CN215188238U - Transplanting device for rice planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transplanting device for rice planting relates to transplanting device technical field, specifically is a transplanting device for rice planting, including bearing the frame, fixedly connected with loading board in the inner chamber that bears the frame, the below activity that bears the inner chamber has cup jointed the mud removing plate, bear the equal fixedly connected with activity post in both sides around the inner chamber, the surface activity of activity post has cup jointed the desilt machine case, the activity has cup jointed driving rack in the inner chamber of desilt machine case. This transplanting device for rice planting can drive gear through starting servo motor and rotate to for first auxiliary gear and second auxiliary gear provide power, make rising gear and decline gear take place to rotate, realize transplanting sword reciprocating motion then, the excavation seedling that can relax more alleviates staff's burden, is hollow cylindric structure through transplanting the sword simultaneously, can avoid the seedling to receive the injury when digging, reduces the seedling quality.

Description

Transplanting device for rice planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transplanting device technical field specifically is a transplanting device for rice planting.

Background

The rice is a main food crop in China, the planting area and the yield are the second place, the history of planting the rice in China is long, the rice is planted in the summer Yu times more than 4000 years ago, the planting method of the rice in China generally adopts a paddy field seedling transplanting mode, the main seedling transplanting modes comprise manual seedling transplanting, manual seedling throwing, mechanical seedling transplanting and mechanical seedling throwing, and in recent years, the modes of direct dry seeding and direct water seeding are adopted.

In the rural area, the rice transplants the in-process, need shift out the seedling from the big-arch shelter with the spade, then send to the seedling field through conveyer and plant, but excavate with the spade and can cause the seedling damage, and the soil floating of seedling root can be inhomogeneous moreover, can't go deep into the seedling field moral earth when making the seedling transplant, also can lead to the transportation volume to diminish because of the weight of earth with occupying the transportation space in the transportation moreover, the transport efficiency has been reduced, so here provide a transplanting device for rice planting and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a transplanting device for rice planting has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a transplanting device for rice planting comprises a bearing frame, wherein a bearing plate is fixedly connected in an inner cavity of the bearing frame, a mud removing plate is movably sleeved below the inner cavity of the bearing frame, movable columns are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the bearing frame, a mud removing machine box is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the movable columns, a driving rack is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the mud removing machine box, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving rack, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rack, a threaded rod is meshed to the left side of the driving rack, a first rotating wheel is meshed to the left side of the threaded rod, a first cutting knife is fixedly connected to the left side of the first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel is meshed to the rear side of the first rotating wheel, a second cutting knife is fixedly connected to the left side of the second rotating wheel, and a transplanting machine box is arranged on the left side of the bearing frame, fixed mounting has servo motor on the left panel of transplanter case, fixed cover has connect drive gear on servo motor's the output shaft, drive gear's rear side meshing has first auxiliary gear, first auxiliary gear's left fixed surface installs the rising gear, drive gear's front side meshing has the second auxiliary gear, the left fixed surface of second auxiliary gear installs the decline gear, the rear side meshing of decline gear has the lifter, the bottom fixedly connected with transplanting knife of lifter.

Optionally, the front side and the rear side of the mud removing plate are provided with T-shaped convex blocks, and an inner cavity of the bearing frame is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove matched with the mud removing plate.

Optionally, a fixed slot hole matched with the transplanting knife is formed in the upper surface of the bearing plate, and the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife are located right below the fixed slot hole formed in the bearing plate.

Optionally, the front end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a driving wheel, and the outer surface of the driving wheel fixedly arranged at the front end of the threaded rod is provided with a tooth groove matched with the driving rack.

Optionally, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are in a half-gear shape, and the second cutting knife and the first cutting knife can form a circle.

Optionally, the lower part of the left surface of the desilting case is provided with a sliding groove matched with the first cutting knife, and the right side of the desilting case is provided with a driving groove matched with the pull rod.

The utility model provides a transplanting device for rice planting possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this transplanting device for rice planting, can make the drive rack carry out the up-and-down motion through the pulling pull rod, thereby provide power for the threaded rod, make first runner and second runner take place to rotate, then utilize first sword and the second of cutting to cut the sword and press from both sides the work of tightly accomplishing shearing seedling root earth each other, can make the earth of seedling root even, can be more convenient when transplanting plant the root of seedling to the earth in seedling field, can reduce the weight of transportation simultaneously, increase the space of transportation, and the transport efficiency is improved.

