CN215208723U - Porous aeration solar ecological floating bed - Google Patents
Porous aeration solar ecological floating bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN215208723U CN215208723U CN202121662058.4U CN202121662058U CN215208723U CN 215208723 U CN215208723 U CN 215208723U CN 202121662058 U CN202121662058 U CN 202121662058U CN 215208723 U CN215208723 U CN 215208723U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a porous aeration solar energy ecological bed that floats relates to sewage treatment technical field, including body, solar power system installation cavity, gas distribution trunk line and suspension type biofilm carrier, the periphery at body top is equipped with aquatic plant species and plants the hole, suspension type biofilm carrier hangs in the below of body and solar power system installation cavity, and suspension type biofilm carrier's bottom is bound through the retainer plate, the utility model discloses a hollow body makes the whole device float on the surface of water to fully utilized the water space technique to carry out the design of ecological bed that floats, increased the water treatment space, it is big than the degree of depth of conventional ecological bed processing water that floats, increased dephosphorization denitrogenation effect, created three functional areas such as aquatic plant effect, biomembrane process effect, view fountain moreover, borrow solar panel and provide power, the fan drives the aeration device, The water pump drives the fountain system to work, so that the sewage after treatment can more easily reach the water outlet standard.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a porous aeration solar ecological floating bed.
Background
At present, the emission of each industry sewage in China is still continuously increased, the polluted water body is not effectively supplemented because the dissolved oxygen in water is reduced due to long-term pollution, the self-purification capacity of the water body is insufficient, organic pollutants in the water are increased, malodorous gas is emitted, and finally the function of the water body is basically lost, so that the water quality emission and the use accord with the national regulation standard, scientific research personnel and water treatment workers carry out much improvement and research and development to ensure the water quality health.
As one of effective methods for improving eutrophic water bodies, the floating bed technology has the advantages of low cost, simple and convenient operation, pollutant removal, water body eutrophication inhibition and the like, and is increasingly developed in research and application at home and abroad, the traditional biological floating bed technology mainly depends on plants planted on the floating bed to absorb N, P and other nutrients and organic matters, and has certain landscape value, economic value and environmental effect, but the water treatment effect of a single ecological floating bed needs to be improved, the use of aquatic plants in northern cold seasons is greatly limited, and for some aquatic plants, only surface water bodies are utilized, and the purification effect of deep water bodies is not good and needs to be further improved.
Chinese patent CN202011213109.5 discloses a biological filler type aquatic plant field planting ecological floating bed, which comprises a base, a filler cavity and a grid mesh cage, wherein the base is welded at the bottom of the grid mesh cage, more than two filler cavities are arranged on the grid mesh cage, the grid mesh cage is provided with a supporting device, a built-in disc and a filler groove, the filler groove is arranged in the filler cavity, the supporting device is connected to the filler cavity, the supporting device moves along the built-in disc and is matched with the filler groove, a supporting swing seat arranged on the supporting device is matched with an extension spring and a driving port, the driving port drives the supporting swing seat to move oppositely, a supporting sheet formed by the supporting swing seat, a main rod and a connecting rod are arranged, when the supporting swing seat is closed, the supporting sheet is opened in a fan shape and is tangent to the built-in disc, the supporting sheet is closed in the filler cavity, the biological filler in the supporting sheet is perfectly stored in the groove, and the plane of the grid mesh cage does not need to be always kept in the taking and placing process of the filler, avoiding the problem that the biological filler falls out due to uneven taking and placing.
The invention combines the biomembrane treatment method with the plant root treatment method, has a certain water treatment function, but still can not solve the problems of deep water quality treatment and the aeration of microorganism treatment water, and based on the problems, the utility model designs a porous aeration solar ecological floating bed to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a porous aeration solar energy ecological floating bed to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a porous aeration solar energy ecological bed that floats, includes body, solar electric system installation cavity, gas distribution trunk line and suspension type biofilm carrier, the body is made by annular light material, and middle hollow setting, the periphery at body top is equipped with aquatic plant species and plants the hole, just aquatic plant species plants the hole and is equipped with a plurality ofly, suspension type biofilm carrier hangs in the below of body and solar electric system installation cavity, and suspension type biofilm carrier's bottom is bound through the retainer plate.
Preferably, the solar power system installation cavity is installed at the central point of body and puts, and is cylindrical hollow mechanism, the central point at solar power system installation cavity top puts and is equipped with the fountain system, the fountain system includes shower nozzle, fountain cover, solar panel and outlet pipe, the lower extreme of outlet pipe lets in the water depths, and the upper end extends to the top of solar power system installation cavity, the upper end at the outlet pipe is installed to the shower nozzle, the fountain cover covers the outside at the shower nozzle, solar panel installs on the top surface of solar power system installation cavity.
Preferably, the gas distribution main pipeline is also installed in the middle position of the floating body and located at the periphery of the installation cavity of the solar power generation system, the gas distribution main pipeline is annular, a fan is further arranged above the floating body and communicated with the gas distribution main pipeline, a gas distribution branch pipeline opening is formed in the gas distribution main pipeline and communicated with a gas distribution branch pipe, and multiple groups of gas distribution branch pipeline openings and gas distribution branch pipes are arranged.
Preferably, the gas distribution branch pipe penetrates through the floating body, is distributed in the suspended biological filler and is arranged in parallel with the suspended biological filler, and the gas distribution branch pipe is provided with a plurality of micropores.
Preferably, the water area of the floating body is larger than the arrangement area of the suspended biological filler, the distance between two adjacent suspended biological fillers is controlled to be 100mm-150mm, and the length of the suspended biological filler is 1500mm-3000 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides the maximum buoyancy through the hollow floating body, so that the device floats on the water surface as a whole, and simultaneously can bear the fan and the aeration main pipeline, fully utilizes the water space technology to design the ecological floating bed, increases the water treatment space, has larger depth than the conventional ecological floating bed for treating water, increases the dephosphorization and denitrification effect, creates three functional areas of aquatic plant action, biomembrane action, landscape fountain and the like, provides power by virtue of the solar panel, and the fan drives the aeration device and the water pump to drive the fountain system to work, so that the water outlet standard can be reached more easily after sewage treatment;
in addition, the solar power generation system is used for driving the whole circuit to control, so that the energy-saving and emission-reduction effects are achieved, and the multiple micropores in the branch pipe are used for aeration, so that the oxygen content in the water body is greatly increased, and the key effect on the organic matter treatment by the biomembrane method is achieved; the whole device is convenient to mount and dismount, each component is independent, and the device has the advantages of in-situ repair, mobility, enough power, long service life, attractiveness and the like.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the main gas distribution pipeline and the branch gas distribution pipeline of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the floating body of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-floating body, 2-solar power generation panel, 3-solar power generation system installation cavity, 4-air distribution main pipeline, 5-air distribution branch pipeline port, 6-air distribution branch pipe, 7-suspended biological filler, 8-spray head, 9-micropore, 10-fountain system, 11-water outlet pipe, 12-fountain cover, 13-fixing ring, 14-aquatic plant planting hole and 15-fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a porous aeration solar energy ecology floats bed, including body 1, solar power system installs cavity 3, gas distribution trunk line 4 and suspension type biofilm carrier 7, body 1 is made by annular light material, and middle hollow setting, the periphery at body 1 top is equipped with aquatic plant species plants hole 14 (be used for planting the short and small aquatic plant of root system, be favorable to preventing that plant roots and biofilm carrier winding are in the same place, and aquatic plant species plants hole 14 and is equipped with a plurality ofly, suspension type biofilm carrier 7 hangs in the below of body 1 and solar power system installation cavity 3, and suspension type biofilm carrier 7's bottom is bound through retainer plate 13, the retainer plate is fixed with suspension type biofilm carrier, adjacent suspension type biofilm carrier 7 equidistance has been guaranteed, avoid knoing and intensive condition, play the effect of stabilizing body 1 increase weight simultaneously.
Wherein, solar power system installs the central point at body 1 and puts for cylindrical hollow mechanism at 3 tops of solar power system installation cavity, the central point at 3 tops of solar power system installation cavity puts and is equipped with fountain system 10, fountain system 10 includes shower nozzle 8, fountain cover 12, solar panel 2 and outlet pipe 11, the lower extreme of outlet pipe 11 lets in water depths, and the upper end extends to the top of solar power system installation cavity 3, the upper end at outlet pipe 11 is installed to shower nozzle 8, the outside at shower nozzle 8 is established to fountain cover 12 covers, solar panel 2 installs on the top surface of solar power system installation cavity 3.
