CN215132795U - Orthopedic diagnosis and treatment patient action assisting mechanism - Google Patents
Orthopedic diagnosis and treatment patient action assisting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215132795U CN215132795U CN202120530882.8U CN202120530882U CN215132795U CN 215132795 U CN215132795 U CN 215132795U CN 202120530882 U CN202120530882 U CN 202120530882U CN 215132795 U CN215132795 U CN 215132795U
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- connecting rod
- rod
- protective shell
- fixed
- patient
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001166076 Diapheromera femorata Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000009360 Osteoarticular Tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031252 Osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001930 leg bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000003196 skeletal tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a patient action assisting mechanism is diagnose to orthopedics, including ring circle, connecting piece, hand wheel, first protecting crust, second protecting crust, lead screw, bull stick, back, spliced pole, bedplate, bracing piece, cushion, guide arm, fifth connecting rod, telescoping cylinder, sixth connecting rod, erection column and footboard. The utility model can carry out rehabilitation training on patients by pushing or leaning, has higher stability compared with the traditional auxiliary mechanism, and improves the safety of the patient training; the patient who has not had the walking ability yet can sit on, is promoted by family members or medical personnel and attends to can adjust the back, improve patient's travelling comfort. The problem of among the prior art adopt the walking stick or mix the mode of supporting by the family members to walk after the orthopedics is diagnose, but actual stability is not high, often leads to falling down because the atress is uneven in the walking process, can also cause secondary damage if serious is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to orthopedics nursing field, concretely relates to patient action complementary unit is diagnose to orthopedics.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased. The change of the orthopedic injury spectrum requires the orthopedics to be advanced with time.
In the existing orthopedic diagnosis and treatment process, postoperative care is generally needed for patients, and for some patients with damaged leg bones or pelvis bones, some walking auxiliary care is necessary after the operation. The traditional patient walking assisting mode adopts a walking stick or is assisted by family members to walk, but the actual stability is not high, so that the patient often falls down due to uneven stress in the walking process, and secondary injury can be caused if the patient is serious. It is therefore desirable to design a mobility assistance device that provides stable support to a patient after an orthopaedic procedure.
Aiming at the problems, a movement assisting mechanism for orthopedic diagnosis and treatment patients is designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a patient action assisting mechanism is diagnose to orthopedics, adopted the walking stick or mix the mode of holding up by the family members to walk after having solved among the prior art orthopedics and diagnosing, but actual stability is not high, often because the atress is uneven leads to falling down, serious still can cause the problem of secondary damage.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a patient action complementary unit is diagnose to orthopedics, includes the ring, the ring is circled to the circle fixed connecting piece that is equipped with the symmetry and sets up, one the lower extreme of connecting piece is fixed and is equipped with first protecting crust, another the lower extreme of connecting piece is fixed and is equipped with the second protecting crust, be equipped with the lead screw of being connected with connecting piece and first protecting crust rotation in the first protecting crust, be equipped with the guide arm with connecting piece and second protecting crust fixed connection in the second protecting crust, with the connecting piece upper end that first protecting crust is connected is equipped with the hand wheel of rotation connection, lead screw intercommunication connecting piece to with hand wheel fixed connection.
The fixed first in command that is equipped with the symmetry and sets up of side of the circle of circling, the fixed second in command that is equipped with in one end of connecting piece, the circle of circling is fixed and is equipped with the cushion, be equipped with sliding connection's first connecting rod in first protecting crust and the second protecting crust, the lead screw runs through first connecting rod to with first connecting rod screw-thread fit, the guide arm runs through first connecting rod to with first connecting rod sliding connection, the fixed second connecting rod that is equipped with vertical setting of lower extreme of first connecting rod, the fixed third connecting rod that is equipped with horizontal setting in both ends of second connecting rod, the fixed fourth connecting rod that is equipped with vertical setting of one end of third connecting rod.
Furthermore, one side of the annular ring is provided with a vertically arranged support rod, a transversely arranged fifth connecting rod is fixedly arranged between two fourth connecting rods close to the support rod, a transversely arranged sixth connecting rod is fixedly arranged between two support rods close to the fourth connecting rod, the horizontal heights of the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are the same, and one end of the fifth connecting rod is fixedly provided with a telescopic cylinder.
