CN215157946U - Garbage compression equipment with front-mounted feeding mechanism - Google Patents
Garbage compression equipment with front-mounted feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN215157946U CN215157946U CN202120904897.6U CN202120904897U CN215157946U CN 215157946 U CN215157946 U CN 215157946U CN 202120904897 U CN202120904897 U CN 202120904897U CN 215157946 U CN215157946 U CN 215157946U
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- hopper
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- butt joint
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage compression device with a front-mounted feeding mechanism, which comprises a box body, a first feeding hole arranged on the top surface of the box body, a first discharging hole arranged on the front side wall of the box body, and a feeding mechanism; its characterized in that, feed mechanism includes: the feeding hopper is provided with a hopper material opening, the initial position of the feeding hopper is positioned on the front side of the box body, and when the feeding hopper is positioned at the initial position, the hopper material opening is arranged close to the first material outlet and is positioned below the first material outlet, so that garbage falling from the first material outlet falls into the feeding hopper from the hopper material opening; and the feeding hopper driving device is used for driving the feeding hopper to upwards overturn from the initial position of the feeding hopper to the upper part of the box body so as to pour the garbage in the feeding hopper into the box body from the first feeding hole. The garbage falling device can solve the problem of falling of garbage in the unloading process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sanitation machinery, concretely relates to rubbish compression equipment with forward type feed mechanism.
Background
At present, the feeding mode of the garbage compression equipment of the fixed garbage compression transfer station on the market is mainly two modes of rear-end feeding front-end discharging or side-feeding front-end discharging. In this kind of rubbish compression equipment, the material loading hopper for the feed inlet material loading is many to be located the equipment both sides with rubbish compression equipment's discharge gate branch, and when rubbish is unloaded the operation, rubbish drops to ground easily, arouses the potential safety hazard easily, and influences environmental sanitation.
Meanwhile, by adopting the structure, a feeding channel needs to be arranged between the feeding hopper and the discharge hole, so that the occupied area of a use site is larger.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a rubbish compression equipment with forward type feed mechanism. This equipment is through improving feed mechanism, can solve the rubbish of the process of unloading and fall to the ground the problem, and is favorable to reducing equipment volume, solves the big problem of existing equipment area.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
the utility model discloses a garbage compression device with a front-mounted feeding mechanism, which comprises a box body, a first feeding hole arranged on the top surface of the box body, a first discharging hole arranged on the front side wall of the box body, and a feeding mechanism; its characterized in that, feed mechanism includes:
the feeding hopper is provided with a hopper material opening, the initial position of the feeding hopper is positioned on the front side of the box body, and when the feeding hopper is positioned at the initial position, the hopper material opening is arranged close to the first material outlet and is positioned below the first material outlet, so that garbage falling from the first material outlet falls into the feeding hopper from the hopper material opening; and
and the feeding hopper driving device is used for driving the feeding hopper to upwards overturn from the initial position of the feeding hopper to the upper part of the box body so as to pour the garbage in the feeding hopper into the box body from the first feeding hole.
In some embodiments, the first feeding hole is provided with a protective cover for preventing garbage from falling off, the protective cover is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the box body, and the front side surface of the protective cover is open to communicate with the first feeding hole.
In some embodiments, the garbage compressing apparatus further comprises a docking mechanism for transferring the garbage of the feeding mechanism to the first feeding hole, and the docking mechanism further comprises:
the initial position of the butt joint hopper is positioned on the top surface of the box body, when the butt joint hopper is positioned at the initial position, the bottom surface of the butt joint hopper falls on the top surface of the box body, the upper part of the butt joint hopper is provided with a second feeding hole and a second discharging hole, the second feeding hole is arranged on the front side wall of the butt joint hopper, and the second discharging hole is arranged on the rear side wall of the butt joint hopper; and
the butt joint hopper driving device is used for driving the butt joint hopper to overturn from the initial position to the second discharge hole to be in butt joint with the open structure of the protective cover so as to dump the garbage in the butt joint hopper into the box body from the first feed hole; the feeding hopper driving device can drive the feeding hopper to be overturned to be in butt joint with the second feeding hole, so that the garbage in the feeding hopper is poured into the butt joint hopper from the second feeding hole.