Wherein, the trunk line of distributing gas 4 also installs in the intermediate position of body 1, and is located the periphery of solar power system installation cavity 3, and trunk line of distributing gas 4 is the annular, and 1 top of body still is equipped with fan 15, and fan 15 and trunk line of distributing gas 4 intercommunication, is equipped with the branch mouth of distributing gas 5 on trunk line of distributing gas 4, and branch mouth of distributing gas 5 intercommunication has branch mouth of distributing gas 6, and branch mouth of distributing gas 5 and branch mouth of distributing gas 6 all are equipped with the multiunit.
Wherein, the gas distribution is divided the pipe 6 and is penetrated body 1 and distribute in suspension type biofilm carrier 7, and arranges with suspension type biofilm carrier 7 side by side, is equipped with micropore 9 on the gas distribution is divided the pipe 6, and micropore 9 is equipped with a plurality of, and the micropore aeration on the gas distribution is divided the pipe 6, is favorable to the oxygen boosting under water sufficient, satisfies the biomembrane method demand to oxygen.
Wherein the water area of the floating body 1 is larger than the arrangement area of the suspended biological filler 7, the distance between two adjacent suspended biological fillers 7 is controlled between 100mm and 150mm, and the length of the suspended biological filler 7 is 1500mm to 3000 mm.
It should be added that: the solar power generation system installation cavity 3 is a cylindrical hollow device, the interior of the solar power generation system installation cavity is used for loading parts such as a controller, a storage battery and an electric wire, and the power supply of the controller can be from solar energy and the storage battery, so that the device can be used at night when the sunlight is insufficient;
in cold seasons, the whole floating bed device can be placed at the deep position of the water surface (no aquatic plants are planted at the time), the water treatment effect of the biomembrane method is fully exerted, the water body is deeply treated, and the effect of deeply purifying the water quality is achieved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A porous aeration solar ecological floating bed is characterized in that: including body (1), solar power system installation cavity (3), gas distribution trunk line (4) and suspension type biofilm carrier (7), body (1) is made by annular light material, and middle hollow setting, the periphery at body (1) top is equipped with aquatic plant species plants hole (14), just aquatic plant species plants hole (14) and is equipped with a plurality ofly, suspension type biofilm carrier (7) hang in the below of body (1) and solar power system installation cavity (3), and the bottom of suspension type biofilm carrier (7) is bound through retainer plate (13).
2. The porous aeration solar ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: solar power system installation cavity (3) is installed at the central point of body (1) and is cylindrical hollow mechanism, the central point at solar power system installation cavity (3) top puts and is equipped with fountain system (10), fountain system (10) are including shower nozzle (8), fountain cover (12), solar panel (2) and outlet pipe (11), the lower extreme of outlet pipe (11) lets in water depths, and the upper end extends to the top of solar power system installation cavity (3), the upper end at outlet pipe (11) is installed in shower nozzle (8), the outside at shower nozzle (8) is established to fountain cover (12), solar panel (2) are installed on the top surface of solar power system installation cavity (3).
3. The porous aeration solar ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the solar energy power generation system is characterized in that the gas distribution main pipeline (4) is also installed in the middle of the floating body (1) and located at the periphery of the solar energy power generation system installation cavity (3), the gas distribution main pipeline (4) is annular, the fan (15) is further arranged above the floating body (1), the fan (15) is communicated with the gas distribution main pipeline (4), the gas distribution main pipeline (4) is provided with a gas distribution pipeline port (5), the gas distribution pipeline port (5) is communicated with a gas distribution branch pipe (6), and the gas distribution pipeline port (5) and the gas distribution branch pipe (6) are both provided with multiple groups.
4. The porous aeration solar ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the gas distribution branch pipe (6) penetrates through the floating body (1) and is distributed in the suspended biological filler (7) and is arranged in parallel with the suspended biological filler (7), the gas distribution branch pipe (6) is provided with a plurality of micropores (9), and the micropores (9) are arranged.
5. The porous aeration solar ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the area of the water area of the floating body (1) is larger than the arrangement area of the suspended biological fillers (7), the distance between two adjacent suspended biological fillers (7) is controlled to be 100-150 mm, and the length of each suspended biological filler (7) is 1500-3000 mm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202121662058.4U CN215208723U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Porous aeration solar ecological floating bed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121662058.4U CN215208723U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Porous aeration solar ecological floating bed |
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| CN215208723U true CN215208723U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115043498A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-09-13 | 中南林业科技大学 | Landscape water body surface layer water purification system |
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2021
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115043498A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-09-13 | 中南林业科技大学 | Landscape water body surface layer water purification system |
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