CN215123289U - Novel beehive - Google Patents
Novel beehive Download PDFInfo
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- CN215123289U CN215123289U CN202120180590.6U CN202120180590U CN215123289U CN 215123289 U CN215123289 U CN 215123289U CN 202120180590 U CN202120180590 U CN 202120180590U CN 215123289 U CN215123289 U CN 215123289U
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Abstract
A novel beehive comprises a beehive base, a lower beehive body, an upper beehive body, a beehive nest and a beehive cover, wherein the beehive base is connected with a lower opening of the lower beehive body, an upper opening of the lower beehive body is connected with a lower opening of the upper beehive body, an upper opening of the upper beehive body is connected with a lower opening of the beehive nest, and the upper opening of the nest is buckled with the beehive cover; by adopting the design technical scheme of the split structure of the beehive cover, the nest and the two sections of the beehive body and the base, the novel beehive not only can adjust the directions of the beehive cover, the two sections of the beehive body and the beehive base in a split way, but also can adjust the directions of the frame and the first section of the beehive body synchronously, and the directions of the vent holes on the beehive body and the frame and the beehive door are inconsistent in three seasons, so that the circulation condition that cold air and cold air enter the beehive body is changed, and the purpose of keeping the temperature in the beehive body within a controllable range, being beneficial to the breeding of bees, producing naturally mature honey and improving the quality and the yield of the honey is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of bee-keeping equipment technique and specifically relates to a according to seasonal temperature, wind direction difference, novel beehive of direction is transferred to components of a whole that can function independently.
Background
The temperature in the beehive is allowed to be 35 ℃ at most, the temperature of 25-30 ℃ in the beehive is the most ideal temperature for bee breeding, the beehive has different requirements on the temperature in four seasons, the temperature of the beehive is kept between 25 ℃ and 30 ℃ in spring and summer, the beehive is most beneficial to the development of bee colonies, under the condition, the bees are extremely easy to brew, the egg laying amount of queen bees is large, the development of the bee colonies is particularly beneficial, however, in summer high-temperature weather, the temperature of the beehive is over 40 ℃, if the temperature of the beehive is too high and cannot be distributed, the bees die or suffer from diseases, although the temperature of the bee colonies can be adjusted by themselves, but the adjusting power of the bee colonies is far insufficient, the necessary manual mode is adopted for cooling the beehive, and the method is that the beehive is moved to a cool and ventilated place, the beehive is cooled by avoiding direct irradiation of sunlight; the second method is that a sunshade facility is arranged on the beehive to reduce the temperature, after winter comes, the outside temperature is very low, bees cannot live in the environment after zero degrees, when cold weather comes, heat preservation measures should be timely carried out on the beehive to keep the temperature of the beehive above 10-15 degrees, the safe overwintering of bee colonies is guaranteed, and the beehive is protected by plastic paper and straws in a heat preservation mode. However, no matter what temperature regulation and heat preservation measures are taken in four seasons, the directions of the vent holes and the front faces of the frames in the beehive are consistent with the directions of the hive doors, and cold air directly enter the box body from the hive doors to circulate, so that the temperature regulation in the beehive is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the not enough of prior art existence, the utility model provides a according to seasonal temperature, the novel beehive of the different components of a whole that can function independently direction of wind direction, this novel beehive not only can be with the peak case lid, two sections box and the components of a whole that can function independently direction of bottom of the case, the direction is transferred in step with first section box to the frame, air vent and frame and the door direction on the box of beehive are inconsistent during the three season in spring, autumn and winter, change the circulation condition in cold air and the cold wind entering box, and can reach and keep the temperature in the beehive at controllable within range, be favorable to the reproduction of honeybee, produce natural mature honey, improve the purpose of honey quality and output.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for solving the technical problem is that the beehive comprises a beehive base, a lower beehive body, an upper beehive body, a beehive nest and a beehive cover, wherein the beehive base is connected with the lower opening part of the lower beehive body, the upper opening part of the lower beehive body is connected with the lower opening part of the upper beehive body, the upper opening part of the upper beehive body is connected with the lower opening part of the beehive nest, and the upper opening part of the nest is buckled with the beehive cover;
the beehive base is a box body and comprises base feet, a nest door supporting plate, a nest door and an airflow baffle plate, wherein the nest door is arranged on the front side of the box body of the beehive base;
a ventilation opening is formed in one side face of the lower beehive body, and buckling hand buckling honeycombs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower beehive body, an inner spigot connected with an outer spigot of the upper opening of the beehive base is arranged at the lower opening of the lower beehive body, and an outer spigot is arranged at the upper opening of the lower beehive body 8;
a vent is arranged on one side face of the upper beehive body, hand-buckled honeycombs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper beehive body, an inner spigot connected with an outer spigot of an upper spigot of the lower beehive body is arranged at a lower spigot of the upper beehive body, an outer spigot is arranged at an upper spigot of the upper beehive body, and a beehive frame shoulder is arranged on the inner side of the upper spigot of the upper beehive body;
the beehive nest is in a square sleeve shape, and the lower opening part of the beehive nest is provided with an inner spigot connected with an outer spigot of the upper opening part of the upper beehive body;
the upper opening of the beehive cover is closed, the lower part of the beehive cover is a cover opening, ventilation openings are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the beehive cover, and cover opening limiting blocks are connected to four corners of the inner side wall of the beehive cover.
The utility model has the advantages that the design technical scheme of the split structure of the beehive cover, the nest and the two sections of the beehive body and the base is adopted, so that the directions of the vent holes on the beehive body and the honeycomb surface and the honeycomb door of the honeycomb frame are changed, the circulation condition that cold air and cold air enter the beehive body is changed in four seasons of spring, autumn and winter, and the beneficial effect of adjusting the temperature in the beehive is achieved; in summer high-temperature weather, the directions of the vent holes on the beehive body and the honeycomb surfaces of the frames are consistent with the directions of the hives, air circulates naturally in the beehive body, the ventilation is good, the temperature of the beehive is favorably reduced, and when the temperature in the beehive is reduced to be below 25 ℃ in rainy and cool weather, the directions of the vent holes on the beehive cover or the beehive bodies and the hives on the beehive bottom are not consistent, so that the beneficial effect of improving the temperature in the beehive body is achieved; the adjustment of the beehive cover or two sections of beehive bodies in winter has the vent hole surface which is not consistent with the rotation direction of the hive entrance on the beehive bottom, and the beehive cover or two sections of beehive bodies are matched with the traditional heat preservation measures to obtain better heat preservation effect; when the frame is parallel to the door in spring and autumn, the bees collect pollen and store the pollen and concentrate on the first honeycomb, and the bees lay eggs on the second honeycomb and concentrate on the first honeycomb, so that the beneficial effects of facilitating heat preservation of the bees, expanding egg laying rings, accelerating bee breeding efficiency and saving feed are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a right side view of the present invention in fig. 1;
fig. 4 is a rear view of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the base structure of the utility model;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is a top view of the present invention shown in fig. 5;
fig. 8 is a bottom view of the present invention shown in fig. 5;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the lower case structure of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is a top view of the present invention in fig. 9;
fig. 12 is a bottom view of the present invention in fig. 9;
FIG. 13 is a front view of the upper case structure of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 13 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 15 is a top view of the present invention shown in fig. 13;
fig. 16 is a bottom view of the present invention shown in fig. 13;
fig. 17 is a front view of the nested structure of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a top view of the present invention shown in fig. 17;
fig. 19 is a bottom view of the present invention shown in fig. 17;
FIG. 20 is a front view of the case cover structure of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a bottom view of fig. 20 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The specific implementation manner of the utility model is, refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, including beehive base 11, lower beehive body 8, upper beehive body 6, beehive nest 4 and beehive cover 1, wherein, the beehive base 11 is connected with the lower oral area of lower beehive body 8, the upper oral area of lower beehive body 8 is connected with the lower oral area of upper beehive body 6, the upper oral area of upper beehive body 6 is connected with the lower oral area of beehive nest 4, the upper oral area of beehive nest 4 is buckled with beehive cover 1;
referring to fig. 5, 6, 7 and 8, the beehive base 11 is a box body and comprises base feet 12, a hive door supporting plate 10, a hive door 9 and an airflow partition plate 20, the hive base box body is provided with a hive door 9 on the front surface, the hive base box body below the hive door 9 is connected with the hive door supporting plate 10, the beehive base box body is provided with the airflow partition plate 20 inside, the bottom of the beehive base box body is connected with the base feet 12, and the upper opening part of the beehive base box body is provided with an outer stop opening 19;
referring to fig. 2, 3, 9, 10, 11 and 12, a side surface of the lower beehive body 8 is provided with a vent 7, the left side and the right side are provided with hand-clasping nests 14 and 16, the lower opening part of the lower beehive body 8 is provided with an inner spigot 22 connected with an outer spigot 19 of the upper opening part of the beehive base, and the upper opening part of the lower beehive body 8 is provided with an outer spigot 21;
