CN215142752U - Full self-cleaning device based on malic enzyme conversion - Google Patents
Full self-cleaning device based on malic enzyme conversion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215142752U CN215142752U CN202120483934.0U CN202120483934U CN215142752U CN 215142752 U CN215142752 U CN 215142752U CN 202120483934 U CN202120483934 U CN 202120483934U CN 215142752 U CN215142752 U CN 215142752U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- chamber
- cleaning cavity
- resin
- cavity
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 101710104378 Putative malate oxidoreductase [NAD] Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a malic acid biological production technical field specifically is a full self-cleaning device based on malic enzyme conversion. An output shaft of the variable frequency motor is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, the top of the casing is provided with a water inlet pipe which is fixedly connected and communicated with the spherical water receiver, the spherical water receiver is connected with the annular water pipe through a diversion pipeline, an upper cleaning cavity, a lower cleaning cavity and a filter cavity are sequentially arranged in the casing from top to bottom, the inner wall of the casing between the upper cleaning cavity and the lower cleaning cavity is provided with a drainage plate, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a rake-shaped stirring plate, a tap water inlet is fixedly connected with the semicircular water pipe, semi-circular water pipe distributes and has the filter screen delivery port, and the inboard bottom middle part of filter chamber is provided with the resin chamber, and resin chamber both sides are provided with the filter screen, and the filter screen edge is provided with the baffle, and resin chamber one side is connected through the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline with the running water entry, the utility model discloses the cost is reduced effectively, has greatly made things convenient for production, has improved production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of malic acid biological production technique and specifically relates to a full self-cleaning device based on malic enzyme conversion.
Background
In the field of malic acid production, the current production methods mainly comprise an enzyme conversion method and a microbial fermentation method, wherein the enzyme conversion method has the characteristics of high conversion rate, low cost, low pollution and no toxicity, and the current enzyme conversion method mainly fixes cells with high enzyme activity in resin and converts the prepared fumaric acid substrate into malic acid by utilizing the action of the resin fixed cell enzyme. Then food grade malic acid is produced through unit operations such as extraction, refining and the like. In the process of producing malic acid, when the second round of production is carried out, reactants and products adhered to the resin enable the resin to be easily polluted by microorganisms, so that the activity of the enzyme is greatly reduced, the resin needs to be cleaned when the activity of the enzyme is recovered, and the activity of the enzyme in the cleaned resin can be recovered to be more than 90%. At present, the resin is cleaned by manual hand washing in the market, time and labor are consumed, and the recovery of enzyme activity is not stable enough by a manual method, so that the whole production efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art, providing a full self-cleaning device based on malic enzyme conversion solves artifical cleaning efficiency slow, and is with high costs, and the enzyme activity resumes not enough steady scheduling problem.
(II) technical scheme
The technical scheme of the utility model: a full-automatic cleaning device based on malic enzyme conversion comprises a shell, an upper cleaning cavity, a lower cleaning cavity and a filter cavity; the machine shell is of a cylindrical structure which is longitudinally cut into a cylinder and spliced with two ends of a cuboid respectively, a shock absorption supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the machine shell, a variable frequency motor is fixedly arranged at the back of the machine shell, an output shaft of the variable frequency motor is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the machine shell and connected with a tap water pump, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with a spherical water storage device, the spherical water storage device is connected with an annular water pipe through a diversion pipeline, and the annular water pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads; an upper cleaning cavity, a lower cleaning cavity and a filter cavity are sequentially arranged in a machine shell from top to bottom, the upper cleaning cavity is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine shell through a support frame, a drainage plate is arranged on the inner wall of the machine shell between the upper cleaning cavity and the lower cleaning cavity, stirring shafts are arranged in the upper cleaning cavity and the lower cleaning cavity and are fixedly connected with a rake-shaped stirring plate, a plurality of comb teeth are distributed at the end part of the rake-shaped stirring plate, the upper cleaning cavity is connected and communicated with a material inlet and a tap water inlet, the tap water inlet is fixedly connected with a semicircular water pipe, a water outlet with a filter screen is distributed in the semicircular water pipe, and electromagnetic valves are arranged at the bottom of the upper cleaning cavity and the material inlet; the utility model discloses a filter bag, including lower floor washing intracavity side bottom, lower floor washing intracavity side bottom is provided with and is connected with the filter screen solenoid valve, and lower floor washing intracavity side bottom is provided with the outlet pipe, and lower floor washing chamber is provided with the solenoid valve with outlet pipe connection department, and the outlet pipe lower part is provided with the waste water export for mixed outflow resin and waste water, it is provided with the resin chamber to filter intracavity side bottom middle part, and resin chamber both sides are provided with the filter screen, and the filter screen edge is provided with the baffle, and resin chamber one side is connected through the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline with the running water entry, the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline is provided with the shower nozzle, and resin chamber bottom is provided with the filtration resin export, and resin chamber both sides are the waste water chamber, and waste water chamber bottom is provided with the waste water export.
