CN215098625U - Unpacking device suitable for octagonal box - Google Patents
Unpacking device suitable for octagonal box Download PDFInfo
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- CN215098625U CN215098625U CN202120570997.XU CN202120570997U CN215098625U CN 215098625 U CN215098625 U CN 215098625U CN 202120570997 U CN202120570997 U CN 202120570997U CN 215098625 U CN215098625 U CN 215098625U
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Abstract
A box opening device suitable for an octagonal box comprises a first conveying mechanism, a box holding component and a rubber belt supply component, wherein the box holding component is mounted on the first conveying mechanism and reciprocates along the first conveying mechanism, the box holding component comprises a mounting frame connected with the first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other, a mounting seat is mounted on the second conveying mechanism, a shrinkage-expansion die is arranged on the mounting seat, a template is arranged on the shrinkage-expansion die, two box holding components are arranged on the first conveying mechanism, the mounting directions of the two box holding components on the first conveying mechanism are opposite, the rubber belt supply component is located at one end of the first conveying mechanism and located on two sides of the first conveying mechanism, and the operation area of the shrinkage-expansion die is intersected with the operation area of the rubber belt supply component; the utility model discloses an automated production of unpacking has less working strength, has improved work efficiency, can adapt to the demand of quick production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the product packaging automation equipment, especially, unpacking device suitable for octagon case.
Background
The octagonal box is a paper box for packing products, has a striking decahedron structure compared with a common hexahedral paper box, and is a packed product with a novel appearance structure. Because eight angle casees have corresponding decahedron structure, the bending range that is relative to between a plurality of side structures is great, so when eight angle casees expand, seal the folding paper of eight angle casees one side there is the condition that the box is yielding.
In addition among the prior art the back cover operation of unpacking of eight angle boxes is manual operation, not only need expand to folding eight angle boxes and be three-dimensional shape, still need keep the regularity of the shape that eight angle boxes expanded, avoid eight angle boxes to carry out folding paper with plastic bag closed box one side in the skew state, such working process intensity of labour is big, work efficiency is low and the quality is also uneven simultaneously, simultaneously along with the automation of follow-up vanning flow goes on, the manual work is unpacked and can't satisfy quick production demand.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a device capable of automatically opening the octagonal box and improving the working efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an unpacking device suitable for octagon case to it is big to solve artifical unpacking intensity of labour among the prior art, and work efficiency is low, can't adapt to the problem of quick vanning demand.
The utility model provides a unpacking device suitable for an octagonal box, which comprises a first conveying mechanism, a box holding component and a rubber belt supply component, wherein the first conveying mechanism provides movement in a first direction, the box holding component is arranged on the first conveying mechanism and reciprocates along the first conveying mechanism, the box holding component comprises a mounting frame connected with the first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and is used for providing movement in a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are mutually vertical, a mounting seat reciprocating along the second direction is arranged on the second conveying mechanism, a tension mold is arranged on the mounting seat, a template performing tension motion around the same central position is arranged on the tension mold, two box holding components are arranged on the first conveying mechanism, and the mounting directions of the two box holding components on the first conveying mechanism are opposite, the adhesive tape supply assembly is positioned at one end of the first conveying mechanism and at two sides of the first conveying mechanism, and the operation area of the contraction and expansion die is intersected with the operation area of the adhesive tape supply assembly.
Preferably, the template comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a left upper side plate, a left lower side plate, a right upper side plate and a right lower side plate, wherein a first cylinder is installed on the bottom plate, a sliding sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and a guide pillar with one end inserted into the sliding sleeve is fixed at the lower end of the top plate; the flexible end and the roof lower extreme of first cylinder are connected, the side of roof is installed through a second cylinder to the side of going up the side on a left side, the opposite side at the roof is installed through another second cylinder to the side of going up the side on the roof on the right side, the side on the bottom plate is installed through a second cylinder to the side of going down the side on the bottom plate on the right side, the opposite side on the bottom plate is installed through another second cylinder to the side of going down the side on the bottom plate on the right side.
Preferably, the bottom plate and the top plate are of flat plate structures and are distributed in parallel, the surface profiles of the left upper side plate, the left lower side plate, the right upper side plate and the right lower side plate are all of a curved surface structure formed by connecting a vertical surface and a horizontal plane through an inclined surface, the convex surfaces of the left upper side plate, the left lower side plate, the right upper side plate and the right lower side plate face the outer side, and the left upper side plate and the left lower side plate are symmetrical about the horizontal central plane of the shrinkage-expansion die; the right upper side plate and the right lower side plate are symmetrical about a horizontal central plane of the contraction and expansion die; the upper left side plate and the upper right side plate are symmetrical about the vertical central plane of the expansion mould, and the lower left side plate and the lower right side plate are symmetrical about the vertical central plane of the expansion mould.
Preferably, first conveying mechanism include first synchronous belt and first guide rail, first synchronous belt and first guide rail parallel arrangement, first synchronous belt adopts first motor drive, the mounting bracket is installed on first guide rail, fixed connection between mounting bracket and the first synchronous belt.
Preferably, second conveying mechanism include second hold-in range and second guide rail, second hold-in range and second guide rail parallel arrangement, the mount pad is installed on the second guide rail, be equipped with the second motor that is used for driving the second hold-in range on the mounting bracket, fixed connection between mount pad and the second hold-in range.
The utility model discloses a two holding box subassemblies of installing on first conveying mechanism towards opposite direction have been designed, be equivalent to two work stations, at the during operation, there is manual operation respectively at the position that both sides correspond, the conveying of box is carried out through the mould that stretches out that contracts that can follow two mutually perpendicular directions and remove, the workman is at first with the box suit that needs unpacking on the mould that stretches out, then the action through first cylinder and second cylinder struts the box and forms the octagonal structure that needs, after unpacking, buckle bottom half, form the closing mechanism, then remove through the cooperation of first conveying mechanism and second conveying mechanism, it corresponds the position to remove the box to bottom and sticky tape supply part, carry out the joint sealing, can take off the box behind the bottom joint sealing, be used for subsequent vanning operation, realize automatic unpacking.
In conclusion, the application the technical scheme of the utility model, following beneficial effect has at least:
1. the automatic unpacking is realized, and the labor intensity of manual unpacking is reduced;
2. the opening of the two box bodies can be realized by one action, so that the opening efficiency is improved, and the requirement of subsequent boxing can be met;
3. the appearance and the quality of the opened box body are uniform;
4. the structure among all parts is compact, the time sequence of all action parts is arranged comprehensively, and the automation degree is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention in the upper box position;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the box holding assembly of the present invention moving to the tape supplying assembly for sealing;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the holding box assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the mold for contraction and expansion of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the expansion and contraction mold of the present invention in an expanded state.
First conveying mechanism 1: a first timing belt 11, a first guide rail 12, a first motor 13;
holding the box assembly 2: the mounting frame 21, the second conveying mechanism 22, the second timing belt 221, the second guide rail 222, and the second motor 223; a mounting seat 23, a tension and contraction die 24, a first cylinder 2401, a guide pillar 2402 and a second cylinder 2403;
a tape supply unit 3; a clamping plate 4; a connecting plate 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a box opening device suitable for octagonal boxes, which can be seen from the attached figures 1-5 and comprises a first conveying mechanism 1, a box holding component 2 and a rubber belt supply component 3; two box holding assemblies 2 are slidably mounted on the first conveying mechanism and used for conveying the box holding assemblies 2 to move in a first direction, and the adhesive tape supply assembly 3 is used for sealing boxes on the box holding assemblies 2.
The first conveying mechanism 1 comprises a first synchronous belt 11, a first guide rail 12 and a first motor 13, the first motor 13 is used as a driving part to drive the first synchronous belt 11 to rotate, the first synchronous belt 11 and the first guide rail 12 are arranged in parallel, the installation directions of the box holding assemblies 2 in the embodiment of the utility model are opposite, as shown in the attached drawing 1, two stations on two sides of the first conveying mechanism 1 are formed, and the two box holding assemblies 2 are connected into a whole through a connecting plate 5, so that the relative positions of the two box holding assemblies 2 are fixed and can synchronously act; each box holding assembly 2 is provided with a mounting frame 21, the mounting frames 21 are slidably mounted on the first guide rail 12, the mounting frames 21 are connected with the connecting plate 5, the clamping plate 4 is arranged on the connecting plate 5, the first synchronous belt 11 is clamped through the clamping plate 4 and the connecting plate 5, and the two mounting frames 21 are fixedly connected with the first synchronous belt 11 through the connecting plate 5. Thus, the two box holding assemblies 2 are fixedly connected with the first synchronous belt 11, and the first synchronous belt 11 can drive the box holding assemblies 2 to move back and forth along the first guide rail 12 in the first direction.