referring to fig. 2, 3, 13, 14, 15 and 16, a side surface of the upper beehive body 6 is provided with a vent 5, the left side and the right side are provided with hand-clasping nests 13 and 15, a lower opening part of the upper beehive body 6 is provided with an inner spigot 24 connected with an outer spigot 21 of an upper opening part of the lower beehive body 8, the upper opening part of the upper beehive body 6 is provided with an outer spigot 23, and the inner side of the upper opening part of the upper beehive body 6 is provided with a beehive frame shoulder 25;
referring to fig. 17, 18 and 19, the beehive nest 4 is in a square sleeve shape, and the lower opening part of the beehive nest 4 is provided with an inner spigot 26 connected with the outer spigot 23 of the upper opening part of the upper beehive body 6;
referring to fig. 1, 4, 20 and 21, the upper opening of the beehive cover 1 is closed, the lower part of the beehive cover is a cover opening, the front side and the rear side of the beehive cover 1 are provided with ventilation openings 2, 3, 17 and 18, and four corners of the inner side wall of the beehive cover 1 are connected with cover opening limiting blocks 27;
in the embodiment 1, firstly, the honeycomb door 9 of the beehive base 11 is arranged in the south direction, when the temperature in the beehive body exceeds-30 ℃ in summer, the two sections of the lower beehive body 8, the upper beehive body 6 and the ventilation openings 7 and 5 on the beehive cover 1 are arranged at 180 ℃ with the honeycomb door 9 of the beehive base 11, and at the moment, the honeycomb surfaces of the honeycomb frames in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 are consistent with the direction of the honeycomb door 9, so that the air entering from the honeycomb door 9 is through to the south and north through the ventilation holes 2, 3, 17, 18, 5 and 7, and the purpose of cooling is achieved;
in embodiment 2, when the temperature in the beehive body is lower than 25 ℃ above zero in spring and autumn, the lower beehive body 8, the upper beehive body 6 and the beehive cover 1 with vent hole surfaces are turned to be placed in a direction ninety degrees with the honeycomb door 9 of the beehive base 11, the lower beehive body 8 or the upper beehive body 6 can be independently turned or the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 can be synchronously turned according to the temperature in the beehive body, at the moment, the frame and the upper beehive body 6 are synchronously turned to ninety degrees, and the side edge of the frame and the honeycomb door 9 are in one direction to change the flow path of airflow in the beehive body, so that the air inlet amount of the honeycomb door is reduced to achieve the purpose of heating in the lower beehive body 8 or the upper beehive body 6;
in embodiment 3, the environmental temperature is low in winter, bees are easy to freeze or freeze, in order to improve the temperature in the beehive body, the surface with the vent holes of the lower beehive body 8 is turned to the left side of the base, the surface with the vent holes of the upper beehive body 6 is turned to the right side of the base 11, the surface with the vent holes of the beehive cover 1 is turned to the rear side of the beehive base 11, the air quantity of the hive door 9 entering the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 is reduced, the temperature is increased, the temperature is matched with the traditional heat preservation measures, and the usage amount of heat preservation materials is reduced, so that the purposes of preserving heat in the beehive body and preventing the bees from being frozen or freeze are achieved;
the utility model discloses a detection method is: a detection instrument: thermometer, detection conditions: the temperature of the environment in summer is 31 ℃, the temperature in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 exceeds-38 ℃, the surfaces of the vent holes 2, 3, 17 and 18 on the lower beehive body 8, the upper beehive body 6 and the beehive cover 1 are placed at one hundred ℃ with the hive door 9 of the beehive base 11, the thermometer is placed in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 for 15 minutes, the thermometer detects that the temperature in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 is-32 ℃, the temperature in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 is reduced by 6 ℃, and the temperature in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 is within an allowable value;
in summer, rain and sunshine are less than 6 days, the ambient temperature is 18 ℃, the temperature in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 is 21 ℃ above zero, the lower beehive body 8, the upper beehive body 6 and the beehive cover 1 are provided with vent holes 2, 3, 17 and 18, the surfaces are turned to be placed in the direction of ninety degrees with the hive door 9 of the beehive base 11, a thermometer is placed in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 for 15 minutes, the temperature in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 is 25.2 ℃ above zero when the thermometer detects that the temperature in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 is 25.2 ℃, the temperature in the beehive body is increased by 4.8 ℃, and the temperature of the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 is within an allowable value;