In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the butt joint hopper is a plane structure, and when the butt joint hopper is turned over to be in butt joint with the first feed port, the included angle between the bottom surface of the butt joint hopper and the top surface of the box body is greater than 55 degrees.
In some embodiments, the equipment further comprises a frame, the box body is mounted on the frame, a gate for closing the first discharge hole is arranged on the front side wall of the box body, and the gate is provided with a gate control device for controlling the opening and closing of the gate.
In some of these embodiments, the top surface of the front side wall of the box body is provided with a chamfer structure for avoiding obstructing the overturning of the upper hopper.
In some embodiments, the feeding hopper driving device comprises a rotating connecting rod and a first oil cylinder, when the feeding hopper is located at an initial position, the lower end of the rotating connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the feeding hopper, and the upper end of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rack or the box body fixed on the rack through a first rotating shaft; the bottom of the first oil cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rack, the upper end of a piston rod of the first oil cylinder is rotatably connected with the upper part of the rotating connecting rod through a second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged in parallel.
In some embodiments, the docking hopper driving device includes a second oil cylinder, a bottom of the second oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the frame below the docking hopper or the box fixed to the frame through a third rotating shaft, an upper end of a piston rod of the second oil cylinder is rotatably connected to a bottom surface of the docking hopper through a fourth rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are arranged in parallel.
In some of these embodiments, the loading capacity of the docking hopper is greater than the loading capacity of the upper hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect: a refuse compression apparatus having a front-mounted feeding mechanism is provided. This equipment is through improving feed mechanism, with the adjustment of feeding hopper initial position to first discharge gate below, the rubbish that drops from the discharge gate can directly fall into the feeding hopper when unloading to solve the rubbish problem of falling to the ground of the process of unloading, and feed mechanism and first discharge gate locate the homonymy, be favorable to reducing equipment volume, solve the big problem of existing equipment area.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an initial state of the garbage compression equipment with a front-mounted feeding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ascending state of the feeding hopper of the garbage compression apparatus with the front-mounted feeding mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the unloading state of the docking hopper of the garbage compressing apparatus with the front-mounted loading mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is specifically described below by way of exemplary embodiments. It should be understood, however, that elements, structures and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. indicate the positional relationship based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a garbage compressing apparatus with a front-mounted feeding mechanism comprises a box body 1, a first feeding hole 12 formed in the top surface of the box body 1, a first discharging hole 13 formed in the front side wall of the box body 1, and a feeding mechanism; the structure of feed mechanism includes: a feeding hopper 2 provided with a hopper material port 21, and a feeding hopper driving device 5; the initial position of the feeding hopper 2 is shown in fig. 1 and is located on the front side of the box body 1, when the feeding hopper 2 is located at the initial position, the hopper material opening 21 is arranged close to the first material outlet 13 and is located below the first material outlet 13, so that garbage falling from the first material outlet 13 falls into the feeding hopper 2 from the hopper material opening 21; the feeding hopper driving device 5 is used for driving the feeding hopper 2 to overturn upwards from the initial position to the upper part of the box body 1 so as to dump the garbage in the feeding hopper 2 into the box body 1 from the first discharging hole 13.
Above-mentioned rubbish compression equipment sets up the initial position of feeding funnel 2 in first discharge gate 13 below, and the rubbish that drops from first discharge gate 13 when unloading can directly fall into feeding funnel 2 to avoid the rubbish of the process of unloading to fall to the ground the problem, and feed mechanism and first discharge gate 13 locate the homonymy, are favorable to reducing equipment volume, solve the big problem of existing equipment area.
Specifically, the equipment further comprises a rack 7, the box body 1 is installed on the rack 7, a gate used for sealing the first discharge hole 13 is arranged on the front side wall of the box body 1, and a gate control device used for controlling the opening and closing of the gate is arranged on the gate.
Specifically, in order to avoid the collision between the loading hopper 2 and the casing 1 and the influence of the loading hopper 2 on the ascending and overturning, the top surface of the front side wall of the casing 1 is formed with a chamfered structure 3 as shown in fig. 2.
Wherein, in order to prevent that the rubbish of feeding process from dropping, first feed inlet 12 is provided with the protection casing 11 that prevents rubbish and deviate from first feed inlet 12, and protection casing 11 fixed mounting is in the top surface of box 1, and the uncovered setting of the leading flank of protection casing 11, and communicates with first feed inlet 12 to conveniently empty rubbish.
Wherein, in order to reduce the transport distance of feed mechanism to reduce the required space of feed mechanism upset operation, this equipment still includes the docking mechanism that is used for delivering the rubbish of feed mechanism to first feed inlet 12, and docking mechanism structure specifically includes: an initial position is located on the top surface of the box body 1, and the butt joint hopper 4 and the butt joint hopper driving device are arranged; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the docking hopper 4 is located at the initial position, the bottom surface of the docking hopper 4 falls on the top surface of the box body 1, the upper portion of the docking hopper 4 is provided with a second feeding hole 41 and a second discharging hole 42, the second feeding hole 41 is arranged on the front side wall of the docking hopper 4, and the second discharging hole 42 is arranged on the rear side wall of the docking hopper 4; the butt-joint hopper driving device is used for driving the butt-joint hopper 4 to overturn from the initial position to the state that the second discharge hole 42 is butted with the open structure of the protective cover 11 (the state is shown in figure 3), so that the garbage in the butt-joint hopper 4 is poured into the box body 1 from the first feed hole 12; the upper hopper driving means 5 can drive the upper hopper 2 to turn over to be butted against the second feed opening 41, so as to dump the garbage in the upper hopper 2 from the second feed opening 41 into the butted hopper 4.
Specifically, the bottom surface of the butt joint hopper 4 is a plane structure, as shown in fig. 3, when the butt joint hopper 4 is turned over to be in butt joint with the first feed port 12, an included angle α between the bottom surface of the butt joint hopper 4 and the top surface of the box body 1 is larger than 55 degrees, so that garbage can smoothly enter the garbage storage box body.
Specifically, the feeding hopper driving device 5 may adopt any existing hopper turning device of a garbage compressing apparatus, for example, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the feeding hopper driving device 5 includes a rotating link 52 and a first oil cylinder 61, as shown in fig. 1, when the feeding hopper 2 is located at an initial position, a lower end portion of the rotating link 52 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the feeding hopper 2, and an upper end portion of the rotating link 52 is rotatably connected to the frame 7 or the box body 1 fixed to the frame 7 through a first rotating shaft; the bottom of the first oil cylinder 51 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the frame 7, the upper end of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder 51 is rotatably connected with the upper part of the rotating connecting rod 52 through a second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged in parallel.
Specifically, the docking hopper driving device may adopt any existing device capable of driving the docking hopper 4 to overturn, for example, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the docking hopper driving device includes a second oil cylinder 6, a cylinder bottom of the second oil cylinder 6 is rotatably connected to the frame 7 below the docking hopper 4 or the box 1 fixed to the frame 7 through a third rotating shaft, an upper end of a piston rod of the second oil cylinder 6 is rotatably connected to a bottom surface of the docking hopper 4 through a fourth rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are arranged in parallel.
