CN215222221U - Intelligent gateway system at edge of Internet of things - Google Patents

Intelligent gateway system at edge of Internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215222221U
CN215222221U CN202121332628.3U CN202121332628U CN215222221U CN 215222221 U CN215222221 U CN 215222221U CN 202121332628 U CN202121332628 U CN 202121332628U CN 215222221 U CN215222221 U CN 215222221U
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edge
master controller
internet
data
module
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程卓
曾旭明
甘胜丰
吴笑民
张旭帆
李刚
李源
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Optical Valley Technology Co ltd
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Optical Valley Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an edge intelligent gateway system of the internet of things, which comprises an edge gateway, a cloud server, an environmental data acquisition device, a monitoring device and a terminal device, wherein the terminal device is in communication connection with the cloud server; the edge gateway comprises a main controller, a network communication module, a data buffer, a data encoder and a plurality of general serial ports, wherein the output end of the data buffer is connected with the data encoder, the data buffer and the controlled end of the data encoder are electrically connected with the main controller, the general serial ports are electrically connected with the main controller, environmental data acquisition equipment passes through the general serial ports and the main controller is electrically connected, and the main controller passes through the network communication module and the cloud server and is in communication connection with monitoring equipment. The utility model provides high data transmission's efficiency with reduced time delay to monitor.

Description

Intelligent gateway system at edge of Internet of things
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of communication technology, particularly, relate to a thing networking edge intelligent gateway system.
Background
With the rapid development of the internet of things technology, data processing is more and more huge, which will increase the network load, delay data processing and other problems. For example, a common scheme for video monitoring is to upload information monitored by a monitoring device to a server, and then send the information to a display for display through the server.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a problem how to improve data transmission's efficiency and reduce time delay to carry out video monitoring.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an intelligent gateway system at the edge of the internet of things, which comprises an edge gateway, a cloud server, an environmental data acquisition device, a monitoring device and a terminal device, wherein the terminal device is in communication connection with the cloud server; the edge gateway comprises a main controller, a network communication module, a data buffer, a data encoder and a plurality of general serial ports, wherein the output end of the data buffer is connected with the data encoder, the data buffer and the controlled end of the data encoder are electrically connected with the main controller, the general serial ports are electrically connected with the main controller, environmental data acquisition equipment passes through the general serial ports and the main controller is electrically connected, and the main controller passes through the network communication module and the cloud server and is in communication connection with monitoring equipment.
Optionally, the environment data acquisition device includes a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor, the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are respectively connected with the master controller through one the general serial port, the temperature sensor is used for monitoring the temperature of the environment where the edge gateway is located, and the smoke sensor is used for monitoring the smoke content of the environment where the edge gateway is located.
Optionally, the terminal device includes a mobile phone and a PC, and the mobile phone and the PC are in communication connection with the cloud server.
Optionally, the monitoring device includes at least one of a camera and a sound pickup, and the master controller is in communication connection with the camera and the sound pickup through the network communication module.
Optionally, the network communication module includes an ethernet module, a wireless network module and a 5G communication module, and the ethernet module, the wireless network module and the 5G communication module are all connected to the master controller.
Optionally, the edge gateway further includes a housing, the master controller, the data buffer and the data encoder are disposed inside the housing, and the universal serial port is embedded in the housing.
Optionally, the edge gateway further includes a power module and a power interface, the power module is electrically connected to the master controller and the power interface, the power interface is embedded in the housing, and the power module is embedded in the housing.
Optionally, the edge gateway further includes a fan, a heat dissipation hole is formed in a side wall of the housing, the fan is disposed inside the housing, and the heat dissipation hole is located within an air outlet range of the fan.
Optionally, the edge gateway further includes a LAN port and a USB port, the LAN port and the USB port are both electrically connected to the master controller, and the LAN port and the USB port are embedded in the housing.
