CN215143277U

CN215143277U - Garbage disposal device

Info

Publication number: CN215143277U
Application number: CN202120590171.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周世君
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-23
Filing date: 2021-03-23
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage disposal device, which comprises a device main body, and a crushing device, a dewatering device and a wastewater treatment tank which are arranged in the device main body; an upper layer clapboard and a middle layer clapboard are arranged in the device main body, the crushing device is arranged on the upper layer clapboard of the device main body, and the dewatering device is arranged on the middle layer clapboard of the device main body; the stirring device comprises a garbage stirring groove, two roller reamers and power elements which are correspondingly arranged; the rotary shafts are arranged on the rotary drum reamers, and the rotary drum reamers are arranged in the garbage stirring and crushing tank through the rotary shafts; the power element is installed at one end of a rotating shaft of one roller reamer, the other end of each roller reamer is provided with a gear set, and the two roller reamers are meshed through the gear sets to realize synchronous smashing. The utility model discloses practiced thrift the cost of labor, improved solid-liquid separation's efficiency greatly, shine through the ultraviolet lamp, disinfect waste water, make it discharge.

Description

Garbage disposal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection field, concretely relates to garbage disposal device.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to wastes such as residual soup, overdue food, leftovers, waste materials and the like formed in the food processing and consuming processes of restaurants, hotels, dining halls of enterprises and public institutions, food processing factories, families and the like, and also comprises household kitchen waste, food and vegetable waste discarded in the market, overdue food and food waste discarded in food factories and the like; the kitchen waste is an important component of organic waste in municipal solid waste, and has the physical and chemical characteristics of high moisture content, high salinity and high organic matter content, and the oil content is far higher than that of other organic waste, so the kitchen waste has great harm to the environment if not treated.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the cost of labor has been practiced thrift, solid-liquid separation's efficiency has been improved greatly, shines through the ultraviolet lamp, disinfects waste water, makes it discharge.

The utility model discloses refuse treatment device realizes through following technical scheme: comprises a device main body, and a crushing device, a dewatering device and a wastewater treatment tank which are arranged in the device main body;

an upper layer clapboard and a middle layer clapboard are arranged in the device main body, the crushing device is arranged on the upper layer clapboard of the device main body, and the dewatering device is arranged on the middle layer clapboard of the device main body; the stirring device comprises a garbage stirring groove, two roller reamers and power elements which are correspondingly arranged; the rotary shafts are arranged on the rotary drum reamers, and the rotary drum reamers are arranged in the garbage stirring and crushing tank through the rotary shafts; the power element is installed at one end of a rotating shaft of one roller reamer, the other end of each roller reamer is provided with a gear set, and the two roller reamers are meshed through the gear sets to realize synchronous crushing.

As a preferable technical scheme, the dehydration device comprises a dehydration cylinder and a rotating motor arranged on a middle layer clapboard of a device main body; the bottom of the dewatering cylinder is provided with a motor shaft connecting piece, and a motor shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the motor shaft connecting piece at the bottom of the dewatering cylinder; a garbage taking-out door is arranged on one side of the dewatering drum and is hinged to the dewatering drum, and a taking-out door fixing mechanism is arranged at the joint of the other end of the garbage taking-out door and the dewatering drum; the dewatering cylinder is provided with a plurality of water throwing holes, and the middle layer clapboard is provided with more than one drainage hole.

As preferred technical scheme, the bottom of device main part is located in the waste water treatment groove, and the waste water treatment groove includes more than one ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and one deck filter screen, and more than one ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp is installed in the below of middle level baffle, and the filter screen sets up in ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp below and installs in the device main part.

As the preferred technical scheme, the taking-out door fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate arranged on the garbage taking-out door, a protruding block arranged on the dewatering cylinder and a fixing rod; be provided with the round hole on the salient piece, be equipped with salient piece mounting groove on the stationary blade, the salient piece sets up in the salient piece mounting groove of stationary blade, and the dead lever inserts and fixes in the round hole of salient piece.

As the preferred technical scheme, a guide groove is arranged above the device main body and corresponds to the garbage stirring groove, a second guide groove is arranged below the upper layer clapboard and corresponds to the dewatering cylinder.

