Spraying pump with adjustable spraying effect
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical spraying technical field especially relates to a spray pump of adjustable spraying effect.
Background
The medical spray pump is a special quantitative administration device, is mostly used for mouth and nose spray in stomatology department and respiratory department, at present, the medical spray pump mainly comprises a nozzle, a spray head, a pressing head, a threaded cover, a piston, a liquid guiding pipe and other components, the piston forms a certain pressure through the pressing head, and the spraying is carried out through the nozzle.
Although spraying of liquid medicine has been realized to a certain extent, the size of unable regulation spraying effect and the uncontrollable liquid volume of liquid medicine when using of current medical spray pump causes the waste of liquid medicine easily, in addition when not using for a long time, causes the jam in the bottle easily, causes unable normal use medical spraying, consequently, for solving this type of problem, we have proposed a spray pump of adjustable spraying effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a pair of spray pump of adjustable spraying effect has solved the unable problem of adjusting spraying effect and control liquid output and long-time easy jam that does not use of current medical spray pump.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a spray pump capable of adjusting a spray effect comprises a first bottle cap, a second bottle cap and a bottle body, wherein a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottle body, a third bottle cap is rotatably arranged at the top end of the bottle body, threads are arranged in the third bottle cap, a second bottle cap is fixedly arranged at the top of the third bottle cap, telescopic devices are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the second bottle cap, which are mutually symmetrical, a first bottle cap is slidably arranged at the top of the second bottle cap, one end of the first bottle cap is slidably sleeved in the second bottle cap, a pressing block is fixedly arranged at the top of the first bottle cap, a transfer block is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the first bottle cap, a second spray pipe which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the first bottle cap, a water spray anti-blocking device is rotatably arranged at one end of the second spray pipe, which is far away from the transfer block, and a blocking device is arranged on the outer wall of one side, which is mutually symmetrical, of the first bottle cap and the second spray pipe, and a first spray pipe is vertically arranged in the first bottle cap and the second spray pipe.
Preferably, anti-clogging device includes stopper, device case, extrusion pole, reset spring and bracing piece, device case fixed mounting is at first bottle lid outer wall, the device case is kept away from one side of first bottle lid outer wall and is seted up the through-hole, through-hole inner wall slidable mounting has the extrusion pole that extends to the inside of second spray tube, the extrusion pole extends to the inside one end fixed mounting of second spray tube and has the stopper, stopper and second spray tube inner wall slidable mounting, device incasement wall horizontal mounting has the bracing piece of longitudinal symmetry, bracing piece and stopper one side fixed mounting, the bracing piece cover is equipped with reset spring, reset spring fixed mounting is between stopper one side and device incasement wall.
Preferably, water jet equipment includes nozzle, leak protection ring, conversion dish and spacing ring, the installation is rotated with second spray tube outer wall to the leak protection ring, the nozzle is installed to one side that the second spray tube was kept away from to the leak protection ring, the one end that the leak protection ring was kept away from to the nozzle is installed the through-hole dish, the nozzle is kept away from and is seted up the recess on the outer wall of leak protection ring one end, the conversion dish is installed to one side that the leak protection ring was kept away from to the nozzle, the spacing ring is installed all around to the conversion dish, just spacing ring and nozzle groove phase-match.
Preferably, the telescoping device includes support ring, collar and resilience pole, collar fixed mounting is in second bottle lid hypomere position, the spout has been seted up to the upper segment of collar circumference lateral wall, inside resilient spring slidable mounting through the resilience spring of spout has the resilience pole, the support ring is installed with the second bottle lid is perpendicular, and support ring height and collar height phase-match.
Preferably, a through hole disc is arranged on one side, close to the conversion disc, of the nozzle, through holes different in size are distributed in the through hole disc, and the conversion disc is in a circular sector shape.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. this spray pump of adjustable spraying effect passes through mutually supporting of nozzle, leak protection ring and conversion dish to and install telescoping device on the second bottle lid, can realize adjusting the purpose of spraying effect, simultaneously, can reach through the leak protection ring of installation and prevent that the liquid medicine can appear too much when using in this spray pump and lead to the problem of spilling over.
2. This spray pump of adjustable spraying effect has avoided this spray pump can appear under the condition of not using for a long time that the liquid medicine solidifies and leads to the problem of jam in the spray tube through the anti-clogging device who installs in first bottle lid outer wall one side, through the clamp splice of fixed mounting at the bottle outer wall, can prevent under the condition of not using this spray pump that the spray tube from damaging.