In the utility model, the number of the adhesive tape supply assemblies 3 corresponding to the box holding assemblies 2 is two, when the equipment is arranged, the adhesive tape supply assemblies 3 are arranged at one end of the first conveying mechanism 1 and distributed at two sides of the first conveying mechanism 1, and the other end of the first conveying mechanism 1 corresponding to the adhesive tape supply assemblies 3 is the initial position of the box holding assemblies 2; the specific structure of the adhesive tape supply assembly 3 used in the present invention refers to patent CN 201420679841.5.
Wherein, the box holding component 2 is provided with a second conveying mechanism 22 and a mounting seat 23, the second conveying mechanism 22 is arranged on the mounting frame 21, the second conveying mechanism 22 has a structure similar to that of the first conveying mechanism 1, as shown in fig. 3, the second conveying mechanism 22 includes a second timing belt 221, a second guide rail 222 installed at a lower end of the mounting frame 21, and a second motor 223, wherein the installation base 23 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 222, a clamping plate 4 is connected between the installation base 23 and the second timing belt 221, so that the second motor 223 can move the mounting seat 23 along the second guide rail 222 in the second direction via the clamping plate 4 by the second timing belt 221, wherein the conveying directions of the first conveying mechanism 1 and the second conveying mechanism 22 are vertical, a contraction and expansion die 24 is arranged on the mounting seat 23, and the contraction and expansion die 24 can move in two mutually vertical directions by matching with the movement of the first conveying mechanism 1.
The structure of the contraction and expansion die 24 is shown in the attached figures 4 and 5, and comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a left upper side plate, a left lower side plate, a right upper side plate and a right lower side plate, wherein the bottom plate and the top plate are of flat plate structures which are parallel to each other, a first air cylinder 2401 is installed on the bottom plate, a sliding sleeve is fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate, a guide post 2402 with one end inserted into the sliding sleeve is fixed at the lower end of the top plate, and four groups of guide posts 2402 are arranged and combined in the arrangement of the sliding sleeve and the guide posts 2402 and are distributed at four corners of the bottom plate and the top plate; the telescopic end of the first cylinder 2401 is connected with the lower end of the top plate, so that the telescopic end of the first cylinder 2401 drives the top plate to move relative to the bottom plate; the left upper side plate is arranged on one side of the top plate through one second cylinder 2403, the right upper side plate is arranged on the other side of the top plate through the other second cylinder 2403, the left upper side plate and the right upper side plate are symmetrical about the vertical central plane of the expansion die, the left lower side plate is arranged on one side of the bottom plate through one second cylinder 2403, and the right lower side plate is arranged on the other side of the bottom plate through the other second cylinder 2403; the left lower side plate and the right lower side plate are symmetrical about a vertical central plane of the shrinkage-expansion die, and the left upper side plate and the left lower side plate are symmetrical about a horizontal central plane of the shrinkage-expansion die; the right upper side plate and the right lower side plate are symmetrical about the horizontal central plane of the contraction and expansion die; the surface profiles of the left upper side plate, the left lower side plate, the right upper side plate and the right lower side plate are all bending surface structures formed by connecting a vertical surface and a horizontal plane through an inclined plane, as shown in the attached drawings 4 and 5, during specific design, the bending surface structures can be formed by splicing a plurality of plates, or can be formed by bending the same plate, so that the structures of the left upper side plate, the left lower side plate, the right upper side plate and the right lower side plate are the same but are distributed and oriented differently, and when the box body opening device works, the convex surfaces of the left upper side plate, the left lower side plate, the right upper side plate and the right lower side plate face outwards and are used for opening the box body; in addition, the end of the same side of all the templates is provided with the chamfer with the same gradient, and when the template works, the side is the bottom of the box body, and through the arrangement of the chamfer, when the bottom is folded and bent, the damage to the box body caused by the edges and corners of the stretching die is avoided.
In the utility model, the first cylinder 2401 and the second cylinder 2403 can be synchronously extended or retracted, and when the first cylinder 2401 and the second cylinder 2403 are extended, the box body sleeved on the contraction and expansion die 24 is expanded to be in an open state; during specific work, when the box holding assembly 2 is located at an initial position, the mounting seat 23 moves towards two sides along the second conveying mechanism 22, the shrinkage-expansion die 24 in a shrinkage state is moved to a position where a worker is located, then the worker sleeves the box on the shrinkage-expansion die 24, after the sleeving is completed, the first air cylinder 2401 and the second air cylinder 2403 are started to synchronously extend out to expand the box to an open state, after the box is opened, the hinge at the bottom of the box is bent to form a closed state, meanwhile, the whole box holding assembly 2 is moved towards the position of the adhesive tape supply assembly 3 through the first conveying mechanism 1, in the process, the shrinkage-expansion die 24 moves inwards under the action of the second conveying mechanism 22 to adapt to the position of the adhesive tape supply assembly 3, so that the first conveying mechanism 1 and the second conveying mechanism 22 adjust the position of the shrinkage-expansion die 24 to a position corresponding to the adhesive tape supply assembly 3, and then the box bottom of the box in the open state on the shrinkage-expansion die 24 is closed, after the box sealing is finished, the box body is taken down, the whole box opening process is finished by the box body at the moment, and then the shrinkage-expansion die 24 is restored to the initial state to carry out the next box opening.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A box opening device suitable for an octagonal box is characterized by comprising a first conveying mechanism, a box holding component and a rubber belt supply component, wherein the box holding component is installed on the first conveying mechanism and moves back and forth along the first conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism provides movement in a first direction, the box holding component comprises a mounting frame connected with the first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and used for providing movement in a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other, a mounting seat reciprocating in the second direction is installed on the second conveying mechanism, a tension mold is arranged on the mounting seat, a mold plate which performs tension motion around the same central position is arranged on the tension mold, two box holding components are arranged on the first conveying mechanism, and the mounting directions of the two box holding components on the first conveying mechanism are opposite, the adhesive tape supply assembly is positioned at one end of the first conveying mechanism and at two sides of the first conveying mechanism, and the operation area of the contraction and expansion die is intersected with the operation area of the adhesive tape supply assembly.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the form comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, an upper left side plate, a lower left side plate, an upper right side plate and a lower right side plate, the bottom plate is provided with a first cylinder, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the lower end of the top plate is fixed with a guide post, one end of which is inserted into the sliding sleeve; the flexible end and the roof lower extreme of first cylinder are connected, the side of roof is installed through a second cylinder to the side of going up the side on a left side, the opposite side at the roof is installed through another second cylinder to the side of going up the side on the roof on the right side, the side on the bottom plate is installed through a second cylinder to the side of going down the side on the bottom plate on the right side, the opposite side on the bottom plate is installed through another second cylinder to the side of going down the side on the bottom plate on the right side.
3. The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom plate and the top plate are of a flat plate structure and are distributed in parallel, the surface profiles of the left upper side plate, the left lower side plate, the right upper side plate and the right lower side plate are all of a curved surface structure formed by connecting a vertical surface and a horizontal surface through an inclined surface, the convex surfaces of the left upper side plate, the left lower side plate, the right upper side plate and the right lower side plate face outwards, and the left upper side plate and the left lower side plate are symmetrical about the horizontal central plane of the shrinkage-expansion die; the right upper side plate and the right lower side plate are symmetrical about a horizontal central plane of the contraction and expansion die; the upper left side plate and the upper right side plate are symmetrical about the vertical central plane of the expansion mould, and the lower left side plate and the lower right side plate are symmetrical about the vertical central plane of the expansion mould.
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the first conveying mechanism comprises a first synchronous belt and a first guide rail, the first synchronous belt is arranged in parallel with the first guide rail, the first synchronous belt is driven by a first motor, the mounting frame is mounted on the first guide rail, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the first synchronous belt.
5. The box opening device suitable for the octagon box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second conveying mechanism comprises a second synchronous belt and a second guide rail, the second synchronous belt and the second guide rail are arranged in parallel, the mounting base is mounted on the second guide rail, a second motor for driving the second synchronous belt is arranged on the mounting frame, and the mounting base and the second synchronous belt are fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120570997.XU CN215098625U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Unpacking device suitable for octagonal box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120570997.XU CN215098625U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Unpacking device suitable for octagonal box |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215098625U true CN215098625U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120570997.XU Active CN215098625U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Unpacking device suitable for octagonal box |
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| CN (1) | CN215098625U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113104297A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-13 | 杭州中亚机械股份有限公司 | Unpacking device suitable for octagonal box |
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2021
- 2021-03-19 CN CN202120570997.XU patent/CN215098625U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113104297A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-13 | 杭州中亚机械股份有限公司 | Unpacking device suitable for octagonal box |
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