Further, all be equipped with the removal wheel of being connected of rotating on bracing piece and the fourth connecting rod, the fixed bedplate that is equipped with in upper end of bracing piece, be equipped with the handrail on the bedplate, the vertical spliced pole that is equipped with fixed connection on the bedplate, be equipped with the back of rotating the connection between the spliced pole, be equipped with the bull stick of rotating the connection on the ring circle, the ring circle is rotated with the one end of bull stick and is connected, the other end and the back of bull stick are rotated and are connected, the fixed erection column that is equipped with vertical setting of lower extreme of bedplate, the fixed footboard that is equipped with of one end of erection column.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model provides an orthopedic diagnosis and treatment patient action auxiliary mechanism, which can carry out rehabilitation training on patients by pushing or leaning, has higher stability compared with the traditional auxiliary mechanism, and improves the safety of patient training;
2. the utility model provides an orthopedic diagnosis and treatment patient action assisting mechanism which can be used for sitting on a patient who does not have walking ability, is pushed by family members or medical staff to accompany and attend to, can adjust a backrest and improves the comfort of the patient;
3. the utility model provides a patient action assisting mechanism is diagnose to orthopedics, simple structure, the practicality is strong, can extensively be applicable to multiple orthopedics nursing field.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another overall view structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "open hole", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an action assisting mechanism for orthopedic diagnosis and treatment patients comprises a ring-shaped ring 1, wherein connecting pieces 2 are fixedly arranged on the ring-shaped ring 1, the connecting pieces 2 are symmetrically arranged, a first protective shell 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of one connecting piece 2, a second protective shell 7 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the other connecting piece 2, a screw rod 8 which is rotatably connected with the connecting piece 2 and the first protective shell 6 is arranged in the first protective shell 6, a guide rod 21 which is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 2 and the second protective shell 7 is arranged in the second protective shell 7, a hand wheel 5 which is rotatably connected with the upper end of the connecting piece 2 connected with the first protective shell 6 is arranged, and the screw rod 8 is communicated with the connecting piece 2 and is fixedly connected with the hand wheel 5.
The side end of the circular ring 1 is fixedly provided with symmetrically arranged first handles 3, one end of the connecting piece 2 is fixedly provided with a second handle 4, and the circular ring 1 is fixedly provided with a back cushion 20. The first protective shell 6 and the second protective shell 7 are internally provided with a first connecting rod 9 in sliding connection, the screw rod 8 penetrates through the first connecting rod 9 and is in threaded fit with the first connecting rod 9, and the guide rod 21 penetrates through the first connecting rod 9 and is in sliding connection with the first connecting rod 9. The fixed second connecting rod 10 that is equipped with vertical setting of lower extreme of first connecting rod 9, the fixed third connecting rod 11 that is equipped with horizontal setting in both ends of second connecting rod 10, the fixed fourth connecting rod 12 that is equipped with vertical setting of one end of third connecting rod 11.
One side of the ring winding 1 is provided with a vertically arranged support rod 18, a transversely arranged fifth connecting rod 22 is fixedly arranged between two fourth connecting rods 12 close to the support rod 18, a transversely arranged sixth connecting rod 24 is fixedly arranged between two support rods 18 close to the fourth connecting rods 12, the horizontal heights of the fifth connecting rod 22 and the sixth connecting rod 24 are the same, and one end of the fifth connecting rod 22 is fixedly provided with a telescopic cylinder 23.
The support rod 18 and the fourth connecting rod 12 are both provided with a movable wheel 19 which is rotatably connected. The upper end of the supporting rod 18 is fixedly provided with a seat board 16, the seat board 16 is provided with a handrail 17, the seat board 16 is vertically provided with fixedly connected connecting columns 15, and a backrest 14 which is rotatably connected is arranged between the connecting columns 15. The rotary rod 13 is rotatably connected to the annular ring 1, the annular ring 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotary rod 13, and the other end of the rotary rod 13 is rotatably connected to the backrest 14. The lower end of the seat plate 16 is fixedly provided with a vertically arranged mounting column 25, and one end of the mounting column 25 is fixedly provided with a pedal 26.
When family members or medical personnel accompany a patient who has no walking ability to go out, the patient is firstly assisted to sit on the seat plate 16, the foot steps on the pedal 26 to lean against the backrest 14, then the family members or the medical personnel rotate the hand wheel 5 to adjust the inclination degree of the backrest 14, and then the output end of the telescopic cylinder 23 is controlled to extend out until the output end is tightly attached to the sixth connecting rod 24. Then the family members or the medical staff hold the first handle 3 to push the whole device to move.
When the patient in the rehabilitation stage is subjected to auxiliary action, the hand wheel 5 is rotated to adjust the height of the annular ring 1, then the output end of the telescopic cylinder 23 is controlled to extend out until the output end is tightly attached to the sixth connecting rod 24, and then the patient holds the first handle 3 to push the whole device to move; or after the fastening is adjusted, the patient leans against the back cushion 20, holds the second handle 4, and pushes the whole device to move.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The orthopedic diagnosis and treatment patient movement assisting mechanism comprises annular rings (1), and is characterized in that the annular rings (1) are fixedly provided with symmetrically arranged connecting pieces (2), the lower end of one connecting piece (2) is fixedly provided with a first protective shell (6), the lower end of the other connecting piece (2) is fixedly provided with a second protective shell (7), the first protective shell (6) is internally provided with a screw rod (8) which is rotatably connected with the connecting piece (2) and the first protective shell (6), the second protective shell (7) is internally provided with a guide rod (21) which is fixedly connected with the connecting piece (2) and the second protective shell (7), the upper end of the connecting piece (2) connected with the first protective shell (6) is provided with a hand wheel (5) which is rotatably connected, and the screw rod (8) is communicated with the connecting piece (2) and is fixedly connected with the hand wheel (5);
the fixed first in command (3) that is equipped with the symmetry and sets up of side of ring circle (1), the fixed second in command (4) that is equipped with of one end of connecting piece (2), the fixed back cushion (20) that is equipped with on ring circle (1), be equipped with sliding connection's first connecting rod (9) in first protecting crust (6) and the second protecting crust (7), lead screw (8) run through first connecting rod (9) to with first connecting rod (9) screw-thread fit, guide arm (21) run through first connecting rod (9) to with first connecting rod (9) sliding connection, the fixed second connecting rod (10) that are equipped with vertical setting of lower extreme of first connecting rod (9), the fixed third connecting rod (11) that are equipped with horizontal setting in both ends of second connecting rod (10), the fixed fourth connecting rod (12) that are equipped with vertical setting in one end of third connecting rod (11).
2. The orthopedic diagnosis and treatment patient movement assisting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a vertically arranged support rod (18) is arranged at one side of the annular ring (1), a transversely arranged fifth connecting rod (22) is fixedly arranged between two fourth connecting rods (12) close to the support rod (18), a transversely arranged sixth connecting rod (24) is fixedly arranged between two support rods (18) close to the fourth connecting rods (12), the horizontal heights of the fifth connecting rod (22) and the sixth connecting rod (24) are the same, and a telescopic cylinder (23) is fixedly arranged at one end of the fifth connecting rod (22).
3. The mechanism of claim 2, wherein the patient support mechanism is a surgical support mechanism, the support rod (18) and the fourth connecting rod (12) are both provided with a movable wheel (19) which is connected in a rotating way, a seat board (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod (18), a handrail (17) is arranged on the seat board (16), the seat board (16) is vertically provided with connecting columns (15) which are fixedly connected, a backrest (14) which is rotatably connected is arranged between the connecting columns (15), the ring winding (1) is provided with a rotating rod (13) which is connected in a rotating way, the ring winding (1) is connected with one end of the rotating rod (13) in a rotating way, the other end of the rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected with the backrest (14), a vertically arranged mounting column (25) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the seat plate (16), and a pedal (26) is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting column (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120530882.8U CN215132795U (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2021-03-12 | Orthopedic diagnosis and treatment patient action assisting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120530882.8U CN215132795U (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2021-03-12 | Orthopedic diagnosis and treatment patient action assisting mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215132795U true CN215132795U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=79415914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120530882.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215132795U (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2021-03-12 | Orthopedic diagnosis and treatment patient action assisting mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215132795U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-12 CN CN202120530882.8U patent/CN215132795U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211214 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |