CN215114236U - Universal wireless detonation control box and control system - Google Patents

Universal wireless detonation control box and control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215114236U
CN215114236U CN202120903617.XU CN202120903617U CN215114236U CN 215114236 U CN215114236 U CN 215114236U CN 202120903617 U CN202120903617 U CN 202120903617U CN 215114236 U CN215114236 U CN 215114236U
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control box
wireless
detonation
detonation control
communication module
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欧孔德
曾习文
杨安科
谭津
叶如杰
李大云
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Guizhou Qaml Of Science And Technology Co ltd
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Guizhou Qaml Of Science And Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field is exploded to the people, specifically discloses a wireless detonating control box of general type, include: the control box comprises a control box body, a detonation control board card provided with a wireless communication module, and a power supply assembly for supplying power to the detonation control board card; the detonation control board card and the power supply assembly are both arranged in the control box body. The utility model provides a wireless detonation control box of general type, the detonation control integrated circuit board that will have set up wireless communication module carries out wireless detonation control with general detonator wireless connection to digital electronic detonator, this wireless detonation control box of general type both can independently be as main implementation scheme, also can regard as the extension implementation scheme of "embedded control board" or "back splint control board" scheme of general detonator, only need general detonator provide external wireless communication module if the hardware at bluetooth equipment terminal support can, possess and implement flexibility and expansibility, accord with the mainstream development mode of intelligent terminal industry application.

Description

Universal wireless detonation control box and control system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is exploded to the people, especially relates to a wireless detonating control box of general type and control system.
Background
Aiming at the problems of numerous detonator manufacturers, different detonator standards and non-uniform blasting equipment in civil blasting market, the prior general detonation technology, namely the general technology for realizing detonation control by replacing different detonation control board cards with digital electronic detonators of different manufacturers and different shapes, is provided, and the implementation basic principle of a general detonator is as follows: a chip manufacturer provides an implementation scheme of a detonation control panel and detonation control software APP; the universal detonator only provides a hardware resource platform and an android operating system software platform of the intelligent terminal.
However, the general-purpose initiator proposed in the prior art is mainly connected with the external initiation control board through the physical interface arranged on the handheld terminal, but considering the technical difference and characteristics of each chip manufacturer of the digital electronic detonator, under the condition that the initiation driver and the APP cannot be unified through the standard, the physical interface of the general-purpose initiation device proposed in the prior art is in a built-in or external form, and has little influence on each chip manufacturer essentially, or the several ways have no essential difference for the chip manufacturers, and the built-in or external wired physical interface has higher restrictive requirements on the structure and size of the product when the product is designed, so that the general-purpose initiator has poor implementation flexibility and expansibility when the initiation control board is used, and does not conform to the development trend of industrial intelligent terminal application.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the utility model provides a wireless detonation control box of general type and control system for solve among the prior art general type detonator mainly through the implementation flexibility and the poor problem of expansibility that the mode that sets up the external detonation control panel of physical interface connection on handheld terminal leads to.
According to the utility model discloses an aspect provides a wireless detonation control box of general type, include: the control box comprises a control box body, a detonation control board card provided with a wireless communication module, and a power supply assembly for supplying power to the detonation control board card; the detonation control board card and the power supply assembly are both arranged in the control box body.
Optionally, the detonation control board card is further provided with a cascade module for cascading with the cascade device, and a bus communication module for connecting the digital electronic detonator.
Optionally, a cascade interface used when the cascade device and the cascade module cascade is arranged on the control box body.
Optionally, the control box body is further provided with a bus interface for connecting the digital electronic detonator with the bus communication module.
Optionally, the power supply assembly includes: lithium batteries and power switches.
Optionally, the wireless communication module includes a bluetooth communication module, an NFC near field communication module, an energy self-obtaining wireless communication module Enocean, a zigbee wireless communication module, and a wifi connection module.
Optionally, the wireless detonation control box is further provided with a work indicator light, a display module and a key module, which are convenient for man-machine interaction, and the work indicator light, the display module and the key module are all electrically connected with the detonation control board.
Optionally, one end face of the control box body is further provided with a sliding fastening assembly, and the sliding fastening assembly comprises a sliding fastening piece and a fixed abutting piece.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: the utility model provides a general type wireless detonation control box, the detonation control integrated circuit board that will have set up wireless communication module carries out wireless detonation control with general detonator wireless connection to digital electronic detonator, this general type wireless detonation control box both can independently be as main implementation scheme, also can not have the conflict with any interface/structure restrictive scheme simultaneously, can be with the extension implementation scheme as the "embedded control panel" or "back splint control panel" scheme of general detonator, only need general detonator provide external wireless communication module like the hardware support of bluetooth equipment terminal can, possess implementation flexibility and expansibility, accord with intelligent terminal trade application mainstream development mode, can ensure the various characteristic applications of general detonator software and hardware platform to the wireless detonation control box of chip producer + detonation control software APP, the product design can not have any requirement or restriction (hardware connection interface APP) to the appearance structure (hardware connection interface, Control board size, detonator communication mode, etc.) without any negative constraints and influences on the industry development.
According to the utility model discloses the second aspect of the embodiment provides a wireless detonation control system of general type, including the wireless detonation control box of general type, and wireless detonation terminal, wireless detonation terminal be provided with wireless detonation control box the detonation control integrated circuit board carries out wireless communication connection's wireless communication interface.
Optionally, the method further includes: the digital electronic detonator is connected with the bus communication module of the wireless detonation control box;
and the cascade equipment is cascaded with the wireless detonation control box through the cascade module of the detonation control board card.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: according to the universal wireless detonation control system provided by the embodiment, the detonation control board card of the wireless detonation control box is in wireless communication connection with the wireless detonation terminal through the wireless communication module, so that the wireless detonation control box in the control system can be used as an 'embedded control board' or a 'back splint control board' of the wireless detonation terminal to be arranged at the wireless detonation terminal and can also be separated from the wireless detonation terminal to implement work independently, and therefore additional implementation flexibility and expansibility are provided for a universal detonation control standard.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the present invention is given.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a block diagram of a wireless detonation control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bluetooth initiation control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of the wireless detonation control system provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of a bluetooth initiation control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the bus interface of FIG. 4 after a cover plate is disposed thereon;
fig. 6 is a rear view of fig. 4.
In the figure: 1-wireless detonation control box, 01-Bluetooth detonation control box, 11-control box body, 111-cascade interface, 112-bus interface, 113-sliding fastener, 114-fixed abutting part, 115-cover plate, 12-detonation control board card, 21-wireless communication module, 211-Bluetooth communication module, 22-cascade module, 23-bus communication module, 13-power supply assembly, 31-lithium battery, 32-power switch, 14-indicator light, 15-display module, 16-key module, 2-digital electronic detonator, 3-wireless detonation terminal and 31-Bluetooth communication interface.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a general wireless detonation control box 1, including: the control box body 11, be provided with the detonation control integrated circuit board 12 of wireless communication module 21, and the power supply unit 13 for the power supply of detonation control integrated circuit board 12, detonation control integrated circuit board 12 and power supply unit 13 all set up in the control box body 11, and the detonation control integrated circuit board 12 of wireless detonation control box 1 is responsible for carrying out operations such as communication, registration, control, detection, deciphering, detonation with digital electronic detonator 2, and is preferred, and power supply unit 13 includes: 7.4V lithium battery and power switch. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detonation control board 12 is further provided with a cascade module 22 for cascading with a cascade device, and a bus communication module 23 for connecting the digital electronic detonator 2, and therefore, the control box body 11 is provided with a cascade interface 111 for cascading with the cascade module 22. The control box body 11 is further provided with a bus interface 112 for connecting the digital electronic detonator 2 with the bus communication module 23, so that the wireless detonation control box 1 can support single-machine construction and cascade construction, and can directly connect an external bus or external cascade equipment through a dedicated channel arranged in the control box body 11.