the winter detection method comprises the following steps: a detection instrument: thermometer, detection conditions: the environmental temperature is 32 ℃ below zero, the beehive is wrapped and protected by two layers of plastic paper and straws, the temperature in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 is 10-15 ℃ above zero, the side with the vent 7 of the lower beehive body 8 is transferred to the right side of the beehive base 11, the side with the vent 5 of the upper beehive body 6 is transferred to the left side of the beehive base 11, the flow direction of cold air entering the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 from a hive door is changed, the thermometer is arranged in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6, the temperature in the lower beehive body 8 and the upper beehive body 6 is 17 ℃ above zero, the temperature is improved by 2 ℃ compared with that of the traditional heat preservation measures, the temperature is measured to be 13 ℃ after one layer of plastic paper is removed, and the temperature requirement when bees pass the winter is met.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel beehive, includes beehive base, lower bee box, goes up bee box, beehive nestification and beehive lid, characterized by: the beehive base is connected with the lower mouth part of the lower beehive body, the upper mouth part of the lower beehive body is connected with the lower mouth part of the upper beehive body, the upper mouth part of the upper beehive body is connected with the lower mouth part of the upper beehive body in a nested mode, and the upper mouth part of the upper beehive body in the nested mode is buckled with the beehive cover.
2. A new beehive, as defined in claim 1, in which: the beehive base be a box, including base foot, nest door layer board, nest door and leek baffle, the front of beehive base box have the nest door, the beehive base box of nest door below on connect the nest door layer board, the beehive base box in have the leek baffle, the bottom of beehive base box connect base box foot, the last oral area of beehive base box have outer tang.
3. A new beehive, as defined in claim 1, in which: one side of the lower beehive body is provided with a ventilation opening, the left side and the right side of the lower beehive body are provided with buckle hand-clasps, the lower opening of the lower beehive body is provided with an inner spigot connected with an outer spigot of the upper opening of the beehive base, and the upper opening of the lower beehive body is provided with an outer spigot.
4. A new beehive, as defined in claim 1, in which: the side of going up the bee box have the vent, the left and right sides has the hand to detain the nest, the lower mouth portion of going up the bee box have with the lower bee box go up the interior tang that the outer tang of mouth portion is connected, the last mouth portion of going up the bee box have outer tang, the last bee box go up the inboard of mouth portion and have the bee frame to take the shoulder.
5. A new beehive, as defined in claim 1, in which: the beehive nest is in a square sleeve shape, and the lower opening part of the beehive nest is provided with an inner spigot connected with an outer spigot of the upper opening part of the upper beehive body.
6. A new beehive, as defined in claim 1, in which: the upper opening of the beehive cover is closed, the lower part of the beehive cover is a cover opening, ventilation openings are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the beehive cover, and cover opening limiting blocks are connected to four corners of the inner side wall of the beehive cover.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2020224365889 | 2020-10-28 | ||
| CN202022436588 | 2020-10-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215123289U true CN215123289U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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ID=79407423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120180590.6U Active CN215123289U (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-22 | Novel beehive |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215123289U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114304002A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-04-12 | 贵州省生物研究所 | Disease and insect resistant beehive and use method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-01-22 CN CN202120180590.6U patent/CN215123289U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114304002A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-04-12 | 贵州省生物研究所 | Disease and insect resistant beehive and use method thereof |
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