Further, a material valve is arranged at the material inlet; and a tap water pressurizing valve is arranged at the tap water inlet.
Furthermore, the bottom of the inner side of the lower layer cleaning cavity is also provided with an electromagnetic valve.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model has the advantages that: the upper and lower layer cleaning chambers and the filter chamber are adopted, and are matched with the rake-shaped stirring plate, the filter screen and the like to effectively combine and use accessories, so that the resin cleaning is fully automatic in the malic acid conversion process, the cost is effectively reduced, the automation degree is high, the production is greatly facilitated, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal planar structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the annular water pipes of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the semicircular water pipe structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the rake-shaped stirring plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the resin cavity of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the diversion pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a back view of the present invention.
Reference numerals: a machine shell 1 and a tap water pump 2; the device comprises a water inlet pipe 3, a spherical water storage device 4, a diversion pipeline 5, a spray head 6, an annular water pipe 7, an upper cleaning cavity 8, a material valve 9, a tap water pressurizing valve 10, a rake-shaped stirring plate 11, a material inlet 12, a tap water inlet 13, a water outlet 14 with a filter screen, an electromagnetic valve 15, a support frame 16, a drainage plate 17, a lower cleaning cavity 18, a stirring shaft 19, a filter screen electromagnetic valve 20, a water outlet pipe 21, a filter screen 22, a baffle 23, a waste water outlet 24, a shock absorption support leg 25, a filtering resin outlet 26, a waste water cavity 27, a resin cavity 28, a semicircular water pipe 29, comb teeth 30, a filtering cavity 31 and a variable frequency motor 32.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specifically, the material inlet 12 is provided with a material valve 9; the tap water inlet 13 is provided with a tap water pressurizing valve 10.
The working principle is as follows:
uncleaned materials enter an upper cleaning cavity in the machine shell 1 through material inlets 12 on two sides, water enters a tap water inlet 13 through a tap water pressurizing valve 10 and enters a semicircular water pipe 29 and enters an upper cleaning cavity 8 through a water outlet 14 with a filter screen, a variable frequency motor 32 drives a stirring shaft 19 to start driving an upper rake-shaped stirring plate 11 to start rotating and stirring, the materials and the water start mixing under the action of comb teeth 30, after the materials are completely added, a material pipeline electromagnetic valve 15 and a material valve 9 are closed, the water continues to enter an upper cleaning cavity 8 through the tap water pressurizing valve 10, after resin and the water are mixed, the resin and the water overflow the upper cleaning cavity 8 along with buoyancy and enter a lower cleaning cavity 18 through a drainage plate 17 along the inner wall, after one end of overflow time, the electromagnetic valve 15 and the electromagnetic valve 20 with the upper cleaning cavity 8 are opened, and the tap water pressurizing valve 10 is closed simultaneously, rivers pass through tap water pump 2 pressurization and get into spherical water storage ball 4, get into annular water pipe 7 through reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 5, spray out through shower nozzle 6, will leave over the resin and wash totally. After a certain time, the screen solenoid valve 20 is closed. Stirring shaft 19 begins to drive lower floor's rake form stirring board 11 and begins to rotate the stirring, stir a period of time after, open the material valve of the solenoid valve 15 of the clean chamber 18 of lower floor and the upper portion of filter chamber 31, the resin is from waste water outlet 24 and waste water mixing outflow, through filter screen 22 with resin and waste water separation, waste water gets into waste water chamber 27, the resin then flows into in resin chamber 28 through the action of gravity from baffle one side through filter screen 22 that has certain spiral angle, open the running water pressurization valve 10 that washs the intracavity simultaneously, water gets into reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 5, wash the resin that rolls down in resin chamber 28 through the blowout of shower nozzle 6. The filtered waste water flows into the waste water chamber 27 and out through the waste water outlet 24, and the resin is mixed with clean water and flows out through the filtered resin outlet 26.