In order to enable the wireless detonation control box 1 to perform detonation control with the related detonation device through wireless communication, the wireless communication module of the wireless detonation control box 1 provided in this embodiment may select the modules using wireless communication technology, such as the bluetooth communication module 211, the NFC near-field communication module, the self-energy-obtaining wireless communication module Enocean, the zigbee wireless communication module, the wifi connection module, and the RFID radio frequency identification module, according to actual needs or construction environments. In addition, the wireless detonation control box 1 is also provided with a working indicator lamp 14, a display module 15 and a key module 16 which are convenient for man-machine interaction, and the working indicator lamp 14, the display module 15 and the key module 16 are all electrically connected with the detonation control board card 12. In addition, when the wireless detonation control box 1 is used as an extension implementation scheme of a 'back splint control panel' scheme of a general detonator, only one end face of the control box body is required to be provided with a sliding fastening assembly, and the wireless detonation terminal 3 is correspondingly provided with a connecting assembly (not shown) matched with the sliding fastening assembly, so that the restrictive requirements of a (built-in or external) wired interface on structure and size in product design are reduced.
It can be seen that, in the universal wireless detonation control box 1 provided in this embodiment, the detonation control board 12 is provided with a wireless communication module (such as the bluetooth communication module 211) to wirelessly connect with a universal detonator (i.e., the wireless detonation terminal 3 shown in fig. 3) to wirelessly detonate the digital electronic detonator 2, the universal wireless detonation control box 1 can be used as a main implementation scheme independently, and does not conflict with any interface/structure restrictive scheme, that is, the wireless detonation control box 1 can be used as an extended implementation scheme of an "embedded control board" or a "back splint control board" scheme of the universal detonator, only the universal detonator is required to provide a hardware support (the bluetooth communication interface 31) of an external wireless communication module such as a bluetooth device terminal, and the universal wireless detonation control box has implementation flexibility and extensibility, and conforms to a mainstream development mode of application in the intelligent terminal industry, the universal detonator software and hardware platform can be guaranteed to be applied to various characteristics of the wireless detonation control box 1+ the detonation control software APP of a chip manufacturer, the product design does not have any requirement or limitation on the appearance structure (hardware connection interface, control board size, detonator communication mode and the like) when the universal detonator software and hardware platform is independently implemented, and no negative constraint and influence on the development of the industry can be formed.
Referring to fig. 3, in a second embodiment of the present invention, a universal wireless detonation control system is provided, which includes a universal wireless detonation control box 1, and a wireless detonation terminal 3, the wireless detonation terminal 3 is provided with a wireless communication interface for wireless communication with a detonation control board 12 of the wireless detonation control box 1, specifically, in this embodiment, the wireless communication module is a bluetooth communication module 211, the wireless communication interface of the wireless detonation terminal 3 is a bluetooth communication interface 31, the wireless detonation terminal 3 is provided with an operating system software platform for operating a detonation control application APP, the detonation control application APP is responsible for the functions of flow control, engineering management, design of detonation scheme, detonation operation and the like of the detonation control board 12, after the wireless communication connection is established between the detonation control board 12 of the wireless detonation control box 1 and the bluetooth communication interface 31 of the wireless detonation terminal 3 through the bluetooth communication module 211, the wireless detonation terminal 3 can cooperate with the wireless detonation control box 1 to control the detonation of the digital electronic detonator 2.
Optionally, the wireless initiation control system in this embodiment further includes a digital electronic detonator 2 and a cascade device, the digital electronic detonator 2 is connected to the bus communication module 23 of the wireless initiation control box 1 through the bus interface 112, that is, the digital electronic detonator 2 is directly connected to the initiation control board 12, the cascade device cascades the wireless initiation control box 1 through the cascade module 22 of the initiation control board 12, when the cascade device is the wireless initiation control box 1, each wireless initiation control box 1 cascades through the respective cascade module 22, that is, when cascade operation is required, cascade operation is directly performed through the wireless initiation control boxes 1, and cascade operation is not required between the universal wireless initiation terminals 3.
In the universal wireless detonation control system provided by the embodiment, the detonation control board card 12 of the wireless detonation control box 1 is in wireless communication connection with the wireless detonation terminal 3 through the wireless communication module 21, so that the wireless detonation control box 1 in the control system can be used as an 'embedded control board' or a 'back splint control board' of the wireless detonation terminal 3 to be arranged on the wireless detonation terminal 3, and can also be separated from the wireless detonation terminal 3 to implement work independently, thereby providing additional implementation flexibility and expansibility for a universal detonation control standard.
In the third embodiment of the present invention, taking the wireless communication module 21 as the bluetooth communication module 211 as an example, and referring to fig. 1-6 to specifically describe the specific implementation when the wireless initiation control box is the bluetooth initiation control box 01, referring to fig. 2, the bluetooth initiation control box 01 provided in this embodiment is further provided with the operation indicator 14, the display module 15 and the key module 16 for facilitating human-computer interaction, the structure shown in fig. 210 is the bluetooth antenna 210 of the bluetooth communication module 211, the bluetooth initiation control box 01 can be implemented independently, or can be implemented as an extended scheme of the "embedded control board" or "back-clip control board" scheme of the universal initiator (in this embodiment, the wireless initiation terminal 3 provided with the bluetooth communication interface 31), only the universal initiator is required to provide hardware support (in this embodiment, the bluetooth communication interface 31) of the external bluetooth device terminal, the detonation control software APP is provided by a chip manufacturer, the universal detonator can realize all field construction and application functions of work code downloading, detonation scheme design, delay scheme design, detonator registration, detection, detonation result uploading and the like, the supervision and blasting integration is really realized, and the actual operation flow is realized by the detonation control software APP provided by the chip manufacturer. The Bluetooth detonation control box 01 has implementation flexibility and expansibility, accords with a mainstream development mode of application in the intelligent terminal industry, can also ensure various characteristic applications of a universal detonator software and hardware platform to the detonation control box and APP of a chip manufacturer, and when the Bluetooth detonation control box 01 is implemented independently, the product design does not have any requirement or limitation (hardware connection interface, control board size, detonator communication mode and the like), and cannot form any negative constraint and influence on the industry development.
The wireless detonation terminal 3 is manufactured and sold by an industry application terminal manufacturer, the detonation control board card 12 is manufactured and manufactured by a digital electronic detonator 2 chip manufacturer, when a blasting company uses a universal detonator, the detonation control board card 12 corresponding to the detonator can be replaced by the digital electronic detonator 2 facing different chip manufacturers, so that the detonation control of the digital electronic detonator 2 is realized: need not any physical change, only need through the bluetooth of general detonator connect the detonation control integrated circuit board 12 in the bluetooth detonation control box 01 can, then at wireless detonation terminal 3 operation detonation control software APP digital electronic detonator 2 carry out detonation control can.
The general detonator is that wireless detonation terminal 3 provides the platform of detonation control software APP operation, provides the communication interface (bluetooth communication interface 31) of detonation control software APP and the detonation control board card 12 communication of bluetooth detonation control box 01, and bluetooth detonation control box 01 has the ability of supplying power alone for detonation control board card 12. The detonation control software APP is responsible for the functions of flow control, engineering management, blasting scheme design, detonation operation and the like of the detonation control board card 12. The detonation control board card 12 of the bluetooth detonation control box 01 is responsible for carrying out operations such as communication, registration, control, detection, decryption, detonation and the like with the digital electronic detonator 2.
The communication interface between the bluetooth detonation control box 01 and the wireless detonation terminal 3 is a bluetooth communication interface 31, which is used for controlling all the business processes and the detonation control board card 12, and the bluetooth detonation control box 01 should have functions, but not limited to the following: the system comprises a single-shot detection function, a registration function, an abnormal alarm function, a charging and bus protection function, a detonation network detection function, a cascade networking function and the like. The Bluetooth detonation control box 01 supports single-machine construction and cascade construction, and can directly connect an external bus or external cascade equipment through a dedicated channel; table 1 shows the main technical requirements of the bluetooth initiation control box 01 provided in this embodiment.
Figure BDA0003044088820000091
TABLE 1 Bluetooth detonation control Box 01 Main technical requirements
In order to make the present invention more clearly understood, the present application embodiment further illustrates a specific implementation manner of the wireless initiation control box 1 according to a specific application scenario by combining with the structure of the bluetooth initiation control box 01 provided in fig. 4-6, as shown in fig. 4-6, a protective cover plate 115 is further disposed at the bus interface 112 of the bluetooth initiation control box 01, it should be noted that the positions and forms of the cascade interface 111 and the bus interface 112 in the present application embodiment can be customized according to actual conditions, and are not limited to the positions and forms shown in fig. 4, when the bluetooth initiation control box 01 is required to be disposed as a back splint on the wireless initiation terminal 3, only a sliding lock joint assembly as shown in fig. 6 needs to be disposed at the bottom of the control box body 11, and a connecting assembly (not shown) matched with the sliding lock joint assembly is correspondingly disposed on the wireless initiation terminal 3, this slip fastening components includes slip buckle joint spare 113 and fixed butt piece 114, bluetooth initiation control box 01 slides the lock joint through slip buckle joint spare 113 and in wireless initiation terminal 3 after, through fixed butt piece 114 with wireless initiation terminal 3 on set up the assorted coupling assembling in the fixing base (not shown in the figure) fixed connection can, fixed butt piece 114 can prevent that bluetooth initiation control box 01 from fixing and producing unstable actions such as rocking or even slippage after wireless initiation terminal 3 in the use.
It should be noted that the appearance structure of the bluetooth initiation control box 01 shown in fig. 4-6 is only a structure provided according to a specific application embodiment, the appearance structure of the wireless initiation control box 1 or the bluetooth initiation control box 01 of the present invention is not limited to the structure shown in fig. 4-6, in the actual engineering, the size appearance of the wireless initiation control box 1 can be designed by the chip manufacturer according to the terminal customer and the market demand, and the key information such as the enterprise name, the unique identification code, the maximum carrying quantity, etc. can be noted on the control box.
In addition, when the blasting network is established, the field operator executes the operation convenience of single shot detection and live contact type registration of the detonator, and at the moment, the Bluetooth detonation control box 01 (or the Bluetooth detonation control box 01+ the wireless detonation terminal 3) is operated to perform single shot detection, live registration or single shot delay setting.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiment numbers of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
While the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A general type wireless detonation control box is characterized by comprising: the control box comprises a control box body, a detonation control board card provided with a wireless communication module, and a power supply assembly for supplying power to the detonation control board card; the detonation control board card and the power supply assembly are both arranged in the control box body.
2. The universal wireless detonation control box according to claim 1, wherein the detonation control board card is further provided with a cascade module for cascading with a cascade device, and a bus communication module for connecting a digital electronic detonator.
3. The universal wireless detonation control box according to claim 2, wherein a cascade interface is provided on the control box body for cascading the cascade device with the cascade module.
4. The universal wireless detonation control box according to claim 2, wherein a bus interface for connecting the digital electronic detonator with the bus communication module is further provided on the control box body.
5. The universal wireless detonation control cartridge of claim 1, wherein the power supply assembly comprises: lithium batteries and power switches.
6. The universal wireless detonation control box of claim 1, wherein the wireless communication module comprises a bluetooth communication module, an NFC near-field communication module, a self-powered radio communication module Enocean, a zigbee wireless communication module, and a wifi connection module.
7. The universal wireless detonation control box according to claim 6, further provided with a work indicator light, and a display module and a key module for facilitating human-computer interaction, wherein the work indicator light, the display module and the key module are all electrically connected with the detonation control board card.
8. The universal wireless detonation control box of claim 4, wherein an end face of the control box body is further provided with a slide fastener assembly comprising a slide fastener and a fixed abutment.
9. A universal wireless detonation control system, characterized by comprising the universal wireless detonation control box according to any one of claims 1-8, and a wireless detonation terminal provided with a wireless communication interface for wireless communication connection with the detonation control board card of the wireless detonation control box.
10. The universal wireless detonation control system of claim 9, further comprising: the digital electronic detonator is connected with the bus communication module of the wireless detonation control box;
and the cascade equipment is cascaded with the wireless detonation control box through the cascade module of the detonation control board card.
CN202120903617.XU 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Universal wireless detonation control box and control system Active CN215114236U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115265301A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-01 深圳寅辰科技有限公司 Universal electronic detonator initiator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115265301A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-01 深圳寅辰科技有限公司 Universal electronic detonator initiator

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