2. This transplanting device for rice planting can drive gear through starting servo motor and rotate to for first auxiliary gear and second auxiliary gear provide power, make rising gear and decline gear take place to rotate, realize transplanting sword reciprocating motion then, the excavation seedling that can relax more alleviates staff's burden, is hollow cylindric structure through transplanting the sword simultaneously, can avoid the seedling to receive the injury when digging, reduces the seedling quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional explosion at the position of the loading plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sectional view of the desilting machine case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the inside of the mud removing machine case of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the section of the transplanting machine case of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a carrier; 2. a carrier plate; 3. a mud removing plate; 4. a movable post; 5. a mud removal machine box; 6. a drive rack; 7. a pull rod; 8. a return spring; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a first runner; 11. a first cutting knife; 12. a second runner; 13. a second cutting knife; 14. transplanting the chassis; 15. a servo motor; 16. a drive gear; 17. a first auxiliary gear; 18. a lifting gear; 19. a second auxiliary gear; 20. a lowering gear; 21. a lifting rod; 22. and (5) transplanting a knife.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a transplanting device for rice planting, including bearing frame 1, fixedly connected with loading board 2 in bearing frame 1's the inner chamber, the below activity of bearing frame 1 inner chamber has cup jointed desilt board 3, bear the equal fixedly connected with activity post 4 in both sides around the 1 inner chamber of frame, the surface activity of activity post 4 has cup jointed desilt machine case 5, the activity has cup jointed driving rack 6 in the inner chamber of desilt machine case 5, driving rack 6's upper end fixedly connected with pull rod 7, bottom fixed connection through pull rod 7 is in the bottom of desilt machine case 5 inner chamber, can cut the power when sword 13 provides the return for first sword 11 and the second of cutting, make first sword 11 and the more smooth and easy work of second sword 13 of cutting, avoid first sword 11 and the second of cutting to cut the problem that can't return after the sword 13 is cut out, avoid pulling down behind pull rod 7. The problem that the pull rod 7 cannot be used for generating a reciprocating motion is solved, a return spring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a driving rack 6, a threaded rod 9 is meshed on the left side of the driving rack 6, a first rotating wheel 10 is meshed on the left side of the threaded rod 9, a first cutting knife 11 is fixedly connected on the left side of the first rotating wheel 10, a second rotating wheel 12 is meshed on the rear side of the first rotating wheel 10, a second cutting knife 13 is fixedly connected on the left side of the second rotating wheel 12, a transplanting machine box 14 is arranged on the left side of the bearing frame 1, a servo motor 15 is fixedly installed on the left panel of the transplanting machine box 14, a driving gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the servo motor 15, a first auxiliary gear 17 is meshed on the rear side of the driving gear 16, a rising gear 18 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the first auxiliary gear 17, the servo motor 15 is started, the transplanting knives 22 can reciprocate by enabling the rising gear 18 and the falling gear 20 to face towards one direction, utilize the rising gear 18 to provide the power that descends to the lifter 21, utilize the decline gear 20 to provide the power that rises to the lifter 21 can excavate the seedling more easily, alleviate staff's burden, increase the efficiency of excavating the seedling, the model of servo motor 15 here is Y200L2-2, the front side meshing of drive gear 16 has second auxiliary gear 19, the left surface fixed mounting of second auxiliary gear 19 has descending gear 20, the rear side meshing of descending gear 20 has lifter 21, the bottom fixedly connected with transplanting knife 22 of lifter 21.

Wherein, the T shape lug has been seted up to both sides around mud removing plate 3, bears the T shape spout that is equipped with in the inner chamber of frame 1 with mud removing plate 3 looks adaptation, can make mud removing plate 3 more smooth and easy slide in the inner chamber of bearing frame 1, avoids simultaneously mud removing plate 3 and the inner chamber that bears frame 1 to take place the friction and makes the inner chamber spout grow that bears frame 1, leads to mud removing plate 3 to take place gliding problem.

Wherein, the fixed slotted hole with transplanting sword 22 looks adaptation is seted up to the upper surface of loading board 2, and first sword 11 and the second of cutting cuts the sword 13 and is located the fixed slotted hole of seting up on loading board 2 under, can fix the seedling, can tailor the earth to the seedling root more accurate, avoids the seedling to take place the position skew and leads to tailorring the problem of seedling rhizome.