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A full-automatic cleaning device based on malic enzyme conversion is characterized by comprising a machine shell (1), an upper cleaning cavity (8), a lower cleaning cavity (18) and a filter cavity (31); the top of the machine shell (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (3), the water inlet pipe (3) is connected with a tap water pump (2), the water inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected and communicated with a spherical water receiver (4), the spherical water receiver (4) is connected with an annular water pipe (7) through a diversion pipeline (5), an upper cleaning cavity (8), a lower cleaning cavity (18) and a filter cavity (31) are sequentially arranged in the machine shell (1) from top to bottom, the upper cleaning cavity (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine shell (1) through a support frame (16), a flow guide plate (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the machine shell (1) between the upper cleaning cavity (8) and the lower cleaning cavity (18), stirring shafts (19) are respectively arranged in the upper cleaning cavity (8) and the lower cleaning cavity (18), the stirring shafts (19) are fixedly connected with a nail rake-shaped stirring plate (11), the upper cleaning cavity (8) is connected and communicated with a material inlet (12) and a tap water inlet (13), the tap water inlet (13) is fixedly connected with a semicircular water pipe (29), water outlets (14) with filter screens are distributed on the semicircular water pipe (29), and electromagnetic valves (15) are arranged at the bottom of the upper-layer cleaning cavity (8) and the material inlet (12); lower floor washs chamber (18) inboard bottom and is provided with and is connected with filter screen solenoid valve (20), lower floor washs chamber (18) bottom and is provided with outlet pipe (21), and lower floor washs chamber (18) and is provided with solenoid valve (15) with outlet pipe (21) junction, and outlet pipe (21) lower part is provided with waste water outlet (24) for mixing outflow resin and waste water, filter chamber (31) inboard bottom middle part is provided with resin chamber (28), and resin chamber (28) both sides are provided with filter screen (22), and filter screen (22) edge is provided with baffle (23), and resin chamber (28) one side is connected through reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (5) with running water entry (13), and resin chamber (28) bottom is provided with and filters resin outlet (26), and resin chamber (28) both sides are waste water chamber (27), and waste water chamber (27) bottom is provided with waste water outlet (24).
2. The full-automatic cleaning device based on malic enzyme transformation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: casing (1) is the cylinder rip cut respectively with the cuboid both ends carry out the barrel type structure of concatenation, casing (1) bottom is equipped with shock attenuation stabilizer blade (25), casing (1) back is fixed and is provided with inverter motor (32), the output shaft and (mixing) shaft (19) fixed connection of inverter motor (32).
3. The full-automatic cleaning device based on malic enzyme transformation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material inlet (12) is provided with a material valve (9); and the tap water inlet (13) is provided with a tap water pressurizing valve (10).
4. The full-automatic cleaning device based on malic enzyme transformation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the annular water pipe (7) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (6); the flow distribution pipeline (5) is provided with a spray head (6).
5. The full-automatic cleaning device based on malic enzyme transformation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of comb teeth (30) are distributed at the end part of the rake-shaped stirring plate (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120483934.0U CN215142752U (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Full self-cleaning device based on malic enzyme conversion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120483934.0U CN215142752U (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Full self-cleaning device based on malic enzyme conversion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215142752U true CN215142752U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=79413940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120483934.0U Expired - Fee Related CN215142752U (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Full self-cleaning device based on malic enzyme conversion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215142752U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-08 CN CN202120483934.0U patent/CN215142752U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211214 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |