting the second limiting portion 112 is 30 mm;
referring to fig. 3, the second slider 105 is provided with a tension spring 113 capable of pulling the second clamp plate 109 toward the second stopper 112.
In this embodiment, the first power mechanism can synchronously drive the second clamping plate to move left and right, the second clamping plate sequentially impacts the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion on the second sliding block in the reciprocating process, the first sliding block, the second sliding block and the supporting beam are fixedly integrated, and the integrated body formed by the first sliding block, the second sliding block and the supporting beam is regarded as the second swing platform. Therefore, the bearing beam can swing in the corresponding direction when being impacted, and the graphite boat on the bearing beam is driven to swing left and right.
Through the flexible volume and the flexible speed of modifying first electric cylinder, can change the rocking frequency of the rocking range and the frequency of rocking of bearing beam, the rocking frequency and the rocking range that obtain through this control mode are controllable, and it is better to rock the loose effect that produces, and the graphite boat can obtain better unloading effect. Meanwhile, the whole one-way swing mechanism only has a single power source, so that the cost and the control difficulty are reduced, and the overall reliability is improved.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the present embodiment further includes a horizontally fixed base 201, three horizontally parallel fourth sliding rails 202 perpendicular to the support beam 106 are disposed on the base 201, and the first swing platform 101 is slidably mounted on the fourth sliding rails 202;
referring to fig. 6 and 7, a third clamping plate 203 is fixed on the base 201 and located at the front side of the supporting beam 106, two fifth sliding rails 204 which are horizontally parallel and perpendicular to the supporting beam 106 are arranged on the base 201, a fourth clamping plate 205 is slidably fitted on the fifth sliding rails 204, the fourth clamping plate 205 is located at the rear side of the supporting beam 106, and a second power mechanism 206 for driving the fourth clamping plate 205 to move back and forth is arranged on the base 201;
referring to fig. 6 and 7, a connecting rod 114 extends from a side of the first swing platform 101 close to the fourth clamping plate 205, a third limiting portion 115 is disposed at a tail end of the connecting rod 114, the fourth clamping plate 205 collides with the third limiting portion 115 when moving to the rear side, and a return spring 207 is connected between the base 201 and the first swing platform 101 to pull the first swing platform 101 to the third clamping plate 203.
The second power mechanism can synchronously drive the fourth clamping plate to reciprocate back and forth, when the fourth clamping plate moves backwards, the fourth clamping plate collides with the third limiting part on the connecting rod to drive the first swing platform to move integrally, and when the fourth clamping plate moves forwards, the first swing platform is pulled back to the original position by the reset spring. The actual effect that brings is that the bearing beam and the graphite boat on the bearing beam can obtain the shaking effect in four directions at most, and the shaking effect is better.
The invention may be modified in many ways which will be obvious to a person skilled in the art, and such modifications are not to be considered as a departure from the scope of the invention. All such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of this claim.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a rock mechanism suitable for graphite boat which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the first swing platform can swing back and forth relative to the ground;
the second swing platform is arranged on the first swing platform, can synchronously swing back and forth along with the first swing platform, can independently swing back and forth relative to the first swing platform, and can bear the graphite boat;
the first power mechanism is used for driving the first swing platform to swing in a reciprocating manner;
and the second power mechanism is used for driving the second swing platform to swing in a reciprocating manner.
2. The rocking mechanism for graphite boats of claim 1, wherein: the second swing platform and the first swing platform are in sliding fit, the first swing platform is further provided with a first clamping plate capable of being abutted to the left end of the graphite boat and a second clamping plate capable of being abutted to the right end of the graphite boat, at least one of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can swing in a left-right reciprocating mode relative to the first swing platform, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be clamped and fixed with the left end and the right end of the graphite boat at the same time.
3. The rocking mechanism for graphite boats of claim 2, wherein: the first clamping plate is fixedly arranged, the second clamping plate is in sliding fit with the first swing platform, and the second clamping plate can drive the second swing platform to swing left and right when swinging left and right.
4. The rocking mechanism for graphite boats of claim 3, wherein: the second swing platform is provided with a first limiting part and a second limiting part, and the second clamping plate can circularly impact the first limiting part and the second limiting part when swinging in a left-right reciprocating mode to drive the second swing platform to swing in a reciprocating mode.
5. The rocking mechanism for graphite boats of claim 4, wherein: the movable distance between the first limiting part and the second limiting part of the second splint is 20-50 mm.
6. The rocking mechanism for graphite boats of claim 5, wherein: the second limiting part is farther away from the first clamping plate relative to the first limiting part, and a tension spring is connected between one side, close to the second limiting part, of the second swing platform and the second clamping plate.
7. The rocking mechanism for graphite boats of claim 1, wherein: the rocking mechanism further comprises a base, a third clamping plate capable of being abutted with the front side of the graphite boat and a fourth clamping plate capable of being abutted with the rear side of the graphite boat are arranged on the base, at least one of the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate can swing back and forth in a reciprocating mode, and the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate can be clamped and fixed with the front side and the rear side of the graphite boat at the same time.
8. The rocking mechanism for graphite boats of claim 7, wherein: third splint fixed with the base, but the relative base of fourth splint reciprocating motion all around, be equipped with the spacing portion of third on the first swing platform, fourth splint outside lateral movement can strike the spacing portion of third, drive first swing platform motion simultaneously, be connected with reset spring between first swing platform and the base, can restore to the throne to third splint one side pulling.
9. The rocking mechanism for graphite boats of claim 8, wherein: the first power mechanism and the second power mechanism are linear electric cylinders.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120434939.4U CN215281609U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Rocking mechanism suitable for graphite boat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120434939.4U CN215281609U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Rocking mechanism suitable for graphite boat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215281609U true CN215281609U (en) | 2021-12-24 |
Family
ID=79532587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120434939.4U Active CN215281609U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Rocking mechanism suitable for graphite boat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215281609U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-26 CN CN202120434939.4U patent/CN215281609U/en active Active
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