As a preferred technical scheme, a second garbage taking-out door is arranged on the device main body, and the position of the second garbage taking-out door corresponds to that of the garbage taking-out door; the second garbage taking-out door is installed on the device main body.

As a preferred technical scheme, the power element is provided with a fixing piece, and the power element is arranged on the upper layer clapboard through the fixing piece.

As preferred technical scheme, install the buckler on the rotating electrical machines, and be provided with the bearing on the buckler, the motor shaft of rotating electrical machines passes the bearing and is connected with motor shaft connecting piece.

As the preferred technical scheme, the bottom layer of the device main body is provided with a drainage pipeline, and the drainage pipeline is connected with a wastewater treatment tank.

As a preferred technical scheme, the filter screen comprises an activated carbon layer and an oil absorption layer.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses practiced thrift the cost of labor, improved solid-liquid separation's efficiency greatly, shine through the ultraviolet lamp, disinfect waste water, make it discharge.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the crushing device of the present invention;

figure 4 is the structure diagram of the dewatering cylinder of the present invention.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "the outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

The use of terms herein such as "upper," "above," "lower," "below," and the like in describing relative spatial positions is for the purpose of facilitating description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative positional terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "set", "coupled", "connected", "penetrating", "plugging", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention comprises an apparatus main body 1, and a crushing apparatus, a dewatering apparatus and a wastewater treatment tank 4 disposed in the apparatus main body 1;

an upper layer clapboard 12 and a middle layer clapboard 13 are arranged in the device main body 1, the crushing device is arranged on the upper layer clapboard 12 of the device main body 1, and the dewatering device is arranged on the middle layer clapboard 13 of the device main body; the stirring device comprises a garbage stirring groove 5, two roller reamers 6 and a power element 7 which are correspondingly arranged; the rotary shaft 8 is arranged on each rotary reamer 6, and the rotary reamers 6 are arranged in the garbage stirring groove 5 through the rotary shafts 8; the power element 7 is arranged at one end of a rotating shaft 8 of one roller reamer 6, the other ends of the two roller reamers 6 are provided with a gear set 9, and the two roller reamers 6 are meshed through the gear set 9 to realize synchronous crushing.

In this embodiment, the dehydration apparatus includes a dehydration cylinder 12 and a rotation motor 14 mounted on a middle partition plate 13 of the apparatus main body 1; the bottom of the dewatering cylinder 12 is provided with a motor shaft connecting piece 15, and a motor shaft of the rotating motor 14 is connected with the motor shaft connecting piece 15 at the bottom of the dewatering cylinder 12; a garbage taking-out door 16 is arranged on one side of the dewatering cylinder 12, the garbage taking-out door 16 is hinged on the dewatering cylinder 12, and a taking-out door fixing mechanism is arranged at the joint of the other end of the garbage taking-out door 16 and the dewatering cylinder 12; the dewatering cylinder 12 is provided with a plurality of water throwing holes 17, and the middle layer clapboard 13 is provided with more than one drainage hole 18.

In this embodiment, the wastewater treatment tank 4 is disposed at the bottom of the apparatus main body 1, and the wastewater treatment tank 4 includes one or more ultraviolet disinfection lamps 2 and a layer of filter screen 3, the one or more ultraviolet disinfection lamps 2 are installed below the middle layer partition 13, and the filter screen 3 is disposed below the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 2 and installed in the apparatus main body 1.

In this embodiment, the door fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate 19 disposed on the garbage door 16, a protruding block 20 disposed on the dewatering drum 12, and a fixing rod 21; be provided with the round hole on the bulge piece 20, be equipped with the bulge piece mounting groove on the stationary blade 19, bulge piece 20 sets up in the bulge piece mounting groove of stationary blade 19, and dead lever 21 inserts and fixes in the round hole of bulge piece 20.

In this embodiment, a guide groove 10 is provided above the device body 1, and the guide groove 10 corresponds to the garbage mashing tank 5; a second guide groove 11 is arranged below the upper layer clapboard 12, and the position of the second guide groove 11 corresponds to that of the dewatering cylinder 12.

In this embodiment, the device body 1 is provided with a second waste taking-out door 24, and the second waste taking-out door 24 corresponds to the waste taking-out door 16; the second waste extraction door 24 is attached to the apparatus main body 1.

In this embodiment, the power element 7 is mounted with a fixing member 23, and the power element 7 is mounted on the upper partition 12 through the fixing member 23.

In this embodiment, the waterproof cover 21 is installed on the rotating electrical machine 14, a bearing is disposed on the waterproof cover 21, and a motor shaft of the rotating electrical machine 14 passes through the bearing and is connected to the motor shaft connecting member 15.

In this embodiment, a drain pipe 22 is provided on the bottom layer of the apparatus main body 1, and the drain pipe 22 is connected to the wastewater treatment tank 4, and the wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe 22.

In this embodiment, the filter screen 3 includes an activated carbon layer and an oil absorption layer, and the wastewater is treated by the filter screen 3 to reach the discharge standard.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A kind of refuse disposal plant, characterized by: comprises a device main body (1), and a crushing device, a dewatering device and a wastewater treatment tank (4) which are arranged in the device main body (1);

an upper layer clapboard (12) and a middle layer clapboard (13) are arranged in the device main body (1), the smashing device is arranged on the upper layer clapboard (12) of the device main body (1), and the dewatering device is arranged on the middle layer clapboard (13) of the device main body; the stirring device comprises a garbage stirring groove (5), two roller reamers (6) and a power element (7), wherein the two roller reamers are correspondingly arranged; the rotary shafts (8) are arranged on the rotary drum reamers (6), and the rotary drum reamers (6) are arranged in the garbage stirring groove (5) through the rotary shafts (8); the power element (7) is installed at one end of a rotating shaft (8) of one roller reamer (6), a gear set (9) is arranged at the other end of each roller reamer (6), and the two roller reamers (6) are meshed through the gear set (9) to realize synchronous crushing.

2. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the dehydration device comprises a dehydration cylinder (25) and a rotating motor (14) arranged on a middle layer clapboard (13) of a device main body (1); a motor shaft connecting piece (15) is arranged at the bottom of the dewatering cylinder (25), and a motor shaft of the rotating motor (14) is connected with the motor shaft connecting piece (15) at the bottom of the dewatering cylinder (25); a garbage taking-out door (16) is arranged on one side of the dewatering drum (25), the garbage taking-out door (16) is hinged on the dewatering drum (25), and a taking-out door fixing mechanism is arranged at the joint of the other end of the garbage taking-out door (16) and the dewatering drum (25); the dewatering cylinder (25) is provided with a plurality of water throwing holes (17), and the middle layer clapboard (13) is provided with more than one drainage hole (18).

3. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of device main part (1) is located in waste water treatment groove (4), and waste water treatment groove (4) include more than one ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (2) and one deck filter screen (3), install in the below of middle level baffle (13) more than one ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (2), filter screen (3) set up in ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (2) below and install in device main part (1).

4. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the taking-out door fixing mechanism comprises a garbage taking-out door (16) provided with a fixing sheet (19), and a dewatering cylinder (25) provided with a convex block (20) and a fixing rod (21); be provided with the round hole on protruding piece (20), be equipped with protruding piece mounting groove on stationary blade (19), protruding piece (20) set up in the protruding piece mounting groove of stationary blade (19), and dead lever (21) insert and fix in the round hole of protruding piece (20).

5. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: a guide groove (10) is arranged above the device main body (1), and the guide groove (10) corresponds to the garbage crushing groove (5); a second guide groove (11) is arranged below the upper-layer clapboard (12), and the position of the second guide groove (11) corresponds to that of the dewatering cylinder (25).

6. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: a second garbage taking-out door (24) is arranged on the device main body (1), and the position of the second garbage taking-out door (24) corresponds to that of the garbage taking-out door (16); the second garbage taking-out door (24) is mounted on the device main body (1).

7. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the power element (7) is provided with a fixing piece (23), and the power element (7) is arranged on the upper layer clapboard (12) through the fixing piece (23).

8. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 2, wherein: a waterproof cover (26) is installed on the rotating motor (14), a bearing is arranged on the waterproof cover (26), and a motor shaft of the rotating motor (14) penetrates through the bearing to be connected with the motor shaft connecting piece (15).

9. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom layer of the device main body (1) is provided with a drainage pipeline (22), and the drainage pipeline (22) is connected with a wastewater treatment tank (4).

10. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the filter screen (3) comprises an activated carbon layer and an oil absorption layer.