Specifically, the loading capacity of the docking hopper 4 is larger than that of the loading hopper 2.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The garbage compression equipment with the front-mounted feeding mechanism is characterized by comprising a box body, a first feeding hole formed in the top surface of the box body, a first discharging hole formed in the front side wall of the box body and a feeding mechanism; its characterized in that, feed mechanism includes:
the feeding hopper is provided with a hopper material opening, the initial position of the feeding hopper is positioned on the front side of the box body, and when the feeding hopper is positioned at the initial position, the hopper material opening is arranged close to the first material outlet and is positioned below the first material outlet, so that garbage falling from the first material outlet falls into the feeding hopper from the hopper material opening; and
and the feeding hopper driving device is used for driving the feeding hopper to upwards overturn from the initial position of the feeding hopper to the upper part of the box body so as to pour the garbage in the feeding hopper into the box body from the first feeding hole.
2. The trash compaction device with the front loading mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first feeding hole is provided with a protective cover for preventing trash from falling out, the protective cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the box body, and the front side surface of the protective cover is open and communicated with the first feeding hole.
3. A refuse compression arrangement with a front-loading mechanism according to claim 2, further comprising a docking mechanism for transferring refuse from the loading mechanism to the first inlet, the docking mechanism further comprising:
the initial position of the butt joint hopper is positioned on the top surface of the box body, when the butt joint hopper is positioned at the initial position, the bottom surface of the butt joint hopper falls on the top surface of the box body, the upper part of the butt joint hopper is provided with a second feeding hole and a second discharging hole, the second feeding hole is arranged on the front side wall of the butt joint hopper, and the second discharging hole is arranged on the rear side wall of the butt joint hopper; and
the butt joint hopper driving device is used for driving the butt joint hopper to overturn from the initial position to the second discharge hole to be in butt joint with the open structure of the protective cover so as to dump the garbage in the butt joint hopper into the box body from the first feed hole; the feeding hopper driving device can drive the feeding hopper to be overturned to be in butt joint with the second feeding hole, so that the garbage in the feeding hopper is poured into the butt joint hopper from the second feeding hole.
4. The trash compaction device with the front-mounted feeding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the bottom surface of the butt-joint hopper is of a planar structure, and when the butt-joint hopper is turned over to be in butt joint with the first feeding hole, the included angle between the bottom surface of the butt-joint hopper and the top surface of the box body is larger than 55 degrees.
5. The garbage compression equipment with the front-mounted feeding mechanism is characterized by further comprising a rack, the box body is mounted on the rack, a gate for closing the first discharging hole is arranged on the front side wall of the box body, and a gate control device for controlling the opening and closing of the gate is arranged on the gate.
6. A refuse compression arrangement with a front-loading mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the top surface of the front side wall of the bin is provided with a chamfer to avoid obstructing the tipping of the loading hopper.
7. The trash compaction device with the front loading mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the loading hopper driving device comprises a rotating connecting rod and a first oil cylinder, when the loading hopper is located at an initial position, the lower end of the rotating connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the loading hopper, and the upper end of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected with the frame or the box body fixed on the frame through a first rotating shaft; the bottom of the first oil cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rack, the upper end of a piston rod of the first oil cylinder is rotatably connected with the upper part of the rotating connecting rod through a second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged in parallel.
8. The trash compaction device with the front-mounted feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the docking hopper driving device comprises a second oil cylinder, the bottom of the second oil cylinder is rotatably connected with the rack below the docking hopper or the box body fixed on the rack through a third rotating shaft, the upper end of a piston rod of the second oil cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the docking hopper through a fourth rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are arranged in parallel.
9. A refuse compression arrangement with a front-loading mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the loading capacity of the docking hopper is larger than the loading capacity of the loading hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120904897.6U CN215157946U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Garbage compression equipment with front-mounted feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120904897.6U CN215157946U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Garbage compression equipment with front-mounted feeding mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215157946U true CN215157946U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120904897.6U Active CN215157946U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Garbage compression equipment with front-mounted feeding mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215157946U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-28 CN CN202120904897.6U patent/CN215157946U/en active Active
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