In conclusion, the spraying pump with the adjustable spraying effect solves the problems that the existing medical spraying pump cannot adjust the spraying effect and control the liquid outlet amount and is not used for a long time and easy to block, is simple to operate and is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the water spraying device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the through-hole plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the switching disk of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the position B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a first bottle cap; 2. a second bottle cap; 3. a third bottle cap; 4. a first nozzle; 5. a pressing block; 6. a transfer block; 7. a second nozzle; 8. a nozzle; 9. a switching disk; 10. a leakage-proof ring; 11. a limiting ring; 12. a device case; 13. an extrusion stem; 14. a return spring; 15. a support bar; 16. a mounting ring; 17. a support ring; 18. a rebound rod; 19. a clamping block; 20. a bottle body; 21. a limiting block; 22. a rebound spring; 23. a through-hole disk.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a spray pump capable of adjusting a spray effect comprises a first bottle cap 1, a second bottle cap 2 and a bottle body 20, wherein a clamping block 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottle body 20, a third bottle cap 3 is rotatably installed at the top end of the bottle body 20, threads are arranged inside the third bottle cap 3, the second bottle cap 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the third bottle cap 3, telescopic devices are installed on the inner walls of two mutually symmetrical sides of the second bottle cap 2, a first bottle cap 1 is slidably installed at the top of the second bottle cap 2, one end of the first bottle cap 1 is slidably sleeved inside the second bottle cap 2, a pressing block 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the first bottle cap 1, a transfer block 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the first bottle cap 1, a horizontally arranged second spray pipe 7 is installed on the first bottle cap 1, and a water spraying device is rotatably installed at one end, far away from the transfer block 6, of the second spray pipe 7, an anti-blocking device is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first bottle cap 1, which is symmetrical to the second spray pipe 7, and a first spray pipe 4 is arranged in the first bottle cap 1 and is vertical to the second spray pipe 7;
the anti-blocking device comprises a limiting block 21, a device box 12, an extrusion rod 13, a return spring 14 and a supporting rod 15, wherein the device box 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first bottle cap 1, a through hole is formed in one side, away from the outer wall of the first bottle cap 1, of the device box 12, the extrusion rod 13 extending into the second spraying pipe 7 is installed on the inner wall of the through hole in a sliding mode, the limiting block 21 is fixedly installed at one end, extending into the second spraying pipe 7, of the extrusion rod 13, the limiting block 21 is installed on the inner wall of the second spraying pipe 7 in a sliding mode, the supporting rod 15 is installed on one side, opposite to the limiting block 21, of the supporting rod 15 in a fixed mode, the return spring 14 is sleeved on the supporting rod 15, and the return spring 14 is fixedly installed between one side of the limiting block 21 and the inner wall of the device box 12;
the water spraying device comprises a nozzle 8, a leakage-proof ring 10, a conversion disc 9 and a limiting ring 11, wherein the leakage-proof ring 10 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the second spray pipe 7, the nozzle 8 is installed on one side, away from the second spray pipe 7, of the leakage-proof ring 10, a through hole disc 23 is installed at one end, away from the leakage-proof ring 10, of the nozzle 8, a groove is formed in the outer wall, away from one end of the leakage-proof ring 10, of the nozzle 8, the conversion disc 9 is installed on one side, away from the leakage-proof ring 10, of the nozzle 8, the limiting ring 11 is installed on the periphery of the conversion disc 9, and the limiting ring 11 is matched with the groove of the nozzle 8;
the telescoping device includes support ring 17, collar 16 and resilience pole 18, collar 16 fixed mounting is in 2 hypomere positions of second bottle lid, the spout has been seted up to the upper segment of 16 circumference lateral walls of collar, inside resilient spring 22 slidable mounting of spout has resilience pole 18 through resilience spring, support ring 17 is installed with second bottle lid 2 is perpendicular, and support ring 17 height and 16 high phase-matchs of collar, one side that nozzle 8 is close to conversion dish 9 is provided with through-hole dish 23, it has the through-hole of variation in size to distribute on the through-hole dish 23, conversion dish 9 is the round fan type.
The working principle is as follows: when the user uses the spray pump capable of adjusting the spraying effect, the second spray pipe 7 is pulled out from the clamping block 19 and rotated to a corresponding angle, the pressing block 5 is pressed down, the liquid medicine can be sprayed out through the first spray pipe 4, the second spray pipe 7 and the nozzle 8, if the spraying effect is required to be changed, the conversion disc 9 arranged on the rotatable nozzle 8 is adjusted, the spraying effect can be changed by rotating the opening of the conversion disc 9 to the corresponding through hole through a plurality of through holes distributed on the nozzle 8 and with different opening sizes, meanwhile, the rebound rod 18 arranged on the inner wall of the second bottle cap 2 can be pressed inwards, the support ring 17 and the mounting ring 16 can be in a closed state, the pressable height is changed, the size of the liquid medicine during pressing is also changed, if the situation that the inside of the second spray pipe 7 is blocked occurs under the condition that the device is not used for a long time, the extrusion rod 13 arranged on the outer wall of the first bottle cap 1 and inside of the device box 12 can be pressed, the pressing extrusion rod 13 is pressed to push the limiting ring 11 in the second spray pipe 7 to push the blockage forwards, and then the pressing block 5 is pressed to enable the blockage to follow the liquid medicine to the nozzle 8, the nozzle 8 is detached to take out the blockage, and the problem of blockage can be solved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.