Optionally, the edge gateway further includes a power indicator, a system indicator and a signal indicator, the power indicator, the system indicator and the signal indicator are electrically connected to the master controller, and the power indicator, the system indicator and the signal indicator are embedded in the housing.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the output end of the data buffer is connected with the data encoder, the controlled ends of the data buffer and the data encoder are electrically connected with the main controller, the main controller is in communication connection with the cloud server and the monitoring equipment through the network communication module, and after the main controller receives data transmitted by the monitoring equipment, the data sequentially pass through the data buffer and the data encoder and then are transmitted to the cloud server through the network communication module, so that the operation load of the cloud server is reduced, and the terminal equipment can download the data from the cloud server for watching due to the communication connection between the terminal equipment and the cloud server; meanwhile, the environment data acquisition equipment is electrically connected with the main controller through the universal serial port, so that the relevant information of the environment where the edge gateway is located can be monitored, and the stable operation of the edge gateway is ensured. Compared with the prior art, the method improves the efficiency of data transmission and reduces time delay, thereby being convenient for monitoring.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent network relationship at the edge of the internet of things in the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a middle edge gateway according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the middle edge gateway of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. an edge gateway; 11. a master controller; 12. a network communication module; 13. a data buffer; 14. a data encoder; 15. a universal serial port; 16. a power supply module; 17. a housing; 171. heat dissipation holes; 172. a power interface; 173. a USB interface; 174. a LAN port; 175. a power indicator light; 176. a system indicator light; 177. a signal indicator light; 2. a cloud server; 3. an environmental data collection device; 4. monitoring equipment; 5. and (4) terminal equipment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an edge intelligent gateway system of internet of things, including an edge gateway 1, a cloud server 2, an environmental data collecting device 3, a monitoring device 4 and a terminal device 5, where the terminal device 5 is in communication connection with the cloud server 2; edge gateway 1 includes master controller 11, network communication module 12, data buffer 13, data encoder 14 and a plurality of general serial ports 15, data buffer 13's output with data encoder 14 is connected, data buffer 13 with data encoder 14's controlled end with the 11 electricity of master controller is connected, general serial ports 15 with 11 electricity of master controller are connected, environmental data collection equipment 3 passes through general serial ports 15 with 11 electricity of master controller are connected, master controller 11 passes through network communication module 12 with cloud server 2 with supervisory equipment 4 communication connection.
After the intelligent gateway system at the edge of the internet of things in the embodiment is adopted, the output end of the data buffer 13 is electrically connected with the data encoder 14, the controlled ends of the data buffer 13 and the data encoder 14 are electrically connected with the master controller 11, and the master controller 11 enables the data in the data buffer 13 to be uploaded to the data encoder 14 for encoding operation so as to compress the data volume and reduce the uploading load. The main controller 11 is in communication connection with the cloud server 2 and the monitoring device 4 through the network communication module 12, and after the main controller 11 receives data transmitted by the monitoring device 4, the data sequentially passes through the data buffer 13 and the data encoder 14 and then is transmitted to the cloud server 2 through the network communication module 12, so that the operation load of the cloud server 2 is reduced, and the terminal device 5 is in communication connection with the cloud server 2, so that the terminal device 5 can download data from the cloud server 2 for watching; meanwhile, the environment data acquisition equipment 3 is electrically connected with the main controller 11 through the universal serial port 15, so that the relevant information of the environment where the edge gateway 1 is located can be monitored, and the stable operation of the edge gateway 1 is ensured. Compared with the prior art, the method improves the efficiency of data transmission and reduces time delay, thereby being convenient for monitoring.
In this embodiment, the environmental data collection device 3 includes a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor, the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are respectively connected to the master controller 11 through one of the universal serial ports 15, the temperature sensor is configured to monitor the temperature of the environment where the edge gateway 1 is located, and the smoke sensor is configured to monitor the smoke content of the environment where the edge gateway 1 is located.
In this embodiment, edge gateway 1 is more important part, and it has played the effect that reduces the load of cloud server 2, and consequently, edge gateway 1's normal work is more important link, needs monitor edge gateway 1's place environment to the monitoring personnel know, thereby take corresponding measure. The general serial port 15 supports RS485 communication and RS232 communication, can adaptation temperature sensor and smoke transducer, and temperature sensor can monitor the temperature of edge gateway 1 environment, and smoke transducer can monitor the smog content of edge gateway 1 environment, when control personnel discover temperature and smog content unusual, can in time operate.
With the arrangement, when the temperature and the smoke content of the environment where the edge gateway 1 is located are observed to be within the normal range, the environment where the edge gateway 1 is located is good, and the normal operation of the edge gateway is facilitated. When the temperature and the smoke content of the environment where the edge gateway 1 is located are not in the normal range, it is indicated that the environment where the edge gateway 1 is located is abnormal, and the environment needs to be checked to ensure the normal operation of the edge gateway 1.
Optionally, the terminal device 5 includes a mobile phone and a PC, and the mobile phone and the PC are in communication connection with the cloud server 2.
In this embodiment, the mobile phone and the PC have built-in WIFI modules, which can be connected to the cloud server 2, and after the edge gateway 1 uploads data to the cloud server 2, the cloud server 2 stores the data, and after the mobile phone and the PC are connected to the cloud server 2, the mobile phone and the PC can download data from the cloud server 2 to view, for example, view temperature and smoke content data of an environment where the edge gateway 1 is located, or view data monitored by the monitoring device 4.
Optionally, the monitoring device 4 includes at least one of a camera and a microphone, and the master controller 11 is communicatively connected to the camera and the microphone through the network communication module 12.
In this embodiment, the position that camera and adapter were laid is different, and quantity is huge, adopts wired connection, and it can cause the circuit confusion and not have sufficient interface, consequently, the built-in wiFi module of camera and adapter of this embodiment is equipped with network communication module 12 in the marginal equipment simultaneously, consequently, master controller 11 can with camera and adapter communication connection to be convenient for acquire image data and audio data.
So configured, the multiple cameras and microphones transmit the real-time detected data to the edge gateway 1, so that the master controller 11 prompts the data of the data buffer 13 to be uploaded to the data encoder 14 for encoding operation to compress the data volume and reduce the uploading load.
Optionally, the network communication module 12 includes an ethernet module, a wireless network module, and a 5G communication module, and the ethernet module, the wireless network module, and the 5G communication module are all connected to the master controller 11.
In this embodiment, the ethernet module is a PM44-11BP chip, the wireless network module is a WIFI module, that is, an RTL8723BU chip, and the 5G communication module is an MH500-31 module.
Optionally, the edge gateway 1 further includes a housing 17, the master controller 11, the data buffer 13, and the data encoder 14 are disposed inside the housing 17, and the universal serial port 15 is embedded in the housing 17.
In this embodiment, the shape of the housing 17 is not limited, and may be square or circular, as shown in fig. 3, the housing 17 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure and a cavity is built therein. The main controller 11, the data buffer 13 and the data encoder 14 are disposed inside the housing 17, and specifically, the main controller 11, the data buffer 13 and the data encoder 14 are integrated on a main board, and the main board is fixed inside the housing 17. General serial ports 15 are embedded in the lateral wall of casing 17, and specifically, the lateral wall of casing 17 is equipped with the mounting groove, and general serial ports 15 set up in the mounting groove.
So set up, casing 17 not only plays the purpose of protection master controller 11, data buffer 13 and data encoder 14, can concentrate master controller 11, data buffer 13, data encoder 14 and general serial ports 15 together moreover, plays the purpose of convenient transportation.
Optionally, the edge gateway 1 further includes a power module 16 and a power interface 172, the power module 16 is electrically connected to the main controller 11 and the power interface 172, the power interface 172 is embedded in the housing 17, and the power module 16 is embedded in the housing 17.
In this embodiment, the power module 16 is electrically connected to the master controller 11 and the power interface 172, respectively, and after the power interface 172 is connected to the home circuit through the power adapter, the power module 16 provides electric energy for the master controller 11. The power source 172 is embedded in the housing 17, and specifically, a mounting groove is formed in the housing 17, and the power source 172 is disposed in the mounting groove. The power supply module 16 is built inside the housing 17, and specifically, the power supply module 16 is also disposed on a main board inside the housing 17.
So configured, under the action of the power module 16 and the power interface 172, the normal power supply of the edge gateway 1 is realized, so as to facilitate the normal operation of the whole apparatus.
Optionally, the edge gateway 1 further includes a fan, a heat dissipation hole 171 is disposed on a sidewall of the housing 17, the fan is disposed inside the housing 17, and the heat dissipation hole 171 is located in an air outlet range of the fan.
In this embodiment, the side wall of the housing 17 is provided with heat dissipation holes 171, and the number of the heat dissipation holes 171 is not limited, and the diameter thereof is 1cm-2 cm. Specifically, the heat radiation hole 171 is located in a circumferential side wall of the housing 17, and as shown in fig. 3, the heat radiation hole 171 is located on the right side of the housing 17. The fan is disposed inside the housing 17, and the heat dissipation hole 171 is located within an air-out range of the fan, in one embodiment, the fan is fastened on an inner wall of a cavity of the housing 17 through glue or screws, and the heat dissipation hole 171 is located within the air-out range of the fan, wherein the fan can be electrically connected with the main controller 11 or the power module 16, and the fan rotates after being powered on to exhaust air. It should be understood that if the housing 17 has a gap to allow air to enter, the housing 17 is not provided with an air inlet, and if the housing 17 has no gap, the housing 17 is provided with an air inlet.
With this arrangement, after the edge gateway 1 is powered on, the fan rotates to ventilate the inside of the housing 17, so as to reduce the temperature inside the housing 17, thereby reducing the temperature of the master controller 11.
Optionally, the edge gateway 1 further includes a LAN port 174 and a USB port 173, the LAN port 174 and the USB port 173 are both electrically connected to the master 11, and the LAN port 174 and the USB port 173 are embedded in the housing 17.
In this embodiment, the LAN port 174 is a serial port of the debug edge gateway 1 and supports a file transfer function, and the USB port 173 is an interface of the debug edge gateway 1.
Optionally, the edge gateway 1 further includes a power indicator 175, a system indicator 176, and a signal indicator 177, the power indicator 175, the system indicator 176, and the application indicator are all electrically connected to the master controller 11, and the power indicator 175, the system indicator 176, and the signal indicator 177 are embedded in the housing 17.
In this embodiment, the power indicator 175 displays the power connection status, the system indicator 176 displays the operation status of the edge gateway 1, and the signal indicator 177 displays the strength of the wireless signal. The three are embedded in the shell 17, so that the working state of the edge gateway 1 can be displayed very visually.
Although the present disclosure has been described above, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications, which will fall into the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. The Internet of things edge intelligent gateway system is characterized by comprising an edge gateway (1), a cloud server (2), environment data acquisition equipment (3), monitoring equipment (4) and terminal equipment (5), wherein the terminal equipment (5) is in communication connection with the cloud server (2); edge gateway (1) includes master controller (11), network communication module (12), data buffer (13), data encoder (14) and a plurality of general serial ports (15), the output of data buffer (13) with data encoder (14) are connected, data buffer (13) with the controlled end of data encoder (14) with master controller (11) electricity is connected, general serial ports (15) with master controller (11) electricity is connected, environmental data collection equipment (3) pass through general serial ports (15) with master controller (11) electricity is connected, master controller (11) pass through network communication module (12) with high in the clouds server (2) with supervisory equipment (4) communication connection.
2. The internet of things edge intelligent gateway system according to claim 1, wherein the environment data acquisition device (3) comprises a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor, the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are respectively electrically connected with the master controller (11) through one universal serial port (15), the temperature sensor is used for monitoring the temperature of the environment where the edge gateway (1) is located, and the smoke sensor is used for monitoring the smoke content of the environment where the edge gateway (1) is located.
3. The internet of things edge smart gateway system of claim 1, wherein the terminal device (5) comprises a mobile phone and a PC, and the mobile phone and the PC are in communication connection with the cloud server (2).
4. The internet of things edge intelligent gateway system of claim 1, wherein the monitoring device (4) comprises at least one of a camera and a microphone, and the master controller (11) is in communication connection with the camera and the microphone through the network communication module (12).
5. The Internet of things edge intelligent gateway system of claim 1, wherein the network communication module (12) comprises an Ethernet module, a wireless network module and a 5G communication module, and the Ethernet module, the wireless network module and the 5G communication module are all connected with the master controller (11).
6. The internet of things edge intelligent gateway system according to claim 1, wherein the edge gateway (1) further comprises a housing (17), the master controller (11), the data buffer (13) and the data encoder (14) are disposed inside the housing (17), and the universal serial port (15) is embedded in the housing (17).
7. The Internet of things edge intelligent gateway system according to claim 6, wherein the edge gateway (1) further comprises a power module (16) and a power interface (172), the power module (16) is electrically connected with the main controller (11) and the power interface (172) respectively, the power interface (172) is embedded in the housing (17), and the power module (16) is embedded in the housing (17).
8. The Internet of things edge intelligent gateway system according to claim 6, wherein the edge gateway (1) further comprises a fan, heat dissipation holes (171) are formed in the side wall of the shell (17), the fan is arranged inside the shell (17), and the heat dissipation holes (171) are located in the air outlet range of the fan.
9. The Internet of things edge intelligent gateway system according to claim 6, wherein the edge gateway (1) further comprises a LAN port (174) and a USB port (173), the LAN port (174) and the USB port (173) are both electrically connected with the master controller (11), and the LAN port (174) and the USB port (173) are embedded in the shell (17).
10. The Internet of things edge intelligent gateway system of claim 6, wherein the edge gateway (1) further comprises a power indicator (175), a system indicator (176), and a signal indicator (177), the power indicator (175), the system indicator (176), and the signal indicator (177) are all electrically connected to the master controller (11), and the power indicator (175), the system indicator (176), and the signal indicator (177) are embedded in the housing (17).
CN202121332628.3U 2021-06-16 2021-06-16 Intelligent gateway system at edge of Internet of things Active CN215222221U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121332628.3U CN215222221U (en) 2021-06-16 2021-06-16 Intelligent gateway system at edge of Internet of things

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121332628.3U CN215222221U (en) 2021-06-16 2021-06-16 Intelligent gateway system at edge of Internet of things

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN215222221U true CN215222221U (en) 2021-12-17

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