Wherein, the front end fixed mounting of threaded rod 9 has the drive wheel, the tooth's socket with drive rack 6 looks adaptation is seted up to threaded rod 9 front end fixed mounting's drive wheel surface, pulling pull rod 7 can provide power for threaded rod 9 for first runner 10 takes place to rotate with second runner 12, utilizes then first sword 11 and the second of cutting to cut the sword 13 work of pressing from both sides tight each other and accomplish shearing seedling root earth, can make the earth of seedling root even, can make things convenient for the seedling to plant more.

Wherein, the shape of first runner 10 and second runner 12 is half gear shape, and the second cuts sword 13 and first sword 11 of cutting and can constitute circularly, can cut out the more thorough of earth of seedling bottom, avoids earth to cut out inhomogeneously, needs the staff to clear away earth in the engineering of transplanting rice seedlings, reduces the efficiency of transplanting rice seedlings.

Wherein, the spout with first sword 11 looks adaptation is seted up to the below of desilt machine case 5 left surface, the drive groove with 7 looks adaptations of pull rod is seted up on the right side of desilt machine case 5, can make first sword 11 and the second of cutting cut out earth that cuts 13 more smoothly, avoid desilt machine case 5 to obstruct the expansion that first sword 11 and the second cut sword 13, the spout on desilt machine case 5 right side can be fixed and spacing to pull rod 7 simultaneously.

In summary, when the transplanting device for rice planting is used, firstly, a worker needs to start the servo motor 15, power is provided for the first auxiliary gear 17 and the second auxiliary gear 19 through rotation of the driving gear 16, the ascending gear 18 and the descending gear 20 rotate, reciprocating motion of the transplanting knife 22 is achieved, digging of seedlings is completed, the dug seedlings are fixed in fixing grooves formed in the bearing plate 2, the pull rod 7 is pulled, the first rotating wheel 10 and the second rotating wheel 12 rotate, then the first cutting knife 11 and the second cutting knife 13 are clamped mutually to complete soil shearing of seedling roots, soil at the seedling roots can be uniform, finally, the mud removing plate 3 is pushed, soil in an inner cavity of the bearing frame 1 is removed, and then transplanting can be performed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a transplanting device for rice planting, includes and bears frame (1), its characterized in that: the mud removing machine comprises a bearing frame (1), a mud removing plate (3) is movably sleeved below the inner cavity of the bearing frame (1), movable columns (4) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the bearing frame (1), a mud removing machine box (5) is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the movable columns (4), a driving rack (6) is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the mud removing machine box (5), a pull rod (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving rack (6), a reset spring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rack (6), a threaded rod (9) is meshed on the left side of the driving rack (6), a first rotating wheel (10) is meshed on the left side of the threaded rod (9), a first cutting knife (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first rotating wheel (10), a second rotating wheel (12) is meshed on the rear side of the first rotating wheel (10), the left side fixedly connected with second of second runner (12) cuts sword (13), the left side that bears frame (1) is provided with transplanting machine case (14), fixed mounting has servo motor (15) on the left panel of transplanting machine case (14), fixed cover is connected with drive gear (16) on the output shaft of servo motor (15), the rear side meshing of drive gear (16) has first auxiliary gear (17), the left fixed surface of first auxiliary gear (17) installs rising gear (18), the front side meshing of drive gear (16) has second auxiliary gear (19), the left fixed surface of second auxiliary gear (19) installs decline gear (20), the rear side meshing of decline gear (20) has lifter (21), the bottom fixedly connected with transplanting sword (22) of lifter (21).

2. The transplanting device for rice planting according to claim 1, wherein: t-shaped convex blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mud removing plate (3), and T-shaped sliding grooves matched with the mud removing plate (3) are arranged in the inner cavity of the bearing frame (1).

3. The transplanting device for rice planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a fixed slotted hole matched with the transplanting knife (22), and the first cutting knife (11) and the second cutting knife (13) are positioned right below the fixed slotted hole arranged on the bearing plate (2).

4. The transplanting device for rice planting according to claim 1, wherein: the front end fixed mounting of threaded rod (9) has the drive wheel, the tooth's socket with drive rack (6) looks adaptation is seted up to the drive wheel surface of threaded rod (9) front end fixed mounting.

5. The transplanting device for rice planting according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotating wheel (10) and the second rotating wheel (12) are in a half-gear shape, and the second cutting knife (13) and the first cutting knife (11) can form a circle.

6. The transplanting device for rice planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the left surface of the desilting case (5) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the first cutting knife (11), and the right side of the desilting case (5) is provided with a driving groove matched with the pull rod (7).

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